Pipe chain conveyor

文档序号:1484118 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种管链输送机 (Pipe chain conveyor ) 是由 孙均先 姚国忠 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及管链输送机技术领域,尤其是一种管链输送机,一种管链输送机,包括主动箱,该输送机还包括第四拐弯箱、第三拐弯箱、第二拐弯箱和第一拐弯箱,所述主动箱、第四拐弯箱、第三拐弯箱、第二拐弯箱和第一拐弯箱均为浇铸件,所述主动箱、第四拐弯箱、第三拐弯箱、第二拐弯箱和第一拐弯箱之间共同连接有形成循环封闭结构的输送管道,所述输送管道的一端设有进料口,所述输送管道的另一端设有出料口,所述主动箱、第四拐弯箱、第三拐弯箱、第二拐弯箱和第一拐弯箱内均转动安装有链轮。本发明结构合理,能够防止掉链的问题,并且降低成本、方便维护。(The invention relates to the technical field of pipe chain conveyors, in particular to a pipe chain conveyor which comprises a driving box, a fourth turning box, a third turning box, a second turning box and a first turning box, wherein the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box are all casting parts, conveying pipelines forming a circulating closed structure are connected among the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box, a feeding hole is formed in one end of each conveying pipeline, a discharging hole is formed in the other end of each conveying pipeline, and chain wheels are rotatably mounted in the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box. The chain-dropping mechanism is reasonable in structure, capable of preventing the problem of chain dropping, low in cost and convenient to maintain.)

1. A pipe chain conveyor comprises a driving box (8) and is characterized by further comprising a fourth turning box (4), a third turning box (7), a second turning box (11) and a first turning box (12), wherein casting parts are respectively arranged between the driving box (8), the fourth turning box (4), the third turning box (7), the second turning box (11) and the first turning box (12), a conveying pipeline (6) forming a circulating closed structure is jointly connected among the driving box (8), the fourth turning box (4), the third turning box (7), the second turning box (11) and the first turning box (12), a feeding hole (3) is formed in one end of the conveying pipeline (6), a discharging hole (10) is formed in the other end of the conveying pipeline (6), and chain wheels are rotatably arranged in the driving box (8), the fourth turning box (4), the third turning box (7), the second turning box (11) and the first turning box (12), the chain wheel in the driving box (8) is coaxially connected with the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving box (8), a chain is jointly connected between the chain wheels, chain plates are distributed on the chain, and the chain plates are located in the conveying pipeline (6).

2. The pipe chain conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving box (8), the fourth turning box (4), the third turning box (7), the second turning box (11) and the first turning box (12) are all cut from the middle part to form a fixed box body and a movable box body which are symmetrical, the fixed box body and the movable box body are connected through bolts, and the chain wheel is rotatably installed on the fixed box body.

3. The pipe chain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein a tensioning box (1) is arranged on the conveying pipeline (6) between the first turning box (12) and the fourth turning box (4), and the feed inlet (3) is arranged on the conveying pipeline (6) between the tensioning box (1) and the first turning box (12).

4. The pipe chain conveyor according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting device (2) is arranged on the conveying pipeline (6) between the tensioning box (1) and the first turning box (12) and the fourth turning box (4), the adjusting device (2) comprises two limiting plates (15) which are parallel to each other, the conveying pipeline (6) is disconnected at the adjusting device (2) to form two sections of pipelines which are matched with each other, one section of pipeline is inserted into the other section of pipeline and slides along the inner wall of the other section of pipeline, the two limiting plates (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sections of pipelines, a plurality of limiting rods (14) are vertically connected between the two limiting plates (15), two ends of each limiting rod (14) are respectively inserted into connecting holes formed in the two limiting plates (15), limiting nuts (16) are installed on the limiting rods (14) on two sides of each limiting plate (15) in a threaded manner, one section of pipeline is connected with the tensioning box (1), and the other section of pipeline is connected with the fourth turning box (4) or the first turning box (12).

5. The pipe chain conveyor according to claim 3, wherein the conveying pipe (6) passes through the driving box (8), the third turning box (7), the fourth turning box (4), the tensioning box (1), the feeding port (3), the first turning box (12), the second turning box (11) and the discharging port (10) in sequence and finally returns to the driving box (8), the driving box (8), the third turning box (7), the fourth turning box (4), the tensioning box (1), the first turning box (12) and the second turning box (11) all comprise two connecting ends connected with the conveying pipeline (6), the two connecting ends of the driving box (8) and the tensioning box (1) are parallel to each other, two connecting ends of the first turning box (12), the second turning box (11), the third turning box (7) and the fourth turning box (4) are perpendicular to each other.

6. A pipe chain conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the first corner box (12) and the tensioning box (1) is provided with a foot (13).

7. The pipe chain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the conveying pipeline (6) is provided with at least one observation window (5), and a glass plate is arranged at the observation window (5).

8. The pipe chain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the driving box (8), the fourth corner box (4), the third corner box (7), the second corner box (11) and the first corner box (12) are all made of Q235A,45# carbon steel or SUU304 stainless steel by pouring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pipe chain conveyors, in particular to a pipe chain conveyor.

Background

The pipe chain conveyer is a continuous conveyer for conveying powder, small granular and small block-like bulk materials, and can be used for horizontal, inclined and vertical combined conveying. Is generally used in fine chemical industry, pesticide ore, building material, food industry and the like. In the closed pipeline, the chain sheet is used as a transmission component to drive the material to move along the pipeline. When horizontally conveyed, the material particles are pushed by the chain sheet in the moving direction. When the internal friction force between the material layers is larger than the external friction force between the material and the pipe wall, the material moves forwards along with the chain sheet to form a stable material flow; when the material is conveyed vertically, the material grains inside the pipe are pushed upwards by the chain sheet, and the feeding material in the lower part prevents the material in the upper part from sliding downwards to produce lateral pressure, so that the inner friction force of the material is increased. The existing product in the pipe chain conveyor market has the problem of chain falling, and the problem cannot be effectively solved, and the structure is not reasonable.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect of unreasonable structure in the prior art, and provides a pipe chain conveyor.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a pipe chain conveyor comprises a driving box, a fourth turning box, a third turning box, a second turning box and a first turning box, wherein the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box are casting parts, a conveying pipeline forming a circulating closed structure is connected among the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box, a feeding hole is formed in one end of the conveying pipeline, a discharging hole is formed in the other end of the conveying pipeline, chain wheels are rotatably mounted in the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box, the chain wheels in the driving box are coaxially connected with the end part of an output shaft of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving box, and a chain is connected among the chain wheels, the chain plates are distributed on the chain, and the chain plates are positioned in the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box are all cut from the middle part to form a symmetrical fixed box body and a symmetrical movable box body, the fixed box body and the movable box body are connected through bolts, and the chain wheel is rotatably installed on the fixed box body.

Preferably, a tensioning box is arranged on the conveying pipeline between the first turning box and the fourth turning box, and the feed inlet is formed in the conveying pipeline between the tensioning box and the first turning box.

Preferably, be equipped with adjusting device on the pipeline between tensioning case and first case and the fourth case that turns round, adjusting device includes two limiting plates that are parallel to each other, pipeline department disconnection forms two sections pipelines of mutually supporting at adjusting device, and one of them section pipeline inserts in another section pipeline and slides along another section pipeline inner wall, two the limiting plate respectively with the perpendicular fixed connection of outer wall of two sections pipelines, two be connected with a plurality of gag lever posts perpendicularly between the limiting plate, the both ends of gag lever post cartridge respectively in the connecting hole of seting up on two limiting plates, stop nut is installed to equal screw thread on the gag lever post of limiting plate both sides, and one of them section pipeline is connected with the tensioning case, and another section pipeline and fourth case or first case that turns round.

Preferably, pipeline turns round case, fourth case, tensioning case, feed inlet, the first case that turns round, the second case that turns round, discharge gate in proper order and gets back to the initiative case at last, initiative case, third case, the fourth case that turns round, tensioning case, the first case that turns round and the second case that turns round all include two links of being connected with pipeline, two links of initiative case and tensioning case are parallel to each other, two links mutually perpendicular of the first case that turns round, the second case that turns round, the third case that turns round, the fourth case that turns round.

Preferably, the bottom of the first turning box and the bottom of the tensioning box are provided with seat legs.

Preferably, the conveying pipeline is provided with at least one observation window, and a glass plate is arranged at the observation window.

Preferably, the driving box, the fourth turning box, the third turning box, the second turning box and the first turning box are all made of Q235A,45# carbon steel or SUU304 stainless steel through pouring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this pipe chain conveyer adopts whole pipeline structural design, lets pipe chain link joint, whole operation in the pipeline, does not have the chance that the link joint runs out the pipeline.

2. The box body design comprises a driving box, a turning box and a tensioning box which are all cast-casting processes, and the materials of the box body comprise Q235A,45# carbon steel and SUU304 stainless steel. A welded square box structure commonly adopted in the market is abandoned.

3. The box adopts two to closing the design, makes things convenient for the customer to maintain and repair, and half box and main shaft, sprocket are fixed with the pipeline, dismantle half box, just can very convenient maintenance.

4. The box body of the product on the market is formed by material laser cutting, bending forming by a bending machine and butt welding, the labor cost is high, the process is complex, the process is greatly simplified and the labor cost is reduced by adopting the casting process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting device of the present invention.

In the figure: tensioning case 1, adjusting device 2, feed inlet 3, fourth case 4 that turns round, observation window 5, pipeline 6, third case 7 that turns round, initiative case 8, driving motor 9, discharge gate 10, second case 11 that turns round, first case 12 that turns round, seat foot 13, gag lever post 14, limiting plate 15, stop nut 16, sprocket 17 turn round.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The pipe chain conveyor comprises a driving box 8, a fourth turning box 4, a third turning box 7, a second turning box 11 and a first turning box 12, wherein the driving box 8, the fourth turning box 4, the third turning box 7, the second turning box 11 and the first turning box 12 are casting parts, and the driving box 8, the fourth turning box 4, the third turning box 7, the second turning box 11 and the first turning box 12 are all made of Q235A,45# carbon steel or SUU304 stainless steel through pouring. The box body of the product on the market is formed by material laser cutting, bending forming by a bending machine and butt welding, the labor cost is high, the process is complex, the process is greatly simplified and the labor cost is reduced by adopting the casting process.

The driving box 8, the fourth turning box 4, the third turning box 7, the second turning box 11 and the first turning box 12 are connected with a conveying pipeline 6 which forms a circulating closed structure, at least one observation window 5 is arranged on the conveying pipeline 6, and a glass plate is arranged at the position of the observation window 5. The material conveying condition in the conveying pipeline 6 is conveniently observed through the observation window 5. The driving box 8, the fourth turning box 4, the third turning box 7, the second turning box 11 and the first turning box 12 are connected together through the conveying pipeline 6 to form a closed pipeline structure, so that chain plates can run in the pipeline in the whole process, and the chain plates do not have the opportunity of running out of the pipeline.

One end of conveying pipeline 6 is equipped with feed inlet 3, the other end of conveying pipeline 6 is equipped with discharge gate 10, driving box 8, fourth case 4 that turns round, third case 7 that turns round, the sprocket is all installed in second case 11 that turns round and the first case 12 that turns round to the rotation, sprocket and driving motor 9's output shaft end coaxial coupling in the driving box 8, driving motor 9 fixed mounting is on driving box 8's outer wall, be connected with the chain jointly between the sprocket, the link joint has arranged on the chain, chain and link joint are located conveying pipeline 6. The driving motor 9 drives the chain wheel to rotate, so that the chain drives the chain plate to convey the materials.

The driving box 8, the fourth turning box 4, the third turning box 7, the second turning box 11 and the first turning box 12 are all cut from the middle part to form a symmetrical fixed box body and a symmetrical movable box body, the fixed box body and the movable box body are connected through bolts, and the chain wheel is rotatably installed on the fixed box body. Through the design, the box body can be conveniently disassembled by a customer for maintenance.

The conveying pipeline 6 between the first turning box 12 and the fourth turning box 4 is provided with a tensioning box 1, and the feed inlet 3 is arranged on the conveying pipeline 6 between the tensioning box 1 and the first turning box 12. Be equipped with adjusting device 2 on the pipeline 6 between tensioning case 1 and first case 12 and the fourth case 4 that turns round, adjusting device 2 includes two limiting plates 15 that are parallel to each other, pipeline 6 is in adjusting device 2 department disconnection formation two sections pipelines that mutually support, one of them section pipeline inserts in another section pipeline and slides along another section pipeline inner wall, two limiting plates 15 respectively with the perpendicular fixed connection of outer wall of two sections pipelines, be connected with a plurality of gag lever posts 14 between two limiting plates 15 perpendicularly, the both ends of gag lever post 14 cartridge respectively in the connecting hole of seting up on two limiting plates 15, stop nut 16 is installed to the equal screw thread on the gag lever post 14 of limiting plate 15 both sides, one of them section pipeline is connected with tensioning case 1, another section pipeline and fourth case 4 or first case 12 that turns round. The distance between the two limiting plates 15 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the limiting nut 16 on the limiting rod 14, so that the distance between the tensioning box 1 and other box bodies is adjusted, and the tensioning force of the chain is adjusted.

Pipeline 6 passes through initiative case 8 in proper order, third case 7 that turns round, fourth case 4 that turns round, tensioning case 1, feed inlet 3, first case 12 that turns round, second case 11 that turns round, discharge gate 10 gets back to initiative case 8 at last, initiative case 8, third case 7 that turns round, fourth case 4 that turns round, tensioning case 1, first case 12 that turns round and second case 11 that turns round all include two links of being connected with pipeline 6, two links of initiative case 8 and tensioning case 1 are parallel to each other, first case 12 that turns round, second case 11 that turns round, third case 7 that turns round, two links mutually perpendicular of fourth case 4 that turns round. The bottom of the first corner box 12 and the tensioning box 1 is provided with a foot 13. The seat legs 13 are used for fixedly mounting the conveyor.

The working process is as follows: the granule gets into pipeline 6 from feed inlet 3, and the link joint in pipeline 6 is upwards carried through the sprocket in first case 12 that turns round under the dragging of chain, then conveys discharge gate 10 through the sprocket in the second case 11 that turns round and unload, and empty chain link joint continues to be driven by the sprocket in the initiative case 8 and moves, and the case 7 that turns round and the case 4 that turns round down moves through the third, and the parallel sprocket that passes through in tensioning case 1 gets back to feed inlet 3 and accomplishes the circulatory motion process at last.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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