Floor cleaning machine
阅读说明:本技术 地板清洁机 (Floor cleaning machine ) 是由 张开华 于 2019-11-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:地板清洁机,它包括机架(100)、外壳(200)、扶手(300)、污水箱(400)、清水箱(500)、蓄电池(600)、电动机(700)、集水罩(800)、微型水泵(900)、滚筒(1000)、滴水管(1100)和仪表控制盘(1200),本发明优点和积极效果是:该清洁机能轻松、全部回收地板上的污水,且省力、省时、省电,清洁地面干净度高,操作方便灵活。(The floor cleaning machine comprises a frame (100), a shell (200), a handrail (300), a sewage tank (400), a clean water tank (500), a storage battery (600), a motor (700), a water collecting cover (800), a micro water pump (900), a roller (1000), a water dropping pipe (1100) and an instrument control panel (1200), and the floor cleaning machine has the advantages and positive effects that: the cleaning machine can easily and completely recover sewage on the floor, saves labor, time and electricity, has high cleanness of the cleaned floor, and is convenient and flexible to operate.)
1. The floor cleaning machine is characterized by comprising a frame (100), a shell (200), a handrail (300), a sewage tank (400), a clean water tank (500), a storage battery (600), a motor (700), a water collecting cover (800), a micro water pump (900), a roller (1000), a water dropping pipe (1100) and an instrument control panel (1200),
the bottom of the rack (100) is provided with a group of universal wheels (1300), the shell (200) covers the rack (100), two sides of the rack (100) are respectively provided with a steel sleeve (310), and the handrail (300) is inserted into the steel sleeves (310) and fastened through a screw;
the sewage tank (400), the clean water tank (500), the water collecting cover (800) and the roller (1000) are sequentially arranged on the rack (100) from top to bottom, the top of the sewage tank (400) is provided with a sewage tank water filling port (410), one side of the clean water tank (500) is provided with a clean water tank water filling port (510), the bottom of the clean water tank (500) is provided with a clean water tank water outlet (520), one side of the sewage tank (400) is respectively provided with a sewage water inlet (420) and a sewage water outlet, the sewage water outlet is provided with a first control ball valve (430), the pipe wall of the water dropping pipe (1100) is axially provided with a group of water dropping holes (1130), the water dropping pipe (1100) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (100) and is positioned in front of the water collecting cover (800), the water inlet of the water dropping pipe (1100) is communicated with the clean water tank water outlet (520) of the clean water tank (500), the water inlet pipe of the water, a water collecting cover (800) positioned behind the roller (1000) is provided with a water collecting tank (810), the water collecting tank (810) is communicated with a sewage inlet (420) of the sewage tank (400) through a micro water pump (900), one side of the clear water tank (500) is provided with a storage battery (600) and a motor (700) reserved placing space, the storage battery (600) and the motor (700) are respectively arranged on a rack (100) of the reserved placing space, one end of the water collecting tank (810) is provided with the water pump reserved placing space, the micro water pump (900) is arranged on the rack (100) of the water pump reserved placing space, the storage battery (600) respectively provides electric energy for the motor (700), the micro water pump (900) and an electromagnetic valve (1120), the motor (700) drives the roller (1000) to rotate, the roller (1000) comprises a metal shaft (1010), a plastic shaft (1020), a cotton sliver fixing plate (1030) and a, the cotton bar fixing plate (1030) is a reticular plastic plate, a plurality of groups of cotton yarn strips (1040) are respectively fixed on the cotton bar fixing plate (1030), two adjacent groups of cotton yarn strips (1040) are mutually staggered, the cotton bar fixing plate (1030) is wrapped on the plastic shaft (1020) and fixed through a group of screws, and the plastic shaft (1020) is sleeved on the metal shaft (1010) and integrated;
one end of an output shaft of the motor (700) is provided with a driving wheel (710), one end of the metal shaft (1010) is provided with a driven wheel (720), and the driving wheel (710) and the driven wheel (720) are transmitted through a triangular belt (730); the bearing is arranged at two ends of the metal shaft (1010), the bearing seat (1050) matched with the bearing is arranged on the rack (100), and the instrument control panel (1200) is installed at the top of the rack (100).
2. A floor cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the accumulator (600), the motor (700), the driving wheel (710), the driven wheel (720), the V-belt (730) and the drum (1000) constitute the transmission part.
3. The floor cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein the drum (1000) comprises a metal shaft (1010), a plastic shaft (1020), a cotton sliver fixing plate (1030) and a plurality of cotton yarn strips (1040), the cotton sliver fixing plate (1030) is a net-shaped plastic plate, the plurality of cotton yarn strips (1040) are respectively fixed on the cotton sliver fixing plate (1030), two adjacent cotton yarn strips (1040) are staggered with each other, the cotton sliver fixing plate (1030) is wrapped on the plastic shaft (1020) and fixed through a set of screws, and the plastic shaft (1020) is sleeved on the metal shaft (1010) and integrated; the length of the cotton yarn strip (1040) is greater than the distance between the fixed end of the cotton yarn strip (1040) and the ground by 30 mm.
4. The floor cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the drum (1000), the water collection tank (810), the micro-pump (900) and the sump tank (400) constitute a sewage recovery device; the water inlet pipe (910) of the micro water pump (900) extends into the bottom in the water collecting tank (810), and the water outlet pipe of the micro water pump (900) extends into the sewage tank (400) from the sewage inlet (420).
5. The floor cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein the sewage tank (400) and the clean water tank (500) are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, the instrument control panel (1200) is respectively provided with a sewage level instrument (1220) and a clean water level instrument (1210) for displaying the water levels of the sewage tank (400) and the clean water tank (500) so as to discharge sewage from the sewage tank (400) and replenish water into the clean water tank (500) in time, the instrument control panel (1200) is also provided with an electricity meter (1230) for displaying the electric quantity of the storage battery (600), a solenoid valve power switch (1240) for controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve (1120), a micro water pump power switch (1250) for controlling the opening and closing of the micro water pump (900), a motor power switch (1260) for controlling the opening and closing of the motor (700), a charging socket (1270) for charging the storage battery (600) and a power lock (1280) respectively.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floor cleaning, in particular to a floor cleaning machine.
Background
At present, most of the used water-squeezing mops in life are original cotton mops or water-squeezing mops, the water-squeezing mops need to be washed and wrung in a water tank or a water barrel every time the water-squeezing mops are used for a period of time, the mops are manually mopped and limited by the size of the mops, the floor with large area can not be cleaned at one time, sewage is frequently washed and replaced when the mops are used, when a water source is far away, the water taking process wastes time and labor, the time is wasted, and the. In order to solve the problem of pure manual operation, the other floor mopping machine which is rarely used in the current life is a floor washing machine which comprises a handrail, a control panel, a clean water tank, a sewage tank, a disc with a brush, two storage batteries, a motor, a water suction pump, a rear suction rake, four wheels and the like.
The floor washing machine is labor-consuming, time-consuming, electricity-consuming and less in sewage recovery, and the labor is wasted because a disc in front of the floor washing machine is too large and rotates; the time is taken because the floor washing machine is provided with the disc with the brush to limit the floor washing width, so that more time is needed for the floor washing machine to wash the floor, namely, the floor washing width of the floor washing machine is seriously hindered; the electricity is wasted because the floor washing machine needs two storage batteries to work simultaneously, one drive disc absorbs sewage, so the electricity is wasted, the manufacturing cost is high, the suction port of the suction fork of the floor washing machine is only arranged at one point, and the suction force of the suction pump is limited under the drive of the storage batteries, so the recovery of sewage on the ground is little and difficult, and the cleanliness of the ground is low seriously because the recovery of sewage of the floor washing machine is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention addresses the above-mentioned deficiencies and provides a floor cleaning machine.
The invention comprises a frame, a shell, a handrail, a sewage tank, a clean water tank, a storage battery, a motor, a water collecting cover, a micro water pump, a roller, a water dropping pipe and an instrument control panel,
the bottom of the frame is provided with a group of universal wheels, the shell covers the frame, two sides of the frame are respectively provided with a steel sleeve, and the handrails are inserted into the steel sleeves and fastened through screws;
the sewage tank, the clean water tank, the water collecting cover and the roller are sequentially arranged on the rack from top to bottom, the top of the sewage tank is provided with a sewage tank water filling port, one side of the clean water tank is provided with a clean water tank water filling port, the bottom of the clean water tank is provided with a clean water tank water outlet, one side of the sewage tank is respectively provided with a sewage water inlet and a sewage water outlet, the sewage water outlet is provided with a first control ball valve, the pipe wall of the water dripping pipe is axially provided with a group of water dripping holes, the water dripping pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rack and is positioned in front of the water collecting cover, the water inlet of the water dripping pipe is communicated with the clean water tank water outlet of the clean water tank, the water inlet pipe of the water dripping pipe is respectively provided with a second control ball valve and an electromagnetic valve, the water collecting cover positioned behind the roller is provided with a water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is, one end of the water collecting tank is provided with a water pump reserved placing space, the micro water pump is installed on a rack of the water pump reserved placing space, the storage battery respectively provides electric energy for the motor, the micro water pump and the electromagnetic valve, the motor drives the roller to rotate, the roller comprises a metal shaft, a plastic shaft, a cotton sliver fixing plate and a plurality of groups of cotton yarns, the cotton sliver fixing plate is a net-shaped plastic plate, the plurality of groups of cotton yarns are respectively fixed on the cotton sliver fixing plate, two adjacent groups of cotton yarns are staggered with each other, the cotton sliver fixing plate is wrapped on the plastic shaft and fixed through a group of screws, and the plastic shaft is sleeved on;
one end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving wheel, one end of the metal shaft is provided with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a V-belt; the two ends of the metal shaft are provided with bearings, the frame is provided with a bearing seat matched with the bearings, and the instrument control panel is arranged at the top of the frame.
The storage battery, the motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the V-belt and the roller form a transmission part.
The drum comprises a metal shaft, a plastic shaft, a cotton sliver fixing plate and a plurality of groups of cotton yarn strips, wherein the cotton sliver fixing plate is a reticular plastic plate, the plurality of groups of cotton yarn strips are respectively fixed on the cotton sliver fixing plate, two adjacent groups of cotton yarn strips are staggered with each other, the cotton sliver fixing plate is wrapped on the plastic shaft and fixed through a group of screws, and the plastic shaft is sleeved on the metal shaft and integrated; the length of the cotton sliver is more than 30mm from the fixed end of the cotton sliver to the ground.
The roller, the water collecting tank, the micro water pump and the sewage tank form a sewage recovery device; the inlet tube of the micro-pump extends into the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the outlet tube of the micro-pump extends into the sewage tank from the sewage inlet.
The sewage tank and the clean water tank are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, the instrument control panel is respectively provided with a sewage level instrument and a clean water level instrument which are used for displaying the water levels of the sewage tank and the clean water tank, the sewage tank is convenient to discharge sewage and the clean water tank are convenient to replenish water in time, the instrument control panel is also respectively provided with an electricity meter which is used for displaying the electric quantity of the storage battery, a solenoid valve power switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing of a solenoid valve, a micro water pump power switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing of the micro water pump, a motor power switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing of the motor.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that: the cleaning machine can easily and completely recover sewage on the floor, saves labor, time and electricity, has high cleanness of the cleaned floor, and is convenient and flexible to operate.
1. Labor saving: because the rotation of the motor only overcomes the small friction force and centrifugal force of the cotton sliver and no other load, the labor is saved;
2. time saving: the cleaning machines with different widths in large, medium and small sizes can be produced according to the requirements of the use environment, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
3. power saving: the cleaner only uses one storage battery, and the overcome resistance is small, so that electricity is saved, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low;
4. the sewage recovery is easy and thorough: the sewage on the floor is rolled up by utilizing the high-speed rotation of the cotton slivers on the roller, falls into the water collecting tank under the action of centrifugal force, is pumped to the sewage tank by the micro water pump, and is locked by the rings, so that the cleaning is smooth, the sewage recovery is easy and thorough, and the problem of sewage recovery is solved;
5. the method is cleaner: the cotton sliver on the roller is separated from the sewage under the action of centrifugal force when rotating, and the clean cotton sliver is put into the next sewage rolling effect, so that the clean floor is cleaner.
6. The service life is long: the cotton sliver and the storage battery can be replaced after being used for a period of time, and the service life of the whole cleaning machine is prolonged.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an expanded view of the tampon securing plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a bottom layout view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the instrument control panel of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drip pipe of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation position of the micro-pump according to the present invention.
The components in the drawings are numbered as follows:
the device comprises a
Detailed Description
As shown in the drawings, the present invention includes a
the bottom of the
the
one end of an output shaft of the
The
The
The
Pressure sensors are respectively arranged in the
The working principle of the cleaning machine is as follows: the
After the
The whole cleaner can be produced according to three types of models, namely large, medium and small, so as to adapt to the application of different occasions.
Large-scale: the
Medium-sized: the
The method is small: the length of the
In the use process, when the obstacle cleaning machine moves backwards, the electromagnetic
Related components:
1. the cleaning machine comprises a
2. The
3. The
4. The
5. The
6. The
7. The diameter of the
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