Cleaning device for discharge hole of die head of wire drawing machine

文档序号:1514182 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 拉丝机模头出料口清理装置 (Cleaning device for discharge hole of die head of wire drawing machine ) 是由 陈信杰 于 2019-10-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种拉丝机模头出料口清理装置,包括模头,所述模头一侧设有靠近于模头出料口的刮刀,所述模头一侧设有驱动刮刀刮取模头出料口上废料的驱动机构。本发明具有以下优点和效果:本发明以机械清理的方式代替传统的人工清理,降低人工成本、提升工作效率并避免存在的安全隐患。(The invention discloses a cleaning device for a discharge hole of a die head of a wire drawing machine, which comprises the die head, wherein one side of the die head is provided with a scraper close to the discharge hole of the die head, and one side of the die head is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the scraper to scrape waste on the discharge hole of the die head. The invention has the following advantages and effects: the invention replaces the traditional manual cleaning with a mechanical cleaning mode, reduces the labor cost, improves the working efficiency and avoids the potential safety hazard.)

1. The utility model provides a wire drawing machine die head discharge gate cleaning device, includes die head (1), its characterized in that: one side of the die head (1) is provided with a scraper (2) close to a discharge hole of the die head (1), and one side of the die head (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (3) for driving the scraper (2) to scrape waste materials on the discharge hole of the die head (1).

2. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving mechanism (3) drives the scraper (2) to reciprocate along the length direction of the die head (1), and a gap (4) is formed between the scraper (2) and a plastic film (12) in a discharge hole of the die head (1).

3. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: actuating mechanism (3) including set up in die head (1) one side and supply slide rail (31) that scraper (2) slided, be located driving piece (32) of die head (1) one side and link member (33) of connecting driving piece (32) and scraper (2), scraper (2) slide and set up in slide rail (31), driving piece (32) are through link member (33) drive scraper (2) reciprocal sliding.

4. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the driving piece (32) comprises a motor, the linkage component (33) comprises a first belt wheel (331) and a second belt wheel (332) which are rotatably arranged on the sliding rail (31) and a transmission belt (333) which is sleeved on the first belt wheel (331) and the second belt wheel (332), the scraper (2) is installed on the transmission belt (333), and the motor is connected with the first belt wheel (331) or the second belt wheel (332).

5. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: including fixed mounting in fixed plate (5) of drive belt (333), fixed plate (5) and slide rail (31) cooperation of sliding, be connected with spring (6) between scraper (2) and fixed plate (5).

6. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the linkage member (33) is mounted inside the slide rail (31).

7. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: fixing base (7) including supplying slide rail (31) installation, be equipped with on fixing base (7) and be used for adjusting first waist shape hole (8) of distance between scraper (2) and die head (1) discharge gate terminal surface, be equipped with first bolt (9) that are used for fixed fixing base (7) between first waist shape hole (8) and die head (1).

8. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: and a second waist-shaped hole (10) used for adjusting the distance between the scraper (2) and the plastic film (12) in the discharge hole of the die head (1) is formed in the fixed seat (7), and a second bolt (11) used for fixing the sliding rail (31) is arranged between the second waist-shaped hole (10) and the sliding rail (31).

9. The cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the scraper (2) and the driving mechanism (3) are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the die head (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a wire drawing machine, in particular to a cleaning device for a discharge hole of a die head of the wire drawing machine.

Background

Wire drawing machines, also known as wire drawing machines and wire drawing machines, are widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications, and are widely applied to industries such as mechanical manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, electric wires and cables and the like. The die head component of the wire drawing machine comprises: the spinning die comprises a shell, a spinneret plate sleeve, a spinneret plate, a spreader cone, an I-shaped body, a perforated plate, a die head filter screen and the like, wherein materials respectively need to pass through the components after entering a die head, and then the fiber embryonic fibers in the needed shapes are formed.

When the raw materials of wire drawing machine processing are reclaimed materials, namely, the reclaimed materials are recycled for the second time, because the reclaimed materials contain more impurities, the impurities can be adhered to the position near the discharge hole of the die head after the die head is processed and output, and the adhered impurities gradually increase along with the lapse of time and then can be in contact with the plastic film on the discharge hole of the die head, so that the plastic film is scratched, and the normal work of the wire drawing machine is influenced. The cleaning of the discharge port of the die head on the market is manually performed by workers, the manual cleaning mode is low in efficiency and large in workload, and the temperature of the die head is very high, so that great potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for a discharge hole of a die head of a wire drawing machine, which replaces manual cleaning with a mechanical cleaning mode, reduces the workload of workers and avoids potential safety hazards.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wire drawing machine die head discharge gate cleaning device, includes the die head, die head one side is equipped with the scraper that is close to in the die head discharge gate, die head one side is equipped with the actuating mechanism that the drive scraper scraped the waste material on the die head discharge gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive mechanism drive scraper is scraped near the waste material of die discharge gate and is got, prevents that the waste material from tearing the plastic film because of piling up for a long time and taking place the contact with the plastic film. The mode with mechanical clearance replaces artifical clearance, has reduced workman's work load, has promoted cleaning efficiency and has avoided the potential safety hazard of existence.

Further setting the following steps: the driving mechanism drives the scraper to reciprocate along the length direction of the die head, and a gap is formed between the scraper and a plastic film in a discharge hole of the die head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, actuating mechanism drive scraper moves the clearance that forms between cooperation scraper and plastic film along the length direction of die head for the scraper can realize more comprehensive clearance to near the waste material of die head discharge gate, and makes the scraper in the motion can not take place to contact with the plastic film of discharge gate output, ensures the accurate operation of scraper.

Further setting the following steps: the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rail, a driving piece and a linkage component, the sliding rail is arranged on one side of the die head and used for sliding the scraper, the driving piece is located on one side of the die head, the linkage component is used for connecting the driving piece and the scraper, the scraper slides and is arranged on the sliding rail, and the driving piece drives the scraper to slide in a reciprocating mode through the linkage component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of slide rail guides the scraper to slide, carries on spacingly to the scraper in moving to promote the motion accuracy of scraper. The cooperation between the driver and the linkage member completes the driving of the scraper.

Further setting the following steps: the driving part comprises a motor, the linkage component comprises a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel which are rotatably arranged on the sliding rail, and a transmission belt sleeved on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the scraper is arranged on the transmission belt, and the motor is connected with the first belt wheel or the second belt wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first band pulley of motor drive or second band pulley rotate just in the opposite directions to the transmission to the realization makes the drive belt can drive the scraper and realize reciprocating sliding on the slide rail.

Further setting the following steps: including fixed mounting in the fixed plate of drive belt, the fixed plate slides with the slide rail and cooperates, be connected with the spring between scraper and the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up area of contact between increase and the slide rail of fixed plate realizes better spacing to the scraper in the motion to realize the flexible setting of scraper through the spring, make the scraper when meetting the impurity after solidifying, can not appear scraping the phenomenon that bends or scrape absolutely the scraper, thereby reduce the probability that the scraper changed.

Further setting the following steps: the linkage component is arranged inside the sliding rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up through the slide rail and play certain guard action to the linkage component of installation.

Further setting the following steps: including the fixing base that supplies the slide rail installation, be equipped with the first waist shape hole that is used for adjusting distance between scraper and the die head discharge gate terminal surface on the fixing base, be equipped with the first bolt that is used for fixed fixing base between first waist shape hole and the die head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first bolt passes first waist shape hole and die head threaded connection to realize the fixing of fixing base on the die head. The position of fixing base installation can be adjusted through the setting in first waist shape hole to realize the regulation of distance between the two of scraper and die head discharge gate terminal surface, be used for adjusting the position of scraper, make the scraper realize better clearance to the waste material on the discharge gate.

Further setting the following steps: the fixing seat is provided with a second waist-shaped hole used for adjusting the distance between the scraper and the plastic film in the die head discharge port, and a second bolt used for fixing the sliding rail is arranged between the second waist-shaped hole and the sliding rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second bolt passes second waist shape hole and slide rail threaded connection to realize the slide rail and lie in the fixed on the fixing base. The mounting position of the sliding rail can be adjusted through the arrangement of the second waist-shaped hole, so that the distance between the scraper and the plastic film can be adjusted, the position of the scraper can be adjusted, and the scraper can be used for better cleaning waste materials on the discharge hole.

Further setting the following steps: the scraper and the driving mechanism are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the die head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode that the symmetry set up makes the scraper clear up the waste material on the relative both sides discharge gate terminal surface position of plastic film, reaches more comprehensive clearance effect to promote the clearance quality.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention replaces the traditional manual cleaning with a mechanical cleaning mode, reduces the labor cost, improves the working efficiency and avoids the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a connecting structure of the fixing plate and the scraper in the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the embodiment;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a die head; 2. a scraper; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a slide rail; 32. a drive member; 33. a linkage member; 331. a first pulley; 332. a second pulley; 333. a transmission belt; 4. a gap; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a spring; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a first waist-shaped hole; 9. a first bolt; 10. a second waist-shaped hole; 11. a second bolt; 12. a plastic film.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the cleaning device for the discharge hole of the die head of the wire drawing machine comprises a die head 1, wherein two end faces of the die head 1 are provided with fixing seats 7; one side of die head 1 is close to the position that is equipped with scraper 2 in 1 discharge gate of die head, installs drive scraper 2 on the fixing base 7 and scrapes actuating mechanism 3 of getting waste material on 1 discharge gate of die head, and scraper 2 all sets up along the length direction symmetry of die head 1 with actuating mechanism 3. The driving mechanism 3 drives the scraper 2 to reciprocate along the length direction of the die head 1, and a gap 4 is formed between the scraper 2 and a plastic film 12 on a discharge hole of the die head 1.

The driving mechanism 3 includes a slide rail 31 mounted on the fixing base 7 and located on one side of the die head 1, a driving member 32 mounted on the slide rail 31, and an interlocking member 33 connecting the scraper 2 and the driving member 32, wherein the interlocking member 33 is mounted inside the slide rail 31. The driving member 32 is a motor, and may be a servo motor, and the linking member 33 includes a first pulley 331 and a second pulley 332 rotatably disposed inside the sliding rail 31, and a transmission belt 333 sleeved on the first pulley 331 and the second pulley 332.

The length direction of slide rail 31 and the length direction parallel arrangement of die head 1, fixed plate 5 is provided with on drive belt 333 fixedly, and the cooperation that slides between fixed plate 5 and the slide rail 31 is connected with spring 6 between scraper 2 and the fixed plate 5, and one end and the setting of scraper 2 of spring 6, the other end and fixed plate 5 fixed connection. The motor is fixedly disposed on the slide rail 31 and the motor shaft penetrates into the slide rail 31 and is fixedly connected to the first pulley 331. Offer the first waist shape hole 8 that is used for adjusting the distance between scraper 2 and the 1 discharge gate terminal surface of die head on the fixing base 7, the length direction in first waist shape hole 8 and the opening of 1 discharge gate of die head are towards parallel arrangement, and first bolt 9 passes the terminal surface threaded connection in first waist shape hole 8 and die head 1.

A second waist-shaped hole 10 used for adjusting the distance between the scraper 2 and the plastic film 12 in the discharge hole of the die head 1 is formed in the fixing seat 7, the length direction of the second waist-shaped hole 10 is perpendicular to that of the sliding rail 31, and the second bolt 11 penetrates through the second waist-shaped hole 10 and is in threaded connection with the sliding rail 31.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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