Hoisting device of anemometer tower

文档序号:1552746 发布日期:2020-01-21 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种测风塔的吊装装置 (Hoisting device of anemometer tower ) 是由 张博峰 颜昌琪 郭正文 武恒涛 孙怀平 刘红涛 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种测风塔的吊装装置,包括第一定滑轮和第二定滑轮,第一定滑轮和第二定滑轮间设有连接绳,连接绳的一端设有用于挂起待安装塔体的勾起件,连接绳的另一端设有用于拉动连接绳、以实现待安装塔体的起吊的动力装置。应用本发明提供的测风塔的吊装装置,在测风塔塔体的顶部设置第一定滑轮,在地面或测风塔塔体底部设置第二定滑轮,连接绳的一端与动力装置连接,另一端设有勾起件,通过动力装置将待安装塔体吊起至测风塔塔体的顶部进行安装。上述装置结构简单,实现就地取材,无需大型机械设备,能够实现在山地地区的测风塔等设备的起吊,提高安装效率,且降低作业风险。(The invention discloses a hoisting device of a anemometer tower, which comprises a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, wherein a connecting rope is arranged between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, one end of the connecting rope is provided with a hooking piece for hanging a tower body to be installed, and the other end of the connecting rope is provided with a power device for pulling the connecting rope to realize the hoisting of the tower body to be installed. By applying the hoisting device of the anemometer tower provided by the invention, the top of the anemometer tower body is provided with the first fixed pulley, the ground or the bottom of the anemometer tower body is provided with the second fixed pulley, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the power device, the other end of the connecting rope is provided with the hook piece, and the tower body to be installed is hoisted to the top of the anemometer tower body through the power device for installation. The device is simple in structure, local materials are obtained, large-scale mechanical equipment is not needed, lifting of equipment such as the anemometer tower in the mountain region can be achieved, installation efficiency is improved, and operation risks are reduced.)

1. A hoisting device of a anemometer tower is characterized by comprising a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley and a hoisting device, wherein the first fixed pulley is arranged at the top of a tower body of the anemometer tower and is fixedly connected with the tower body of the anemometer tower in a detachable mode; set up in the second fixed pulley of ground or anemometry tower body bottom, first fixed pulley with be equipped with between the second fixed pulley and connect the rope, the one end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the hanging to wait to install the piece of colluding of tower body, the other end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the pulling connect the rope, in order to realize waiting to install the power device that lifts by crane of tower body.

2. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing device disposed on the top of the anemometer tower body, wherein the fixing device comprises a fixing member and an installation rod for installing the first fixed pulley, and the installation rod is disposed on the sidewall of the anemometer tower body through the fixing member.

3. The device for hoisting a anemometer tower according to claim 2, wherein the mounting rod is arranged in a vertical direction on a side wall of the anemometer tower body.

4. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower according to claim 3, wherein a connection line between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley is arranged in a vertical direction.

5. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the number of the fixing members is at least two, and each fixing member is uniformly arranged on the side wall of the anemometer tower body along the vertical direction.

6. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower of claim 5, wherein the fixing device further comprises a horizontal baffle plate disposed on a side wall of the anemometer tower body, and the horizontal baffle plate is disposed at the bottom of the fixing member and contacts with the mounting rod to horizontally support the mounting rod.

7. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower of claim 6, wherein the fixing member is a hoop.

8. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower according to claim 7, wherein the power device is a winching machine.

9. The hoisting device of the anemometer tower according to claim 8, wherein the connecting rope is a steel wire rope.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a hoisting device of a anemometer tower.

Background

The anemometer tower is the main equipment used for meteorological observation and atmospheric environment monitoring in wind power generation farms, meteorological departments and environmental protection departments. In plain areas, due to the fact that traffic is convenient and fast, the wind measuring tower can be directly hoisted by means of large hoisting mechanical equipment, but in mountain areas represented by clouds, nobleness and rivers, the installation of the wind measuring tower is limited by traffic and terrain conditions, large machinery cannot enter a construction site, the wind measuring tower is mainly installed by manually assembling the tower, the efficiency is low, and the wind measuring tower is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention aims to provide a hoisting device for a wind measuring tower, so as to solve the problems that the existing device needs to manually install the wind measuring tower in a mountain area, the installation efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards exist.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a hoisting device of a anemometer tower comprises a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley and a hoisting device, wherein the first fixed pulley is arranged at the top of a tower body of the anemometer tower and is detachably and fixedly connected with the tower body of the anemometer tower; set up in the second fixed pulley of ground or anemometry tower body bottom, first fixed pulley with be equipped with between the second fixed pulley and connect the rope, the one end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the hanging to wait to install the piece of colluding of tower body, the other end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the pulling connect the rope, in order to realize waiting to install the power device that lifts by crane of tower body.

Preferably, still including locating the fixing device at anemometry tower body top, fixing device includes the mounting and is used for the installation pole of first fixed pulley, the installation pole warp the mounting is located on the lateral wall of anemometry tower body.

Preferably, the mounting rod is arranged on a side wall of the anemometer tower body along a vertical direction.

Preferably, a connecting line between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley is arranged along a vertical direction.

Preferably, the number of mounting is at least two, each the mounting evenly sets up along vertical direction on the lateral wall of anemometry tower body.

Preferably, fixing device still includes the horizontal baffle of locating on the lateral wall of anemometry tower body, horizontal baffle locate the bottom of mounting, and with the installation pole contact is in order to carry out the horizontal support to it.

Preferably, the fixing piece is specifically a hoop.

Preferably, the power device is a grinder.

Preferably, the connecting rope is a steel wire rope.

The invention provides a hoisting device of a anemometer tower, which comprises a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley and a hoisting device, wherein the first fixed pulley is arranged at the top of a tower body of the anemometer tower and is detachably and fixedly connected with the tower body of the anemometer tower; set up in the second fixed pulley of ground or anemometry tower body bottom, be equipped with between first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley and connect the rope, the one end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the hanging to wait to install the piece of colluding of tower body, and the other end of connecting the rope is equipped with and is used for the pulling to connect the rope, in order to realize waiting to install the power device that lifts by crane of tower body.

The hoisting device of the anemometer tower provided by the invention is applied, the top of the anemometer tower body is provided with the first fixed pulley, the ground or the bottom of the anemometer tower body is provided with the second fixed pulley, the connecting rope is arranged between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the power device, the other end of the connecting rope is provided with the hook piece, the tower body to be installed is hoisted to the top of the anemometer tower body through the power device for installation, and the device realizes installation by installing the first fixed pulley at the top of the anemometer tower body and hoisting the tower body to be installed to the position to be installed through the connection with the power device. The device is simple in structure, local materials are obtained, large-scale mechanical equipment is not needed, lifting of equipment such as the anemometer tower in the mountain region can be achieved, installation efficiency is improved, and operation risks are reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting device of a anemometer tower provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

The drawings are numbered as follows:

the wind measuring tower comprises an installation rod 1, a wind measuring tower body 2, a tower foundation 3, a power device 4, a connecting rope 5, a second fixed pulley 6, a first fixed pulley 7, a hooking part 8, a fixing part 9 and a horizontal baffle 10.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention discloses a hoisting device of a wind measuring tower, and aims to solve the problems that the existing device needs to manually install the wind measuring tower in a mountain area, the installation efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards exist.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting device of a wind measuring tower according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In a specific implementation mode, the hoisting device of the anemometer tower provided by the invention comprises a first fixed pulley 7, a second fixed pulley and a hoisting device, wherein the first fixed pulley 7 is arranged at the top of the anemometer tower body 2 and is detachably and fixedly connected with the anemometer tower body; set up in the second fixed pulley 6 of 2 bottoms in ground or anemometry tower bodies, be equipped with between first fixed pulley 7 and second fixed pulley 6 and connect rope 5, the one end of connecting rope 5 is equipped with and is used for hanging up the piece 8 that colludes of treating the installation tower body, and the other end of connecting rope 5 is equipped with and is used for the pulling to connect rope 5, in order to realize treating the power device 4 that lifts by crane of installing the tower body.

The first fixed pulley 7 is arranged at the top of the anemometer tower body 2 and is detachably and fixedly connected with the anemometer tower body 2, for example, the fixation is realized through bolts and the like, wherein the first fixed pulley 7 can also be installed and fixed on the anemometer tower body 2 through other mechanical structures, and the invention is also within the protection scope of the invention. The second fixed pulley 6 may be disposed on the ground, and preferably, a ground bolt or other structure is disposed on the ground to achieve the installation and fixation of the second fixed pulley 6. Or, a second fixed pulley 6 is arranged on the tower foundation 3 structure at the bottom of the anemometer tower body 2 and can be selected according to requirements. Set up between first fixed pulley 7 and second fixed pulley 6 and connect rope 5, connect rope 5 specifically to be wire rope, connect the both ends of rope 5 and walk around first fixed pulley 7 and second fixed pulley 6 respectively, simultaneously, the one end of connecting rope 5 is equipped with and is used for hanging up the piece 8 that colludes of waiting to install the tower body, and the other end is connected with power device 4, connects rope 5 through the 4 pulling of power device, realizes waiting to install the lifting by crane of tower body. Wherein, collude 8 and can set up lifting hook etc. and can select suitable piece 8 that colludes according to anemometry tower body 2's structure.

When the wind measuring tower is used, the wind measuring tower comprises a multilayer tower body, a first section of tower body is arranged on a tower foundation 3 structure, the wind measuring tower is beneficial to the lower height of the first section of tower body and can be installed in a mode of manually pulling up the first section of tower body by using a rope, a bolt at the bottom of the tower body is fastened after the first section of tower body is erected, and a temporary grounding wire is additionally arranged on the tower body;

after the first section of tower body is installed, a first fixed pulley 7 is installed at the top of the first section of tower body, a second fixed pulley 6 is arranged on the ground or the bottom of the anemometer tower body 2 and fixed, a connecting rope 5 and a hooking piece 8 are installed to enable the connecting rope 5 and the hooking piece 8 to penetrate through the first fixed pulley 7 and the second fixed pulley 6, and a power device 4 is connected with the connecting rope 5;

after the first fixed pulley 7, the second fixed pulley 6 and the power device 4 are checked to be installed correctly, the power device 4 is started to hoist the second section of tower body to a preassembly height by using the hook member 8, the second section of tower body is moved to a preassembly position by using a wind rope to be connected with the first section of tower body, and the first section of tower body and the second section of tower body are fastened by using connecting bolts to finish the installation of the second section of tower body;

and after the second tower body is installed, taking down the first fixed pulley 7 on the first tower body, installing the first fixed pulley 7 to the top of the second tower body, completing the installation of the third tower body by the same method for installing the second tower body, and repeating the steps until the assembly of all the tower bodies is completed.

By applying the hoisting device of the anemometer tower provided by the invention, the top of the anemometer tower body 2 is provided with the first fixed pulley 7, the ground or the bottom of the anemometer tower body 2 is provided with the second fixed pulley 6, the connecting rope 5 is arranged between the first fixed pulley 7 and the second fixed pulley 6, one end of the connecting rope 5 is connected with the power device 4, the other end of the connecting rope 5 is provided with the hook-up part 8, the tower body to be installed is hoisted to the top of the anemometer tower body 2 through the power device 4 for installation, and the device realizes installation by installing the first fixed pulley 7 at the top of the anemometer tower body 2 and hoisting the tower body to be installed to the position to be installed through the connection with the power device 4. The device is simple in structure, local materials are obtained, large-scale mechanical equipment is not needed, lifting of equipment such as the anemometer tower in the mountain region can be achieved, installation efficiency is improved, and operation risks are reduced.

Specifically, still including locating the fixing device at 2 tops of anemometry tower body, fixing device includes mounting 9 and the installation pole 1 that is used for installing first fixed pulley 7, and installation pole 1 locates on the lateral wall of anemometry tower body 2 through mounting 9.

Fixing member 9 can set up to screw thread spare such as bolt, in order to realize the detachable fixed connection of installation pole 1 and anemometry tower body 2, in an embodiment, fixing member 9 sets up to the staple bolt, its simple structure is convenient for set up, the preferred 1 meter of length of installation pole 1, so that it will wait to install the tower body and hang to predetermineeing the position to reserve the installation space, in other embodiments, can set up the length of installation pole 1 by oneself according to the size of waiting to install the tower body, when different sections tower body installations, pull down the staple bolt and remove to next section tower body on, so that the reuse of device.

In one embodiment, the mounting rod 1 is arranged in a vertical direction on a side wall of the anemometer tower body 2. The installation space of the tower body to be installed is met by the height of the installation rod 1, the connection rope 5 is saved at the same height, and the lifting effect is optimized. Further, the connecting line between the first fixed pulley 7 and the second fixed pulley 6 is arranged along the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the hoisting of the tower body to be installed along the vertical direction, in other embodiments, the connecting line between the first fixed pulley 7 and the second fixed pulley 6 may also be arranged at a certain angle with the vertical direction, which is only a preferred embodiment here.

On the basis of each embodiment, the number of the fixing pieces 9 is at least two, and each fixing piece 9 is uniformly arranged on the side wall of the anemometer tower body 2 along the vertical direction. Therefore, the installation rod 1 is fastened, shaking is prevented, and operation accidents are prevented, wherein the number of the fixing pieces 9 is preferably set to be 4-6.

Further, the fixing device further comprises a horizontal baffle 10 arranged on the side wall of the anemometer tower body 2, and the horizontal baffle 10 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece 9 and is in contact with the mounting rod 1 to horizontally support the mounting rod. Horizontal baffle 10 is detachable fixed connection with anemometer tower body 2 equally, if realize fixedly through staple bolt or bolt etc. simultaneously, horizontal baffle 10 sets up in the bottom of each mounting 9 along vertical direction, and horizontal baffle 10 contacts with installation pole 1 in order to carry out the horizontal brace to it to carry out the secondary and consolidate, prevent that installation pole 1 from rocking or gliding, improve the degree of stability of device.

Specifically, the power device 4 is a grinder, and in other embodiments, the power device 4 may also be provided with a power trolley, an electric wire spool, or the like, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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