Calcium-rich monosodium glutamate

文档序号:1450546 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:43次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种富钙味精 (Calcium-rich monosodium glutamate ) 是由 陈广东 范浩 周宇凡 于 2019-11-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于味精技术领域,具体的说是一种富钙味精,该富钙味精采用的生产设备包括筒体、筒盖、辅助单元和控制器;辅助单元安装在筒盖上,辅助单元包括电机、一号轴、一号活性炭柱、二号活性炭柱、生椰壳、一号弹簧、弹性布和一号绳;通过设置辅助单元,一方面,利用一号活性炭柱和二号活性炭柱,在实现对富钙味精成分的辅助混合的同时,实现对其富钙味精成分的脱色除铁,实现一物多用,减少生产设备中成本的支出;另一方面,利用电机的转动,使得生椰壳进行离心运动,且随生椰壳所受到的离心力,既能实现对一号活性炭柱和二号活性炭柱的清洁,又能实现鸡蛋黄和大蒜汁的投放。(The invention belongs to the technical field of monosodium glutamate, and particularly relates to calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, which adopts production equipment comprising a cylinder body, a cylinder cover, an auxiliary unit and a controller; the auxiliary unit is arranged on the barrel cover and comprises a motor, a first shaft, a first activated carbon column, a second activated carbon column, a raw coconut shell, a first spring, elastic cloth and a first rope; by arranging the auxiliary unit, on one hand, the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate component is decolored and deironized while the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate component is mixed in an auxiliary manner by utilizing the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column, so that the multifunctional device is multifunctional, and the cost expenditure in production equipment is reduced; on the other hand, the rotation of motor is utilized for living the coconut husk and carry out centrifugal motion, and along with the centrifugal force that living coconut husk received, can realize the cleanness to No. one activated carbon column and No. two activated carbon columns, can realize again the input of yolk and garlic juice.)

1. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is characterized in that: the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate comprises the following components in parts by weight:

Figure FDA0002296592210000011

the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is prepared by the following preparation process of calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, and the preparation process comprises the following steps:

s1: respectively putting garlic and ginger into squeezing equipment for squeezing, respectively obtaining squeezed garlic juice and ginger juice, and respectively standing; standing for ten minutes, putting the mixture, coconut water, sodium glutamate, apricot shells and egg yolks into production equipment for production to obtain a suspension;

s2, putting the suspension obtained in the step S1 into crystal transformation equipment, controlling the pH value of crystal transformation to be 4.0-5.0, heating to 70-80 ℃, stirring for crystal transformation, separating the suspension to obtain a β -glutamic acid filter cake and a filtrate, mixing the filtrate with α -glutamic acid again, and repeating crystal transformation;

and S3, neutralizing the β -glutamic acid filter cake after the crystal transformation in the S2 with a sodium carbonate aqueous solution, then decoloring again, filtering to obtain a decolored solution, and then sequentially carrying out evaporative crystallization, centrifugal separation, drying and screening on the decolored solution to obtain the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate.

2. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate according to claim 1, wherein: the amount of the garlic juice is larger than that of the ginger juice.

3. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate according to claim 1, wherein: the production equipment comprises a cylinder body (1), a cylinder cover (2), an auxiliary unit (3) and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the work of the production equipment; the barrel body (1) and the barrel cover (2) are installed in a matched mode through bolts and nuts, a feeding pipe (21) is arranged on the barrel cover (2), and a discharging pipe (11) is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body (1); the auxiliary unit (3) is arranged on the barrel cover (2), and the auxiliary unit (3) comprises a motor (31), a first shaft (32), a first activated carbon column (33), a second activated carbon column (34), a raw coconut shell (35), a first spring (36), elastic cloth (37) and a first rope (38); the motor (31) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder cover (2), and an output shaft of the motor (31) extends into the cylinder body (1); the end part of the first shaft (32) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (31); the number of the first activated carbon columns (33) is four, the first activated carbon columns (33) are uniformly fixedly connected to the end part of the first shaft (32), and the first activated carbon columns (33) are arranged along the periphery of the first shaft (32); the section of the second activated carbon column (34) is V-shaped, and the second activated carbon column (34) is fixedly connected to the first activated carbon column (33) respectively; the first spring (36) is respectively sleeved on the first activated carbon column (33) and the second activated carbon column (34), one end of the first spring (36) on the first activated carbon column (33) is fixedly connected to the first activated carbon column (33) and fixedly connected with the first spring (36) on the second activated carbon column (34) through a first rope (38), and the other end of the first spring (36) on the first activated carbon column (33) is fixedly connected with the raw coconut shell (35); the raw coconut shell (35) is filled with egg yolk and garlic juice, pinholes are punctured on the raw coconut shell (35), and the egg yolk and the garlic juice cannot flow out in an initial state; one end of the elastic cloth (37) is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block slides in the annular groove of the cylinder body (1), and the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected with a first spring (36) on the second activated carbon column (34); the full mixing of the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate ingredients is realized through the mutual matching of the motor (31), the first shaft (32), the first activated carbon column (33), the second activated carbon column (34), the raw coconut shell (35), the first spring (36), the elastic cloth (37) and the first rope (38).

4. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate according to claim 3, wherein: the inner ring of the first spring (36) is provided with flexible bristles (361), and the components attached to the first activated carbon column (33) and the second activated carbon column (34) are cleaned through the flexible bristles (361), so that the first activated carbon column (33) and the second activated carbon column (34) are prevented from affecting the decolorization and deironing of calcium-rich monosodium glutamate components.

5. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate according to claim 4, wherein: a timing feeding unit (4) is arranged between the adjacent first activated carbon columns (33); the timing releasing unit (4) comprises a bearing bag (41) and a second rope (42); the bearing bag (41) is fixedly connected between the adjacent first activated carbon columns (33), and ginger juice is filled in the bearing bag (41); one end of the second rope (42) is fixedly connected with the bearing bag (41), and the other end of the second rope is fixedly connected with a first spring (36) on the first activated carbon column (33); through mutual matching among the raw coconut shell (35), the first spring (36) on the first activated carbon column (33) and the second rope (42), the throwing of the ginger juice in the bearing bag (41) is realized.

6. The calcium-rich monosodium glutamate according to claim 5, wherein: a cavity (321) is arranged in the first shaft (32), a group of first holes (322) are uniformly formed in the first shaft, the first holes (322) are communicated with the first cavity (321), the first hole (322) at the lowest part is flush with the lower surface of the first cavity (321), and an apricot shell is arranged in the first cavity (321).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of monosodium glutamate, and particularly relates to calcium-rich monosodium glutamate.

Background

The monosodium glutamate production history in China is long, and the annual output of the monosodium glutamate production and consumption is 200 ten thousand tons in China. The production of monosodium glutamate generally adopts corn as raw material, utilizes fermentation technology, and is a high-tech industry for deep processing of agricultural products. Because of large demand, white appearance of monosodium glutamate crystals, good glossiness and higher requirements on regular and regular crystal particle shapes, how to improve the productivity of monosodium glutamate and the quality of monosodium glutamate becomes a key problem for research in monosodium glutamate production technology.

In the glutamic acid fermentation technology, how to improve the acid production rate and the sugar acid conversion rate are the key points, the improvement of the acid production rate and the sugar acid conversion rate means the improvement of the monosodium glutamate yield, secondly, along with the continuous improvement of the acid production rate of the glutamic acid fermentation, the glutamic acid extraction technology is also needed to be reformed, the traditional technology adopts a single batch intermittent isoelectric process to extract glutamic acid, however, the production period is long, light glutamic acid is not easy to appear, a large amount of refrigeration resources and energy are needed, the yield is low, in addition, the glutamic acid crystal transformation is a process for transforming the glutamic acid crystal from α type (unstable) to β type (stable) by utilizing the change of physical form, the extracted and separated crude glutamic acid β crystal contains various impurities (often a plurality of amino acids), the impurities basically appear on a crystal lattice, so that the structure of a α crystal structure is stable, β type glutamic acid has a solubility lower than that of α type glutamic acid in water, the concentration of the glutamic acid in a solution is equal to that of α type glutamic acid, the solubility of the monosodium glutamate is equal to that of β type glutamic acid, the monosodium glutamate crystal is equal to the concentration of the monosodium glutamate in excess of 8295, the monosodium glutamate crystal, the most of the monosodium glutamate crystal production process, the traditional monosodium glutamate crystal production process, the last year, the year:

(1) the existing monosodium glutamate cannot solve organic waste liquid with high concentration of monosodium glutamate, and the organic waste liquid is discharged into rivers without treatment, so that water quality is eutrophicated, and aquatic organisms are immortal; in the prior art, there are patent documents related to monosodium glutamate, such as patent No. 2014108457000, the patent name is patent document of invention of monosodium glutamate production process, the prepared monosodium glutamate can solve the problem of high-concentration organic waste liquid of monosodium glutamate, but the defect of monosodium glutamate caused by calcium ions is not eliminated.

(2) The existing monosodium glutamate is inconvenient in the preparation process, low in production efficiency and relatively low in influence value, and the damage to eyes of eaters can be caused by excessive use of the monosodium glutamate.

In view of the above, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present inventors have designed and developed a novel calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, which is prepared by newly adding egg yolk, coconut water, garlic juice and ginger juice thereto.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems described in the background art, the invention provides calcium-rich monosodium glutamate.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate comprises the following components in parts by weight:

Figure BDA0002296592220000021

the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is prepared by the following preparation process of calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, and the preparation process comprises the following steps:

s1: respectively putting garlic and ginger into squeezing equipment for squeezing, respectively obtaining squeezed garlic juice and ginger juice, and respectively standing; standing for ten minutes, putting the mixture, coconut water, sodium glutamate, apricot shells and egg yolks into production equipment for production to obtain a suspension;

s2, putting the suspension obtained in the step S1 into crystal transformation equipment, controlling the pH value of crystal transformation to be 4.0-5.0, heating to 70-80 ℃, stirring for crystal transformation, separating the suspension to obtain a β -glutamic acid filter cake and a filtrate, mixing the filtrate with α -glutamic acid again, and repeating crystal transformation;

and S3, neutralizing the β -glutamic acid filter cake after the crystal transformation in the S2 with a sodium carbonate aqueous solution, then decoloring again, filtering to obtain a decolored solution, and then sequentially carrying out evaporative crystallization, centrifugal separation, drying and screening on the decolored solution to obtain the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate.

Preferably, the amount of the garlic juice is larger than that of the ginger juice; the garlic juice and the ginger juice are both hot substances, although the garlic juice and the ginger juice can improve the defect of coconut water as a cold substance, and the ginger juice can enhance and accelerate blood circulation, stimulate gastric secretion, excite intestines and stomach and promote digestion, when people eat the ginger juice at night, people can easily get angry, therefore, on the basis of ensuring the original characteristics of the ginger juice, the garlic juice is more than the ginger juice, and the coordination between the garlic juice and the ginger juice is realized.

Preferably, the production equipment comprises a cylinder body, a cylinder cover, an auxiliary unit and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the work of the production equipment; the barrel body and the barrel cover are installed in a matched mode through bolts and nuts, a feeding pipe is arranged on the barrel cover, and a discharging pipe is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body; the auxiliary unit is arranged on the barrel cover and comprises a motor, a first shaft, a first activated carbon column, a second activated carbon column, a raw coconut shell, a first spring, elastic cloth and a first rope; the motor is arranged in the middle of the cylinder cover, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder body; the end part of the first shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the number of the first activated carbon columns is four, the first activated carbon columns are uniformly fixedly connected to the end part of the first shaft, and the first activated carbon columns are arranged along the periphery of the first shaft; the section of the second activated carbon column is V-shaped, and the second activated carbon column is fixedly connected to the first activated carbon column respectively; the first spring is sleeved on the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column respectively, one end of the first spring on the first activated carbon column is fixedly connected to the first activated carbon column and is fixedly connected with the first spring on the second activated carbon column through a first rope, and the other end of the first spring on the first activated carbon column is fixedly connected with the raw coconut shell; the raw coconut shell is filled with egg yolk and garlic juice, pinholes are punched on the raw coconut shell, and the egg yolk and the garlic juice cannot flow out in an initial state; one end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block slides in the annular groove of the cylinder body, and the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected with the first spring on the second activated carbon column; the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate component is fully mixed through the mutual matching of the motor, the first shaft, the first activated carbon column, the second activated carbon column, the raw coconut shell, the first spring, the elastic cloth and the first rope; when in use, firstly, the squeezed garlic juice and the egg yolk are put into the raw coconut shell with raw coconut water removed, the garlic juice and the egg yolk are put together, and the garlic juice is used for sterilizing and killing insects on the egg yolk, so that the existence of bacteria in the egg yolk is reduced; then, sodium glutamate and raw coconut water are put in from the material pipe, and then the rotation of the motor is controlled by controlling, after the motor works for five minutes, the motor is controlled by the controller again to stop rotating, and then the motor is controlled by the controller to rotate again in cycles; in the process that the controller controls the motor to rotate, the first shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, so that the first shaft rotates correspondingly, the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column rotate correspondingly and slide in the annular groove by pulling the sliding block through the elastic cloth, the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column decolor and deironing a mixture consisting of sodium glutamate and raw coconut water in the cylinder, and meanwhile, the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column rotate to accelerate the reaction between the raw coconut water and the sodium glutamate; meanwhile, in the rotation of the first activated carbon column, raw coconut shells do centrifugal motion, the first spring on the first activated carbon column is pulled to move to one side close to the side wall of the cylinder body, and the first spring on the second activated carbon column is pulled through the action of the first rope, so that the first spring respectively cleans substances attached to the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column; in the movement of the first spring on the second activated carbon column, the slide block can only slide in the annular groove, so that the elastic cloth is pulled, air flow around the elastic cloth is driven, and the reaction of sodium glutamate and raw coconut water is accelerated; the faster the motor rotates, the larger the centrifugal force borne by the raw coconut shell is, the more convenient the garlic juice and the egg yolk in the raw coconut shell can be sprayed out, the garlic juice is a hot substance and can improve the defect that the raw coconut water is used as a cold substance, and meanwhile, the egg yolk can provide calcium element for the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate produced by the egg yolk, and is clean and environment-friendly; when the controller controls the motor to stop rotating, the raw coconut shells can not continuously do centrifugal motion, the raw coconut shells reset under the action of a first spring on a first activated carbon column, and the garlic juice and the egg yolks can not be continuously added into the cylinder body; when the suspension in the cylinder body is at most, the suspension is discharged from the discharge pipe and transferred to the next process.

Preferably, the inner ring of the first spring is provided with flexible bristles, and the components attached to the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column are cleaned through the flexible bristles, so that the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column are prevented from influencing the decolorization and deironing of the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate components; through setting up flexible brush hair, when avoiding a spring to move on the outer lane of an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts, cause the outward appearance damage of an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts, utilize flexible brush hair can clear up adnexed material on an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts, can protect an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts again, improve the life of an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts, reduce the change number of times of an active carbon post and No. two active carbon posts, and simultaneously, save the manufacturing cost of production facility.

Preferably, a timing feeding unit is arranged between the adjacent first activated carbon columns; the timing releasing unit comprises a bearing bag and a second rope; the bearing bag is fixedly connected between adjacent first activated carbon columns, and ginger juice is filled in the bearing bag; one end of the second rope is fixedly connected with the bearing bag, and the other end of the second rope is fixedly connected with the first spring on the first activated carbon column; through the mutual matching of the raw coconut shell, the first spring on the first activated carbon column and the second rope, the ginger juice in the bearing bag is put in; by arranging the timing feeding unit, the first carbon column on the first activated carbon column pulls the bearing bag by the second rope in the process that the first spring on the first activated carbon column moves to one side close to the bottom of the cylinder under the action of the raw coconut shells, the volume of the bearing bag is gradually reduced, so that ginger juice in the bearing bag is sprayed out, an operator is prevented from regularly feeding the ginger juice into the cylinder, the operator is liberated, and the production efficiency of calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is improved; when the raw coconut shell does not do centrifugal motion, the first spring on the first activated carbon column resets to prevent the first spring from generating tension on the second rope, and the ginger juice in the bearing bag is not thrown into the barrel body.

Preferably, a first cavity is arranged in the first shaft, a group of first holes are uniformly formed in the first shaft, the first holes are communicated with the first cavity, the first hole at the lowest part is flush with the lower surface of the first cavity, and an apricot shell is arranged in the first cavity; through the design, the raw coconut water is splashed under the stirring of the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column, and the apricot shells in the first cavity adsorb the splashed raw coconut water when the splashed raw coconut water enters the first cavity from the first hole; and the first hole at the lowest part is flush with the lower surface of the first cavity, so that the coconut water is prevented from being stored in the first cavity.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, raw coconut water is added, coconut juice contains rich potassium, magnesium and other mineral substances, the components of the coconut juice are similar to those of intracellular fluid, dehydration and electrolyte disorder can be corrected, the effect of inducing diuresis to reduce edema is achieved, and the state of sodium-potassium imbalance of an eater body is avoided; meanwhile, the garlic juice and the ginger juice can eliminate the defect that the coconut water is used as a cold substance, and the egg yolk is used for providing calcium element for the coconut water, so that the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate has a simple preparation process, is environment-friendly, cannot cause harm to the environment, and avoids the damage to the eyes of eaters caused by too much eating of eaters.

2. According to the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate disclosed by the invention, the auxiliary unit is arranged, so that on one hand, the activated carbon column I and the activated carbon column II are utilized, the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is decolored and deironized while the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate is subjected to auxiliary mixing, one object is multifunctional, and the cost expenditure in production equipment is reduced; on the other hand, the rotation of motor is utilized for living the coconut husk and carry out centrifugal motion, and along with the centrifugal force that living coconut husk received, can realize the cleanness to No. one activated carbon column and No. two activated carbon columns, can realize again the input of yolk and garlic juice.

3. According to the calcium-rich monosodium glutamate, the flexible bristles are arranged, so that not only can substances attached to the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column be cleaned, but also the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column can be protected, the service lives of the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column are prolonged, the replacement times of the first activated carbon column and the second activated carbon column are reduced, and meanwhile, the manufacturing cost of production equipment is saved.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a manufacturing process in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a production apparatus in the production process of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a production apparatus in the production process of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of spring number one;

in the figure: barrel 1, discharging pipe 11, cover 2, inlet pipe 21, auxiliary unit 3, motor 31, axle 32, cavity 321, hole 322, activated carbon column 33, No. two activated carbon columns 34, raw coconut shell 35, spring 36, flexible brush hair 361, elastic cloth 37, rope 38, regularly throw in unit 4, hold dress bag 41, No. two rope 42.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

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