阅读说明：本技术 一种特殊孔眼针织物的编织方法 (Knitting method of special eyelet knitted fabric ) 是由 张伍连 于 2019-10-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种特殊孔眼针织物的编织方法,本发明是由多次向右局部编织、多次向左局部编织与纬平针横列的编织进行组合编织,即让针织物在局部位置上产生编织横列的差,从而形成针织物的孔眼结构,该方法不会产生重叠线圈,在编织过程中,不需要进行移圈,而仅仅进行线圈编织,因此,可降低对横机编织功能的要求,例如,不需要横机具有三功位选针功能等。(The invention discloses a knitting method of a knitted fabric with special holes, which combines the knitting of a plurality of times of right local knitting, a plurality of times of left local knitting and the knitting of weft plain courses, namely, the knitted fabric generates the difference of knitting courses at local positions so as to form the hole structure of the knitted fabric.)

1. A method for knitting a special eyelet knitted fabric, characterized by: the knitting of the knitted fabric is regarded as one or a combination of two or three of a plurality of right local knitting A, a plurality of left local knitting B and weft plain flat knitting C according to the pattern characteristics of the knitted fabric, wherein,

the multiple right partial knitting a comprises the following steps:

the first right local knitting, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting stitches are performed on m1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first knitting course for the first right local knitting, the machine head moves leftwards, knitting stitches are performed on n1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first right local knitting, the machine head moves rightwards again, knitting stitches are performed on n1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses for the first right local knitting is X1;

the machine head moves rightwards partially knitting for the second time, loop knitting is carried out on m2 new knitting needles on the right side except for finishing the last knitting course of the first rightwards partially knitting, other knitting needles on the right side are in a needle stop state, namely knitting of a first knitting course of the second rightwards partially knitting is finished, the machine head moves leftwards, loop knitting is carried out on n2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first rightwards partially knitting, the machine head moves rightwards again, loop knitting is carried out on n2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses of the second rightwards partially knitting is X2;

carrying out right local knitting for the third time on a new right knitting needle according to the method for the right local knitting for the second time;

fourth, fifth and … times of right local knitting, according to the method of the previous right local knitting, fourth, fifth and … times of right local knitting are carried out on the new right knitting needle; the knitting width of the knitting needle required by the eyelet pattern width of the knitted fabric is completed, wherein the three parameters m1 of the first right local knitting are more than or equal to 4, n1 is more than or equal to 3, X1 is more than or equal to 3, m1 is more than n1, X1 is an odd number, the three parameters m1 of the second right local knitting are the same as m2, n1 is the same as n2, X1 is the same as X2, … and the like in sequence;

the multiple leftward partial knitting B comprises the following procedures:

the method comprises the steps that local knitting is conducted leftwards for the first time, a machine head moves leftwards, knitting is conducted on p1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the row is a first knitting row which is locally knitted leftwards for the first time, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting is conducted on q1 knitting needles, the other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the row is a first repeated knitting row in the local knitting conducted leftwards for the first time, the machine head moves leftwards again, knitting is conducted on q1 knitting needles, the other knitting needles are in the needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting rows are repeated until the number of the whole rows which are locally knitted leftwards for the first time is Y1;

the machine head moves leftwards for second local leftward knitting, loops are knitted on p2 new knitting needles on the left side except for finishing the last knitting course of the first local leftward knitting, other knitting needles on the left side are in a needle stop state, namely knitting of a first knitting course of the second local leftward knitting is finished, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting is performed on q2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first local leftward knitting, the machine head moves leftwards again, knitting is performed on q2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses of the second local leftward knitting is Y2;

carrying out left local knitting for the third time on a new left knitting needle according to the method for carrying out left local knitting for the second time;

fourthly, fifthly, … times of leftward local knitting, and carrying out fourth, fifth and … times of leftward local knitting on a new left side knitting needle according to the method of the previous leftward local knitting; the knitting width of the knitting needle required by the eyelet pattern width of the knitted fabric is finished, wherein three parameters p1 for the first local knitting to the left are the same as m1, q1 is the same as n1, Y1 is the same as X1, three parameters p2 for the second local knitting to the right are the same as m1, q2 is the same as n1, Y2 is the same as X1 and …, and the like.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of knitting methods of knitted fabrics, in particular to a knitting method of a special eyelet knitted fabric.

Background

The formation of the eyelets in the knitted fabric of a flat knitting machine by transfer knitting is generally carried out by: during the knitting process, a loop on a certain knitting needle is transferred to form an empty needle, a hanging loop is formed on the empty needle on the next knitting course, when a subsequent knitting course is knitted, the newly formed loop lifts the hanging loop position, so that the knitted fabric forms an eyelet on the empty needle position, and an overlapped loop is formed on the transfer position. However, this method generates overlapped stitches, and requires transfer during knitting, and the knitting function of the flat knitting machine is highly required.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a knitting method of a special eyelet knitted fabric, which solves the problems that overlapped loops are generated during knitting, loop transfer is needed, and the requirement on the knitting function of a flat knitting machine is high in the conventional method.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a knitting method of special eyelet knitted fabric uses a single needle bed, double needle bed or multi needle bed flat knitting machine, the flat knitting machine can perform loop knitting by single needle selection, according to the pattern characteristics of the knitted fabric, the knitting of the knitted fabric is regarded as one or the combination knitting of two or three of a plurality of times of right local knitting A, a plurality of times of left local knitting B and weft plain needle row knitting C, wherein,

the multiple right partial knitting a comprises the following steps:

the first right local knitting, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting stitches are performed on m1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first knitting course for the first right local knitting, the machine head moves leftwards, knitting stitches are performed on n1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first right local knitting, the machine head moves rightwards again, knitting stitches are performed on n1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses for the first right local knitting is X1;

the machine head moves rightwards partially knitting for the second time, loop knitting is carried out on m2 new knitting needles on the right side except for finishing the last knitting course of the first rightwards partially knitting, other knitting needles on the right side are in a needle stop state, namely knitting of a first knitting course of the second rightwards partially knitting is finished, the machine head moves leftwards, loop knitting is carried out on n2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first rightwards partially knitting, the machine head moves rightwards again, loop knitting is carried out on n2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses of the second rightwards partially knitting is X2;

carrying out right local knitting for the third time on a new right knitting needle according to the method for the right local knitting for the second time;

fourth, fifth and … times of right local knitting, according to the method of the previous right local knitting, fourth, fifth and … times of right local knitting are carried out on the new right knitting needle; the knitting width of the knitting needle required by the eyelet pattern width of the knitted fabric is completed, wherein the three parameters m1 of the first right local knitting are more than or equal to 4, n1 is more than or equal to 3, X1 is more than or equal to 3, m1 is more than n1, X1 is an odd number, the three parameters m1 of the second right local knitting are the same as m2, n1 is the same as n2, X1 is the same as X2, … and the like in sequence;

the multiple leftward partial knitting B comprises the following procedures:

the method comprises the steps that local knitting is conducted leftwards for the first time, a machine head moves leftwards, knitting is conducted on p1 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the row is a first knitting row which is locally knitted leftwards for the first time, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting is conducted on q1 knitting needles, the other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the row is a first repeated knitting row in the local knitting conducted leftwards for the first time, the machine head moves leftwards again, knitting is conducted on q1 knitting needles, the other knitting needles are in the needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting rows are repeated until the number of the whole rows which are locally knitted leftwards for the first time is Y1;

the machine head moves leftwards for second local leftward knitting, loops are knitted on p2 new knitting needles on the left side except for finishing the last knitting course of the first local leftward knitting, other knitting needles on the left side are in a needle stop state, namely knitting of a first knitting course of the second local leftward knitting is finished, the machine head moves rightwards, knitting is performed on q2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, the course is a first repeated knitting course in the first local leftward knitting, the machine head moves leftwards again, knitting is performed on q2 knitting needles, other knitting needles are in a needle stop state, and then the two repeated knitting courses are repeated until the number of the whole courses of the second local leftward knitting is Y2;

carrying out left local knitting for the third time on a new left knitting needle according to the method for carrying out left local knitting for the second time;

fourthly, fifthly, … times of leftward local knitting, and carrying out fourth, fifth and … times of leftward local knitting on a new left side knitting needle according to the method of the previous leftward local knitting; the knitting width of the knitting needle required by the eyelet pattern width of the knitted fabric is finished, wherein three parameters p1 for the first local knitting to the left are the same as m1, q1 is the same as n1, Y1 is the same as X1, three parameters p2 for the second local knitting to the right are the same as m1, q2 is the same as n1, Y2 is the same as X1 and …, and the like.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. no matter each time of local knitting to the right or each time of local knitting to the left, repeated knitting courses exist, the number of the courses on the repeated knitting courses is more than that of the two adjacent courses on two sides by X-1 (X is more than or equal to 3), when the two adjacent courses on two sides are sleeved with the courses on the subsequent knitting course, the loops of the loops are stretched, and the loops of the loops X-1 on two sides of the repeated knitting course are compressed, bent and the bending direction is towards the inner side of the local knitting, so that 1 eyelet structure is generated on the left side and the right side of the repeated knitting course, on the other hand, the position of the eyelet formed on the right side of the right local knitting is lower than that of the eyelet formed on the left side, and the position of the eyelet formed on the right side of the left local knitting is higher than that of the eyelet formed on the left side of the left local knitting by one knitting course. 2. The knitted fabric of the present invention is knitted by a stitch, and therefore, the requirements for the functions of the computerized flat knitting machine can be reduced, for example, a flat knitting machine having a transfer function is not required, and a flat knitting machine having a three-position needle selection function is not required, because tuck knitting or the like is not required. The number of courses in each wale is different, and the number of courses in the repeat knitting course portion in each partial knitting is large, and the number of courses in the portion other than the repeat knitting in the first knitting course in each partial knitting is small.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an effect diagram of a physical representation of a knitted fabric according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an effect diagram of a real view of a second knitted fabric according to the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a weaving pattern according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a weaving pattern corresponding to the second embodiment.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted; the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar parts; the terms describing positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The method comprises the following specific steps: