阅读说明：本技术 一种提升仿生鱼饵使用品质的处理方法 (Processing method for improving use quality of bionic bait ) 是由 刘友文 于 2019-10-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种提升仿生鱼饵使用品质的处理方法,包括如下步骤：S1、仿生鱼饵清洁处理；S2、紫外线辐照处理；S3、漆层喷覆处理；S4、增强液喷覆处理；S5、水转印处理；S6、成品制备。本发明处理方法能够明显的提升仿生鱼饵的水转印处理效果,提高了仿生鱼饵的色彩鲜艳度、清晰度和亮丽度,明显提升了其诱食效果和使用品质。(The invention discloses a processing method for improving the use quality of bionic bait, which comprises the following steps: s1, cleaning the bionic bait; s2, ultraviolet irradiation treatment; s3, paint layer spraying treatment; s4, spraying the enhancement solution; s5, water transfer printing treatment; s6, preparing a finished product. The treatment method can obviously improve the water transfer printing treatment effect of the bionic bait, improve the color brightness, definition and brightness of the bionic bait, and obviously improve the food calling effect and the use quality of the bionic bait.)

1. A processing method for improving the use quality of bionic bait is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, firstly, immersing the bionic bait into an acetone solution, taking out after immersion treatment for 10 ~ 15min, then putting the bionic bait into clear water, brushing the bionic bait for 25 ~ 30min by a brush, and finally taking out and putting the bionic bait into a drying oven for drying treatment for 40 ~ 45min for later use;

s2, placing the bionic bait processed in the step S1 into an ultraviolet irradiation box for ultraviolet irradiation treatment, and taking out for later use after 30 ~ 35 min;

s3, spraying a paint layer on the surface of the bionic bait processed in the step S2, and naturally airing the bionic bait in a cool and ventilated place for later use, wherein the paint used in spraying the paint layer comprises, by weight, 25 ~ 30 parts of PVC resin, 18 ~ 22 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 7 ~ 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate and 1 ~ 2 parts of a curing agent;

s4, spraying the enhancing liquid on the surface of the bionic bait processed in the step S3, specifically, atomizing and spraying the enhancing liquid on the surface of the bionic bait, then putting the bionic bait into a constant temperature box for heat preservation for 1 ~ 1.5.5 h, and taking out for later use;

s5, immersing the bionic bait processed in the step S4 into a water transfer printing water tank, and taking out the bionic bait to finish water transfer printing processing;

and S6, washing the bionic bait processed by the S5 once by using deionized water, drying, spraying a paint layer on the surface of the bionic bait, and naturally airing the bionic bait in a cool and ventilated place.

2. The processing method for improving the use quality of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the volume fraction of acetone in the acetone solution in the step S1 is 20 ~ 25%, and the temperature in the drying oven is controlled to be 70 ~ 75 ℃ during the drying process.

3. The processing method for improving the use quality of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output power of the ultraviolet irradiation box is controlled to be 2000 ~ 2200W and the wavelength of the ultraviolet is controlled to be 280 ~ 290nm during the ultraviolet irradiation processing in step S2.

4. The processing method for improving the use quality of the bionic fishing bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the curing agent in the step S3 is vinyl triamine.

5. The processing method for improving the use quality of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enhancing solution in the step S4 is prepared from 15 ~ 20 parts by weight of urea, 4 ~ 8 parts by weight of disodium edetate, 3 ~ 6 parts by weight of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, 2 ~ 5 parts by weight of gelatin, 4 ~ 7 parts by weight of chitosan, and 300 ~ 350 parts by weight of deionized water, and the temperature in the incubator is controlled to be 65 ℃ during the heat preservation process.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water transfer printing process in step S5 comprises spreading a water transfer printing film on the water surface of the water transfer printing trough, selecting a launching angle, and gradually approaching the bionic bait to the water transfer printing film, so that the image-text layer is transferred to the surface of the bionic bait under the action of water pressure, thereby completing the water transfer printing process.

7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying temperature used in the drying process of step S6 is not higher than 45 ℃, and the painting process is identical to the painting process of step S3.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of processing and processing of bionic bait, and particularly relates to a processing method for improving the use quality of the bionic bait.

Background

With the improvement of the economic level of people, fishing is deeply loved by people as outdoor sports. The bait is one of the indispensable instrument of fishing, and bionic bait can be used for a long time because of having lifelike effect such as bionical fish, shrimp, worm in recent years, need not characteristics such as bait of changing, is used widely among the fan of fishing. The preparation process of the traditional bionic bait comprises the steps of feeding the bait backing material into a die, and melting at high temperature, cooling and solidifying to form various different bionic baits. However, the prepared bait does not have corresponding bionic color and texture, the bait is rough, and paint ink is sprayed on the bait in a later stage in a spraying mode, so that the defects of uneven spraying, unstable paint film, poor bionic effect and the like can be caused.

The water transfer printing is one of special printing, which transfers the picture and character ink layer on the medium film to the printing stock by the pressure of water and is a new printing mode combining printing process and finishing technology perfectly. Generally, water transfer printing can be divided into water mark transfer printing and water coating transfer printing, and the difference between the water mark transfer printing and the water coating transfer printing is the difference of transfer printing materials, the water mark transfer printing realizes the transfer of pictures and texts by transfer printing paper, and the water coating transfer printing depends on a transfer printing film with excellent flexibility. The water transfer printing is applied by a special carrier, so that not only can the printing of pictures and texts on various materials such as plastics, paper, metal, ceramics and the like be realized, but also the printing on printing materials with different shapes such as planes, rhombuses, curved surfaces, concave surfaces and the like can be satisfied. Overall, with the continuous development and progress of the water transfer printing technology, the advantages of the water transfer printing technology will gradually be embodied in the future printing industry, and the application range is wider. At present, many manufacturers apply the water transfer printing technology to the processing of the bionic bait. However, the problems that the transfer effect is not good, the stability of the transfer coating is not high, the food calling effect on the fish is limited and further promotion is needed generally exist at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a processing method for improving the use quality of bionic bait aiming at the existing problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a processing method for improving the use quality of bionic bait comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, immersing the bionic bait into an acetone solution, taking out after immersion treatment for 10 ~ 15min, then putting the bionic bait into clear water, brushing the bionic bait for 25 ~ 30min by a brush, and finally taking out and putting the bionic bait into a drying oven for drying treatment for 40 ~ 45min for later use;

s2, placing the bionic bait processed in the step S1 into an ultraviolet irradiation box for ultraviolet irradiation treatment, and taking out for later use after 30 ~ 35 min;

s3, spraying a paint layer on the surface of the bionic bait processed in the step S2, and naturally airing the bionic bait in a cool and ventilated place for later use, wherein the paint used in spraying the paint layer comprises, by weight, 25 ~ 30 parts of PVC resin, 18 ~ 22 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 7 ~ 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 ~ 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate and 1 ~ 2 parts of a curing agent;

s4, spraying the enhancing liquid on the surface of the bionic bait processed in the step S3, specifically, atomizing and spraying the enhancing liquid on the surface of the bionic bait, then putting the bionic bait into a constant temperature box for heat preservation for 1 ~ 1.5.5 h, and taking out for later use;

s5, immersing the bionic bait processed in the step S4 into a water transfer printing water tank, and taking out the bionic bait to finish water transfer printing processing;

and S6, washing the bionic bait processed by the S5 once by using deionized water, drying, spraying a paint layer on the surface of the bionic bait, and naturally airing the bionic bait in a cool and ventilated place.

Further, the volume fraction of acetone in the acetone solution in step S1 is 20 ~ 25%, and the temperature in the drying oven is controlled to 70 ~ 75 ℃ during the drying process.

Further, the output power in the ultraviolet irradiation chamber is controlled to 2000 ~ 2200W and the wavelength of the ultraviolet ray is controlled to 280 ~ 290nm at the time of the ultraviolet irradiation treatment described in step S2.

Further, the curing agent in step S3 is vinyl triamine.

Furthermore, the enhancing solution in the step S4 is composed of 15 ~ 20 parts by weight of urea, 4 ~ 8 parts by weight of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 3 ~ 6 parts by weight of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 2 ~ 5 parts by weight of gelatin, 4 ~ 7 parts by weight of chitosan and 300 ~ 350 parts by weight of deionized water, and the temperature in the incubator is controlled to be 65 ℃ during heat preservation treatment.

Further, in the step S5, the water transfer printing process is to lay the water transfer printing film on the water surface of the water transfer printing sink, select the launching angle, gradually press the bionic bait close to the water transfer printing film, and transfer the image-text layer to the surface of the bionic bait under the action of water pressure, thereby completing the water transfer printing process.

Further, the drying temperature used in the drying process in step S6 is not higher than 45 ℃, and the paint spraying operation is identical to the paint spraying operation in step S3.

The bionic bait is processed by adopting a water transfer printing technology, the process flow is improved, and the performance of the bionic bait is obviously improved. In the treatment process, the bionic bait is cleaned and dried firstly, impurities such as greasy dirt on the surface are removed, a foundation is laid for subsequent treatment, then ultraviolet irradiation treatment is carried out, the active sites and active groups on the surface of the bionic bait are effectively and greatly increased by strictly controlling the wavelength and power of ultraviolet rays, the stable coating of a bottom paint layer is ensured, then paint is sprayed on the surface of the bionic bait, the stable adhesion of the paint is realized, a stable base surface is provided for water transfer printing treatment, then a specially-made reinforcing liquid is sprayed, the bonding force of the water transfer printing film on the surface of the paint is enhanced, urea, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, gelatin, chitosan and the like in the reinforcing liquid can be crosslinked into a complex network structure and fixed on the surface of the paint layer, and the bonding force of the water transfer printing film is obviously improved, the water transfer printing film is beneficial to enhancing the color, the pattern definition and the brightness of the water transfer printing film and improving the aging resistance and the fading resistance of the water transfer printing film, and finally, the spraying of a paint layer is carried out once, so that the overall performances of water resistance, corrosion resistance and the like are further ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the treatment method can obviously improve the water transfer printing treatment effect of the bionic bait, improves the color brightness, definition and brightness of the bionic bait, obviously improves the food calling effect and the use quality of the bionic bait, and has good production benefit and market competitiveness.

Detailed Description