阅读说明：本技术 一种分离取料装置 (Separation extracting device ) 是由 陈永 向光治 杨代国 于 2019-11-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种分离取料装置,包括直线导轨,直线导轨上安装有震动器,所述直线导轨末端开口,并且对应安装有带U形槽的端部导轨,端部导轨连接有横移装置；U形槽的长度≥工件2的长度,且≤1.2*工件的长度；所述工件上成形有凸沿。本发明将直振导轨前端由一体式切割出来,改成分离式,通过气缸的往返运动,将需要上料的材料与待上料的材料分离开来,避免材料之间的互相干涉,有效降低了产品互卡导致的材料损坏和不良数增加。(The invention discloses a separating and taking device, which comprises a linear guide rail, wherein a vibrator is arranged on the linear guide rail, the tail end of the linear guide rail is opened and is correspondingly provided with an end guide rail with a U-shaped groove, and the end guide rail is connected with a transverse moving device; the length of the U-shaped groove is more than or equal to that of the workpiece 2 and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece; the workpiece is formed with a ledge. The front end of the direct vibration guide rail is cut out integrally and is changed into a separating type, and materials needing to be fed and materials to be fed are separated through the reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, so that the mutual interference among the materials is avoided, and the material damage and the increase of the defective number caused by the mutual clamping of products are effectively reduced.)

1. A separation and taking device comprises a linear guide rail (4), wherein a vibrator (3) is arranged on the linear guide rail (4), and the separation and taking device is characterized in that the tail end of the linear guide rail (4) is opened and is correspondingly provided with an end guide rail (6) with a U-shaped groove (5), and the end guide rail (6) is connected with a transverse moving device (7); the length of the U-shaped groove (5) is more than or equal to that of the workpiece (2) and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece (2); the workpiece (2) is provided with a convex edge (1).

2. The separating and reclaiming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the U-shaped groove (5) is equal to the length of the workpiece (2).

3. The separate reclaiming apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein the workpiece (2) is an i-shaped workpiece.

4. A separate reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein said vibrator (3) is a linear vibrator.

5. A separate take-off device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the traversing device (7) is a cylinder or a ram.

6. The separating and reclaiming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a proximity sensor (8) is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove (5), and the proximity sensor (8) is connected with the traverse device (7) in a wired or wireless way through an intelligent control device.

7. The separation and reclaiming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the intelligent control device is a computer or a PLC controller or a smart phone.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and particularly relates to a separating and taking device.

Background

One of the automatic operations instead of manual operations is to arrange the products in order by using a vibrator 3+ a straight vibration guide rail 4 as shown in fig. 2, and replace manual work to continuously provide materials for equipment for processing. However, due to different sizes and shapes of materials, interference is easily generated between the materials, so that mutual clamping of the materials is generated before loading, the production efficiency is affected, and even the materials are directly damaged, and the number of defects is increased. As shown in figure 1, products 2 with protruding edges 1 are easy to extrude mutually, so that mutual interference is generated, and the products are mutually clamped when materials are taken.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a separating and taking device. The front end of the direct vibration guide rail is cut out integrally and is changed into a separating type, and materials needing to be fed and materials to be fed are separated through the reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, so that the mutual interference among the materials is avoided, and the material damage and the increase of the defective number caused by the mutual clamping of products are effectively reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a separating and taking device comprises a linear guide rail, wherein a vibrator is arranged on the linear guide rail, the tail end of the linear guide rail is opened, an end guide rail with a U-shaped groove is correspondingly arranged on the linear guide rail, and the end guide rail is connected with a transverse moving device; the length of the U-shaped groove is more than or equal to that of the workpiece 2 and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece; the workpiece is formed with a ledge.

In a further improvement, the length of the U-shaped groove is equal to the length of the workpiece.

In a further improvement, the workpiece is an I-shaped workpiece.

In a further improvement, the vibrator is a linear vibrator.

In a further improvement, the traversing device is an air cylinder or an oil cylinder.

In a further improvement, a proximity sensor is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove and is in wired or wireless connection with the traversing device through an intelligent control device.

In a further improvement, the intelligent control device is a computer or a PLC controller or an intelligent mobile phone.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing the mutual stacking interference of workpieces during vibration feeding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional linear guide structure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.