阅读说明：本技术 一种柔性连接的装配式墙体 (Flexible connection's assembled wall body ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-10-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑抗震技术领域,具体的说是一种柔性连接的装配式墙体,包括墙体结构、定位结构、弹性结构和连接结构,墙体结构位于两个承重墙体之间,墙体结构的两侧均通过弹性结构和两个定位结构与承重墙体连接,连接结构位于墙体结构内,墙体结构包括砖砌墙体、装饰墙板、木工板、水泥板、漆面层和泡沫胶条,砖砌墙体位于两个承重墙体之间,本发明所述的一种柔性连接的装配式墙体,通过墙体结构和连接结构的设置,砌砖砌墙体时,需提前将柔性连接件嵌入砖砌墙体内,且柔性连接件的连接柱端面位于同一竖直平面内,再将木工板抵靠在该竖直平面上,水泥板则抵靠在木工板表面,将定位螺丝穿过水泥板和木工板。(The invention relates to the technical field of building earthquake resistance, in particular to a flexibly connected assembled wall body which comprises a wall body structure, positioning structures, elastic structures and connecting structures, wherein the wall body structure is positioned between two bearing walls, two sides of the wall body structure are connected with the bearing walls through the elastic structures and the two positioning structures, the connecting structures are positioned in the wall body structure, the wall body structure comprises a brick wall body, a decorative wall plate, a woodworking plate, a cement plate, a paint surface layer and foam adhesive tapes, the brick wall body is positioned between the two bearing walls, the flexibly connected assembled wall body is characterized in that through the arrangement of the wall body structure and the connecting structures, when the brick wall body is built, a flexible connecting piece is embedded into the brick wall body in advance, the end surface of a connecting column of the flexible connecting piece is positioned in the same vertical plane, the woodworking plate is abutted against the vertical plane, the cement plate is abutted against the surface of the woodworking plate, and (4) penetrating the positioning screws through the cement board and the blockboard.)

1. The utility model provides a flexible connection's assembled wall, its characterized in that, includes wall structure (1), location structure (2), elastic construction (3) and connection structure (4), wall structure (1) is located between two bearing wall, the both sides of wall structure (1) all are connected with bearing wall through elastic construction (3) and two location structure (2), connection structure (4) are located wall structure (1).

2. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 1, wherein: wall structure (1) is including brick wall body (11), decorates wallboard (12), carpenter board (13), cement board (14), lacquer finish (15) and foam adhesive tape (16), brick wall body (11) are located between two bearing wall bodies, the other both sides of brick wall body (11) all are equipped with decorate wallboard (12), decorate wallboard (12) and include carpenter board (13), cement board (14), lacquer finish (15) and foam adhesive tape (16), it has foam adhesive tape (16) all to fill between carpenter board (13) and two bearing wall bodies, one side of carpenter board (13) is equipped with cement board (14), cement board (14) surface is equipped with lacquer finish (15).

3. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning structure (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), through holes (22), clamping angle steel (23), through grooves (24), clamping plates (25), positioning bolts (26), nuts (27), extension plates (28), wall-embedded nails (29) and expansion bolts (210), wherein two clamping angle steel (23) are welded on one side of the bottom plate (21), a plurality of through holes (22) are formed in the bottom plate (21) and positioned on the outer sides of the clamping angle steel (23), the through grooves (24) are formed in the clamping angle steel (23), the clamping plates (25) are arranged in the through grooves (24), the positioning bolts (26) are connected between every two adjacent clamping plates (25), the nuts (27) are sleeved at one ends of the positioning bolts (26), a plurality of wall-embedded nails (29) are fixedly connected to the back surface of the bottom plate (21) of one positioning structure (2), and the expansion bolts (210) are embedded in the bottom plate (21) connected with the wall-embedded nails (29), the connecting ends of the expansion bolts (210) are embedded into the bearing wall body, and the back of the bottom plate (21) of the other positioning structure (2) is fixedly connected with two extending plates (28).

4. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic structure (3) comprises a first buffer part (31), an elastic metal plate (32), a rubber layer (33), a second buffer part (34), a movable sliding plate (35), a positioning pin (36), a pin head (37) and a buffer spring (38), wherein the first buffer part (31) comprises the elastic metal plate (32) and the rubber layer (33), the elastic metal plate (32) and the rubber layer (33) are sequentially arranged at intervals, the elastic metal plate (32) and the rubber layer (33) are adjacent to each other in a hot-melt bonding manner, the elastic metal plate (32) and the rubber layer (33) are both positioned between two clamping angle steels (23), the second buffer part (34) comprises a movable sliding plate (35), a positioning pin (36), a pin head (37) and a buffer spring (38), the movable sliding plate (35) is positioned between two extending plates (28), one side of the movable sliding plate (35) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins (36), one end of the positioning pin (36) far away from the movable sliding plate (35) penetrates through a pin head (37) of the bottom plate (21), and a buffer spring (38) is sleeved outside the positioning pin (36) and between the movable sliding plate (35) and the bottom plate (21).

5. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 1, wherein: connection structure (4) include set screw (41), flexible connectors (42), inlay wallboard (43), spliced pole (44) and screw (45), flexible connectors (42) are including inlaying wallboard (43), spliced pole (44) and screw (45), and are a plurality of inlay wallboard (43) and inlay the both sides of establishing at brick wall body (11) respectively, inlay one side fixedly connected with spliced pole (44) that wallboard (43) kept away from brick wall body (11), be equipped with screw (45) on the terminal surface of one side of spliced pole (44), the one end of set screw (41) is passed cement board (14) and carpenter board (13) and is inserted in screw (45).

6. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 2, wherein: the expansion bolt (210) is positioned in a through hole (22) on one bottom plate (21), and a positioning pin (36) is sleeved in the through hole (22) on the other bottom plate (21).

7. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 3, wherein: a bolster (31) is located between two location structure (2), No. two bolster (34) are located between brick wall body (11) and adjacent location structure (2).

8. A flexibly connected fabricated wall body according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic metal plate (32) and the rubber layer (33) are provided with hole grooves corresponding to the positioning bolts (26).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building earthquake resistance, in particular to a flexibly connected assembly type wall body.

Background

Practice shows that when the strength and rigidity of the filler wall masonry embedded between the frame and the beam are high, when an earthquake happens,

the horizontal earthquake acting force generated can push the frame column, the damage of column joints is easily caused, and the separation of the filler wall from the frame column and the beam is to reduce the pushing action of the filler wall on the frame beam and the frame column during the earthquake, so that the damage of the concrete frame is avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

To address the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a flexibly connected fabricated wall.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a flexible connection's assembled wall, includes wall structure, location structure, elastic construction and connection structure, wall structure is located between two bearing wall, wall structure's both sides all are connected with bearing wall through elastic construction and two location structure, connection structure is located wall structure.

Specifically, wall structure includes the brick wall body, decorates wallboard, carpenter's board, cement board, lacquer surface course and foam adhesive tape, the brick wall body is located between two bearing wall bodies, the other both sides of brick wall body all are equipped with decorates the wallboard, it includes carpenter's board, cement board, lacquer surface course and foam adhesive tape to decorate the wallboard, it has the foam adhesive tape all to fill between carpenter's board and two bearing wall bodies, one side of carpenter's board is equipped with the cement board, the cement board surface is equipped with the lacquer surface course.

Concretely, location structure includes bottom plate, perforation, centre gripping angle steel, poling, pinch-off blades, positioning bolt, nut, extension board, inlays wall nail and expansion bolts, one side welding of bottom plate has two centre gripping angle steel, it all is equipped with a plurality of perforation just to be located the centre gripping angle steel outside on the bottom plate, all be equipped with the poling on the centre gripping angle steel, it all is equipped with the pinch-off blades in the poling, and is adjacent be connected with positioning bolt between the pinch-off blades, positioning bolt's one end all overlaps and is equipped with the nut, one of them a plurality of wall nails of fixedly connected with on location structure's the bottom plate back, just all inlay on the bottom plate that wall nail is connected and be equipped with a plurality of expansion bolts, expansion bolts's link all imbeds in the bearing wall body, another location structure' s

Two extension plates are fixedly connected.

The elastic structure comprises a buffer part, an elastic metal plate, a rubber layer, a second buffer part, a movable sliding plate, a positioning pin, a pin head and a buffer spring, wherein the first buffer part comprises the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer which are arranged at intervals in sequence and are adjacent to each other, the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer are bonded through hot melting, the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer are both positioned between two clamping angle steel, the second buffer part comprises the movable sliding plate, the positioning pin, the pin head and the buffer spring, the movable sliding plate is positioned between two extending plates, one side of the movable sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins, one end of the positioning pin, far away from the movable sliding plate, of the positioning pin is respectively connected with the pin head through a bottom plate, and the outer side of the positioning pin is sleeved with the buffer spring between.

Specifically, connection structure includes set screw, flexonics spare, inlays wallboard, spliced pole and screw, flexonics spare is including inlaying wallboard, spliced pole and screw, and is a plurality of inlay the wallboard and inlay the both sides of establishing at the brick wall body respectively, inlay one side fixedly connected with spliced pole that the brick wall body was kept away from to the wallboard, be equipped with the screw on a side terminal surface of spliced pole, set screw's one end is passed cement board and is inserted in the screw with the carpenter board.

Specifically, the expansion bolt is located in a through hole in one of the base plates, and a positioning pin is sleeved in a through hole in the other base plate.

Specifically, a bolster is located between two location structures, No. two bolsters are located between brick wall body and the adjacent location structure.

Specifically, the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer are both provided with a hole groove corresponding to the positioning bolt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the flexible connection assembly type wall body of the invention, through the arrangement of the wall body structure and the connection structure, when a brick wall body is built, the flexible connection piece needs to be embedded into the brick wall body in advance, the end face of the connecting column of the flexible connecting piece is positioned in the same vertical plane, the carpentry board is abutted against the vertical plane, the cement board is abutted against the surface of the carpentry board, the positioning screw penetrates through the cement board and the carpentry board and is inserted into the screw hole in a hole-aligning way, the cement board and the blockboard can be positioned and installed, and then the foam adhesive is sprayed at the joint of the blockboard and the bearing wall body, so that the sealing effect is achieved, when an earthquake occurs, the slight displacement of the bearing wall and the brick wall can not cause the cracking of the wall, after the nail holes and the glue joints are added and supplemented by concrete, the emulsion paint finish coat is prepared on the cement board, and has the advantages of attractive appearance and difficult damage.

(2) The flexibly connected assembly type wall body of the invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the positioning structure and the elastic structure,

when an earthquake occurs, slight shaking force in the front and back of the wall body acts on the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer to cause deformation and unloading force of the elastic metal plate and the rubber layer, and the arrangement of the multiple layers of the elastic metal plates and the rubber layer can effectively reduce metal fatigue and excessive deformation of the elastic metal plates, thereby increasing the shock absorption performance.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of a flexibly connected fabricated wall provided in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1 of a flexibly connected fabricated wall provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1 of a flexibly connected fabricated wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1 of a flexibly connected fabricated wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a flexible connector in a flexibly connected fabricated wall provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a positioning structure in a flexibly connected fabricated wall body provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall structure; 11. building a wall body by bricks; 12. decorating the wallboard; 13. a wood board; 14. a cement board; 15. painting a surface layer; 16. a foam rubber strip; 2. a positioning structure; 21. a base plate; 22. perforating; 23. clamping angle steel; 24. penetrating a groove; 25. a clamping plate; 26. positioning the bolt; 27. a nut; 28. an extension plate; 29. embedding wall nails; 210. an expansion bolt; 3. an elastic structure; 31. a first buffer part; 32. an elastic metal plate; 33. a rubber layer; 34. a second buffer member; 35. a movable skateboard; 36. positioning pins; 37. a pin head; 38. a buffer spring; 4. a connecting structure; 41. a set screw; 42. a flexible connector; 43. embedding a wallboard; 44. connecting columns; 45. and a screw hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the flexibly connected assembled wall body of the present invention comprises a wall body structure 1, a positioning structure 2, an elastic structure 3 and a connecting structure 4, wherein the wall body structure 1 is located between two load-bearing walls, both sides of the wall body structure 1 are connected with the load-bearing walls through the elastic structure 3 and the two positioning structures 2, the connecting structure 4 is located in the wall body structure 1, an indoor space is partitioned by the wall body structure 1, the positioning structure 2 effectively connects a brick wall body 11 and the load-bearing walls, the elastic structure 3 realizes flexible connection of the brick wall body 11 and the load-bearing walls, and can reduce building node pressure caused by horizontal earthquake action.

Specifically, the wall structure 1 comprises a brick wall 11, decorative wallboards 12, a blockboard 13, a cement board 14, a painted surface layer 15 and a foam adhesive tape 16, the brick wall 11 is located between two bearing walls, the other two sides of the brick wall 11 are provided with the decorative wallboards 12, the decorative wallboards 12 comprise the blockboard 13, the cement board 14, the painted surface layer 15 and the foam adhesive tape 16, the foam adhesive tape 16 is filled between the blockboard 13 and the two bearing walls, one side of the blockboard 13 is provided with the cement board 14, the painted surface layer 15 is arranged on the surface of the cement board 14, when the brick wall 11 is built, the flexible connecting piece 42 is embedded into the brick wall 11 in advance, and the end surface of the connecting column 44 of the flexible connecting piece 42 is located on the same vertical plane,

then the blockboard 13 is abutted against the vertical plane, the cement board 14 is abutted against the surface of the blockboard 13, the positioning screw 41 penetrates through the cement board 14 and the blockboard 13 and is inserted into the screw hole 45 in a hole aligning manner, the cement board 14 and the blockboard 13 can be positioned and installed, and then the foam adhesive 1 is sprayed at the joint of the blockboard 13 and the bearing wall, so that the sealing effect is achieved, the problem of wall cracking cannot be caused by slight displacement of the bearing wall and the brick wall 11 when an earthquake occurs, and after the nail hole and the glue joint are supplemented by concrete, the latex paint surface layer 15 is made on the cement board 14.

Specifically, the positioning structure 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, through holes 22, clamping angle steels 23, through grooves 24, clamping plates 25, positioning bolts 26, nuts 27, extension plates 28, wall-embedded nails 29 and expansion bolts 210, wherein two clamping angle steels 23 are welded on one side of the bottom plate 21, a plurality of through holes 22 are arranged on the bottom plate 21 and positioned outside the clamping angle steels 23, the through grooves 24 are arranged on the clamping angle steels 23, the clamping plates 25 are arranged in the through grooves 24, the positioning bolts 26 are connected between the adjacent clamping plates 25, the nuts 27 are sleeved at one ends of the positioning bolts 26, a plurality of wall-embedded nails 29 are fixedly connected to the back of the bottom plate 21 of one of the positioning structures 2, a plurality of expansion bolts 210 are embedded in the bottom plate 21 connected with the wall-embedded nails 29, the connecting ends of the expansion bolts 210 are embedded in the bearing wall, the two extension plates 28 are fixedly connected to the back of the bottom plate 21 of the other one of the positioning structure 2, firstly, the bottom plate 21 leans against the side surface of the bearing wall body and is embedded with the wall nail

29 inserts the preset inslot of wall, and the bearing wall department that corresponds at perforation 22 sets up the hole groove, packs expansion bolts 210 afterwards, can be effectively connected bottom plate 21 and bearing wall, inserts one side of a bolster 31 between two centre gripping angle steel 23 afterwards, and two clamping plates 25 are located a bolster 31 outside, passes clamping plate 25 and a bolster 31 with positioning bolt 26 and is connected with nut 27, and in the same way, is connected another location structure 2 with the opposite side of a bolster 31 again.

Specifically, elastic construction 3 includes a buffer 31, elastic metal plate 32, rubber layer 33, No. two buffers 34, activity slide 35, locating pin 36, round pin head 37 and buffer spring 38, a buffer 31 includes elastic metal plate 32 and rubber layer 33, and is a plurality of elastic metal plate 32 and a plurality of rubber layer 33 set up at interval in proper order, and is adjacent elastic metal plate 32 and rubber layer 33 hot melt bonds, elastic metal plate 32 and rubber layer 33 all are located between two centre gripping angle steel 23, No. two buffers 34 include activity slide 35, locating pin 36, round pin head 37 and buffer spring 38, activity slide 35 is located between two extension boards 28, a plurality of locating pins 36 of one side fixedly connected with of activity slide 35, the one end that activity slide 35 was kept away from to locating pin 36 all passes bottom plate 21 fixedly connected with round pin head 37, the outside of locating pin 36 just is located and is equipped with buffer spring 38 between activity slide 35 and the bottom plate 21, when an earthquake occurs, slight shaking force in front and back of the wall body acts on the elastic metal plate 32 and the rubber layer 33 to cause the elastic metal plate 32 and the rubber layer 33 to deform and unload force, the arrangement of the multiple layers of elastic metal plates 32 and the rubber layer 33 can effectively reduce the metal fatigue and excessive deformation problems of the elastic metal plate 32, thereby increasing the damping performance, the slight left and right shaking force of the wall body acts on the buffer spring 38 to obtain buffering and releasing, and the pressure of the brick wall body 11 on the bearing wall body can be avoided to the maximum extent.

Specifically, connection structure 4 includes set screw 41, flexible connectors 42, inlays wallboard 43, spliced pole 44 and screw 45, flexible connectors 42 is including inlaying wallboard 43, spliced pole 44 and screw 45, a plurality of inlay wallboard 43 and inlay the both sides of establishing at brick wall 11 respectively, inlay one side fixedly connected with spliced pole 44 that wallboard 43 kept away from brick wall 11, be equipped with screw 45 on a side terminal surface of spliced pole 44, set screw 41's one end is passed cement board 14 and carpenter's board 13 and is inserted in screw 45, connects brick wall 11 and decorative wallboard 12 by connection structure 4, and brick wall 11 and decorative wallboard 12 utilize the separation of elastic construction 3, can play good separation effect, when guaranteeing the earthquake again, the slight deformation of brick wall 11 can not lead to the fact great influence to decorative wallboard 12.

Specifically, the expansion bolts 210 are located in the through holes 22 of one of the bottom plates 21, and the positioning pins 36 are sleeved in the through holes 22 of the other bottom plate 21, so that the brick wall body 1 and the bearing wall body can be conveniently connected.

Specifically, No. one bolster 31 is located between two location structure 2, No. two bolster 34 is located between brick wall body 11 and the adjacent location structure 2, when reducing the earthquake and taking place, the horizontal force and the longitudinal force that the bearing wall received.

Specifically, the elastic metal plate 32 and the rubber layer 33 are both provided with a hole groove corresponding to the positioning bolt 26, so that the assembly is convenient.

When using, by 1 division indoor space of wall structure, by 2 effective connection brick wall 11 and bearing wall of location structure, realize the flexonics of brick wall 11 and bearing wall by elastic construction 3, can reduce the building node pressure that the horizontal earthquake effect arouses, connect brick wall 11 and decoration wallboard 12 by connection structure 4, brick wall 11 and decoration wallboard 12 utilize the separation of elastic construction 3, can play good separation effect, when guaranteeing again that the earthquake takes place, the slight deformation of brick wall 11 can not lead to the fact great influence to decoration wallboard 12, the assembly order is: firstly, the bottom plate 21 leans against the side surface of a bearing wall, the wall-embedded nail 29 is inserted into a preset groove of a wall surface, a hole groove is arranged at the bearing wall corresponding to the through hole 22, then an expansion bolt 210 is filled, the bottom plate 21 can be effectively connected with the bearing wall, then one side of a first buffer piece 31 is inserted between two clamping angle steels 23, two clamping plates 25 are positioned at the outer side of the first buffer piece 31, a positioning bolt 26 passes through the clamping plates 25 and the first buffer piece 31 to be connected with a nut 27, when an earthquake happens, slight shaking force in front and at back of the wall acts on an elastic metal plate 32 and a rubber layer 33 to cause deformation and unloading force of the elastic metal plate 32 and the rubber layer 33, and the arrangement of a plurality of layers of the elastic metal plates 32 and the rubber layer 33 can effectively relieve the metal fatigue and excessive deformation problems of the elastic metal plate 32, thereby increasing the shock absorption performance, and the same way, and then another positioning structure 2, the second buffer part 34 is arranged in the positioning structure 2, when the brick wall 11 is built, the adjacent movable sliding plates 35 are firstly unfolded to a proper distance by using the support rods, the support rods are removed when the brick wall 11 is built, when an earthquake happens, slight left and right shaking force of the wall acts on the buffer springs 38 to obtain buffering and releasing, the pressure of the brick wall 11 on a bearing wall can be avoided to the maximum extent, when the brick wall 11 is built, the flexible connecting piece 42 is required to be embedded into the brick wall 11 in advance, the end surface of the connecting column 44 of the flexible connecting piece 42 is positioned in the same vertical plane, the wood board 13 is abutted against the vertical plane, the cement board 14 is abutted against the surface of the wood board 13, the positioning screw 41 penetrates through the cement board 14 and the wood board 13 and is inserted into the screw hole 45, the cement board 14 and the wood board 13 can be positioned and installed, then the foam rubber 1 is sprayed at the joint of the wood board 13 and the bearing wall, the method has the advantages that the sealing effect is achieved, the problem that the wall body cracks due to slight displacement of the bearing wall body and the brick wall body 11 cannot occur when an earthquake occurs, and the latex paint surface layer 15 is made on the cement board 14 after the nail holes and the glue joints are added and repaired by utilizing concrete.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art,

the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the embodiments and the descriptions in the above description are only for illustrating the principle of the present invention, and the present invention may have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.