阅读说明：本技术 一种方便卸料的自动化半固态压铸模具 (Automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging ) 是由 吕荣昌 于 2018-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种方便卸料的自动化半固态压铸模具,包括底座,底座上设有左模套和右模套,左模套和右模套的截面呈半圆形,左模套和右模套拼接形成圆筒状的模套,模套内部为模腔,底座上设有与模腔端口连接的开口,开口处设有伸入到模腔内的下压铸板,底座的下方设有与下压铸板连接的第一气缸；模套的顶部设有水平的支撑板,支撑板上设有水平推板,水平推板的一侧连接第二气缸,第二气缸固定在支撑板上；模套的顶部设有呈圆环状的密封槽,模套的上方设有密封盖板,密封盖板的一侧设有圆形密封套,圆形密封套与所述密封槽对应,密封盖板的背面连接第三气缸。该模具结构简单,方便组装,而且可以自动化完成压铸以及取料的工作,加工效率比较高。(The invention relates to an automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging, which comprises a base, wherein a left die sleeve and a right die sleeve are arranged on the base, the sections of the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are semicircular, the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve, a die cavity is arranged in the die sleeve, an opening connected with a port of the die cavity is arranged on the base, a lower die-casting plate extending into the die cavity is arranged at the opening, and a first air cylinder connected with the lower die-casting plate is arranged below the base; a horizontal supporting plate is arranged at the top of the die sleeve, a horizontal push plate is arranged on the supporting plate, one side of the horizontal push plate is connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate; the top of die sleeve is equipped with and is the annular seal groove of circle, and the top of die sleeve is equipped with sealed apron, and one side of sealed apron is equipped with circular seal cover, circular seal cover with the seal groove corresponds, and the third cylinder is connected to the back of sealed apron. The die is simple in structure, convenient to assemble, capable of automatically completing die casting and material taking, and high in machining efficiency.)

1. An automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging comprises a base, wherein a left die sleeve and a right die sleeve are arranged on the base, the cross sections of the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are semicircular, the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve, a die cavity is arranged in the die sleeve, the bottom of the left die sleeve is connected with a left fixed plate, the bottom of the right die sleeve is connected with a right fixed plate, and the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate are fixed on the base through bolts;

a horizontal supporting plate is arranged at the top of the die sleeve, a horizontal push plate is arranged on the supporting plate, one side of the horizontal push plate is connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate;

the top of die sleeve is equipped with and is the annular seal groove of circle, and the top of die sleeve is equipped with sealed apron, and one side of sealed apron is equipped with circular seal cover, circular seal cover with the seal groove corresponds, and the back connection third cylinder of sealed apron.

2. The automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped material guide plate is arranged on one side of the top of the die sleeve, and a material guide conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped material guide plate.

3. The automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are provided with longitudinal guide grooves, and two ends of the lower die-casting plate are provided with guide plates extending into the longitudinal guide grooves.

4. An automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed box is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the first cylinder is located in the fixed box.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging.

Background

Semi-solid state die casting refers to strong stirring in the solidification process of liquid metal, so that a dendritic crystal network skeleton which is easy to form in common casting is broken to form a dispersed granular structure form, semi-solid state metal liquid is manufactured, and then the semi-solid state metal liquid is guided into a die to be die-cast into a blank or a casting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

an automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging comprises a base, wherein a left die sleeve and a right die sleeve are arranged on the base, the cross sections of the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are semicircular, the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve, a die cavity is arranged in the die sleeve, the bottom of the left die sleeve is connected with a left fixed plate, the bottom of the right die sleeve is connected with a right fixed plate, the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate are fixed on the base through bolts, two ends of the die cavity are open, an opening connected with a port of the die cavity is formed in the base, a lower die-casting plate extending into the die cavity is arranged at the opening, and a first air cylinder connected with the lower die-casting plate;

a horizontal supporting plate is arranged at the top of the die sleeve, a horizontal push plate is arranged on the supporting plate, one side of the horizontal push plate is connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate;

the top of die sleeve is equipped with and is the annular seal groove of circle, and the top of die sleeve is equipped with sealed apron, and one side of sealed apron is equipped with circular seal cover, circular seal cover with the seal groove corresponds, and the back connection third cylinder of sealed apron.

Foretell automatic semi-solid state die casting die of conveniently unloading, one side at die sleeve top is equipped with the arc stock guide, and the bottom of arc stock guide is equipped with the guide conveyer belt.

The automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging is characterized in that the inner walls of the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are provided with longitudinal guide grooves, and two ends of the lower die-casting plate are provided with guide plates extending into the longitudinal guide grooves.

The automatic semi-solid die-casting die convenient for discharging is characterized in that a fixing box is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the first cylinder is located in the fixing box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cross sections of a left die sleeve and a right die sleeve of the die are semicircular, the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve, a die cavity is formed in the die sleeve, the bottom of the left die sleeve is connected with a left fixing plate, the bottom of the right die sleeve is connected with a right fixing plate, the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are fixed on a base through bolts, the left die sleeve and the right die sleeve are convenient to splice and assemble, when in processing, semisolid metal liquid is led into the die cavity, at the moment, a third cylinder drives a sealing cover plate to move downwards, a circular sealing sleeve on the sealing cover plate extends into a sealing groove in the top of the die sleeve, the sealing cover plate is tightly sealed at a port of the die cavity, meanwhile, a first cylinder drives a lower casting plate to extend into the die cavity and move towards the sealing cover plate to extrude the metal liquid in the die cavity for die casting, after die casting is completed, the first cylinder drives the lower casting plate, the second cylinder drives horizontal push pedal and removes and to push the die-casting product to the arc stock guide and be transmitted to next process along the arc stock guide slip guide conveyer belt and can accomplish one side die-casting process, and this mould overall structure is simple, and convenient equipment can automize moreover and accomplish die-casting and get the work of material, and machining efficiency is than higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a die sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lower die cast plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic semi-solid die-casting die facilitating discharging comprises a base 1, wherein a left die sleeve 2 and a right die sleeve 3 are arranged on the base 1, the cross sections of the left die sleeve 2 and the right die sleeve 3 are semicircular, the left die sleeve 2 and the right die sleeve 3 are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve 4, a die cavity 5 is arranged inside the die sleeve 4, the bottom of the left die sleeve 2 is connected with a left fixing plate 6, the bottom of the right die sleeve 3 is connected with a right fixing plate 7, the left fixing plate 6 and the right fixing plate 7 are fixed on the base 1 through bolts 8, two ends of the die cavity 5 are open, an opening connected with a port of the die cavity 5 is arranged on the base 1, a lower die-casting plate 9 extending into the die cavity 5 is arranged at the opening, and a first cylinder 10 connected with the lower die-casting plate 9 is;

a horizontal supporting plate 11 is arranged at the top of the die sleeve 4, a horizontal pushing plate 12 is arranged on the supporting plate 11, one side of the horizontal pushing plate 12 is connected with a second cylinder 13, the second cylinder 13 is fixed on the supporting plate 11, a circular sealing groove 14 is arranged at the top of the die sleeve 4, a sealing cover plate 15 is arranged above the die sleeve 4, a circular sealing sleeve 16 is arranged at one side of the sealing cover plate 15, the circular sealing sleeve 16 corresponds to the sealing groove 14, and the back of the sealing cover plate 15 is connected with a third cylinder 17;

further, an arc-shaped material guide plate 18 is arranged on one side of the top of the die sleeve 4, a material guide conveying belt 19 is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped material guide plate 18, longitudinal guide grooves 20 are formed in the inner walls of the left die sleeve 2 and the right die sleeve 3, guide plates 21 extending into the longitudinal guide grooves 20 are arranged at two ends of the lower die-casting plate 9, a fixing box 22 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the first air cylinder 10 is located in the fixing box 22.

The cross sections of a left die sleeve 2 and a right die sleeve 3 of the die are semicircular, the left die sleeve 2 and the right die sleeve 3 are spliced to form a cylindrical die sleeve 4, a die cavity 5 is arranged in the die sleeve 4, the bottom of the left die sleeve 2 is connected with a left fixing plate 6, the bottom of the right die sleeve 3 is connected with a right fixing plate 7, the left fixing plate 6 and the right fixing plate 7 are fixed on a base 1 through bolts 8, the left die sleeve 2 and the right die sleeve 3 are conveniently spliced and are convenient to assemble, when the semi-solid metal liquid is guided into the die cavity 5 during processing, a third cylinder 17 drives a sealing cover plate 15 to move downwards, a circular sealing sleeve 16 on the sealing cover plate 15 extends into a sealing groove 14 at the top of the die sleeve 4, the sealing cover plate 15 is tightly sealed at a port of the die cavity 5, meanwhile, the first cylinder 10 drives a lower die-casting plate 9 to extend into the die cavity 5 and move towards the sealing cover plate 15 to extrude the metal liquid in, the first cylinder 10 drives the lower die-casting plate 9 to move upwards to eject die-casting products out of the die cavity 5, at the moment, the second cylinder 13 drives the horizontal push plate 12 to move and push the die-casting products to the arc-shaped material guide plate 18 to be transmitted to the next process along the sliding material guide conveyor belt 19 of the arc-shaped material guide plate 18, so that the die-casting process on one side can be completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.