Fragrant extrusion discharge mechanism of system and laborsaving fragrant machine of system

文档序号:1455653 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种制香挤压出料机构及省力型制香机 (Fragrant extrusion discharge mechanism of system and laborsaving fragrant machine of system ) 是由 文志江 于 2019-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种制香挤压出料机构及省力型制香机。制香挤压出料机构包括储料体、以及挤压件;储料体包括内腔、以及出料口;挤压件位于内腔,且其一端为与内腔过隙配合的小面端,另一端为与内腔紧密配合的大面端,小面端与大面端之间形成始终与内腔表面间隔的容料区。本发明中制香挤压出料机构采用的挤压面为与内腔形成缝隙的小面端,降低了推动阻力。在小面端与大面端之间形成容料区,更进一步的减少了挤压件与内腔的阻力。此外,本制香挤压出料机构中结构简单、仅在容料区容易产生香料聚集,而该容料区容易进行清理,极大的提高了使用的便利性。挤压件中仅大面端与内腔接触,阻力减少,并形成挤压密封环境,充分发挥挤压件的作用。(The invention discloses an incense making extrusion discharging mechanism and a labor-saving incense making machine. The incense making extrusion discharging mechanism comprises a storage body and an extrusion piece; the material storage body comprises an inner cavity and a discharge hole; the extrusion piece is positioned in the inner cavity, one end of the extrusion piece is a small surface end which is in clearance fit with the inner cavity, the other end of the extrusion piece is a large surface end which is in close fit with the inner cavity, and a material containing area which is always spaced from the surface of the inner cavity is formed between the small surface end and the large surface end. The extrusion surface adopted by the incense making extrusion discharging mechanism is a small surface end forming a gap with the inner cavity, so that the pushing resistance is reduced. And a material containing area is formed between the small-surface end and the large-surface end, so that the resistance of the extrusion piece and the inner cavity is further reduced. In addition, simple structure, only produce spices gathering easily in holding the material district among this system fragrant extrusion discharge mechanism, and should hold the material district and clear up easily, very big improvement the convenience of using. Only the large-face end in the extrusion part is in contact with the inner cavity, so that the resistance is reduced, an extrusion sealing environment is formed, and the effect of the extrusion part is fully exerted.)

1. The utility model provides a fragrant extrusion discharge mechanism which characterized in that:

comprises a storage body (1) for containing a storage material and an extrusion piece (2);

the extrusion piece (2) is arranged in an inner cavity (11) of the material storage body (1), one end of the extrusion piece is a small surface end (21) which is in clearance fit with the inner cavity (11), the other end of the extrusion piece is a large surface end (22) which is in close fit with the inner cavity (11), and a material containing area (23) which is always in clearance with the surface of the inner cavity (11) is formed between the small surface end (21) and the large surface end (22);

during the use, extruded piece (2) move in inner chamber (11) until facet end (21) and discharge gate (12) butt on the storage body (1) extrude in order to accomplish the storage.

2. The incense extruding and discharging mechanism of claim 1, wherein: and a counter bore (123) is formed in one end, connected with the inner cavity (11), of the discharge hole (12).

3. The incense extrusion discharging mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the sinking distance of the counter bore (123) is 0.02-0.08 mm.

4. The incense extrusion discharging mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the counter bore (123) is a funnel-shaped counter bore with an opening facing the extrusion piece (2).

5. The incense extrusion discharging mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the opening of the funnel hole is 12-18 mm.

6. The incense extruding and discharging mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the storage body (1) comprises a sealing cover (122), and the discharge hole (12) is formed in the sealing cover (122); the sealing cover (122) is detachably arranged at one end of the storage body (1) and is in sealing connection with the inner cavity (11).

7. The incense extrusion discharging mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the discharge hole (122) is detachably connected with a forming nozzle (121).

8. The utility model provides a fragrant machine of effort-saving system which characterized in that: the incense making extrusion discharging mechanism comprises the incense making extrusion discharging mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 7 and a power mechanism (3) connected with the extrusion piece (2).

9. The effort-saving incense maker as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the power mechanism (3) comprises a transmission mechanism (31) connected with the extrusion part (2), a power device (32) connected with the transmission mechanism (31), and a boosting device (33) connected with the power device (32).

10. The effort-saving incense maker as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the force increasing device (33) is a pedal type force increasing device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of extrusion devices, in particular to an incense making extrusion discharging mechanism and a labor-saving incense making machine.

Background

The incense has a long history in China and is also a common daily article. Generally, the piston of the manual incense maker adopts a cylindrical piston or a structure that the cylindrical piston is sealed by a rubber sealing ring.

The matching of the diameter of the cylindrical piston and the inner diameter of the storage cylinder has two conditions of tightness and looseness: when the perfume is tightly matched, in the pushing process, due to compression and extrusion, a mixture of water and the powder of a small amount of perfume flows out through a gap between the outer circle surface of the piston and the inner wall of the storage cylinder, and the more the powder with large particles in the small amount of perfume is blocked in the gap, the larger the motion resistance of the piston is, even the end of the piston cannot be pressed, and the perfume in the storage cylinder cannot be extruded out at one time; when the spice is loosely matched, a part of mixture of water and spice powder of the spice flows out through a gap between the outer circle surface of the piston and the inner wall of the storage cylinder, on one hand, the extrusion pressure is not full, so that the compression and extrusion effects are not ideal, and on the other hand, the piston and the storage cylinder are cleaned after each extrusion.

Although the water and incense powder mixture passing through the gap between the outer circle surface of the piston and the inner wall of the material storage cylinder is little or none, the incense powder accumulated in the gap between the piston and the sealing rubber ring is difficult to clean due to working under larger pressure, and becomes hard after being dried, so that the flexibility of the sealing rubber ring is easy to age, an operator wastes time to clean after extruding at each time, and the labor intensity of the operator is increased. Moreover, the sealing rubber ring is easy to age and harden, and the perfume cannot be extruded out at one time due to the increase of friction force.

In order to save labor intensity of operators, the piston structure of a manual incense making machine needs to be improved, for example, the publication number is CN107715156A, the subject is chinese invention patent of family health preserving incense making machine, which adopts the matching of a screw rod with an annular groove and a bolt, and utilizes the small friction between the bolt and the annular groove to achieve the effect of saving labor. However, the technical solution still has the following disadvantages: on one hand, the friction force is not reduced along the pushing direction of the piston, but the friction force of a small part vertical to the main power direction is reduced, the improvement is small, and the manual incense making method does not have a great labor-saving effect; on the other hand, the structure complexity of the incense making machine is increased, more gaps are formed, the gaps provide space for the perfume to be condensed and gathered under the working environment with higher pressure, difficulty is increased for cleaning work, and the use by a user is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a fragrant extrusion discharging mechanism which has small piston resistance and is easy to clean, aiming at the defects and shortcomings.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fragrant extrusion discharging mechanism with small adhesive force, easy cleaning and more labor saving.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a power-saving incense maker, which is convenient and labor-saving.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the invention provides an incense-making extrusion discharging mechanism which comprises a storage body and an extrusion piece, wherein the storage body is used for containing a stored material; the extrusion piece is arranged in the inner cavity of the material storage body, one end of the extrusion piece is a small-surface end which is in clearance fit with the inner cavity, the other end of the extrusion piece is a large-surface end which is in close fit with the inner cavity, and a material containing area which is always in clearance with the surface of the inner cavity is formed between the small-surface end and the large-surface end; during the use, the extruded piece moves in the inner chamber and extrudes in order to accomplish the storage to discharge gate butt on facet end and the storage body.

In order to reduce the bonding force between the extrusion piece and the material storage body, a counter bore is formed in one end, connected with the inner cavity, of the discharge hole. The end of the outlet opening connected to the interior space is also understood here as the feed end of the outlet opening.

In order to better reduce the adhesive force between the extrusion piece and the material storage body, the sinking distance of the counter bore is 0.02-0.08 mm.

In order to reduce the excess material in the counter bore and save the material, the counter bore is a funnel-shaped counter bore with an opening facing the extrusion piece.

In order to further reduce the excess material in the counter bore and save the material, the opening diameter of the funnel hole is 12-18 mm.

In order to increase storage capacity, further reduce the extruded article simultaneously at the movement resistance of inner chamber, the inner chamber is cylindric, the extruded article is the cylinder type.

In order to fully utilize the extrusion surface, the extrusion surface is set to be circular matched with the shapes of the discharge hole and the inner cavity, and particularly, the end surface of the small surface end is circular.

In order to increase the material buffering effect of the material containing area and match the shape of the inner cavity, the material containing area is an annular groove. The spices enter the material containing area with larger space to be convenient to clean.

In order to reduce the waste of the spice and reduce the space for accommodating a small part of the spice in the material accommodating area, the groove bottom of the annular groove is provided with a slope.

In order to better realize the fragrance, the storage body comprises a sealing cover, and the discharge hole is formed in the sealing cover; the closing cap can be dismantled the setting and at the one end of storage body, and forms sealing connection with the inner chamber. In the in-service use process, the extruded piece moves towards the closing cap until the extruded piece abuts against the closing cap, and due to the fact that the storage materials are left between the closing cap and the small end face of the extruded piece, under strong pressure, the storage materials are highly gathered, and the large bonding force for bonding the closing cap and the small end face of the extruded piece is generated. Decompression can be achieved through the counter bore, and the bonding force of the part is released.

In order to enable the storage material to be formed in a selectable mode and facilitate the output of products, the discharge hole is detachably connected with a forming nozzle.

In addition, the invention also provides a labor-saving incense making machine which comprises the incense making extrusion discharging mechanism and a power mechanism connected with the extrusion piece.

In order to provide sufficient power to the extrusion, the power mechanism includes a transmission mechanism connected to the extrusion, a power unit connected to the transmission mechanism, and a power-increasing device connected to the power unit.

In order to save more manpower and fully utilize the functions of the human body, the force increasing device is a pedal type force increasing device.

In the invention: the storage body is arranged on the base. The boosting device uses an integrated special booster pump, so that the output force reaches 3000KG, the power is greatly increased, safety, reliability and labor saving are realized, and the required force during operation is greatly reduced. Neotype foot-operated operating device cooperates the special booster pump of integral type, goes out fragrant design stable, density is high, and this power structure enables the light laborsaving of people.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the extrusion surface adopted by the incense-making extrusion discharging mechanism is a small-surface end forming a gap with the inner cavity, so that the contact area between the circumferential surface of the extrusion piece and the inner cavity is reduced, and the pushing resistance is reduced. A material containing area is formed between the small surface end and the large surface end, so that the material buffering capacity is increased, and the resistance of the extrusion piece and the inner cavity is further reduced; in addition, simple structure, only produce spices gathering easily in holding the material district among this system fragrant extrusion discharge mechanism, and should hold the material district and clear up easily, very big improvement the convenience of using. Only the large-face end in the extrusion part is in contact with the inner cavity, so that the resistance is reduced, an extrusion sealing environment is formed, and the effect of the extrusion part is fully exerted.

When the extrusion piece moves to the end of one end of the material storage body, the extrusion piece can be in contact with the wall surface where the material outlet is arranged on the material storage body, the accumulated storage material bonds the wall surface and the extrusion piece together, and the extrusion piece is difficult to separate. Therefore, the force for pulling back the extrusion piece is reduced, and the cleaning of the contact part is convenient.

On the basis, the incense maker is additionally provided with a power device and a force increasing device, so that the effect of saving more manpower is realized.

In addition, the invention has the technical effects of more material storage, smooth extrusion, good fragrance forming, high spice utilization rate and labor saving.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an extruding and discharging mechanism for making incense according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the incense making extrusion discharging mechanism of the invention for completing extrusion.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an extrusion configuration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the incense maker of the present invention.

Wherein:

1 material storage body, 11 inner cavities, 12 discharge holes, 121 forming nozzles, 122 sealing covers, 123 counter bores,

2 extrusion piece, 21 small-face end, 22 large-face end, 23 material containing area,

3 power mechanism, 31 transmission mechanism, 32 power device, 33 booster,

4, a base.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides an extrusion discharging mechanism for producing incense, which includes a storage body 1 and an extrusion member 2; the material storage body 1 comprises an inner cavity 11 and a discharge hole 12; the extrusion part 2 is positioned in the inner cavity 11, one end of the extrusion part is a small surface end 21 which is in clearance fit with the inner cavity 11, the other end of the extrusion part is a large surface end 22 which is in close fit with the inner cavity 11, and a material containing area 23 which is always spaced from the surface of the inner cavity 11 is formed between the small surface end 21 and the large surface end 22; in use, the extrusion member 2 moves axially along the inner cavity 11 until the small face end 21 abuts the discharge port 12 to complete the extrusion of the perfume.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, in order to reduce the adhesive force between the extrusion member 2 and the storage body 1, a counter bore 123 is provided at one end of the discharge port 12 connected to the inner cavity 11. In order to better reduce the adhesive force between the extrusion member 2 and the material storage body 1, the sinking distance of the counter bore 123 is 0.02-0.08 mm. To reduce the excess material in counterbore 123 and to save material, counterbore 123 is a funnel-shaped counterbore that opens toward extrusion 2. In order to further reduce the residual materials in the counter bore 123 and save materials, the opening diameter of the funnel hole is 12-18 mm.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, in a preferred embodiment, in order to increase the storage capacity and further reduce the movement resistance of the extrusion member 2 in the inner cavity 11, the inner cavity 11 is cylindrical, and the extrusion member 2 is cylindrical. In order to make full use of the extrusion surface, the extrusion surface is set to be circular in shape matching with the discharge port 12 and the inner cavity 11, and specifically, the end surface of the small surface end 21 is circular. In order to increase the material buffering effect of the material containing area 23 and match the shape of the inner cavity, the material containing area 23 is an annular groove. In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the groove base of the annular groove is sloped to reduce the space for the holding area 23 to hold a small portion of the fragrance in order to reduce fragrance waste.

In a preferred embodiment, for better fragrance delivery, the outlet 12 is disposed on a cover 122, and the cover 122 is detachably disposed at one end of the storage body 1 and forms a sealing connection with the inner cavity 11. In order to make the perfume be better shaped and to facilitate the perfume to be discharged, a shaping nozzle 121 is arranged on the sealing cover.

In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment also provides a labor-saving incense maker, which comprises the incense extruding and discharging mechanism and a power mechanism 3 connected with the extruding piece 2.

In the preferred embodiment, to provide sufficient power to extrusion 2, power mechanism 3 includes a drive mechanism 31 (which may be a push rod, or any mechanism that can effect the transfer of power from power unit 32 to extrusion 2, as selected herein as conventional and not beyond the understanding of those skilled in the art), coupled to drive mechanism 31, and coupled to power unit 32, a power unit 33. In order to save more manpower and fully utilize the function of human body, the force increasing device 33 is a pedal type force increasing device.

In the invention: the material storage body 1 is arranged on a base 4. The booster 33 uses an integrated special booster pump to output force up to 3000KG, so that the power is greatly increased, safety, reliability and labor saving are realized, and the required force during operation is greatly reduced. Neotype foot-operated operating device cooperates the special booster pump of integral type, goes out fragrant design stable, density is high, and this power structure enables the light laborsaving of people.

The specific working mode of the invention is as follows:

the spice to be extruded is poured into the inner cavity 11 of the storage body 1 from the end, extending into the extrusion part 1, of the spice to be extruded, and then the spice is put into the extrusion part 2, or the spice can be opened on the side wall of the storage body 1 to be used as a feeding hole. The boosting device 33 and the power device 32 are started, and then the transmission mechanism 31 pushes the extrusion piece 2 to move along the axial direction of the inner cavity 11 until the small face end 21 is abutted with the wall surface of the discharge hole 12, and the spice is extruded and molded from the molding nozzle 121. Wherein the forming nozzle 121 can be selected according to the thickness of the fragrance.

The present invention will be further illustrated by the following specific examples.

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