Fiberboard stacking device

文档序号:1457176 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纤维板堆垛装置 (Fiberboard stacking device ) 是由 覃建明 蒙正麦 黄永珠 于 2019-12-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种纤维板堆垛装置,包括输送机和堆垛用的升降机,所述的升降机设于输送机的出料端,还包括堆垛架,所述的堆垛架包括对称位于升降机两侧的竖直架和连接于两侧竖直架上端的横接架,的横接架位于升降机上方;所述的竖直架上设有多组对称的缓冲机构,缓冲机构沿输送方向排列设置,缓冲机构包括辊轮、电机和升降驱动器,升降驱动器固定在竖直架上且和电机连接,升降驱动器驱动电机上下滑动在竖直架上,电机输出轴向相对侧的竖直架方向延伸且连接辊轮,辊轮上下升降时位于升降机外侧,升降机支撑面的宽度小于纤维板的宽度。本发明能避免纤维板之间的刮滑而产生缺陷,影响产品质量。(The invention discloses a fiber board stacking device, which comprises a conveyor and a lifter for stacking, wherein the lifter is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor, the fiber board stacking device also comprises a stacking frame, the stacking frame comprises vertical frames symmetrically positioned at two sides of the lifter and transverse frames connected to the upper ends of the vertical frames at the two sides, and the transverse frames are positioned above the lifter; the vertical frame on be equipped with the buffer gear of multiunit symmetry, buffer gear arranges the setting along direction of delivery, buffer gear includes running roller, motor and lift driver, the lift driver is fixed on vertical frame and is connected with the motor, lift driver driving motor slides from top to bottom on vertical frame, the vertical frame direction of motor output axial opposite side extends and connects the running roller, lies in the lift outside during running roller oscilaltion, the width of lift holding surface is less than the width of fibreboard. The invention can avoid the defects caused by scraping and sliding between the fiber boards and influence on the product quality.)

1. The utility model provides a fibreboard pile up neatly device, includes the lift that conveyer and stack were used, the lift locate the discharge end of conveyer, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a stacking frame, wherein the stacking frame comprises vertical frames symmetrically positioned at two sides of the lifter and transverse frames connected to the upper ends of the vertical frames at the two sides, and the transverse frames are positioned above the lifter; the vertical frame on be equipped with the buffer gear of multiunit symmetry, buffer gear arranges the setting along direction of delivery, buffer gear includes running roller, motor and lift driver, the lift driver is fixed on vertical frame and is connected with the motor, lift driver driving motor slides from top to bottom on vertical frame, the vertical frame direction of motor output axial opposite side extends and connects the running roller, lies in the lift outside during running roller oscilaltion, the width of lift holding surface is less than the width of fibreboard.

2. The fiberboard stacking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vertical frame is symmetrically provided with a stacking pressing and aligning driver and a push plate, the stacking pressing and aligning driver is connected with the push plate, and the push plate is driven to move towards the direction of the elevator.

3. The fiberboard stacking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the roller is a rubber roller or a plastic roller, and the push plate is a rubber push plate or a plastic push plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of artificial board manufacturing equipment, in particular to a fiber board stacking device.

Background

The fiberboard is also named as a density board, and is an artificial board made of wood fibers or other plant cellulose fibers as raw materials and applied with urea-formaldehyde resin or other applicable adhesives, and has the advantages of uniform material quality, small longitudinal and transverse strength difference, difficult cracking and the like, and wide application. The manufacture of wood fiberboard requires a series of processes including cutting, cooking, hot grinding, drying, pressing, etc., and after the final product is manufactured, the single fiber boards need to be stacked for convenient transportation and management. Present stack work can use the manual work to go on usually in little enterprise, big enterprise adopts automatic auxiliary bunching device, bunching device sets up the end at the transfer chain, the fibreboard removes stack position completion stack under its inertial action, this type of bunching device includes the riser, the riser rises to the same high position with the transfer chain when beginning, slowly pile up along with the fibreboard, the riser slowly descends, reduce to can better receive next piled fibreboard, so on and so on, this kind of device is in the use, next piled fibreboard can slide on last piled fibreboard, can produce defects such as mar, little concave point, influence the quality of product, consequently, it is necessary to improve it.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a fibreboard pile up neatly device, the device can avoid scraping between the fibreboard smooth and produce the defect, influences product quality.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the device comprises a conveyor, a lifter for stacking, a stacking frame, a stacking mechanism and a control device, wherein the lifter is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor, the stacking frame comprises vertical frames symmetrically positioned at two sides of the lifter and transverse frames connected to the upper ends of the vertical frames at the two sides, and the transverse frames are positioned above the lifter; the vertical frame on be equipped with the buffer gear of multiunit symmetry, buffer gear arranges the setting along direction of delivery, buffer gear includes running roller, motor and lift driver, the lift driver is fixed on vertical frame and is connected with the motor, lift driver driving motor slides from top to bottom on vertical frame, the vertical frame direction of motor output axial opposite side extends and connects the running roller, lies in the lift outside during running roller oscilaltion, the width of lift holding surface is less than the width of fibreboard.

Preferably, the vertical frame is symmetrically provided with a stacking pressing and aligning driver and a push plate, the stacking pressing and aligning driver is connected with the push plate, and the push plate is driven to move towards the direction of the lifter.

Preferably, the roller is a rubber roller or a plastic roller, and the push plate is a rubber push plate or a plastic push plate.

After the structure is adopted, the fiberboard stacking device receives the fiberboard conveyed by the conveyor through the rollers on the buffer mechanism, the lifting driver drives the motor to drive the rollers to descend, and the fiberboard is slowly placed on the supporting surface of the elevator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the stillage of FIG. 1.

In the figure, the device comprises a conveyor 1, a conveyor 2, a lifter 3, a stacking rack 4, a motor 5, a lifting driver 6, a stacking and pressing driver 7, a push plate 8 and rollers.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fiberboard stacking device of the present invention includes a conveyor 1 and a stacking elevator 2, the elevator 2 is disposed at a discharge end of the conveyor 1, the stacking elevator 3 further includes a stacking rack 3, the stacking rack 3 includes vertical racks symmetrically disposed at both sides of the elevator 2 and cross-connecting racks connected to upper ends of the vertical racks at both sides, the cross-connecting racks are disposed above the elevator 2, a cross section of the stacking rack 3 is similar to П type, the elevator 2 is disposed in the stacking rack 3, the vertical racks are provided with a plurality of sets of symmetrical buffer mechanisms, the buffer mechanisms are arranged along a conveying direction, the buffer mechanisms include rollers 8, a motor 4 and a lifting driver 5, the lifting driver 5 is fixed on the vertical racks and connected with the motor 4, the lifting driver 5 drives the motor 4 to slide up and down on the vertical racks, an output shaft of the motor extends in a direction of the vertical racks at opposite sides of the output shaft of the motor and is connected with the rollers 8, the rollers 8 are disposed outside of the elevator 2 when the lifting driver 5 drives the lifting and the lifting driver 5 to lift up and down.

When the fiber board stacking and aligning device is specifically implemented, the stacking and aligning driver 6 and the push plate 7 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical frame, the stacking and aligning driver 6 is connected with the push plate 7, the push plate 7 is driven to move towards the elevator 2 and is used for aligning a fiber board placed on the elevator 2, the roller 8 is a rubber roller or a plastic roller, and the push plate 7 is a rubber push plate or a plastic push plate and plays a role in protecting the fiber board. In the specific implementation, the lifting driver 5 and the stacking alignment driver 6 adopt pneumatic cylinders.

When the fiber stacking machine works specifically, the lifting driver 5 drives the motor 4 to slide to a position where the height of the roller 8 on the motor 4 is consistent with that of the roller on the conveyor 1, a fiber board is conveyed by the conveyor 1, the fiber board rolls on the stacking rack 3 through the roller under the action of inertia at the output end of the conveyor 1, the lifting driver 5 drives the motor 4 to slide downwards, the fiber board is placed on the lifting machine 2, after the fiber board is finished, the driving motor 4 drives the roller 8 to ascend to a height consistent with that of the roller of the conveyor 1, the next board is continuously stacked, and the like, and the stacking of the boards is finished.

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