阅读说明：本技术 低温预热与高温短暂杀菌的一体式橘子罐头用杀菌装置 (Integrated canned orange sterilizing device with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization functions ) 是由 吕友能 于 2019-10-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及罐头杀菌装置技术领域,且公开了低温预热与高温短暂杀菌的一体式橘子罐头用杀菌装置,包括底座,所述底座顶部的左侧固定安装有第一杀菌箱,所述底座顶部的右侧固定安装有第二杀菌箱。该低温预热与高温短暂杀菌的一体式橘子罐头用杀菌装置,通过设置电阻丝、气压缸、加热棒和气泵,由于电阻丝导电将会发热,而气泵的运行将会产生气流,从而使得气流穿过电阻丝的时候变为热气流,最终热气流将会通过竖管从喷头喷出,进而对罐头的内部进行预热和初步杀菌,而气压缸的运行将会使得加热棒进入至罐头的内部,而加热棒导电将会发热进而对罐头的内部进行高温短暂杀菌,因此增加了该装置的实用性。(The invention relates to the technical field of can sterilizing devices, and discloses an integrated sterilizing device for canned oranges with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization. This integral type tangerine sterilizing equipment for can that low temperature preheats and high temperature short-term disinfects, through setting up the resistance wire, the pneumatic cylinder, heating rod and air pump, because the resistance wire is electrically conductive will generate heat, and the operation of air pump will produce the air current, thereby make the air current become the hot gas flow when passing the resistance wire, final hot gas flow will be through the standpipe from the shower nozzle blowout, and then preheat and tentatively disinfect to the inside of can, and the operation of pneumatic cylinder will make the heating rod get into to the inside of can, and the heating rod is electrically conductive will generate heat and then carry out high temperature short-term disinfection to the inside of can, consequently, the device's practicality has been.)

1. Integral type tangerine sterilizing equipment for can that low temperature preheats and high temperature short time disinfects, including base (1), its characterized in that: a first sterilization box (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), a second sterilization box (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base (1), the top parts of the two sides of the inner cavity of the second sterilization box (3) are fixedly provided with side blocks (4), a heating box (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first sterilizing box (2), a cross bar (6) is fixedly arranged in the heating box (5), a resistance wire (7) is wound on the outer surface of the cross bar (6), the bottom of the heating box (5) is fixedly communicated with a vertical pipe (8), the bottom of the vertical pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (9), pneumatic cylinders (10) positioned between the side blocks (4) are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the top of the second sterilization box (3), the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly provided with a moving block (11) which is positioned between the inside of the second sterilization box (3) and the side block (4).

2. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 1, wherein: the back fixed mounting of first disinfect case (2) has air pump (13), the fixed intercommunication in top of air pump (13) has pipe (14), the top of pipe (14) runs through first disinfect case (2) and extend to the inside of first disinfect case (2) and with the fixed intercommunication in top of heating cabinet (5).

3. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has connecting box (15) between first disinfect case (2) and the second disinfect case (3), the top fixed mounting of connecting box (15) inner chamber has multicavity speed adjusting pipe (16), the inside of first disinfect case (2), the second disinfect case (3) and connecting box (15) all is provided with conveyer belt (17), the both ends of conveyer belt (17) are passed first disinfect case (2) and the second disinfect case (3) respectively and are extended to the outside of first disinfect case (2) and the second disinfect case (3).

4. The integrated sterilizing device for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 3, wherein: the outer fixed surface of conveyer belt (17) installs stopper (18), the oranges can that is located between stopper (18) has been placed at the top of conveyer belt (17).

5. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of side piece (4) has montant (19), the surface activity of montant (19) has cup jointed elevator (20), the quantity of side piece (4) is two, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of the corresponding one side between each other of side piece (4) has locating piece (22).

6. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the lifting block (20) is movably connected with the inner wall of the second sterilization box (3), and the other side of the lifting block (20) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the motion block (11).

7. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 5, wherein: the surface activity of montant (19) has cup jointed the resilience seat (21) that is located between side piece (4) inner chamber top and elevator block (20) top, the one end of resilience seat (21) and the top fixed connection of side piece (4) inner chamber, the other end of resilience seat (21) and the top fixed connection of elevator block (20).

8. The integrated sterilizing apparatus for orange cans with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization according to claim 1, wherein: and a heating rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the motion block (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of can sterilizing devices, in particular to an integrated canned orange sterilizing device with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization.

Background

The sterilization refers to a process of killing pathogenic bacteria in an object, but the object also contains non-pathogenic bacteria such as spores and thermophilic bacteria, and the difference between sterilization and disinfection lies in the process. Sterilization is to kill all fungi;

a sterilizer is a machine specially used for sterilizing and disinfecting food or special products. The sterilization machine is also called as a sterilizer and a sterilizer, and the sterilization modes of the sterilizer include pasteurization, high-temperature sterilization and low-temperature sterilization;

the can is a method for packaging food, can be canned beverage, including can soda, coffee, fruit juice, frozen milk tea, beer and the like, and can also be canned food, including lunch meat and the like, the packaging material of the can is tinplate, the can opener is used for opening the can, or the can is simulated by the technology, the packaging material for the can is aluminum alloy, most of the can opening modes at present are can-type cans, and the can is convenient to use.

At present, when an enterprise manufactures and processes canned oranges, a sterilization device is often needed to be used for sterilizing the interior of the canned oranges, and the existing canned orange sterilization device has the defects of incomplete sterilization process and incomplete sterilization in the using process, so that a small amount of harmful bacteria easily remain in the interior of the canned oranges, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the integrated canned orange sterilizing device with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization, which has the advantages of complete sterilizing process and good sterilizing effect, and solves the problem that a small amount of harmful bacteria are easy to remain in the can due to the defects of incomplete sterilizing process and incomplete sterilizing in the using process of the existing canned orange sterilizing device.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: integral type tangerine sterilizing equipment for can that low temperature preheats and sterilize with high temperature short time, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the left side fixed mounting at base top has the first case that disinfects, the right side fixed mounting at base top has the second case that disinfects, the equal fixed mounting in top of the second incasement chamber both sides that disinfects has the side piece, the top fixed mounting of the first incasement chamber that disinfects has the heating cabinet, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the horizontal pole, the surface winding of horizontal pole has the resistance wire, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of heating cabinet has the standpipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of standpipe has the shower nozzle, the both sides at second incasement portion that disinfects all fixed the cup joints the pneumatic cylinder that is located between the side piece, the bottom fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the motion piece that is located the second between.

Preferably, the back fixed mounting of first case that disinfects has the air pump, the fixed intercommunication in top of air pump has the pipe, the top of pipe runs through first case that disinfects and extends to the inside of first case that disinfects and with the fixed intercommunication in top of heating cabinet.

Preferably, a connecting box is fixedly installed between the first sterilization box and the second sterilization box, a multi-cavity klystron is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the connecting box, conveying belts are arranged inside the first sterilization box, the second sterilization box and the connecting box, and two ends of the conveying belts respectively penetrate through the first sterilization box and the second sterilization box and extend to the outside of the first sterilization box and the second sterilization box.

Preferably, the outer fixed surface of conveyer belt installs the stopper, the oranges can that is located between the stopper has been placed at the top of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of side piece has the montant, the surface activity of montant has cup jointed the elevator, the quantity of side piece is two, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of the corresponding one side each other of side piece has the locating piece.

Preferably, one side of the lifting block is movably connected with the inner wall of the second sterilization box, and the other side of the lifting block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the movement block.

Preferably, the surface activity of montant has cup jointed the resilience seat that is located between side piece inner chamber top and the elevator block top, the one end of resilience seat and the top fixed connection of side piece inner chamber, the other end of resilience seat and the top fixed connection of elevator block.

Preferably, a heating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motion block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this integral type tangerine sterilizing equipment for can that low temperature preheats and sterilize with high temperature for a short time, through setting up resistance wire, pneumatic cylinder, heating rod and air pump, because the resistance wire is electrically conductive will generate heat, and the operation of air pump will produce the air current to become the hot gas flow when making the air current pass the resistance wire, final hot gas flow will be through the standpipe from the shower nozzle blowout, and then preheat and tentatively disinfect the inside of can.

2. This integral type sterilizing equipment for orange can that low temperature preheats and high temperature short time disinfects through setting up multicavity klystron and rebound seat, because the opening of multicavity klystron will strengthen germicidal treatment to carrying the can on the way, further improvement the edible safety of can.

3. This integral type tangerine sterilizing equipment for can that low temperature preheats and high temperature short time disinfects through setting up cylinder, heating rod, the operation of pneumatic cylinder will make the heating rod get into to the inside of can, and the heating rod is electrically conductive will generate heat and then carry out high temperature short time sterilization to the inside of can, preheats the cooperation between disinfecting and the high temperature short time sterilization through the hot gas flow, will effectual improvement the bactericidal effect of can, consequently increased the device's practicality.

4. This integral type sterilizing equipment for orange can that low temperature preheats and high temperature short time disinfects through the design of bounce-back seat, will make the reset capability of motion piece and heating rod obtain improving, consequently further increase the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the heating chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the side block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a multi-lumen klystron of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first sterilization tank; 3. a second sterilization box; 4. a side block; 5. a heating box; 6. a cross bar; 7. a resistance wire; 8. a vertical tube; 9. a spray head; 10. a pneumatic cylinder; 11. a motion block; 12. a heating rod; 13. an air pump; 14. a conduit; 15. a connecting box; 16. a multi-cavity klystron; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a limiting block; 19. a vertical rod; 20. a lifting block; 21. a rebound seat; 22. and (5) positioning the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the integrated sterilizing device for canned oranges with low-temperature preheating and high-temperature short-time sterilization comprises a base 1, a first sterilizing box 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a connecting box 15 is fixedly installed between the first sterilizing box 2 and the second sterilizing box 3, a multi-cavity klystron 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the connecting box 15, conveying belts 17 are respectively arranged inside the first sterilizing box 2, the second sterilizing box 3 and the connecting box 15, the conveying belts 17 are driven by servo motors, the servo motors can accurately control the movement speed of the conveying belts 17 and the positions of the canned oranges, limiting blocks 18 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the conveying belts 17, the canned oranges located between the limiting blocks 18 are placed on the top of the conveying belts 17, two ends of the conveying belts 17 respectively penetrate through the first sterilizing box 2 and the second sterilizing box 3 and extend to the outsides of the first sterilizing box 2 and the second sterilizing box 3, the back of the first sterilization box 2 is fixedly provided with an air pump 13, the air pump 13 is an existing device, the model of the air pump 13 is suitable for VNY6212 series, the top of the air pump 13 is fixedly communicated with a conduit 14, the top end of the conduit 14 penetrates through the first sterilization box 2, extends into the first sterilization box 2 and is fixedly communicated with the top of the heating box 5, the right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a second sterilization box 3, the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the second sterilization box 3 are both fixedly provided with side blocks 4, the inside of each side block 4 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 19, the outer surface of each vertical rod 19 is movably sleeved with a rebound seat 21 positioned between the top of the inner cavity of each side block 4 and the top of the lifting block 20, one end of each rebound seat 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of each side block 4, the other end of each rebound seat 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting block 20, the outer surface of each vertical rod 19 is, the other side of the lifting block 20 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the moving block 11, the number of the side blocks 4 is two, the positioning blocks 22 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two corresponding sides of the two side blocks 4, the positioning blocks 22 are used for limiting the moving range of the moving block 11, so that the heating rod 12 can completely enter the interior of the canned orange, meanwhile, the bottom end of the heating rod 12 is prevented from being contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the canned orange, the top of the inner cavity of the first sterilization box 2 is fixedly provided with the heating box 5, the inner part of the heating box 5 is fixedly provided with the cross rod 6, the outer surface of the cross rod 6 is wound with the resistance wire 7, the bottom of the heating box 5 is fixedly communicated with the vertical pipe 8, the bottom of the vertical pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the spray head 9, the pneumatic cylinders 10 positioned between the side blocks 4 are fixedly sleeved on the two sides of the top of the second sterilization box 3, the pneumatic cylinders 10 are existing devices, the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a moving block 11 positioned between the inside of the second sterilization box 3 and the side block 4, and the bottom of the moving block 11 is fixedly provided with a heating rod 12.

When the electric heating box works, the resistance wire 7 is conductive, so that heat is generated, and at the moment, when the air pump 13 is started, air flow is generated and enters the heating box 5 through the guide pipe 14;

when passing through the resistance wire 7, the airflow is changed into hot airflow, and finally the hot airflow is sprayed out from the spray head 9 through the vertical pipe 8;

the motion of the conveying belt 17 drives the canned oranges between the limiting blocks 18 to be conveyed, at the moment, hot air flow can preheat and preliminarily sterilize the interior of the canned oranges, and the multi-cavity klystron 16 can strengthen the sterilization treatment of the canned oranges along with the conveying of the canned oranges;

when the canned oranges enter the second sterilization box 3 and are located right below the heating rod 12, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 10 enables the motion block 11 to drive the heating rod 12 to move downwards, and finally the heating rod 12 enters the can oranges;

and the heating rod 12 is conductive and will generate heat, and then carry out high temperature short sterilization treatment to the inside of orange can, and later orange can will be carried out from the inside of second sterilization case 3.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.