阅读说明：本技术 猪饲料造粒装置 (Pig feed granulating device ) 是由 芦慧 杨帆 于 2021-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于猪饲料加工领域,具体涉及猪饲料造粒装置,包括支撑台,所述支撑台的下端固定连接有轮架,所述轮架内铰接有车轮,所述支撑台内通过螺纹连接有卡销,所述卡销的上端固定连接有旋钮,所述支撑台内开设有导向槽,所述导向槽内滑动连接有导杆,所述导杆的上端固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架内通过螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述支撑台的上端固定连接有支撑套,所述支撑套内转动连接有螺纹杆。本发明通过设计输料筒,输料筒内安装绞龙挤料,且通过模头排出,使得挤出条状物,在模头上设计往复震动的切刀,切刀通过第二电机驱动,且还设计弹簧结构,切刀可对条状物进行迅速切割,实现造粒工作,工作效率高,可持续造粒。(The invention belongs to the field of pig feed processing, and particularly relates to a pig feed granulating device which comprises a supporting table, wherein the lower end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier, wheels are hinged in the wheel carrier, a bayonet lock is connected in the supporting table through threads, the upper end of the bayonet lock is fixedly connected with a knob, a guide groove is formed in the supporting table, a guide rod is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a threaded rod is connected in the supporting frame through threads, the upper end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected in the supporting sleeve. According to the invention, the feeding cylinder is designed, the auger is arranged in the feeding cylinder for extruding materials, and the materials are discharged through the die head, so that the strip-shaped objects are extruded, the reciprocating vibration cutter is arranged on the die head, the cutter is driven by the second motor, the spring structure is also designed, the cutter can rapidly cut the strip-shaped objects, the granulation work is realized, the working efficiency is high, and the continuous granulation can be realized.)

1. Pig feed prilling granulator, including brace table (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier (2), wheels (3) are hinged in the wheel carrier (2), bayonet locks (5) are connected in the supporting table (1) through threads, knobs (6) are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the bayonet locks (5), guide grooves (7) are formed in the supporting table (1), guide rods (8) are connected in the guide grooves (7) in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the guide rods (8) are fixedly connected with supporting frames (9), threaded rods (10) are connected in the supporting frames (9) through threads, supporting sleeves (13) are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the supporting table (1), and the supporting sleeves (13) are connected with inner rotating threaded rods (10);

the upper end of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected with a material conveying cylinder (15), the left end of the material conveying cylinder (15) is connected with a die head (16) through threads, an extrusion hole (17) is formed in the die head (16), the right end of the material conveying cylinder (15) is connected with a cylinder cover (18) through threads, a first motor (19) is fixedly installed at the right end of the cylinder cover (18), a connecting sleeve (21) is installed at the left end of a first motor shaft (20) of the first motor (19) through a bolt, a packing auger (22) is fixedly connected at the left end of the connecting sleeve (21), a feeding hopper (23) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the material conveying cylinder (15), a material vibrating ring (24) is connected at the inner side of the feeding hopper (23) in a contact manner, a support rod (25) is fixedly connected at the inner side of the material vibrating ring (24), and an ejector rod (26) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the support rod (25), the surface of the ejector rod (26) is fixedly connected with a material poking rod (27);

the outside fixedly connected with of defeated feed cylinder (15) supports shell (30), the upper end fixed mounting who supports shell (30) has second motor (31), the terminal fixed mounting of the second motor shaft (32) of second motor (31) has cam (33), the lower extreme contact of cam (33) is connected with backup pad (34), the lower extreme fixedly connected with slide bar (35) of backup pad (34), spring (36) have been cup jointed in the outside of slide bar (35), the lower extreme fixedly connected with cutter (37) of backup pad (34).

2. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: a clamping groove (4) is formed in the wheel (3), and a clamping pin (5) is clamped in the clamping groove (4).

3. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: an annular groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the threaded rod (10), a limiting nail (14) is connected in the annular groove (12) in a contact mode, and the limiting nail (14) is connected with the supporting sleeve (13) through threads.

4. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: the packing auger (22) is provided with a sliding chute (28), the sliding chute (28) is internally connected with a push rod (26) in a contact manner, and the cross section of the sliding chute (28) is in a cam shape.

5. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: a feeding opening (29) is formed in the material conveying cylinder (15), and the feeding opening (29) is communicated with the feeding hopper (23).

6. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the spring (36) is in contact with the support plate (34), and the lower end of the spring (36) is in contact with the support shell (30).

7. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting shell (30) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (38), a cutter (37) is connected in the guide sleeve (38) in a sliding mode, and the cutter (37) is in contact with the surface of the die head (16).

8. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: a guide hole (39) is formed in the supporting shell (30), and a sliding rod (35) is connected in the guide hole (39) in a sliding mode.

9. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: the support shell (30) is internally and fixedly connected with a hinged seat (40), and a baffle (41) is hinged to the hinged seat (40).

10. The pig feed pelleting device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with a shifting ring (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed processing, in particular to a pig feed granulating device.

Background

At present, the pig feed is generally a feed for feeding domestic pigs, which is composed of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives. Classifying according to categories: complete feed, concentrated feed and premix.

The pig feed processing flow generally comprises the procedures of raw material preparation, raw material crushing, raw material drying, raw material granulation, bagging and the like. In the granulation process, mainly through the prilling granulator granulation, but current prilling granulator work efficiency is low when the granulation, and the prilling granulator height can't be adjusted moreover, and when the unloading, the inconvenient material that connects of higher splendid attire bucket, when the raw materials was reinforced, the loading hopper bottom probably takes place to block up, causes the feeding unsmooth, at the granulation in-process, probably still partial granule splashes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pig feed granulating device, which solves the problems of low granulating efficiency, incapability of adjusting the height, unsmooth feeding, inconvenience in positioning and splashing in discharging of the granulating device in the pig feed processing process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pig feed granulating device comprises a supporting table, wherein the lower end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier, wheels are hinged in the wheel carrier, a bayonet lock is connected in the supporting table through threads, the upper end of the bayonet lock is fixedly connected with a knob, a guide groove is formed in the supporting table, a guide rod is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a threaded rod is connected in the supporting frame through threads, the upper end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve, and the supporting sleeve is rotationally connected with the threaded rod;

the material conveying device comprises a support frame, a material conveying cylinder, a cylinder cover, a first motor, a connecting sleeve, a material vibrating ring, a support rod, a push rod and a material stirring rod, wherein the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the material conveying cylinder, the left end of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a die head through threads, the die head is provided with an extrusion hole, the right end of the material conveying cylinder is connected with the cylinder cover through threads, the right end of the cylinder cover is fixedly provided with the first motor, the left end of a first motor shaft of the first motor is provided with the connecting sleeve through a bolt, the left end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with an auger, the upper end of the material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the inner side of the feeding hopper is in contact connection with the material vibrating ring, the inner side of the material vibrating ring is fixedly connected with the support rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with the material stirring rod;

the outer side fixedly connected with of defeated feed cylinder supports the shell, the upper end fixed mounting who supports the shell has the second motor, the terminal fixed mounting of the second motor shaft of second motor has the cam, the lower extreme contact of cam is connected with the backup pad, the lower extreme fixedly connected with slide bar of backup pad, the spring has been cup jointed in the outside of slide bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with cutter of backup pad.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the wheel, and a clamping pin is clamped in the clamping groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with an annular groove, a limit pin is in contact connection with the annular groove, and the limit pin is in threaded connection with the support sleeve.

Preferably, the auger is provided with a sliding chute, an ejector rod is connected in the sliding chute in a contact manner, and the cross section of the sliding chute is in a cam shape.

Preferably, a feeding port is formed in the conveying cylinder and communicated with the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the support plate, and the lower end of the spring is in contact with the support case.

Preferably, the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, a cutter is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner, and the cutter is in contact with the surface of the die head.

Preferably, the support shell is provided with a guide hole, and a slide rod is connected in the guide hole in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the support shell is internally and fixedly connected with a hinged seat, and the hinged seat is hinged with a baffle.

Preferably, the outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a shifting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the feeding cylinder is designed, the auger is arranged in the feeding cylinder for extruding materials, and the materials are discharged through the die head, so that the strip-shaped objects are extruded, the reciprocating vibration cutter is arranged on the die head, the cutter is driven by the second motor, the spring structure is also designed, the cutter can rapidly cut the strip-shaped objects, the granulation work is realized, the working efficiency is high, and the continuous granulation can be realized.

2. According to the invention, the guide rod is designed on the support table, the support frame is designed on the guide rod, the threaded rod is arranged on the support frame, the bottom of the threaded rod is matched with the support sleeve designed on the support table, and the height of the material conveying cylinder can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, so that the height of the granulating device can be adjusted during blanking to adapt to the containing barrels with different heights.

3. According to the invention, the material vibrating ring is designed in the charging hopper, the support rod is designed in the material vibrating ring, the ejector rod is designed at the bottom of the support rod, and the ejector rod is matched with the chute designed on the auger, so that the material vibrating ring can continuously vibrate the raw material in the discharging process, and the feeding is smooth.

4. According to the invention, the clamping grooves are designed on the wheels, the clamping pins are arranged in the supporting table and are in threaded connection with the supporting table, and the wheels can be positioned through the matching of the clamping pins and the clamping grooves, so that the granulating device can be stably placed when being parked.

5. According to the invention, the hinge seat is designed in the support shell, and the baffle is hinged on the hinge seat, so that particles cut by the cutter can be prevented from splashing in the granulation process, the particles can be prevented from scattering everywhere, and the waste of materials is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion D of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the support housing of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the seismic material ring of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a left side view of the cam of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the chute of FIG. 4 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a wheel carrier; 3. a wheel; 4. a card slot; 5. a bayonet lock; 6. a knob; 7. a guide groove; 8. a guide bar; 9. a support frame; 10. a threaded rod; 11. ring shifting; 12. an annular groove; 13. a support sleeve; 14. a limit pin; 15. a delivery cylinder; 16. a die head; 17. an extrusion orifice; 18. a cylinder cover; 19. a first motor; 20. a first motor shaft; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a packing auger; 23. a hopper; 24. vibrating the material ring; 25. a support bar; 26. a top rod; 27. a material poking rod; 28. a chute; 29. a feeding port; 30. a support housing; 31. a second motor; 32. a second motor shaft; 33. a cam; 34. a support plate; 35. a slide bar; 36. a spring; 37. a cutter; 38. a guide sleeve; 39. a guide hole; 40. a hinged seat; 41. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-9, the pig feed granulating device comprises a supporting table 1, wherein the lower end of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier 2, wheels 3 are hinged in the wheel carrier 2, a bayonet 5 is connected in the supporting table 1 through threads, the upper end of the bayonet 5 is fixedly connected with a knob 6, a guide groove 7 is formed in the supporting table 1, a guide rod 8 is connected in the guide groove 7 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 9, a threaded rod 10 is connected in the supporting frame 9 through threads, the upper end of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve 13, and the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected in the supporting sleeve 13;

the upper end of the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a material conveying cylinder 15, the left end of the material conveying cylinder 15 is connected with a die head 16 through threads, an extrusion hole 17 is formed in the die head 16, the right end of the material conveying cylinder 15 is connected with a cylinder cover 18 through threads, the right end of the cylinder cover 18 is fixedly provided with a first motor 19, the left end of a first motor shaft 20 of the first motor 19 is provided with a connecting sleeve 21 through a bolt, the left end of the connecting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with a packing auger 22, the upper end of the material conveying cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 23, the inner side of the feeding hopper 23 is in contact connection with a material vibrating ring 24, the inner side of the material vibrating ring 24 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 25, the lower end of the supporting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a push rod 26, and the surface of the push rod 26 is fixedly connected with a material stirring rod 27;

the outer side of the delivery cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a supporting shell 30, the upper end of the supporting shell 30 is fixedly provided with a second motor 31, the tail end of a second motor shaft 32 of the second motor 31 is fixedly provided with a cam 33, the lower end of the cam 33 is in contact connection with a supporting plate 34, the lower end of the supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 35, the outer side of the sliding rod 35 is sleeved with a spring 36, and the lower end of the supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a cutter 37.

Referring to fig. 2, a locking groove 4 is formed on the wheel 3, and a locking pin 5 is locked in the locking groove 4. The wheel 3 can be positioned by the matching of the clamping groove 4 and the clamping pin 5.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the threaded rod 10 is provided with an annular groove 12, a limit pin 14 is connected in the annular groove 12 in a contact manner, and the limit pin 14 is connected with the support sleeve 13 through threads. The threaded rod 10 can be limited by the matching of the annular groove 12 and the limit pin 14, and the threaded rod 10 is prevented from axial displacement.

Referring to fig. 4, a chute 28 is formed on the screw conveyor 22, a push rod 26 is connected in the chute 28 in a contact manner, and the section of the chute 28 is cam-shaped. Through the design of the sliding groove 28, the ejector rod 26 can vibrate when the packing auger 22 rotates.

Referring to fig. 4, a feeding inlet 29 is formed on the feeding barrel 15, and the feeding inlet 29 is communicated with the hopper 23. Through the design of the inlet opening 29, the material can enter the feed delivery cylinder 15.

Referring to fig. 5, the upper end of the spring 36 contacts the supporting plate 34, and the lower end of the spring 36 contacts the supporting case 30. The support plate 34 is reset by the design of the spring 36.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a guide sleeve 38 is fixedly connected to the supporting shell 30, a cutting knife 37 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 38, and the cutting knife 37 contacts with the surface of the die head 16. The cutting knife 37 can be guided by the design of the guide sleeve 38.

Referring to fig. 5, the supporting shell 30 is provided with a guiding hole 39, and a sliding rod 35 is slidably connected in the guiding hole 39. The slide rod 35 can be guided by the design of the guide hole 39.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a hinge seat 40 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting housing 30, and a baffle plate 41 is hinged to the hinge seat 40. Through the design of baffle 41, can block the material, prevent that the material from splashing.

Referring to fig. 3, a shifting ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 10. The threaded rod 10 can be conveniently rotated by the design of the shifting ring 11.

The specific implementation process of the invention is as follows: when the material is added into the feeding hopper 23 in the granulation process, the first motor 19 and the second motor 31 are started, the material in the feeding hopper 23 enters the material conveying cylinder 15 through the material inlet 29, when the first motor 19 works, the first motor shaft 20 of the first motor 19 drives the connecting sleeve 21 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 21 drives the packing auger 22 to rotate, the packing auger 22 pushes and extrudes the material leftwards, so that the material is extruded through the die head 16, and strips can be extruded; in the rotation process of the auger 22, as the material vibrating ring 24 is designed in the charging hopper 23, the support rod 25 is designed in the material vibrating ring 24, the ejector rod 26 is designed at the bottom of the support rod 25, and the ejector rod 26 is matched with the chute 28 designed on the auger 22, the material vibrating ring 24 can continuously vibrate the raw materials in the blanking process, so that the feeding is smooth; by designing the hinge seat 40 in the support shell 30 and hinging the hinge seat 40 with the baffle 41, particles cut by the cutter 37 can be prevented from splashing in the granulation process, so that the particles are prevented from scattering everywhere and the waste of materials is avoided; when the height of the material conveying cylinder 15 needs to be adjusted, the shifting ring 11 is rotated, the shifting ring 11 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the threaded rod 10 and the support frame 9 generate threaded motion to generate relative displacement, so that the support frame 9 moves upwards, and the support frame 9 drives the material conveying cylinder 15 to move upwards, so that the height adjustment is realized; when needs remove prilling granulator, rotate knob 6, knob 6 drives bayonet 5 and rotates, bayonet 5 takes place threaded motion with a supporting bench 1, produce relative displacement, make bayonet 5 leave the draw-in groove 4 of wheel 3, remove the location to wheel 3, can shift prilling granulator, after removing to the assigned position, reversal knob 6, knob 6 drives bayonet 5 and rotates, bayonet 5 takes place threaded motion with a supporting bench 1, produce relative displacement, make bayonet 5 reset, block in the draw-in groove 4 once more, can fix a position wheel 3, make equipment park stably.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.