Flexible polishing equipment for stone

文档序号:1496944 发布日期:2020-02-07 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种石材柔性抛光设备 (Flexible polishing equipment for stone ) 是由 练锦卫 于 2019-11-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种石材柔性抛光设备,包括安装箱,所述安装箱中设有向上开口的安装腔,所述安装腔中安装有传送带,所述安装箱上侧设有送料机构,所述送料机构将石材推至所述传送带上,所述安装箱中设有位于所述传送带上侧的检测腔,所述检测腔左右贯穿,所述检测腔中设有检测机构,石材在传送带上通过时,本发明中设有用于检测粗糙度的检测机构,可对每块石材进行检测,检测过后的石材在进行抛光时,抛光持续时间由石材的粗糙度决定,从而实现了对于粗糙度大的石材,抛光时间长,粗糙度小的石材,抛光时间短,避免了抛光不完全或者抛光时间过长导致的能源浪费。(The invention discloses a flexible stone polishing device, which comprises an installation box, wherein an installation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the installation box, a conveying belt is arranged in the mounting cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the mounting box and pushes the stone to the conveying belt, a detection cavity positioned at the upper side of the conveyor belt is arranged in the mounting box and penetrates through the left and the right, the detection cavity is internally provided with a detection mechanism, when the stone passes through the conveyor belt, the detection mechanism for detecting the roughness is arranged in the invention, each stone can be detected, the polishing duration of the detected stone is determined by the roughness of the stone when the stone is polished, therefore, the stone with large roughness and small roughness can be polished for a long time, the polishing time is short, and energy waste caused by incomplete polishing or overlong polishing time is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a flexible polishing equipment of stone material, includes the install bin, be equipped with the ascending open-ended installation cavity in the install bin, install conveyer belt, its characterized in that in the installation cavity: the stone material detection device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation box, the feeding mechanism pushes stone materials onto the conveyor belt, a detection cavity is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt and penetrates through the detection cavity from left to right, a detection mechanism is arranged in the detection cavity, when the conveyor belt drives the stone materials to pass through the detection cavity, the detection mechanism detects the roughness of the stone materials, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the installation box, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the support plate, a first clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of a push rod on the front side of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the support plate on the right side of the first electric push rod, a second clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of a push rod on the front side of the second electric push rod, and the first, when the stone abuts against the first clamping rod, the conveyor belt is closed, the second electric push rod is started to enable the second clamping rod to extend forwards, so that the stone is fixed at the position under the action of the second clamping rod and the first clamping rod, the front end face of the supporting plate is provided with a polishing mechanism, the stone is polished after the polishing mechanism is started, the polishing duration is determined by a detection result of the detection mechanism, the polishing time is longer when the roughness of the stone is higher, and otherwise, the polishing time is shorter.

2. A stone flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism comprises an electric guide rail fixedly arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate, a moving block is installed on the front side of the electric guide rail, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the moving block, the front side of the power motor is in power connection with a polishing shaft, and a polishing wheel is fixedly arranged on the polishing shaft.

3. A stone flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises a transmission shaft which is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the detection cavity, a friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a friction pad with certain elastic deformation is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the friction wheel, a gear cavity which is positioned at the rear side of the detection cavity is arranged in the installation box, the rear end of the transmission shaft extends into the gear cavity and is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the gear cavity, a torsional spring is connected between the transmission shaft and the rear end surface of the gear cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the front wall of the gear cavity, a second gear which is meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, an intermediate rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the intermediate rod, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the rear wall, and a signal transmission is arranged between the positioning sensor and the control circuit of the electric guide rail, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the front end face of the mounting disc.

4. A stone flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a placing plate fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the mounting box, an upward opening guide sliding groove is formed in the placing plate, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the guide sliding groove, a threaded rod is dynamically connected to the front side of the rotating motor, a threaded slider in threaded connection with the threaded rod is arranged in the guide sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the left end face of the threaded slider is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate through a connecting rod, so that the stone material is placed on the front side of the material pushing plate.

5. A stone flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a discharge plate positioned on the left side of the conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the mounting box.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to flexible stone polishing equipment.

Background

The invention provides a method for polishing rough stones, which is used for solving the problems that the rough stones are difficult to be completely polished and energy is wasted when the rough stones are polished by adopting the uniform polishing time.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a stone flexible polishing device, which overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

A flexible stone polishing device comprises an installation box, wherein an installation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the installation box, a conveyor belt is arranged in the installation cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the installation box and pushes stone onto the conveyor belt, a detection cavity positioned on the upper side of the conveyor belt is arranged in the installation box and penetrates through the left side and the right side of the detection cavity, a detection mechanism is arranged in the detection cavity and detects the roughness of the stone when the conveyor belt drives the stone to pass through the detection cavity, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the installation box, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the support plate, a first clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the front end of a push rod on the front side of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod positioned on the right side of the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the support plate, a second clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the front, after the stone passes through the detection cavity, the first electric push rod is started to enable the first clamping rod to extend forwards, when the stone abuts against the first clamping rod, the conveyor belt is closed, the second electric push rod is started to enable the second clamping rod to extend forwards, so that the stone is fixed at the position under the action of the second clamping rod and the first clamping rod, the polishing mechanism is arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate, the stone is polished after the polishing mechanism is started, the polishing duration is determined by a detection result of the detection mechanism, the higher the roughness of the stone is, the longer the polishing time is, and otherwise, the shorter the polishing time is.

Further, polishing mechanism including fixed set up in the electronic guide rail of backup pad front end face, electronic guide rail front side installs the motion piece, fixed being equipped with motor power in the motion piece, motor power front side power is connected with the polishing axle, the epaxial fixed polishing wheel that is equipped with of polishing.

Further, the detection mechanism comprises a transmission shaft which is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the detection cavity, a friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a friction pad with certain elastic deformation is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the friction wheel, a gear cavity which is positioned at the rear side of the detection cavity is arranged in the installation box, the rear end of the transmission shaft extends into the gear cavity and is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the gear cavity, a torsion spring is connected between the transmission shaft and the rear end face of the gear cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the front wall of the gear cavity, a second gear which is meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, an intermediate rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the intermediate rod, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the, and a signal transmission is arranged between the positioning sensor and the control circuit of the electric guide rail, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the front end face of the mounting disc.

Further, feeding mechanism including fixed set up in the installation box rear end face place the board, it is equipped with the guide chute of upwards opening to place in the board, the fixed rotating electrical machines that is equipped with in the guide chute, the rotating electrical machines front side power is connected with the threaded rod, slide in the guide chute be equipped with threaded rod threaded connection's thread slider, thread slider left end face passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with scraping wings, will the stone material place in the scraping wings front side.

Furthermore, a discharge plate positioned on the left side of the conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the mounting box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the stones pass through the conveying belt, the detection mechanism for detecting the roughness is arranged, each stone can be detected, and the polishing duration time of the detected stones is determined by the roughness of the stones when the stones are polished, so that the stones with large roughness, long polishing time and small roughness and short polishing time are polished, and energy waste caused by incomplete polishing or overlong polishing time is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B-B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D-D;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at E-E in FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The flexible stone polishing device shown in fig. 1-6 mainly comprises an installation box 10, wherein an installation cavity 44 with an upward opening is formed in the installation box 10, a conveyor belt 12 is installed in the installation cavity 44, a feeding mechanism 60 is arranged on the upper side of the installation box 10, the feeding mechanism 60 pushes stone 15 onto the conveyor belt 12, a detection cavity 16 located on the upper side of the conveyor belt 12 is formed in the installation box 10, the detection cavity 16 penetrates left and right, a detection mechanism 61 is arranged in the detection cavity 16, when the conveyor belt 12 drives the stone 15 to pass through the detection cavity 16, the detection mechanism 61 detects the roughness of the stone 15, a support plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the installation box 10, a first electric push rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the support plate 20, a first clamping rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the first electric push rod 36, a second electric push rod 37 positioned at the right side of the first electric push rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the supporting plate 20, a second clamping rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the push rod at the front side of the second electric push rod 37, after the stone 15 passes through the detection cavity 16, the first electric push rod 36 is started to enable the first clamping rod 22 to extend forwards, when the stone 15 abuts against the first clamping rod 22, the conveyor belt 12 is closed, the second electric push rod 37 is started to enable the second clamping rod 11 to extend forwards, so that the stone 15 is fixed at the position under the action of the second clamping rod 11 and the first clamping rod 22, a polishing mechanism 62 is arranged on the front end surface of the supporting plate 20, the polishing mechanism 62 polishes the stone 15 after being started, the polishing duration is determined by the detection result of the detection mechanism 61, and the roughness of the stone 15 is higher, the longer the polishing time, and vice versa the shorter the polishing time.

Advantageously, the polishing mechanism 62 includes an electric guide rail 21 fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the support plate 20, a moving block 45 is mounted on the front side of the electric guide rail 21, a power motor 43 is fixedly disposed in the moving block 45, a polishing shaft 24 is dynamically connected to the front side of the power motor 43, and a polishing wheel 23 is fixedly disposed on the polishing shaft 24.

Beneficially, the detection mechanism 61 includes a transmission shaft 18 rotatably disposed between the front wall and the rear wall of the detection cavity 16, a friction wheel 19 is fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft 18, a friction pad 17 with certain elastic deformation is disposed on the outer surface of the friction wheel 19, a gear cavity 33 located at the rear side of the detection cavity 16 is disposed in the installation box 10, the rear end of the transmission shaft 18 extends into the gear cavity 33 and is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the gear cavity 33, a torsion spring 32 is connected between the transmission shaft 18 and the rear end surface of the gear cavity 33, a first gear 26 is fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft 18, a gear shaft 27 is rotatably disposed on the front wall of the gear cavity 33, a second gear 28 engaged with the first gear 26 is fixedly disposed on the gear shaft 27, an intermediate rod 30 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the gear shaft 27, and a positioning plate 35 is fixedly disposed at one end of the intermediate rod, the fixed mounting disc 29 that is equipped with of gear chamber 33 back wall, the terminal surface is equipped with positioning sensor 34 before the mounting disc 29, positioning sensor 34 with be equipped with signal transmission between the control circuit of electronic guide rail 21, the fixed limiting plate 31 that is equipped with of terminal surface downside before the mounting disc 29.

Advantageously, the feeding mechanism 60 includes a placing plate 42 fixedly disposed on the rear end surface of the installation box 10, a guide chute 38 with an upward opening is disposed in the placing plate 42, a rotating motor 41 is fixedly disposed in the guide chute 38, a threaded rod 39 is dynamically connected to the front side of the rotating motor 41, a threaded slider 40 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 39 is slidably disposed in the guide chute 38, a pushing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the threaded slider 40 through a connecting rod 13, and the stone 15 is placed on the front side of the pushing plate 14.

Advantageously, a discharge plate 25 is fixed to the installation box 10 on the left side of the conveyor belt 12.

The working steps are as follows: placing the stone 15 on the front side of the material pushing plate 14, starting the rotating motor 41 to rotate the threaded rod 39, the threaded slider 40 drives the material pushing plate 14 to move forward through the connecting rod 13 to push the stone 15 onto the conveyor belt 12, the conveyor belt 12 is started to drive the stone 15 to move leftward, the stone 15 moves into the detection cavity 16 and then contacts with the friction pad 17, under the action of friction force between the friction pad 17 and the stone 15, the friction pad 17 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate through the friction wheel 19, the transmission shaft 18 drives the gear shaft 27 to rotate through the first gear 26, so that the gear shaft 27 drives the positioning plate 35 to rotate through the intermediate rod 30, after the stone 15 completely passes through the detection cavity 16, the positioning sensor 34 detects the final position of the positioning plate 35, the larger the rotation angle of the positioning plate 35 is, the larger the roughness of the stone 15 is, the positioning sensor 34 transmits a signal to a control circuit of the electric guide rail 21, and, after the stone 15 abuts against the first clamping rod 22, the conveyor belt 12 is closed, the second electric push rod 37 is started to enable the second clamping rod 11 to extend forwards, so that the stone 15 is fixed at the position under the action of the second clamping rod 11 and the first clamping rod 22, the power motor 43 is started to enable the polishing shaft 24 to drive the polishing wheel 23 to rotate, the electric guide rail 21 is started to enable the polishing wheel 23 to circularly move left and right to polish and polish the stone 15, the higher the roughness of the stone 15 is, the longer the polishing time is, and otherwise, the shorter the polishing time is;

after polishing, the first electric push rod 36 and the second electric push rod 37 are activated to move the first clamping rod 22 and the second clamping rod 11 backward, the conveyor belt 12 is activated, and the stone 15 is discharged through the discharging plate 25.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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