Medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on air drying technology
阅读说明:本技术 一种基于风干技术的医用中医中药干燥装置 (Medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on air drying technology ) 是由 隋术强 于 2019-09-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于风干技术的医用中医中药干燥装置,包括支撑架、支撑柱、凹形支撑壳和中药风干桶,支撑柱位于支撑架的内腔,凹形支撑壳位于支撑柱的右侧,中药风干桶位于凹形支撑壳的顶部。本发明通过风机、连接管和蓄风板的配合使用,能够持续对中药风干桶中的中药进行持续风干,通过滚子轴承、短圆柱、挡板、活动杆、连接套、驱动杆和驱动机构的配合使用,能够对中药风干桶中的中药进行翻转,使得外层和内层的中药能够均匀风干,通过电机二和固定板的配合使用,能够使中药风干桶在风干过程中不断旋转,进而使蓄风板吹出的风与中药风干桶中的中药充分接触,解决了传统方式干燥效率低和现有干燥装置干燥不彻底且药性出现流失问题。(The invention discloses a medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on an air drying technology, which comprises a support frame, a support column, a concave support shell and a traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel, wherein the support column is positioned in an inner cavity of the support frame, the concave support shell is positioned on the right side of the support column, and the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel is positioned at the top of the concave support shell. According to the invention, through the matching use of the fan, the connecting pipe and the air storage plate, the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel can be continuously dried, through the matching use of the roller bearing, the short cylinder, the baffle plate, the movable rod, the connecting sleeve, the driving rod and the driving mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel can be overturned, so that the traditional Chinese medicine in the outer layer and the inner layer can be uniformly dried, through the matching use of the motor II and the fixed plate, the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel can be continuously rotated in the air drying process, and further, the air blown out by the air storage plate is fully contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel, and the problems of low drying efficiency, incomplete drying of the existing.)
1. The utility model provides a medical traditional chinese medicine drying device based on air-dry technique, includes that support frame (1), support column (2), spill support shell (3) and traditional chinese medicine air-dry bucket (4), its characterized in that: the support column (2) is positioned in an inner cavity of the support frame (1), the concave support shell (3) is positioned on the right side of the support column (2), the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel (4) is positioned at the top of the concave support shell (3), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (5), an air inlet of the fan (5) is communicated with a filtering mechanism (20), an air outlet of the fan (5) is communicated with a connecting pipe (6), one end of the connecting pipe (6) penetrates through the inner cavity of the support frame (1) and is communicated with an air storage plate (7), the top of the support column (2) is provided with a roller bearing (8) in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the roller bearing (8) is fixedly connected with a short cylinder (9), the top of the short cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (10), and the front side and the rear side of the top of the circular, a movable rod (12) is rotatably connected between the two baffles (11), a connecting sleeve (13) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (12), driving rods (14) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting sleeve (13), a driving mechanism (15) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), a turnover mechanism (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (14) on the right side, motor mounting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the concave support shell (3), a motor II (18) is fixedly connected between the two motor mounting plates (17), a fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor II (18), and the top of the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel;
traditional chinese medicine air-dries bucket (4) includes staving (41), the bottom of staving (41) is run through and is provided with four ventilative nets (42) that are the symmetry and set up, circular slot (43) have been seted up at the top of staving (41), actuating mechanism (15) including fixed with left motor support plate (151) of support frame (1) inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with motor (152) of motor support plate (151), output shaft fixedly connected with activity disc (153) of motor (152), the left end of actuating lever (14) runs through to the left side of activity disc (153).
2. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of storing up aerofoil (7) is circular or square, the inside of storing up aerofoil (7) is provided with sealed cavity, the bottom intercommunication of storing up aerofoil (7) has the shower nozzle of being no less than nine, the diameter of storing up aerofoil (7) is sixty centimetres, eighty centimetre or a meter.
3. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drive rod (14) positioned on the left side is a long straight rod, the drive rod (14) positioned on the right side is an L-shaped rod, and the two drive rods (14) are made of stainless steel.
4. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism (16) comprises a turnover plate (161) fixedly connected with the driving rod (14), and three turnover rods (162) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the turnover plate (161) at equal intervals.
5. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both sides at concave support shell (3) top all run through and are provided with ball (21), the top of ball (21) extends to the inner chamber of circular slot (43) and with circular slot (43) sliding connection.
6. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (20) comprises a filter pipe (201) communicated with the fan (5), and an inner cavity of the filter pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (202) and a second filter plate (203) from left to right in sequence.
7. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on air drying technology of claim 6, characterized in that: the filter plate I (202) is made of aluminum alloy, the meshes of the filter plate I (202) are one tenth of those of the breathable net (42), and the filter plate II (203) is made of shell activated carbon or coconut shell activated carbon.
8. The medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) and the fan (5), the first motor (152) and the motor support plate (151), the support frame (1) and the wind storage plate (7) and the second motor (17) are connected through welding or threads.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on an air drying technology.
Background
The Chinese medicine is natural medicine and its processed substitute with Chinese medicine theory as guide, unique theory system and application form, and has the functions of preventing and treating diseases and promoting health.
Drying is an essential important link in the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional mode is to process the traditional Chinese medicine in a drying, air-drying or baking mode, wherein the drying and air-drying are the best drying modes, although the baking is fast, certain medicine property loss can be caused, the drying modes all need experienced doctors to judge the drying, air-drying or baking time of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the operation process is simple, but the drying time is too long.
At present, the drying device is manufactured for drying the traditional Chinese medicine in a mode of rapidly finishing the multipurpose heating treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine drying, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine is stacked in the drying device and can cause the traditional Chinese medicine dried in the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine arranged on the outer layer is dried for a plurality of times, the traditional Chinese medicine positioned on the inner layer is not dried thoroughly, and the heating mode can cause the loss of the property of some traditional Chinese medicines, so that the drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine based on the air drying technology is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on an air drying technology, which has the advantages of high drying efficiency, good safety and uniform drying, and solves the problems of low drying efficiency in the traditional mode, incomplete drying of the existing drying device and loss of medicine properties.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on an air drying technology comprises a support frame, a support column, a concave support shell and a traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel, wherein the support column is located in an inner cavity of the support frame, the concave support shell is located on the right side of the support column, the traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel is located at the top of the concave support shell, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with a filtering mechanism, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the support frame and is communicated with an air storage plate, a roller bearing is arranged at the top of the support column in a penetrating mode, a short cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller bearing, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the short cylinder, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the, the equal fixedly connected with actuating lever in both sides of adapter sleeve, the left side of support frame inner chamber is provided with actuating mechanism, is located the one end fixedly connected with tilting mechanism of right side actuating lever, the equal fixedly connected with motor mounting panel in both sides of spill support shell inner chamber, two fixedly connected with motor two between the motor mounting panel, the output shaft fixedly connected with fixed plate of motor two, the top and the traditional chinese medicine of fixed plate air-dry bucket fixed connection.
The traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel comprises a barrel body, four ventilating nets are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the barrel body in a penetrating mode, a circular groove is formed in the top of the barrel body, a driving mechanism comprises a motor supporting plate which is fixed to the left side of an inner cavity of a supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor supporting plate, a movable disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, and the left end of a driving rod penetrates through the left side of the movable disc.
Preferably, the shape of storing up the aerofoil is circular or square, the inside of storing up the aerofoil is provided with sealed cavity, the bottom intercommunication of storing up the aerofoil is no less than nine shower nozzles, the diameter of storing up the aerofoil is sixty centimetres, eighty centimetres or a meter.
Preferably, the driving rod positioned on the left side is a long straight rod, the driving rod positioned on the right side is an L-shaped rod, and the two driving rods are made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover plate fixedly connected with the driving rod, and three turnover rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the turnover plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, both sides of the top of the concave supporting shell are provided with balls in a penetrating mode, and the tops of the balls extend to the inner cavity of the circular groove and are connected with the circular groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering pipe communicated with the fan, and the inner cavity of the filtering pipe is fixedly connected with a first filtering plate and a second filtering plate from left to right in sequence.
Preferably, the first filter plate is made of aluminum alloy, the meshes of the first filter plate are one tenth of those of the breathable net, and the second filter plate is made of shell activated carbon or coconut shell activated carbon.
Preferably, the support frame is connected with the fan, the first motor is connected with the motor support plate, the support frame is connected with the air storage plate and the second motor by welding or threads.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine drying barrel can be continuously dried through the cooperation of the fan, the connecting pipe and the air storage plate, the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine drying barrel can be overturned through the cooperation of the roller bearing, the short cylinder, the baffle plate, the movable rod, the connecting sleeve, the driving rod and the driving mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine drying barrel can be uniformly dried, the traditional Chinese medicine drying barrel can continuously rotate in the air drying process through the cooperation of the motor II and the fixing plate, and the air blown out by the air storage plate is fully contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine drying barrel, so that the medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on the air drying technology is high in drying efficiency, good in safety and uniform in drying is achieved, and the problems that the traditional Chinese medicine drying device is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting structure of the short cylinder, circular plate and baffle plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the air drying barrel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a concave support shell; 4. traditional Chinese medicine air drying barrel; 41. a barrel body; 42. a breathable net; 43. a circular groove; 5. a fan; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. an air storage plate; 8. a roller bearing; 9. a short cylinder; 10. a circular plate; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a movable rod; 13. connecting sleeves; 14. a drive rod; 15. a drive mechanism; 151. a motor support plate; 152. a first motor; 153. a movable disc; 16. a turnover mechanism; 161. a turnover plate; 162. a turning rod; 17. a motor mounting plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a filtering mechanism; 201. a filter tube; 202. a first filter plate; 203. a second filter plate; 21. and a ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical traditional Chinese medicine drying device based on an air drying technology comprises a support frame 1, a
Traditional chinese medicine air-
As an embodiment of the invention, in actual use, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the inner cavity of the
In practical use, when the traditional Chinese medicine in the
As an embodiment of the present invention, in actual use, the
In summary, the following steps: this medical traditional chinese medicine drying device based on air-dry technique, through
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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