阅读说明：本技术 一种基于废电机铜线再利用的拆装设备 (Disassembling and assembling equipment based on reuse of waste motor copper wires ) 是由 陆斌 于 2019-11-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种基于废电机铜线再利用的拆装设备,包括侧传动装置；所述侧传动装置的整体设置在装置的一侧端,且安装在装置一侧的侧传动装置整体能够前后滑动；所述工作板装置设置在侧传动装置的顶端处,且夹具辅助装置设置为相对称的两处；所述且夹具辅助装置之间设置有夹具平衡装置,且夹具平衡装置为垂直向下安装固定；所述夹具平衡装置的前端处为工作板装置,且工作板装置中间设置为下料装置；所述下料装置的前端设置有工作板传动装置,且工作板传动装置的整体由侧传动装置进行传动,侧传动装置的整体位置位于装置的一侧处,且侧框架的整体为安装在侧传动装置的侧安装框内,侧安装框内的侧框架能够在其内部任意前后滑动。(The invention provides a disassembling and assembling device based on waste motor copper wire recycling, which comprises a side transmission device, a side transmission device and a side transmission device, wherein the side transmission device is connected with the side transmission device; the whole side transmission device is arranged at one side end of the device, and the whole side transmission device arranged at one side of the device can slide back and forth; the working plate device is arranged at the top end of the side transmission device, and the clamp auxiliary devices are symmetrically arranged at two positions; a clamp balancing device is arranged between the clamp auxiliary devices and is vertically and downwards installed and fixed; the front end of the clamp balancing device is provided with a working plate device, and the middle of the working plate device is provided with a blanking device; the blanking device is characterized in that a working plate transmission device is arranged at the front end of the blanking device, the whole working plate transmission device is transmitted by a side transmission device, the whole position of the side transmission device is located at one side of the device, the whole side frame is installed in a side installation frame of the side transmission device, and the side frame in the side installation frame can slide back and forth freely inside the side installation frame.)

1. The utility model provides a dismouting equipment based on useless motor copper line is recycled, its characterized in that of this dismouting equipment based on useless motor copper line is recycled: comprising a side transmission (1); the whole side transmission device (1) is arranged at one side end of the device, and the whole side transmission device (1) arranged at one side of the device can slide back and forth; the working plate device (5) is arranged at the top end of the side transmission device (1), and the clamp auxiliary devices (6) are symmetrically arranged at two positions; a clamp balancing device (3) is arranged between the clamp auxiliary devices (6), and the clamp balancing device (3) is vertically and downwards installed and fixed; the front end of the clamp balancing device (3) is provided with a working plate device (5), and the middle of the working plate device (5) is provided with a blanking device (4); the front end of the blanking device (4) is provided with a working plate transmission device (2), and the whole working plate transmission device (2) is transmitted by a side transmission device (1).

2. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: side gear (1) is including side top groove (101), top slide bar (102), side-mounting frame (103), frame (104) that sideslips, kicking block (105), spring (106), side top groove (101) of side gear (1) are whole to be the upper end department that sets up in side-slide frame (104), and all set up inside side-mounting frame (103), and the top of side-mounting frame (103) is provided with kicking block (105) by preceding department, installs the setting of a spring (106) on kicking block (105).

3. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: the working plate transmission device (2) comprises a single gear (201), a rotating wheel (202), a transmission rack (203), a helical rack (204) and a transmission gear (205), wherein the single gear (201) is installed on a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (202), the whole single gear (201) is subjected to power transmission through the transmission gear (205), the transmission gear (205) is arranged on the transmission rack (203), and the transmission rack (203) and the helical rack (204) on one side are arranged in a mutually crossed mode.

4. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: anchor clamps balancing unit (3) are including direction vertical retort (301), anchor clamps head (302), guide block (303), the setting of the mutual symmetry in two places about the whole of anchor clamps head (302), and the whole setting of guide block (303) is in the root department of anchor clamps head (302), and the whole of direction vertical retort (301) sets up to the everywhere, and all link up with guide block (303) interconnect everywhere.

5. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking device (4) comprises a blanking plate (401), a bottom mounting shaft (402) and a connecting block (403), the root of the blanking plate (401) is fixedly hinged with the workbench (501), the bottom mounting shaft (402) is arranged at the lower end of the hinged joint of the blanking plate (401), and the connecting block (403) is arranged in the middle of the back of the blanking plate (401).

6. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: the working plate device (5) comprises a working table (501), a base frame (502) and a supporting rod (503), wherein the whole working table (501) is supported at the upper end of the base frame (502) through the supporting rod (503), and the whole supporting rod (503) is connected with each other in a scissor-fork structure mode.

7. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1, wherein: the anchor clamps auxiliary device (6), extension spring (601), spacing post (602), rubber head (603), pocket block (604), the root of extension spring (601) and spacing post (602) is the setting of fixing on same fixed plate, and the terminal department of extension spring (601) is provided with pocket block (604), and the setting on top slide bar (102) is cup jointed to the whole of pocket block (604), and the terminal of spacing post (602) is provided with the setting of rubber head (603), and spacing post (602) and extension spring (601) are symmetrical two settings.

8. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the root of the helical rack (204) of the working plate transmission device (2) is fixed in the side sliding frame (104) in a sliding manner, and the helical rack (204) arranged on the side sliding frame (104) can only slide upwards and can only slide forwards and backwards through the side sliding frame (104).

9. The disassembling and assembling device based on the reuse of the waste motor copper wires according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the integral teeth of the helical rack (204) are arranged in helical teeth, and one side of the transmission rack (203) of the working plate transmission device (2) is arranged in a manner of being vertical to the teeth and the other end is arranged in helical teeth.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of stator copper wire dismantling, and particularly relates to dismantling equipment based on waste motor copper wire recycling.

Background

The motor mainly functions to generate driving torque and is used as a power source of an electric appliance or various machines, a generator is represented by a letter G in a circuit and mainly functions to convert mechanical energy into electric energy, the motor is widely applied to electric fans, refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, electric hair dryers, dust collectors, range hoods, dish washers, electric sewing machines, food processing machines and other household appliances, various electric tools, small electromechanical equipment and the like, wherein a stator inside a stator motor is wound with a large number of copper wires, most of motors damaged by overload are caused by burning stator coils after overload, and the most valuable copper wires inside common waste motors are only copper wires, so that the stator coils which damage the waste motors are generally dismantled.

Based on the aforesaid, current motor copper line demolishs equipment, and the time carries out direct pulling out to the motor copper line with the anchor clamps head that pneumatic cylinder controlled behind the motor installation assigned position, nevertheless all need the manual work to operate the completion in a plurality of steps and links in the middle of demolising the process, and the manual work volume that reduces is less.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a mounting and dismounting apparatus based on the reuse of waste motor copper wires, which is developed and improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides disassembly and assembly equipment based on waste motor copper wire recycling, and aims to solve the problems that the existing coil disassembly equipment is single in function, multiple steps and links in the disassembly process need to be operated manually, and the reduced manual workload is small.

The invention is based on the purpose and the effect of the dismounting and mounting equipment for reusing waste motor copper wires, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a dismounting device based on waste motor copper wire reuse comprises a side transmission device; the whole side transmission device is arranged at one side end of the device, and the whole side transmission device arranged at one side of the device can slide back and forth; the working plate device is arranged at the top end of the side transmission device, and the clamp auxiliary devices are symmetrically arranged at two positions; a clamp balancing device is arranged between the clamp auxiliary devices and is vertically and downwards installed and fixed; the front end of the clamp balancing device is provided with a working plate device, and the middle of the working plate device is provided with a blanking device; the front end of the blanking device is provided with a working plate transmission device, and the whole working plate transmission device is transmitted by a side transmission device.

Further, side transmission includes side top groove, top slide bar, side installation frame, side slip frame, kicking block, spring, side transmission's side top groove is whole for setting up in the upper end department of side slip frame, and all sets up inside side installation frame, and the top of side installation frame is provided with the kicking block by front department, installs the setting of a spring on the kicking block.

Furthermore, the working plate transmission device comprises a single gear, a rotating wheel, a transmission rack, a helical rack and a transmission gear, wherein the single gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel, the whole single gear is subjected to power transmission through the transmission gear, the transmission gear is arranged on the transmission rack, and the transmission rack and the helical rack on one side are arranged in a mutually crossed mode.

Further, anchor clamps balancing unit is including the vertical bar that leads, anchor clamps head, guide block, the whole of anchor clamps head is the setting of upper and lower two mutual symmetries, and the whole setting of guide block is in the root department of anchor clamps head, and the whole setting of vertical bar that leads is everywhere, and everywhere all link up with guide block interconnect.

Furthermore, the blanking device comprises a blanking plate, a bottom mounting shaft and a connecting block, the root of the blanking plate is fixedly connected with the workbench in a mutual hinged mode, the bottom mounting shaft is arranged at the lower end of the hinged connection position of the blanking plate, and the connecting block is arranged in the middle of the back face of the blanking plate.

Further, the working plate device comprises a working table, a base frame and a supporting rod, the whole working table is supported at the upper end of the base frame through the supporting rod, and the whole supporting rod is connected with each other in a shearing fork structure.

Further, anchor clamps auxiliary device, extension spring, spacing post, rubber head, the lagging, the root of extension spring and spacing post is the setting of fixing on same fixed plate, and the terminal department of extension spring is provided with the lagging, and the setting on the ejector slide bar is cup jointed to the whole of lagging, and the terminal of spacing post is provided with the setting of rubber head, and just spacing post is symmetrical two settings with the extension spring.

Furthermore, the root part of the helical rack of the working plate transmission device is arranged in the side sliding frame in a sliding way, and the helical rack arranged on the side sliding frame can only slide upwards and can only slide forwards and backwards through the side sliding frame.

Furthermore, the integral teeth of the helical rack are arranged in helical teeth, and one side of the transmission rack of the working plate transmission device is provided with vertical teeth while the other end is arranged in helical teeth.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the side transmission device is arranged, the whole position of the side transmission device is positioned at one side of the device, the top sliding groove of the side transmission device is arranged at the upper end of the side frame, the whole side frame is arranged in the side installation frame of the side transmission device, the side frame in the side installation frame can slide back and forth freely in the side installation frame, the top end of the side installation frame is provided with a top block close to the front part, the top block is provided with a spring, the spring can be matched with the side sliding frame, so that the whole side sliding frame and the side installation frame are separated by a certain distance under the condition of no work, the whole top sliding rod is arranged in the side top groove, and can drive the side sliding frame to slide back and forth through the side top groove when the clamp head slides to the front end during work, the inside of the side sliding frame is provided with an oblique rack, and the root part of the oblique rack is arranged in the side sliding frame, the root of the helical rack can slide up and down freely in the side frame, the front end of the whole helical rack is sleeved on the workbench, the front-back sliding action of the helical rack is not influenced when the workbench is lifted freely, the foremost end of the whole helical rack is meshed with the front end transmission rack of the workbench for transmission, and the meshed teeth and the whole body form a forty-five degree helical tooth arrangement, so that the whole body can transmit vertically crossed power, the whole transmission rack is divided into two different rack arrangements, the meshed part with the helical rack is the helical tooth arrangement, the other end is a normal rack arrangement and can be meshed with the transmission gear for transmission, the other side of the whole transmission gear is meshed with the single gear arranged on the rotating wheel, the whole single gear can enable the rotating wheel to rotate only in a single direction, and the rotating wheel on the workbench is arranged in two symmetrical positions, the stator ring of the motor can be prevented from being conveniently disassembled from the inner coil between the two rotating wheels.

The setting of working plate device, the lower extreme department of workstation is provided with the bed frame, support for the bracing piece through intercrossing between the whole of bed frame and the workstation, the two bracing pieces of each side all become to cut fork mechanism mode and connect, make to be in the state of doing things each other between workstation and the bed frame all the time, the well department of workstation is provided with the setting of flitch under a department, it is fixed to be connected for articulated between the root of flitch and the workstation down, and the whole back of flitch is provided with the setting of connecting block down, the articulated junction downside of flitch is provided with the setting of an installation axle down, be provided with the cylinder between installation axle and the connecting block, can control down the flitch and overturn and pop out the stator shell on the workstation, play the mesh of swift automatic unloading.

The fixture balancing device is arranged, four guide vertical bars are downwards arranged in the middle of the whole top sliding rod, the guide vertical bars are arranged in parallel, guide blocks are arranged at the root parts of two fixture heads which are mutually symmetrical, the guide blocks are integrally sleeved on the guide vertical bars, so that the two fixture heads can move in parallel, a tension spring and a limiting column are arranged at the front end of the top sliding rod, the root parts of the tension spring and the limiting column are both installed and fixed on a plane, the other side of the tension spring is sleeved on the top sliding rod through a sleeve block, the tension spring can return the fixture heads to the original position which preferentially lifts the fixture heads when the fixture heads return, a limiting column is arranged at the outer side of the tension spring, the outer end of the limiting column is a rubber head, the limiting column can control the position of the fixture heads to return, and the fixture heads can further have the automatic unfolding effect after the fixture heads return, and the rubber head can also play further buffering effect, and when the anchor clamps head backward motion, the extension spring can stimulate the anchor clamps head and make the anchor clamps head carry out the interlock earlier and then play the effect of automatic wire drawing in the action of doing the backward pulling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the operating plate transmission device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side transmission of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the work plate apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking device of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partially enlarged structure at a.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partially enlarged structure at B.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view at C of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the present invention at a partially enlarged structure D.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged at E.

Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the structure at F of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a side transmission; 101. a side top groove; 102. a top slide bar; 103. a side mounting frame; 104. a sideslip frame; 105. a top block; 106. a spring; 2. a work plate transmission device; 201. a single gear; 202. a rotating wheel; 203. a drive rack; 204. a helical rack; 205. a transmission gear; 3. a clamp balancing device; 301. a guide vertical bar; 302. a clamp head; 303. a guide block; 4. a blanking device; 401. a blanking plate; 402. a bottom mounting shaft; 403. connecting blocks; 5. a work plate device; 501. a work table; 502. a base frame; 503. a support bar; 6. a jig auxiliary device; 601. a tension spring; 602. a limiting column; 603. a rubber head; 604. sleeving blocks;

Detailed Description