阅读说明：本技术 一种用于瘫痪病人的多功能护理设备 (Multifunctional nursing equipment for paralyzed patients ) 是由 廖世英 雷道海 田树高 刘善丽 于 2019-11-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于瘫痪护理技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于瘫痪病人的多功能护理设备,包括底座,底座的上端固定连接有多根支撑柱,多根支撑柱分别位于底座的四角处,底座的正上方设有座椅,座椅的前后两端侧壁分别与多根支撑柱的相对侧壁固定连接,座椅的上端设用于配合开口的移动机构,座椅的上端设有用于配合移动机构的按摩机构,支撑柱远离座椅的一端侧壁上设有用于配合滚轮的限位机构,限位机构与移动机构固定连接。优点在于：本发明可有效的帮助护理人员完成辅助护理作业,同时还可是的患者在进行排泄时具有一定的自主权,可有效的帮助其恢复信心,且还可对病人的臀部进行按摩作业,降低其因长期积压而疲劳的效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of paralytic nursing, and particularly relates to a multifunctional nursing device for paralytic patients, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns, the supporting columns are respectively positioned at four corners of the base, a seat is arranged right above the base, the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the seat are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite side walls of the supporting columns, the upper end of the seat is provided with a moving mechanism for matching an opening, the upper end of the seat is provided with a massage mechanism for matching the moving mechanism, the side wall of one end of each supporting column, which is far away from the seat, is provided with a limiting mechanism. Has the advantages that: the invention can effectively help nursing staff to complete auxiliary nursing operation, and meanwhile, the patient has a certain autonomy during excretion, so that the patient can be effectively helped to recover confidence, and the hip of the patient can be massaged, thereby reducing the fatigue effect caused by long-term overstock.)

1. A multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the support columns (2) are respectively positioned at four corners of the base (1), a seat (3) is arranged right above the base (1), side walls at the front end and the rear end of the seat (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with opposite side walls of the support columns (2), an opening (4) which is communicated up and down is arranged on the seat (3), a moving mechanism (5) used for being matched with the opening (4) is arranged at the upper end of the seat (3), a massage mechanism (6) used for being matched with the moving mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper end of the seat (3), a collecting mechanism (7) used for being matched with the opening (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and an auxiliary supporting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall at one end of the backrest of the, supplementary supporting mechanism (8) and moving mechanism (5) fixed connection, the top of base (1) is parallel to each other and is equipped with two handrail spare (9), two the lower extreme of handrail spare (9) respectively with the upper end fixed connection of many support columns (2), all rotate on the both ends lateral wall around base (1) and be connected with a plurality of gyro wheels (10), be equipped with stop gear (11) that are used for cooperating gyro wheel (10) on the one end lateral wall of seat (3) is kept away from in support column (2), stop gear (11) and moving mechanism (5) fixed connection.

2. The multifunctional nursing apparatus for paralyzed patients in claim 1 wherein the side walls of the front and back ends of said seat (3) are fixedly connected with push handle grips (12).

3. The multifunctional nursing equipment for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, wherein said moving mechanism (5) comprises an embedding groove disposed on the upper end of the seat (3), said embedding groove is provided with a first mounting groove at the bottom, said first mounting groove is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13) at the bottom, said driving motor (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear (14) on the driving shaft, said embedding groove is slidably connected with a cushion plate (15) matched with said embedding groove, said cushion plate (15) is provided with a second mounting groove at the lower end, said second mounting groove is fixedly connected with a rack (16) at the inner top surface, said rack (16) is engaged with said gear (14), and said cushion plate (15) is provided with a U-shaped notch at the edge of one end close to the backrest of the seat (3).

4. The multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients according to claim 3, wherein the massage mechanism (6) comprises a lifting pad (17) arranged in a U-shaped notch of the cushion plate (15), a vibrator (18) is embedded in the lifting pad (17), one end of the lifting pad (17) far away from the cushion plate (15) is fixedly connected with a soft colloid (19), and one end of the soft colloid (19) far away from the lifting pad (17) is fixedly connected with the seat (3).

5. The multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, wherein said collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting hopper (20) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a closed shell (21) is clamped on the upper end of said collecting hopper (20), a drainage tube (22) is fixed and communicated with the upper end of said closed shell (21), the upper end of said drainage tube (22) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the seat (3), said drainage tube (22) is communicated with the opening (4), the side wall of said drainage tube (22) is vertically provided with notches in turn, said notches are fixedly connected with an exhaust funnel (23), and the end of said exhaust funnel (23) located on the drainage tube (22) is bent and arranged downwards.

6. The multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients according to claim 3, wherein said auxiliary supporting mechanism (8) comprises a moving plate (24) fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1), a pedal (25) is disposed on one side of the base (1), a movable groove is disposed on one end of the pedal (25) close to the base (1), a through hole is disposed at the bottom of the movable groove, a plurality of supporting plates (26) are rotatably connected in the through hole, first connecting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the front and rear ends of the pedal (25), the other end of each first connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat cushion plate (15), and the moving plate (24) is inserted into the movable groove and is in contact with the plurality of supporting plates (26) in an abutting mode.

7. The multifunctional nursing equipment for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, wherein said armrest member (9) comprises a fixed plate (28) disposed above the base (1), an armrest (29) is disposed on the upper end of said fixed plate (28), a first sliding slot (30) is disposed on the lower end of said armrest (29), a first sliding block (31) is disposed in said first sliding slot (30) and is matched with said first sliding block, and the lower end of said first sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with the upper end of said fixed plate (28).

8. The multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients according to claim 3, wherein said limiting mechanism (11) comprises a second sliding chute (32) vertically disposed on the side wall of one end of the supporting column (2) far away from the seat (3), a second sliding block (33) is disposed in said second sliding chute (32) and matched therewith, a telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of said second sliding block (33), the lower end of said telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of said second sliding chute (32), a spring (35) is sleeved on said telescopic rod (34), a second connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of said second sliding block (33), an arc-shaped limiting block (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of said second connecting rod (36) close to the roller (10), a rotating groove is disposed at the upper end of said second connecting rod (36), and a locking ball (38) is clamped in said rotating groove, an arc guide plate (39) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the cushion plate (15), and the edge of the lower end of the arc guide plate (39) is in contact with the upper end of the clamping ball (38) in an abutting mode.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of paralytic nursing, and particularly relates to multifunctional nursing equipment for paralytic patients.

Background

Paralysis is the reduction or loss of random motor function, is a common symptom of the nervous system, is caused by nerve, neuromuscular junction or muscle diseases, and the paralysis is judged by firstly eliminating the motor limitation caused by certain diseases, such as myotonia or bradykinesia caused by Parkinson's disease and other diseases, or complications caused by long-term inactivity of a paralyzed patient due to limb pain and no movement, and the like, so the posture of the paralyzed patient is changed regularly to carry out skin care and chest physical therapy.

The difficulty of nursing paralyzed patients is that the patients cannot be matched with corresponding parts, so that a great deal of time is consumed by nursing staff, and the nursing staff cannot finish the operation independently by one person, for example, the paralyzed patients with legs completely lose mobility, but the upper half still has certain mobility, so that the work of helping the patients to do the work can be reduced, and the patients can be helped to recover the confidence.

To this end, we propose a multifunctional care device for paralyzed patients to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients, which can reduce the workload of nursing personnel and help to improve the recovery confidence of patients.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns, the support columns are respectively positioned at four corners of the base, a seat is arranged right above the base, the side walls at the front end and the rear end of the seat are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite side walls of the support columns, the seat is provided with an opening which is communicated up and down, the upper end of the seat is provided with a moving mechanism which is used for matching with the opening, the upper end of the seat is provided with a massage mechanism which is used for matching with the moving mechanism, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism which is used for matching with the opening, the side wall at one end of the base, which is far away from a backrest, is fixedly connected with an auxiliary supporting mechanism, the auxiliary supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with the moving mechanism, two handrail pieces are mutually, all rotate on the both ends lateral wall around the base and be connected with a plurality of gyro wheels, be equipped with the stop gear who is used for cooperating the gyro wheel on the support column keeps away from the one end lateral wall of seat, stop gear and moving mechanism fixed connection.

In the multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients, the side walls at the front end and the rear end of the seat are fixedly connected with the pushing handles.

In foretell a multi-functional care apparatus for paralysed patient, moving mechanism is including setting up in the caulking groove of seat upper end, the bottom is equipped with first mounting groove in the caulking groove, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of first mounting groove, coaxial fixedly connected with gear in driving motor's the drive shaft, sliding connection has assorted cushion plate with it in the caulking groove, the lower extreme of cushion plate is equipped with the second mounting groove, the interior top surface fixedly connected with rack of second mounting groove, rack and gear engagement, the one end edge that the cushion plate is close to backrest is equipped with the U-shaped breach.

In foretell a multi-functional nursing equipment for paralysed patient, massage mechanism is including setting up the pad of raising in the cushion board U-shaped breach, it has the electromagnetic shaker to raise to fill up the internal complex, it keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with flexible glue colloid of cushion board to raise to fill up, the flexible glue colloid is kept away from the one end and the seat fixed connection of raising the pad.

In foretell a multi-functional nursing equipment for paralysed patient, collect the mechanism and include that fixed connection fights in the collection of base upper end, the upper end card of collecting fighting is equipped with the closed shell, the upper end of closed shell is fixed and the intercommunication has the pipe of excreting, the upper end of pipe of excreting and the lower extreme fixed connection of seat, it sets up with the opening intercommunication to excrete the pipe, the vertical breach that is equipped with in proper order on the lateral wall of pipe of excreting, fixedly connected with aiutage in the breach, the aiutage is located the crooked setting down of one end of excreting the pipe.

In foretell a multi-functional nursing equipment for paralysed patient, supplementary supporting mechanism includes the movable plate of fixed connection on the base lateral wall, one side of base is equipped with the footboard, the one end that the footboard is close to the base is equipped with the activity groove, the bottom in activity groove is equipped with the through-hole that link up from top to bottom, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with the polylith backup pad, equal fixedly connected with head rod on the both ends lateral wall around the footboard, the other end of head rod and the lateral wall fixed connection of cushion board, the movable plate inserts to the activity inslot and inconsistent contact with the polylith backup pad.

In the above multifunctional nursing device for paralyzed patients, the armrest part comprises a fixed plate arranged above the base, an armrest is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, a first sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the armrest, a first sliding block matched with the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the lower end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed plate.

In foretell multi-functional care apparatus for paralysed patient, stop gear includes that vertical setting is kept away from the second spout on seat one end lateral wall in the support column, establish assorted second slider with it in the second spout, the lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link of second slider, the lower extreme of telescopic link and the interior bottom fixed connection of second spout, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link, fixedly connected with second connecting rod on the one end lateral wall of second slider, fixedly connected with arc stopper on the one end lateral wall that the second connecting rod is close to the gyro wheel, the upper end of second connecting rod is equipped with the swivelling chute, the swivelling chute inside callipers is equipped with the card ball, fixedly connected with arc baffle on the one end lateral wall of cushion board, the lower extreme edge of arc baffle and the upper end looks butt contact of card ball.

Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional nursing equipment for the paralyzed patient has the advantages that:

1. the invention achieves the effect that the cushion plate can be driven to move back and forth by the rotation of the driving motor through the matching of the cushion plate, the collecting mechanism, the driving motor and the limiting mechanism, so that the paralyzed patient can move back and forth to independently solve the problems of defecation and the like, and meanwhile, the invention is also convenient for medical care personnel to nurse the paralyzed patient, such as changing clothes or moving places, and the like, and can effectively help the paralyzed patient to recover the confidence and save the time of the medical care personnel.

2. The invention achieves the effect of filling the U-shaped gap of the seat cushion plate by the lifting pad through the matching of the lifting pad, the vibrator and the soft rubber body, so that the seat cushion plate does not feel uncomfortable when sitting, and simultaneously has the vibration massage effect, thereby reducing the defects of fatigue and the like caused by long-term overstocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an external structure of a multi-purpose nursing device for paralyzed patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cushion plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1 base, 2 support columns, 3 seats, 4 openings, 5 moving mechanisms, 6 massage mechanisms, 7 collection mechanisms, 8 auxiliary support mechanisms, 9 handrail parts, 10 rollers, 11 limiting mechanisms, 12 pushing and holding handles, 13 driving motors, 14 pushing and holding handles, 15 cushion plates, 16 racks, 17 lifting pads, 18 vibrators, 19 soft rubber colloid, 20 collection hoppers, 21 closed shells, 22 drainage pipes, 23 exhaust cylinders, 24 moving plates, 25 pedals, 26 supporting plates, 27 first connecting rods, 28 fixing plates, 29 handrails, 30 first sliding grooves, 31 first sliding blocks, 32 second sliding grooves, 33 second sliding blocks, 34 telescopic rods, 35 springs, 36 second connecting rods, 37 arc limiting blocks, 38 clamping balls and 39 arc guide plates.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.