Continuous-pressure-heating synchronous type nondestructive tea oil pressing equipment and pressing process

文档序号:1636031 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 连续压热同步式茶油无损伤压制设备及压制工艺 (Continuous-pressure-heating synchronous type nondestructive tea oil pressing equipment and pressing process ) 是由 邓运春 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及压榨设备技术领域,且公开了连续压热同步式茶油无损伤压制设备及压制工艺,包括支撑腿,所述支撑腿的中间部分固定安装有接油盘,所述接油盘的内壁固定安装有两个相互对称的导轨滑块组,两个所述导轨滑块组的滑块上固定连接有刮油装置,所述刮油装置的底部与接油盘内腔的底部接触,所述支撑腿的顶部固定连接有支撑装置。该连续压热同步式茶油无损伤压制设备及压制工艺,通过支撑装置和挤压板、封盖机构的相互配合,将包裹好的茶油饼放置在两个挤压板之间,这样操作比较简单,且推板对茶油饼能够提供持续的压力,便于将茶油饼中的茶油最大程度的压榨出来,提高了压榨的效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of squeezing equipment and discloses continuous-pressing-heating synchronous tea oil non-damage pressing equipment and a pressing process. This synchronous formula tea-seed oil not damaged pressing equipment of continuous pressure heat and suppression technology, through mutually supporting of strutting arrangement and stripper plate, closing cap mechanism, the tea-seed oil cake that will wrap up is placed between two stripper plates, and the operation is fairly simple like this, and the push pedal can provide lasting pressure to the tea-seed oil cake, is convenient for squeeze out the tea-seed oil at utmost in the tea-seed oil cake, has improved the efficiency of squeezing.)

1. Synchronous formula tea-seed oil not damaged pressing equipment presses in succession hot, including supporting leg (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the supporting leg (1) is fixedly provided with an oil receiving disc (2), the inner wall of the oil receiving disc (2) is fixedly provided with two guide rail sliding block sets (3) which are symmetrical to each other, the sliding blocks of the two guide rail sliding block sets (3) are fixedly connected with an oil scraping device (4), the bottom of the oil scraping device (4) is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil receiving disc (2), the top of the supporting leg (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting device (5), the inside of the supporting device (5) is clamped with a squeezing plate (6), the inside of the supporting device (5) is movably sleeved with a push plate (7), the side of the supporting device (5) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (8), one end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (8) extending to the inside of the supporting device (5) is fixedly connected with the push plate (7), the bottom of the supporting device (5) is, the top fixedly connected with of strutting arrangement (5) has four mutual symmetrical guide bars (10), four the top fixed mounting of guide bar (10) has roof (11), and the outside activity of four guide bars (10) has cup jointed closing cap mechanism (12), the top fixed mounting of roof (11) has cylinder (13), the piston rod of cylinder (13) extends to the one end of roof (11) bottom and the top fixed connection of closing cap mechanism (12).

2. The continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the oil scraping device (4) comprises a scraping plate (41), a handle (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraping plate (41), connecting blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the scraping plate (41), and the connecting blocks (43) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the guide rail sliding block set (3).

3. The continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: strutting arrangement (5) are including a support section of thick bamboo (51), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of a support section of thick bamboo (51) has connecting plate (52), the top welding of a support section of thick bamboo (51) has four mutually symmetrical draw-in grooves (53), four the equal fixed mounting in top of draw-in groove (53) has guide bar (10), the bottom of a support section of thick bamboo (51) is provided with (54), the inside joint of (54) has filter equipment (9).

4. The continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an oil leakage groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting cylinder (51).

5. The continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment and the pressing process according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the filtering device (9) comprises a frame (91), clamping blocks (92) are arranged at two ends of the frame (91), the clamping blocks (92) are connected with the clamping blocks (54), and a filter screen (93) is fixedly arranged inside the frame (91).

6. The continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the capping mechanism (12) comprises a cover plate (121), observation holes (122) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer surface of the cover plate (121), four guide sliding blocks (123) which are symmetrical to each other are welded at the bottom of the cover plate (121), and guide rods (10) are movably sleeved in the guide sliding blocks (123).

7. The continuous-pressure-heat-synchronous tea oil non-damage pressing process according to claim 1, wherein the pressing process comprises the following steps:

s1: pressing, namely lifting the sealing mechanism (12) by a starting cylinder (13), then placing the wrapped tea oil cake between every two extrusion plates (6), covering the sealing mechanism (12) at the top of the supporting device (5) by the starting cylinder (13), driving a push plate (7) to move by a starting hydraulic cylinder (8), pushing the extrusion plates (6) by the push plate (7) to squeeze the tea oil cake, and allowing squeezed oil to fall into a filtering device (9) through an oil leakage groove at the bottom of a supporting cylinder (51) to complete pressing of the tea oil cake;

s2: filter, to pass through filter equipment (9) with the tea-seed oil through the suppression and filter, the tea-seed oil after the filtration falls into the inside that connects food tray (2), connects the inside tea-seed oil of food tray (2) to flow into the collecting vessel through the inclined plane, drives scraper blade (41) removal with hand pulling handle (42) at last to will utilize scraper blade (41) to strike off the inside remaining tea-seed oil of food tray (2), accomplish the getting rid of tea-seed oil impurity.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pressing equipment, in particular to continuous-pressing thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-destructive pressing equipment and a pressing process.

Background

Tea oil, commonly known as camellia seed oil, also called camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible plant oil extracted from common mature camellia seeds of camellia plants in the camellia family, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste.

The process of squeezing of tea-seed oil is earlier pressed into the tea-seed oil cake with the tea-seed oil cake, squeeze out tea-seed oil with the tea-seed oil cake again, present device of squeezing need wrap up tea-seed oil cake with paper, then externally circle the steel ring, be convenient for support and fix the tea-seed oil cake, operate more complicacy like this, every tea-seed oil cake all need circle two steel rings, and when the thickness of tea-seed oil cake was less than the thickness of steel ring, the squeezer only provides pressure to the steel ring this moment, can't squeeze out the residual tea-seed oil in the tea-seed oil cake, thereby caused the waste.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides continuous-pressure thermal-synchronization type nondestructive tea oil pressing equipment and a pressing process, and solves the problems in the background art.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the continuous-pressure-heating synchronous tea oil non-damage pressing equipment comprises supporting legs, wherein an oil receiving disc is fixedly installed at the middle part of each supporting leg, two guide rail sliding block sets which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil receiving disc, oil scraping devices are fixedly connected to sliding blocks of the two guide rail sliding block sets, the bottom of each oil scraping device is in contact with the bottom of an inner cavity of the oil receiving disc, a supporting device is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting leg, an extrusion plate is clamped inside the supporting device, a push plate is movably sleeved inside the supporting device, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the side face of the supporting device, one end, extending to the inside of the supporting device, of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate, a filtering device is clamped at the bottom of the supporting device, and four guide rods which are symmetrical to, four the top fixed mounting of guide bar has the roof, and the outside activity of four guide bars has cup jointed the closing cap mechanism, the top fixed mounting of roof has the cylinder, the one end that the piston rod of cylinder extends to the roof bottom and the top fixed connection of closing cap mechanism.

Preferably, the oil scraping device comprises a scraping plate, the top of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the two ends of the scraping plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the guide rail sliding block set.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting cylinder, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the supporting cylinder, four mutually symmetrical clamping grooves are welded at the top of the supporting cylinder, four guide rods are fixedly mounted at the top of each clamping groove, the bottom of the supporting cylinder is provided with a filtering device, and the filtering device is clamped inside the supporting cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting cylinder is provided with an oil leakage groove.

Preferably, the filtering device comprises a frame, clamping blocks are arranged at two ends of the frame, the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping joints, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged inside the frame.

Preferably, the capping mechanism comprises a cover plate, the outer surface of the cover plate is provided with uniformly distributed observation holes, the bottom of the cover plate is welded with four mutually symmetrical guide sliding blocks, and guide rods are movably sleeved in the four guide sliding blocks.

Preferably, the continuous-pressure-heating synchronous tea oil non-damage pressing process comprises the following steps:

s1: pressing, namely starting an air cylinder to lift the cover sealing mechanism, then placing the wrapped tea oil cake between every two extrusion plates, starting the air cylinder to cover the cover sealing mechanism on the top of the supporting device, starting a hydraulic cylinder to drive a push plate to move, pushing the extrusion plates to squeeze the tea oil cake by the push plate, and allowing squeezed oil to fall into a filtering device through an oil leakage groove in the bottom of the supporting cylinder to complete pressing of the tea oil cake;

s2: the filter, the tea-seed oil that will pass through the suppression filters through filter equipment, and the tea-seed oil after the filtration falls into the inside that connects the food tray, connects the inside tea-seed oil of food tray to flow into the collecting vessel through the inclined plane, and the hand pulling handle drives the scraper blade and removes at last to will utilize the scraper blade to strike off the inside remaining tea-seed oil of food tray, accomplish getting rid of tea-seed oil impurity.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this synchronous formula tea-seed oil not damaged pressing equipment of continuous pressure heat and suppression technology, through mutually supporting of strutting arrangement and stripper plate, closing cap mechanism, the tea-seed oil cake that will wrap up is placed between two stripper plates, and the operation is fairly simple like this, and the push pedal can provide lasting pressure to the tea-seed oil cake, is convenient for squeeze out the tea-seed oil at utmost in the tea-seed oil cake, has improved the efficiency of squeezing.

2. This synchronous formula tea-seed oil not damaged pressing equipment of continuous pressure heat and suppression technology, through mutually supporting of filter equipment and strutting arrangement, owing to squeeze the in-process and can have the cracked phenomenon of parcel paper to produce, utilize filter equipment can filter the tea-seed oil that squeezes out, through frizing device and guide rail sliding block group, connect mutually supporting of food tray to can strike off totally with connecing the inside remaining tea-seed oil of food tray, avoid extravagant.

3. This synchronous formula tea-seed oil not damaged pressing equipment of continuous pressure heat and suppression technology, through frizing device, scraper blade, the cooperation of connecting block, the slider fixed connection of connecting block and guide rail sliding block group, the pulling handle can strike off the inside remaining tea-seed oil of food tray, makes the tea-seed oil get rid of totally, improves the product purity.

4. According to the continuous-pressing thermal-synchronization type tea oil non-damage pressing equipment and the pressing process, the framework, the fixture blocks and the filter screen are matched, so that the leaked tea seeds are conveniently filtered, the raw material loss is reduced, and the resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the oil scraping device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the capping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. supporting legs; 2. an oil receiving pan; 3. a guide rail slider group; 4. an oil scraping device; 41. a squeegee; 42. a handle; 43. connecting blocks; 5. a support device; 51. a support cylinder; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a card slot; 6. a pressing plate; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a filtration device; 91. a frame; 92. a clamping block; 93. filtering with a screen; 10. a guide bar; 11. a top plate; 12. a capping mechanism; 121. a cover plate; 122. an observation hole; 123. a guide slider; 13. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a continuous hot-pressing synchronous tea oil non-damage pressing device and a pressing process thereof, including a supporting leg 1, an oil receiving tray 2 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the supporting leg 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil receiving tray 2 is set to be an inclined plane for facilitating the tea oil to automatically flow out, two guide rail slider groups 3 which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil receiving tray 2, an oil scraping device 4 is fixedly connected on the sliders of the two guide rail slider groups 3, the bottom of the oil scraping device 4 is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil receiving tray 2, a supporting device 5 is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting leg 1, a squeezing plate 6 is clamped inside the supporting device 5, a push plate 7 is movably sleeved inside the supporting device 5, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the side of the supporting device 5, one end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8 extending to the, the top fixedly connected with of strutting arrangement 5 has four mutual symmetrical guide bars 10, and the top fixed mounting of four guide bars 10 has roof 11, and the outside activity of four guide bars 10 has cup jointed closing cap mechanism 12, and the top fixed mounting of roof 11 has cylinder 13, and the piston rod of cylinder 13 extends to the one end of roof 11 bottom and the top fixed connection of closing cap mechanism 12.

The oil scraping device 4 comprises a scraping plate 41, the top of the scraping plate 41 is fixedly connected with a handle 42, two ends of the scraping plate 41 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 43, the connecting blocks 43 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the guide rail sliding block set 3, and the handle 42 can be pulled to scrape off tea oil remained in the oil pan 2;

the supporting device 5 comprises a supporting cylinder 51, connecting plates 52 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the supporting cylinder 51, four clamping grooves 53 which are mutually symmetrical are welded on the top of the supporting cylinder 51, guide rods 10 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the four clamping grooves 53, 54 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting cylinder 51, and the filtering device 9 is clamped in the 54;

wherein, the bottom of the supporting cylinder 51 is provided with an oil leakage groove, which is convenient for the tea oil to drip into the filtering device 9 through the oil leakage groove, and the tea oil is filtered by the filtering device 9 and is collected through the oil receiving disc 2;

the filtering device 9 comprises a frame 91, two ends of the frame 91 are respectively provided with a fixture block 92, the fixture blocks 92 are clamped with the fixture blocks 54, and a filter screen 93 is fixedly arranged in the frame 91, so that leaked tea seeds can be conveniently filtered;

wherein, closing cap mechanism 12 includes apron 121, and evenly distributed's observation hole 122 is seted up to the surface of apron 121, is convenient for observe the condition of squeezing of tea-seed oil cake, and the welding of the bottom of apron 121 has four mutual symmetry's direction slider 123, and the equal activity of inside of four direction sliders 123 has cup jointed guide bar 10.

The working principle is that firstly, the cylinder 13 is started to lift the cover sealing mechanism 12, and then the wrapped tea oil cake is placed between every two extrusion plates 6;

the cover sealing mechanism 12 is covered on the top of the supporting device 5 by the starting cylinder 13, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to drive the push plate 7 to move, the push plate 7 pushes the extrusion plate 6 to squeeze the tea oil cake, and the squeezed oil falls into the filtering device 9 through an oil leakage groove at the bottom of the supporting cylinder 51;

the tea oil is filtered through the filtering device 9, the filtered tea oil falls into the oil receiving disc 2, and the tea oil in the oil receiving disc 2 flows into the collecting barrel through the inclined plane;

finally, the handle 42 is pulled by hand to drive the scraper 41 to move, so that the residual tea oil inside the oil pan 2 is scraped by the scraper 41, and waste is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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