阅读说明：本技术 一种强制通风燃烧器 (Forced ventilation burner ) 是由 刘平 梁茂军 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种强制通风燃烧器,涉及燃烧器装置领域。包括机体和与所述机体相连的通风燃烧口控制机构,所述机体内设有燃烧室,所述燃烧室上连接有扩散筒,扩散筒与所述通风燃烧口的连接位置设有除烟机构,所述除烟机构至少包括通风管、风机和吸烟腔室,所述通风管与所述通风燃烧口相连,所述燃烧室点燃通过扩散筒从通风燃烧口排出,通过风机将所述通风燃烧口的烟雾吸至吸烟腔室净化过滤。本发明通过设置除烟机构进行烟雾过滤消除,将通风管与通风燃烧口连通,通过风机将烟雾吸入通风管内,经通风管排入吸烟腔室内进行过滤排出,此过程结构简单,可以有效将燃烧过程中的烟雾进行处理,减少烟雾的排量,净化环境。(The invention provides a forced ventilation burner, and relates to the field of burner devices. Including the organism and with ventilation burner port control mechanism that the organism links to each other, be equipped with the combustion chamber in the organism, be connected with a diffusion section of thick bamboo on the combustion chamber, a diffusion section of thick bamboo with the hookup location of ventilation burner port is equipped with smoke abatement mechanism, smoke abatement mechanism includes ventilation pipe, fan and smoking cavity at least, the ventilation pipe with the ventilation burner port links to each other, the combustion chamber is lighted and is discharged from the ventilation burner port through a diffusion section of thick bamboo, will through the fan the smog of ventilation burner port is inhaled to the smoking cavity and is purified and filtered. The smoke-removing mechanism is arranged to filter and remove smoke, the ventilation pipe is communicated with the ventilation burner port, the smoke is sucked into the ventilation pipe through the fan and is discharged into the smoke-absorbing chamber through the ventilation pipe to be filtered and discharged, the process is simple in structure, the smoke in the combustion process can be effectively treated, the discharge capacity of the smoke is reduced, and the environment is purified.)

1. A forced ventilation burner comprises a machine body (1) and a ventilation burner port (2) connected with the machine body (1), and is characterized in that: be equipped with combustion chamber (3) in organism (1), be connected with diffusion section of thick bamboo (4) on combustion chamber (3), diffusion section of thick bamboo (4) with ventilation burner port (2) are connected, and diffusion section of thick bamboo (4) with the hookup location of ventilation burner port (2) is equipped with smoke abatement mechanism (5), smoke abatement mechanism (5) are at least including ventilation pipe (6), fan (7) and smoking cavity (8), ventilation pipe (6) with ventilation burner port (2) link to each other, combustion chamber (3) are lighted and are discharged from ventilation burner port (2) through diffusion section of thick bamboo (4), will through fan (7) the smog of burning ventilation burner port (2) is inhaled to smoking cavity (8) and is purified and filtered.

2. A forced draft burner according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on ventilation pipe (6) and change pearl (9), it has filter (10) to link firmly on pearl (9) to change, and changes and be connected with pivot (23) on pearl (9), ventilation pipe (6) correspond the position of pivot (23) is equipped with the through-hole, pivot (23) pierce through the one end of through-hole is connected with rotary switch (11), be connected with retaining member (13) of fixed rotary switch (11) on ventilation pipe (6).

3. A forced draft burner according to claim 2, wherein: the border position of rotary switch (11) is equipped with a plurality of recesses (12) that are circular array and distribute, retaining member (13) are the L connecting rod that appears, the one end of retaining member (13) with ventilation pipe (6) are articulated, and the other end of retaining member (13) is used for being connected with recess (12).

4. A forced draft burner according to claim 2, wherein: and a sealing sleeve is arranged on the through hole.

5. A forced draft burner according to claim 1, wherein: the smoking device is characterized in that a double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer (14) is arranged on the smoking cavity (8), a gap layer (15) is arranged between the double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer (14), activated carbon particles are filled in the double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer (14), and a discharge pipe (16) is arranged at one end of the smoking cavity (8).

6. A forced draft burner according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with ignition electrode (17) on combustion chamber (3), be equipped with air intake (18) on organism (1), ignition motor's both sides are equipped with breather pipe (19) and gas pipe (20) respectively, breather pipe (19) exhaust air with gas pipe (20) exhaust gas is through firing through diffusion tube (4) and discharges.

7. A forced draft burner according to claim 6, wherein: the gas pipe (20) is provided with a first control valve (21), the vent pipe (19) is provided with a second control valve (22), and one end of the vent pipe (19) is connected with the air inlet (18).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of burner devices, in particular to a forced ventilation burner.

Background

In the broad burner concept, a household water heater, a gas range, a lighter, and the like can be considered as one of the burners. In its operating principle, a burner can be defined as a device that converts a substance into heat energy by a chemical reaction, i.e., air and fuel are mixed in a proper ratio by a premixing device to be sufficiently combusted. The burners have various classification methods according to their different attributes. Fuel-wise, there are a fuel burner, a gas burner, a light oil burner, and a dual fuel burner. Wherein: in specific applications, the fuel oil burners are further classified into light oil burners, heavy oil burners, and the like.

In addition, the combustor has a large domestic market demand and a wide application range, but in the use of the combustor, the combustor still has great problems, for example, the traditional gas combustor still generates a large amount of smoke while igniting flame, the smoke is directly discharged outdoors to cause environmental influence, the existing smoke removal device has a complex structure and a huge machine body, and cannot be adapted to the existing combustor, so that the combustor capable of reasonably and effectively treating the smoke is provided for market demands aiming at the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a forced ventilation burner, which solves the problems that the smoke is too large when the burner releases flame, the use effect is influenced, and the environment is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a forced-ventilated burner is provided, which comprises a burner body,

the invention provides a forced ventilation burner, which has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a forced ventilation combustor, include the organism and with the ventilation burner port that the organism links to each other, be equipped with the combustion chamber in the organism, be connected with a diffusion section of thick bamboo on the combustion chamber, a diffusion section of thick bamboo with the ventilation burner port is connected, and a diffusion section of thick bamboo with the hookup location of ventilation burner port is equipped with smoke abatement mechanism, smoke abatement mechanism includes ventilation pipe, fan and smoking cavity at least, the ventilation pipe with the ventilation burner port links to each other, the combustion chamber is lighted and is discharged from the ventilation burner port through a diffusion section of thick bamboo, will through the fan the smog of ventilation burner port is inhaled to the smoking cavity and is purified and filtered.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the compulsory ventilation burner of design is connected with the ventilation burner port by the organism, be provided with the combustion chamber in the inside of organism, the combustion chamber adopts refractory material to make, inside seal, and the combustion chamber is used for lighting the effect of gas release flame, it discharges from the ventilation burner port through the diffusion section of thick bamboo after the gas in the combustion chamber is lighted, the smog that the flame of diffusion produced in the combustion chamber is filtered the elimination through the smoke abatement mechanism that sets up in the ventilation burner port discharge, it is specific through communicating ventilation pipe and ventilation burner port, inhale in the ventilation pipe with smog through the fan, discharge through filtering in the ventilation pipe emits into the smoking chamber, this process simple structure, can effectively handle the smog in the combustion process, reduce the discharge capacity of smog, clean environment.

The invention is further configured to: the ventilation pipe is provided with a rotating bead, the rotating bead is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the rotating bead is connected with a rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotating shaft, of the ventilation pipe, one end, penetrating through the through hole, of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating switch, and a locking piece for fixing the rotating switch is connected to the ventilation pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the ventilation pipe is also connected with the rotary bead, the whole rotary bead is spherical and the inside of the rotary bead is hollow, the rotary bead is butted with the ventilation pipe, in addition, the rotary bead is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly clamped on the rotary bead, a rotating shaft is radially arranged on the rotary bead and penetrates through a through hole on the ventilation pipe to be positioned, meanwhile, a rotary switch is arranged at the same end of the rotating shaft, the whole rotary switch is cylindrical and is fixedly welded on the rotating shaft, the angle of the rotary bead is adjusted by rotating the rotary switch, the suction force of the filter hole on the filter plate is controlled by rotating the filter plate by a certain angle, so that the wind power of the fan is controlled, the reasonable absorption of the smoke is realized by different suction forces, in addition, the ventilation pipe is also provided with a locking part which is used for locking the rotary switch after the angle is, has good limiting effect.

The invention is further configured to: the border position of rotating switch is equipped with a plurality of recesses that are circular array and distribute, the retaining member is L shape connecting rod, the one end of retaining member with the ventilation pipe is articulated, and the other end of retaining member is used for being connected with the groove connection.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the border position of the rotary switch who sets up is equipped with a plurality of recesses, the recess is circular array distribution with rotary switch's center, the retaining member that sets up in addition is L shape connecting rod, and the one end of L shape connecting rod articulates on the ventilation pipe, through the other end of rotating L shape connecting rod, make it support on the recess, with this locking that realizes rotary switch, and simultaneously, if the angle of readjustment needs, only need shift out L shape connecting rod from the recess in, this simple structure, and convenient for operation can effectively improve whole availability factor.

The invention is further configured to: and a sealing sleeve is arranged on the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the seal cover on the through-hole that sets up, the setting of seal cover can prevent effectively that smog from dashing the through-hole and distributing away, sets up the seal cover and can play fine sealed effect.

The invention is further configured to: the smoking cavity is provided with a double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer, a gap layer is arranged between the double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer, activated carbon particles are filled in the double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer, and one end of the smoking cavity is provided with a discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the smoking cavity that sets up is used for here precipitating the absorption with absorptive smog, through set up double-deck active carbon adsorption layer on the smoking cavity to double-deck active carbon adsorption layer all adopts the active carbon granule, filters smog clean up through the adsorption of active carbon granule, and the active carbon adsorption layer of setting is provided with the bilayer, and the middle clearance layer of pressing from both sides, filters through double-deck repetition, can effectually handle smog.

The invention is further configured to: the combustion chamber is provided with an ignition electrode, the engine body is provided with an air inlet, two sides of the ignition electrode are respectively provided with a vent pipe and a gas pipe, and air exhausted by the vent pipe and gas exhausted by the gas pipe are ignited and exhausted through the diffusion cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up ignition electrode on the combustion chamber, the air that will release the breather pipe through ignition electrode reacts with the gas that the gas pipe released and fires, and then the flame of lighting is under the promotion of diffusion section of thick bamboo, and stable flame expands to the ventilation burner port and releases to the outside.

The invention is further configured to: the gas pipe is provided with a first control valve, the vent pipe is provided with a second control valve, and one end of the vent pipe is connected with the air inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with control valve one on the gas pipe, control valve one specifically is the gas pressure valve, adjusts the gas pressure of gas pipe release through control valve one, has set up control valve two simultaneously on the breather pipe, and control valve two specifically is the gas switch valve that the model is KGF-01, adjusts the air admission volume through control valve two, makes the gas can fully produce flame with the air hybrid combustion.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

one is as follows: carry out smog through setting up smoke abatement mechanism and filter elimination, with ventilation pipe and ventilation burner intercommunication, inhale smog through the fan in the ventilation pipe, filter the discharge in discharging into the smoking chamber through the ventilation pipe, this process simple structure can effectively handle the smog in the combustion process, reduces the discharge capacity of smog, purifies the environment.

The second step is as follows: the pearl is rotated through setting up on the ventilation pipe, fixedly connected with filter on changeing the pearl in addition, radially being provided with the pivot on changeing the pearl, be provided with the change switch simultaneously in the same end of pivot, adjust through rotating change switch and change the pearl angle, rotate certain angle through the filter and control the suction of filtration pore on the filter to this control fan's wind-force size realizes the reasonable absorption to smog through the suction of difference.

And thirdly: still be provided with the retaining member on the ventilation pipe, the rotating switch behind the retaining member is used for locking angle of adjustment to this can prevent to revolve the skew position behind the angle of deciding, plays fine limiting displacement.

Fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: set up the smoking cavity and be used for here precipitating the absorption with absorbent smog, through set up double-deck active carbon adsorption layer on the smoking cavity to double-deck active carbon adsorption layer all adopts the active carbon granule, through double-deck repeated filtration, can effectually handle smog

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a forced draft burner of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a forced draft combustor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the combustion chamber of a forced draft combustor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the rotating beads of a forced draft combustor of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the plenum of a forced draft burner of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a ventilation burner port; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. a diffusion cylinder; 5. a smoke removal mechanism; 6. a vent pipe; 7. a fan; 8. a smoking chamber; 9. rotating the beads; 10. a filter plate; 11. a rotary switch; 12. a groove; 13. a locking member; 14. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 15. a void layer; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. an ignition electrode; 18. an air inlet; 19. a breather pipe; 20. a gas pipe; 21. a first control valve; 22. a second control valve; 23. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution, a forced ventilation burner, including a machine body 1 and a ventilation burner port 2 connected to the machine body 1, a combustion chamber 3 is provided in the machine body 1, the combustion chamber 3 is made of refractory material, the interior of the combustion chamber 3 is sealed, the combustion chamber 3 is used for igniting gas to release flame, a diffusion cylinder 4 is connected to the combustion chamber 3, the diffusion cylinder 4 is connected to the ventilation burner port 2, a smoke removing mechanism 5 is provided at a connecting position of the diffusion cylinder 4 and the ventilation burner port 2, the gas in the combustion chamber 3 is ignited and then discharged from the ventilation burner port 2 through the diffusion cylinder 4, smoke generated by the diffused flame discharged from the ventilation burner port 2 is filtered and eliminated through the smoke removing mechanism 5, specifically, the smoke removing mechanism 5 includes at least 6, a fan 7 and a smoke sucking chamber 8, the fan 7 is specifically a vortex fan of a type HG series, produce from wenyang electromechanics limited company, its selected material is high-quality, and the radiating effect is good, and ventilation pipe 6 links to each other with ventilation burner port 2, and the combustor is lighted and is discharged from ventilation burner port 2 through diffuser 4, inhales in ventilation pipe 6 with smog through fan 7, filters the discharge in discharging into smoking cavity 8 through ventilation pipe 6, and this process simple structure can effectively handle the smog in the combustion process, reduces the discharge capacity of smog, clean environment.

As a specific implementation mode, the ventilation pipe 6 is provided with a rotary bead 9, the whole rotary bead 9 is spherical and the inside is hollow, the rotary bead 9 is connected with the ventilation pipe 6 in an abutting mode, the rotary bead 9 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 10, the filter plate 10 is fixedly clamped on the rotary bead 9, the rotary bead 9 is connected with a rotary shaft 23, the ventilation pipe 6 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the rotary shaft 23, the rotary shaft 23 penetrates through the through hole on the ventilation pipe 6 to be positioned, one end of the rotary shaft 23 penetrating through the through hole is connected with a rotary switch 11, the rotary switch 11 is wholly cylindrical and fixedly welded on the rotary shaft 23, the angle of the rotary bead 9 is adjusted by rotating the rotary switch 11, the suction force of a fan 7 on the filter plate 10 penetrating through a filter hole is controlled by rotating the filter plate 10 by a certain angle, the adjusted wind power for absorbing smoke is large or small, reasonable absorption of smoke, the setting of seal cover can prevent effectively that smog from distributing away from the through-hole, sets up the seal cover and can play fine sealed effect, still is provided with retaining member 13 in addition on ventilation pipe 6, and retaining member 13 is used for locking the rotating switch 11 behind the angle of adjustment to this can prevent to revolve skew position behind the angle of fixed, plays fine limiting displacement.

As a concrete implementation mode, the border position of rotary switch 11 is equipped with a plurality of recesses 12 that are circular array and distribute, retaining member 13 is the L shape connecting rod, retaining member 13 one end with ventilation pipe 6 is articulated, and retaining member 13's the other end is used for being connected with recess 12, and the one end through L shape connecting rod specifically articulates on ventilation pipe 6, through the other end of rotating L shape connecting rod, makes it support on recess 12 to this realizes rotary switch 11's locking, simultaneously, if the angle need readjust, only need shift out L shape connecting rod from recess 12 in, this simple structure, convenient operation can effectively improve whole availability factor.

In a specific embodiment, the smoking chamber 8 is arranged for depositing and adsorbing the absorbed smoke, the smoking chamber 8 is provided with a double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer 14, the double-layer activated carbon adsorption layer 14 adopts activated carbon particles, the smoke is cleaned through adsorption and filtration of the activated carbon particles, the activated carbon adsorption layer 14 is arranged with double layers, a gap layer 15 is arranged between the double layers, the smoke can be effectively treated through double-layer repeated filtration, and the filtered gas is directly discharged out of a room through a discharge pipe 16.

As a specific embodiment, the combustion chamber 3 is provided with an ignition electrode 17, the machine body 1 is provided with an air inlet 18, both sides of the ignition electrode 17 are respectively provided with a vent pipe 19 and a gas pipe 20, air released from the vent pipe 19 and gas released from the gas pipe 20 are reacted and ignited by the ignition electrode 17, and then the ignited flame is pushed by the diffusion tube 4 to stabilize the flame and extend the flame to the ventilation burner port 2 to be released to the outside.

As a specific implementation mode, a first control valve 21 is arranged on the gas pipe 20, a second control valve 22 is arranged on the vent pipe 19, one end of the vent pipe 19 is connected with the air inlet 18, a first control valve 21 is arranged on the gas pipe 20, the first control valve 21 is specifically a gas pressure valve, the gas pressure released by the gas pipe 20 is adjusted through the first control valve 21, meanwhile, the second control valve 22 is arranged on the vent pipe 19, the second control valve 22 is specifically a gas switch valve with the model of KGF-01, and the air inlet amount is adjusted through the second control valve 22, so that the gas can be fully mixed with the air to combust to generate flame.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.