阅读说明：本技术 一种阻燃塑木复合材料生产用原料压合装置 (Raw materials compression fittings is used in production of fire-retardant wood-plastic composite ) 是由 余继春 丁建生 闫武 姚龙 于 2019-09-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种阻燃塑木复合材料生产用原料压合装置,包括底座、支撑机构、阻燃层放卷机构、压合机构、切割机构和放置机构,通过设置的伺服电机能够带动压合辊对板材进行输送,在板材移动的过程中,放卷辊上的PC阻燃薄膜随着板材的移动而放卷,放卷后的PC阻燃薄膜在压合辊的压合下贴附在板材两侧的板壁上,完成PC阻燃薄膜与板材的压合,设置的支撑机构内的支撑板能够对板材进行支撑,在支撑板上设置的支撑辊能够使得板材移动更加流畅,使得板材在与PC阻燃薄膜压合时更加方便,通过设置的放置机构内的第一放置板和第二放置板能够对压合好的板材进行放置,同时第二放置板可以沿着第一放置板进行拉伸。(The invention discloses a raw material pressing device for producing a flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material, which comprises a base, a supporting mechanism, a flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a placing mechanism, wherein a pressing roller can be driven by an arranged servo motor to convey a plate, a PC flame-retardant film on the unreeling roller is unreeled along with the movement of the plate in the moving process of the plate, the unreeled PC flame-retardant film is attached to the plate walls on the two sides of the plate under the pressing of the pressing roller to complete the pressing of the PC flame-retardant film and the plate, a supporting plate in the arranged supporting mechanism can support the plate, a supporting roller arranged on the supporting plate can enable the plate to move more smoothly, so that the plate is more convenient to be pressed with the flame-retardant PC film, and the pressed plate can be placed through a first placing plate and a second placing plate in the arranged placing mechanism, while the second resting plate may be stretched along the first resting plate.)

1. A raw material pressing device for producing flame-retardant plastic-wood composite materials is characterized by comprising a base (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3), a pressing mechanism (4), a cutting mechanism (5) and a placing mechanism (6), the supporting mechanism (2), the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3), the pressing mechanism (4), the cutting mechanism (5) and the placing mechanism (6) are all arranged at the top of the base (1), the supporting mechanism (2) and the placing mechanism (6) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the base (1), the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism (2) close to the placing mechanism (6), the pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3) close to the placing mechanism (6), and the cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism (4) far away from the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3).

2. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (2) is composed of a lifting plate (21), a supporting plate (22), limiting holes (23), locking bolts (24), first grooves (26), supporting rollers (27) and a first rotating shaft (28), the lifting plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3), of the bottom of the supporting plate (22), the plate wall of the lifting plate (21) is sequentially provided with the limiting holes (23) from top to bottom, the locking bolts (24) penetrate through the limiting holes (23), one end, penetrating through the limiting holes (23), of each locking bolt (24) is in threaded connection with the base (1), the top of the supporting plate (22) is provided with the first grooves (26) at equal intervals, the supporting rollers (27) are arranged inside the first grooves (26), both ends of the supporting roller (27) are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts (28), and the first rotating shafts (28) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first groove (26).

3. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism (3) is composed of a first side plate (31), two unreeling rollers (32), a second rotating shaft (33) and a PC flame-retardant film (34), the number of the first side plate (31) is two, the two first side plates (31) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the base (1), the two unreeling rollers (32) are arranged between the two first side plates (31), the two ends of the two unreeling rollers (32) are respectively and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (33), the second rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected with the first side plates (31), and the PC flame-retardant film (34) is wound on the outer roller wall of the unreeling rollers (32).

4. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) is composed of a second side plate (41), a third side plate (42), pressing rollers (43), a third rotating shaft (44), a fixing frame (45), a fixing plate (46), a fixing frame (47), a servo motor (48), a coupler (49), a fourth rotating shaft (410), a first gear (411) and a second gear (412), the second side plate (41) and the third side plate (42) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base (1), two pressing rollers (43) are arranged between the second side plate (41) and the third side plate (42), the third rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to two ends of the two pressing rollers (43), and the third rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the second side plate (41) and the third side plate (42), a fixing frame (45) is fixedly connected to the wall of the second side plate (41) far away from the third side plate (42), a fixing plate (46) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second side plate (41), of the fixing frame (45), a servo motor (48) is fixedly connected to the wall of the fixing plate (46) far away from one side of the second side plate (41) through a fixing frame (47), a fourth rotating shaft (410) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of an output shaft of the servo motor (48) through a coupler (49), the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (410) penetrates through the fixing plate (46), the fourth rotating shaft (410) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (46), a first gear (411) is fixedly connected to the shaft wall of one end, penetrating through the fixing plate (46), and a third rotating shaft (44) close to one side of the fixing plate (46) penetrates through the second side plate (41), the third rotating shaft (44) penetrates through the shaft wall at one end of the second side plate (41) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (412), and the second gear (412) is meshed with the first gear (411).

5. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material is characterized in that the cutting mechanism (5) consists of a cutting table (51), a frame plate (52), a fourth side plate (53), an air cylinder (54), a cutting edge (55), a first limit slider (56), a first limit sliding groove (57), a cutting groove (58), a pressing roller (59), a fifth side plate (510) and a fifth rotating shaft (511), the cutting table (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the frame plate (52) is arranged above the cutting table (51), the fourth side plate (53) is fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the frame plate (52), the other end of the fourth side plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (51), the air cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate (52), and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (54) penetrates through the frame plate (52) and is fixedly connected with the cutting edge (55), two ends of the cutting edge (55) are fixedly connected with first limiting sliding blocks (56), the inner plate walls of the two fourth side plates (53) are provided with first limiting sliding grooves (57) corresponding to the first limiting sliding blocks (56), the first limit sliding groove (57) is matched with the first limit sliding block (56), and the first limit slide block (56) is connected inside the first limit slide groove (57) in a sliding way, the top of the cutting table (51) is provided with a cutting groove (58) corresponding to the cutting edge (55) in a matching way, both sides of the cutting edge (55) are provided with press rollers (59), both ends of each press roller (59) are provided with fifth side plates (510), and the two ends of the compression roller (59) are fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft (511) corresponding to the fifth side plate (510), and the fifth rotating shaft (511) is rotatably connected with the fifth side plate (510).

6. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material is characterized in that the placing mechanism (6) consists of a first placing plate (61), supporting legs (62), a second groove (63), a second placing plate (64), a top plate (65), a second limiting slide block (66) and a second limiting slide groove (67), wherein the supporting legs (62) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the first placing plate (61), the other ends of the four supporting legs (62) are fixedly connected to the base (1), the second groove (63) is formed in the top of the first placing plate (61), the second placing plate (64) is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove (63), the top plate (65) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cutting mechanism (5), of the top of the second placing plate (64), and the second limiting slide block (66) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the top plate (65), of the bottom of the second placing plate (64), the inner wall of the second groove (63) is provided with a second limiting sliding groove (67) corresponding to the second limiting sliding block (66), the second limiting sliding groove (67) is matched with the second limiting sliding block (66), and the second limiting sliding block (66) is connected inside the second limiting sliding groove (67) in a sliding mode.

7. The raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material as claimed in claim 2, wherein a handle (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking bolt (24) far away from the base (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a raw material pressing device for producing a flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material, and belongs to the technical field of production of flame-retardant plastic-wood composite boards.

Background

The plastic-wood composite material is a novel composite material which is briskly developed in recent years at home and abroad, and is a plate or a section which is produced by mixing polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like instead of a common resin adhesive with more than 35-70% of waste plant fibers such as wood flour, rice hulls, straws and the like to form a new wood material, and then carrying out plastic processing technologies such as extrusion, mould pressing, injection molding and the like. The method is mainly used in industries such as building materials, furniture, logistics packaging and the like.

After the production of the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite board is finished, in order to make the performance of the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite board better, a layer of flame-retardant film is attached to the surface of the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite board, the existing raw material pressing device for producing the flame-retardant plastic-wood composite board is used for attaching the flame-retardant film, the area of the plastic-wood composite board is large, a board supporting mechanism is not arranged, the flame-retardant film is extremely inconvenient to attach, the existing pressing device needs to be manually cut according to the size of the needed plastic-wood composite board after the flame-retardant film and the board are pressed, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, on the other hand, the existing pressing device is used for completing the pressing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a raw material pressing device for producing a flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material, and solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses a raw material pressing device for producing a flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material, which comprises a base, a supporting mechanism, a flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a placing mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism, the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism, the pressing mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the placing mechanism are all arranged on the top of the base, the supporting mechanism and the placing mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the base, the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism is arranged at one side, close to the placing mechanism, of the supporting mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged at one side, close to the placing mechanism, of the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is arranged at one side, far away from the.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the supporting mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a supporting plate, limiting holes, locking bolts, first grooves, supporting rollers and a first rotating shaft, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to one end, close to the flame-retardant layer unwinding mechanism, of the bottom of the supporting plate, a plurality of limiting holes are sequentially formed in the wall of the lifting plate from top to bottom, the locking bolts penetrate through the limiting holes, one ends, penetrating through the limiting holes, of the locking bolts are in threaded connection with the base, the top of the supporting plate is provided with the first grooves at equal intervals, the supporting rollers are arranged in the first grooves, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of the supporting rollers, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the first grooves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flame-retardant layer unreeling mechanism comprises two first side plates, two unreeling rollers, a second rotating shaft and a PC flame-retardant film, wherein the two first side plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the base, the two unreeling rollers are arranged between the two first side plates, two ends of the two unreeling rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first side plates, and the outer roller walls of the unreeling rollers are wound with the PC flame-retardant film.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a second side plate, a third side plate, pressing rollers, a third rotating shaft, a fixing frame, a fixing plate, a fixing frame, a servo motor, a coupler, a fourth rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the second side plate and the third side plate are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the base, two pressing rollers are arranged between the second side plate and the third side plate, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two ends of the two pressing rollers, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second side plate and the third side plate, the fixing frame is fixedly connected on the plate wall of one side of the second side plate far away from the third side plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing frame far away from the second side plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected on the plate wall of one side of the fixing plate far away from the second side plate through the fixing, the shaft wall of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plate, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the first gear fixedly connected with the shaft wall of one end of the fixed plate, the fourth rotating shaft is close to the third rotating shaft on one side of the fixed plate and penetrates through the second side plate, the third rotating shaft penetrates through the second gear fixedly connected with the shaft wall of one end of the second side plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting table, a frame plate, a fourth side plate, an air cylinder, a cutting blade, a first limit sliding block, a first limit sliding groove, a cutting groove, a compression roller, a fifth side plate and a fifth rotating shaft, the cutting table is fixedly connected to the top of a base, the frame plate is arranged above the cutting table, the fourth side plate is fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the frame plate, the other end of the fourth side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the frame plate and is fixedly connected with the cutting blade, the first limit sliding block is fixedly connected to two ends of the cutting blade, a first limit sliding groove is formed in the inner plate wall of the two fourth side plates corresponding to the first limit sliding block, the first limit sliding groove is matched with the first limit sliding block, and the first limit sliding block is slidably connected to the, the cutting table is characterized in that the top of the cutting table corresponds to the cutting blade and is provided with a cutting groove matched with the cutting blade, compression rollers are arranged on two sides of the cutting blade, fifth side plates are arranged at two ends of each compression roller, fifth rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two ends of each compression roller and correspond to the fifth side plates, and the fifth rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the fifth side plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the placing mechanism consists of a first placing plate, supporting legs, a second groove, a second placing plate, a top plate, a second limiting slide block and a second limiting slide groove, the four corners of the bottom of the first placing plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the other ends of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixed base, the top of the first placing plate is provided with a second groove, the second groove is connected with a second placing plate in a sliding way, a top plate is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the second placing plate far away from the cutting mechanism, a second limiting slide block is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the second placing plate far away from the top plate, the inner wall of the second groove is provided with a second limiting sliding groove corresponding to the second limiting sliding block, the second limiting sliding groove is matched with the second limiting sliding block, and the second limiting sliding block is connected inside the second limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the locking bolt, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a handle.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention relates to a raw material pressing device for producing a flame-retardant plastic-wood composite material, which can drive a pressing roller to convey a plate through an arranged servo motor, wherein a PC flame-retardant film on an unwinding roller is unwound along with the movement of the plate in the moving process of the plate, the unwound PC flame-retardant film is adhered to plate walls on two sides of the plate under the pressing of the pressing roller to complete the pressing of the PC flame-retardant film and the plate, a supporting plate in an arranged supporting mechanism can support the plate, the plate can move more smoothly through the supporting roller arranged on the supporting plate, the plate is more convenient to press with the PC flame-retardant film, the pressed plate can be placed through a first placing plate and a second placing plate in the arranged placing mechanism, meanwhile, the second placing plate can be stretched along the first placing plate, and when the driving plate is stretched to a proper length, the cutting sword that the cylinder was flexible served can cut the good panel of pressfitting, labour saving and time saving for production efficiency improves, and the compression roller that sets up in cutting sword both sides can carry out pressfitting once more to the good panel of pressfitting, makes the effect of panel and PC fire-retardant film pressfitting better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an unwinding mechanism of a flame retardant layer in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support mechanism; 21. a lifting plate; 22. a support plate; 23. a limiting hole; 24. locking the bolt; 25. a grip; 26. a first groove; 27. a support roller; 28. a first rotating shaft; 3. the flame-retardant layer unwinding mechanism; 31. a first side plate; 32. unwinding rollers; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a PC flame retardant film; 4. a pressing mechanism; 41. a second side plate; 42. a third side plate; 43. a press-fit roller; 44. a third rotating shaft; 45. a fixed mount; 46. a fixing plate; 47. fixing the frame; 48. a servo motor; 49. a coupling; 410. a fourth rotating shaft; 411. a first gear; 412. a second gear; 5. a cutting mechanism; 51. cutting table; 52. a frame plate; 53. a fourth side plate; 54. a cylinder; 55. a cutting edge; 56. a first limit slide block; 57. a first limiting chute; 58. cutting the groove; 59. a compression roller; 510. a fifth side plate; 511. a fifth rotating shaft; 6. a placement mechanism; 61. a first placing plate; 62. supporting legs; 63. a second groove; 64. a second placing plate; 65. a top plate; 66. a second limit slide block; 67. the second spacing spout.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.