阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织品快速均匀染色装置 (Quick even dyeing apparatus of fabrics ) 是由 徐迎春 李伟平 罗苏霞 高园园 王成云 于 2021-08-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺织品染色技术领域,具体的说是一种纺织品快速均匀染色装置,包括染色箱,用于溶解染料的所述染色箱上安装有支撑机构,所述支撑机构上安装有对蚕丝进行按压浸泡的按压机构,所述按压机构上安装有对蚕丝进行固定的套线机构,所述支撑机构上安装有对按压机构的转动角度进行限位的限位机构,所述染色箱上设有两个与支撑机构固定的、对染料进行搅拌的搅拌机构,所述染色箱上安装有防止整体晃动的固定机构；对蚕丝染色时不用人工长时间对蚕丝按压,避免蚕丝漂浮影响染色,减轻使用者的工作量；往复拨动支撑机构使搅拌机构产生气压对染色箱内部染料进行冲压完成搅拌,不用取染料的工具搅拌,避免取料工具弄湿影响再次取料。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile dyeing, in particular to a textile quick and uniform dyeing device which comprises a dyeing box, wherein a supporting mechanism is arranged on the dyeing box for dissolving dye, a pressing mechanism for pressing and soaking silk is arranged on the supporting mechanism, a thread sleeving mechanism for fixing the silk is arranged on the pressing mechanism, a limiting mechanism for limiting the rotating angle of the pressing mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, two stirring mechanisms which are fixed with the supporting mechanism and used for stirring the dye are arranged on the dyeing box, and a fixing mechanism for preventing the whole dyeing box from shaking is arranged on the dyeing box; when silk is dyed, the silk is not required to be pressed manually for a long time, so that the silk is prevented from floating to influence dyeing, and the workload of a user is reduced; the supporting mechanism is shifted in a reciprocating mode to enable the stirring mechanism to generate air pressure to punch the dye in the dyeing box to complete stirring, a dye taking tool is not required to be used for stirring, and the phenomenon that the material taking tool is wetted to influence material taking again is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a quick even dyeing apparatus of fabrics, a serial communication port, including dyeing case (1), be used for dissolving the dyestuff install supporting mechanism (2) on dyeing case (1), install on supporting mechanism (2) and press pressing mechanism (4) that soak to the silk, install on pressing mechanism (4) and carry out fixed mantle fiber mechanism (5) to the silk, install on supporting mechanism (2) and carry out spacing stop gear (3) to the turned angle of pressing mechanism (4), be equipped with on dyeing case (1) two fixed, the rabbling mechanism (6) that stir the dye that carry out with supporting mechanism (2), install on dyeing case (1) and prevent whole fixed establishment (7) of rocking.

2. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (2) include mounting groove (25), relatively open is equipped with mounting groove (25) that two sections are "L" shape structure on dyeing case (1), be equipped with two inside support frame (21) of two mounting grooves (25) of embedding on dyeing case (1), two fixedly connected with fixed plate (28) are gone up in support frame (21), and two inside two mounting grooves (25) of fixed plate (28) embedding, horizontal sliding connection has two slide (27) that carry out spacing to fixed plate (28) on dyeing case (1), two it has first spring (29), two to press from both sides between slide (27) and dyeing case (1) equal fixedly connected with set casing (22) on support frame (21), two it is connected with jackshaft (23) to rotate between set casing (22).

3. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the U-shaped structure is formed among the intermediate shaft (23), the fixing shell (22) and the two supporting frames (21), and the handle (24) is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft (23).

4. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: two push plates (26) protruding out of the dyeing box (1) are fixedly connected to the sliding plates (27), and an L-shaped structure is formed between each push plate (26) and each sliding plate (27).

5. A device for dyeing textiles rapidly and uniformly according to claim 3, characterised in that: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises an outer tube (41), the middle shaft (23) is fixedly connected with two outer tubes (41) relative to the handle (24), the two outer tubes (41) are connected with an inner rod (42) in a sliding mode, and a third spring (45) is clamped between the two outer tubes (41) and the inner rod (42).

6. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the two outer tubes (41) are vertically provided with sliding grooves (43), the two inner rods (42) are fixedly connected with holding rods (44) which are connected with the sliding grooves (43) in a sliding mode, and the inner rods (42) and the holding rods (44) are of an inverted L-shaped structure.

7. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: wire covering mechanism (5) include horizontal pole (51), two fixedly connected with horizontal pole (51) between interior pole (42), fixedly connected with spliced pole (52) are gone up in horizontal pole (51), fixedly connected with has connecting shell (53) of hole on spliced pole (52), connecting shell (53) inside relative sliding connection has two push rods (55), two all centre gripping has fourth spring (54), two between push rod (55) and connecting shell (53) the back of the body end of mutually of push rod (55) is expansion board (56) of arc structure, two the equal fixedly connected with cross-section of tip of expansion board (56) is cardboard (57) of "V" shape structure.

8. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: stop gear (3) are including solid fixed cylinder (31), one of them gu fixed cylinder (31) of fixedly connected with on set casing (22), sliding connection has handle (32) on solid fixed cylinder (31), centre gripping has second spring (33) between handle (32) and solid fixed cylinder (31), annular array has seted up fixed slot (34) on jackshaft (23), handle (32) cooperation fixed slot (34) are spacing to jackshaft (32).

9. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (6) are including drive frame (61), two drive frame (61) that the homogeneous phase is "L" shape structure to fixedly connected with cross-section on slide (27), two power hole (62) have been seted up relatively to dyeing case (1) inner wall, two equal fixedly connected with is disc structure's dish (63) that pushes away on drive frame (61), two all be equipped with on dish (63) with power hole (62) between sliding connection's rubber sleeve (64).

10. A textile quick and uniform dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment (7) include base (72), fixedly connected with base (72) is gone up in dyeing case (1), base (72) are equal fixedly connected with sucking disc (76) of equal fixedly connected with on bearing block (75), it is a plurality of all clamp-on has sixth spring (77) between bearing block (75) and base (72), and is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with sucking disc (76) on bearing block (75), be on base (72) and be rectangular array sliding connection have cross-section compression leg (73) of falling "T" shape structure, and is a plurality of clamp-on has fifth spring (74) between compression leg (73) and base (72), dyeing case (1) outside cover is equipped with roof (71) that is the rectangle structure, roof (71) and a plurality of compression leg (73) fixed connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile dyeing, in particular to a quick and uniform dyeing device for textiles.

Background

Textiles, i.e., products made by textile processing, including yarns, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and braided fabrics, are classified into woven fabrics and knitted fabrics; textile dyeing is the process of coloring through dyes to cloth silk yarns and the like, and if silk is to be dyed in family life, a textile quick and uniform dyeing device is needed.

However, at present, when a small amount of silk is dyed, the dye is added into a basin and stirred, then the coiled silk is placed into the basin for dyeing, the silk can be prevented from floating only by manually pressing the silk for a long time by a person during dyeing, and time and labor are wasted during dyeing of a large amount of silk; and stir through getting the ladle when stirring the dyestuff, do not set up rabbling mechanism on the dress water receptacle, if get the dyestuff once more inside moisture enters into the dye-box, cause the dyestuff to melt, be unfavorable for getting the material next time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a rapid and uniform dyeing device for textiles.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a quick even dyeing apparatus of fabrics, includes the dyeing case for dissolve the dyestuff install the supporting mechanism on the dyeing case, install on the supporting mechanism and press the pressing means who soaks to the silk, install on the pressing means and carry out fixed mantle fiber mechanism to the silk, install on the supporting mechanism and carry out spacing stop gear to pressing means's turned angle, be equipped with on the dyeing case two with the supporting mechanism fixed, carry out the rabbling mechanism that stirs to the dyestuff, install the fixed establishment who prevents whole rocking on the dyeing case.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes the mounting groove, two mounting grooves that the cross-section is "L" shape structure are seted up relatively on the dyeing case, be equipped with two inside support frames of two mounting grooves of embedding on the dyeing case, two fixedly connected with fixed plate, and two on the support frame inside two mounting grooves of fixed plate embedding, horizontal sliding connection has two to carry out spacing slide, two to the fixed plate on the dyeing case the centre gripping has first spring, two between slide and the dyeing case equal fixedly connected with set casing, two on the support frame rotate between the set casing and be connected with the jackshaft.

Concretely, an inverted U-shaped structure is formed among the intermediate shaft, the fixing shell and the two supporting frames, and a handle is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft.

Specifically, two all fixedly connected with on the slide push pedal of protrusion dyeing box, be "L" shape structure between push pedal and the slide.

Specifically, pressing mechanism includes the outer tube, on the jackshaft about two outer tubes of handle relatively fixedly connected with, two equal sliding connection has the interior pole on the outer tube, two the outer tube with the centre gripping has the third spring between the interior pole.

The outer pipe is provided with a sliding groove, the inner rod is fixedly connected with a holding rod in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and an inverted L-shaped structure is formed between the inner rod and the holding rod.

Specifically, mantle fiber mechanism includes the horizontal pole, two fixedly connected with horizontal pole between the interior pole, fixedly connected with spliced pole on the horizontal pole, fixedly connected with has the connection shell in hole on the spliced pole, the inside relative sliding connection of connection shell has two push rods, two equal centre gripping has the fourth spring, two between push rod and the connection shell the equal fixedly connected with cross-section in looks back of the body of push rod is the expansion board of arc structure, two the equal fixedly connected with cross-section in tip of expansion board is the cardboard of "V" shape structure.

Specifically, stop gear includes the solid fixed cylinder, one of them fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder on the set casing, sliding connection has the handle on the solid fixed cylinder, the centre gripping has the second spring between handle and the solid fixed cylinder, annular array has seted up the fixed slot on the jackshaft, handle cooperation fixed slot is spacing to the jackshaft.

The stirring mechanism comprises a driving frame and two driving frames, the driving frames are of L-shaped structures relative to the cross section of the fixedly connected with on the sliding plate, two power holes and two power holes are oppositely formed in the inner wall of the dyeing box, the driving frames are fixedly connected with push plates which are of disc-shaped structures, and the push plates are provided with rubber sleeves which are connected with the power holes in a sliding mode.

Specifically, fixed establishment includes the base, fixedly connected with base on the dyeing case, the base is the bearing block that rectangular array sliding connection has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure, and is a plurality of equal centre gripping has the sixth spring between bearing block and the base, and is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with sucking disc on the bearing block, it is the compression leg that rectangular array sliding connection has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure on the base, and is a plurality of it has the fifth spring to press from both sides between compression leg and the base, dyeing case outside cover is equipped with the roof that is the rectangle structure, roof and a plurality of compression leg fixed connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the textile quick and uniform dyeing device, the supporting mechanism is arranged on the dyeing box, the pressing mechanism for pressing the silk is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the silk is not required to be pressed manually for a long time during dyeing, the silk is prevented from floating to influence dyeing, and the workload of a user is reduced; namely: two sliding plates on the dyeing box slide back to back, the sliding of the sliding plates is facilitated by horizontally sliding push plates through fingers when the sliding plates slide, further contraction of two first springs is realized, at the moment, two mounting grooves are opened, two support frames and fixing plates are further embedded into the mounting grooves, then the push plates are loosened, the first springs are opened to reset the push plates, at the moment, the two push plates slide onto the two fixing plates, the limiting of the fixing plates is realized, the support frames are prevented from shaking, at the moment, the inner rods and the connecting shell are ensured to be positioned on the outer side of the dyeing box, silk is conveniently fixed onto the clamping plates, when the silk on the clamping plates inside the dyeing box is replaced, the holding rods on the two inner rods are held, the two holding rods are pulled simultaneously in the direction deviating from the dyeing box, further, the two inner rods are contracted into the outer tube, and the third spring positioned between the inner rods and the outer tube is contracted, with the silk installation, insert the dyeing incasement portion with interior pole, accomplish the pressing to silk, need not artifically press, alleviate user's work load.

(2) According to the textile rapid and uniform dyeing device, the thread sleeving mechanism is mounted on the pressing mechanism and can be fixed according to the inner diameter of the wound silk, the operation is simple, the inclined angle of the pressing mechanism can be limited through the limiting mechanism when the silk is replaced, and the silk on the fixing mechanism can be replaced conveniently; namely: when dyeing, ensure that the connecting shell is at the outside of dyeing case, the user inserts in the circle of the silk that has coiled with both hands, further establish one pot head of silk on one of the cardboard, the cardboard is "V" shape structure, the expansion board is the arc structure, do benefit to the block of silk, and is further, promote the cardboard to the other end, realized that one of them fourth spring contracts, establish another pot head of silk on another cardboard, loosen the extrusion back to the cardboard, the fourth spring resets, two fourth springs atress simultaneously, make the silk that has coiled tighten, accomplish the fixing to the silk, relative extrusion two cardboards when taking off, reduce the extension length of two push rods can, water can flow from the hole on the connecting shell during washing, avoid dyeing colour mixture, after accomplishing silk fixing, the direction that deviates from the set shell stimulates the handle on the fixed cylinder, realized that the second spring contracts, further realized the one end of handle and the fixed slot separation on the jackshaft, the jackshaft can rotate this moment, and it is spacing to loosen the handle to the jackshaft after the rotation angle of definite jackshaft, does benefit to the installation of silk.

(3) According to the textile quick and uniform dyeing device, the stirring mechanism connected with the supporting mechanism is connected to the dyeing box in a relatively sliding mode, water and dye are added into the dyeing box, the supporting mechanism can be shifted to enable the stirring mechanism to generate air pressure to punch and stir the dye in the dyeing box, stirring is completed without a dye taking tool, and the situation that a material taking tool is wetted to influence material taking again is avoided; namely: the pull slide board that can relapse when adding fuel has driven two driveframes to slide in the inside of dyeing box when slide horizontal slip, and further pushing away dish and rubber sleeve remove thereupon, absorbs water the water spray according to the principle of syringe, and then realizes carrying out the punching press stirring to the inside fuel of dyeing box in the water spray, does not need the extracting tool stirring, does benefit to extracting tool's material once more.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a device for rapid and uniform dyeing of textiles according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the dyeing box, the supporting mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the fixing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the thread covering mechanism shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. dyeing box, 2, supporting mechanism, 21, supporting frame, 22, fixed shell, 23, middle shaft, 24, handle, 25, mounting groove, 26, push plate, 27, sliding plate, 28, fixed plate, 29, first spring, 3, limiting mechanism, 31, fixed cylinder, 32, handle, 33, second spring, 34, fixed slot, 4, pressing mechanism, 41, outer tube, 42, inner rod, 43, sliding slot, 44, holding rod, 45, third spring, 5, looping mechanism, 51, cross rod, 52, connecting column, 53, connecting shell, 54, fourth spring, 55, push rod, 56, expanding plate, 57, snap-plate, 6, stirring mechanism, 61, driving frame, 62, power hole, 63, push disk, 64, rubber sleeve, 7, fixing mechanism, 71, top plate, 72, base, 73, compression column, 74, fifth spring, 75, bearing block, 76, suction cup, 77, sixth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the textile rapid and uniform dyeing device provided by the invention comprises a dyeing box 1, wherein a supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the dyeing box 1 and used for dissolving dyes, a pressing mechanism 4 for pressing and soaking silk is arranged on the supporting mechanism 2, a thread sleeving mechanism 5 for fixing the silk is arranged on the pressing mechanism 4, a limiting mechanism 3 for limiting the rotation angle of the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 2, two stirring mechanisms 6 which are fixed with the supporting mechanism 2 and used for stirring the dyes are arranged on the dyeing box 1, and a fixing mechanism 7 for preventing the whole dyeing box 1 from shaking is arranged on the dyeing box 1.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a mounting groove 25, two mounting grooves 25 with L-shaped cross sections are oppositely arranged on the dyeing box 1, two supporting frames 21 embedded into the two mounting grooves 25 are arranged on the dyeing box 1, fixing plates 28 are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames 21, the two fixing plates 28 are embedded into the two mounting grooves 25, two sliding plates 27 for limiting the fixing plates 28 are horizontally and slidably connected to the dyeing box 1, a first spring 29 is clamped between the two sliding plates 27 and the dyeing box 1, fixing shells 22 are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames 21, an intermediate shaft 23 is rotatably connected between the two fixing shells 22, the intermediate shaft 23, the fixing shells 22 and the two supporting frames 21 are in an inverted U-shaped structure, a handle 24 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft 23, and push plates 26 protruding out of the dyeing box 1 are fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 27, be "L" shape structure between push pedal 26 and the slide 27, take out when needing to dye coiled silk in the life dye case 1, slide two mutually on the back and be located slide 27 on the dye case 1, can slide through finger horizontal in the gliding time push pedal 26 does benefit to slide 27, further realization two first spring 29 contracts, two this moment the mounting groove 25 is opened, further with two support frame 21 reaches fixed plate 28 imbeds the inside of mounting groove 25, then unclamp push pedal 26 has realized first spring 29 opens will push pedal 26 resets, two this moment push pedal 26 slides to two on the fixed plate 28, realized right fixed plate 28 spacing prevents support frame 21 rocks, notices at this moment and guarantees press mechanism 4 and cover line mechanism 5 is located dye case 1's the outside, the silk is conveniently fixed on the thread sleeving mechanism 5.

Specifically, pressing means 4 includes outer tube 41, about two outer tubes 41 of the relative fixedly connected with of handle 24 on the jackshaft 23, two equal sliding connection has interior pole 42, two on the outer tube 41 with centre gripping has third spring 45 between interior pole 42, two spout 43 has all been seted up perpendicularly on the outer tube 41, two sliding connection's holding rod 44 between interior pole 42 goes up fixedly connected with and the spout 43, be down "L" shape structure between interior pole 42 and the holding rod 44, change dye case 1 inside when silk on the mantle fiber mechanism 5, hold two on interior pole 41 holding rod 44 deviates from dye case 1's direction stimulates two simultaneously holding rod 44, and then has realized two interior pole 42 contracts the inside of outer tube 41, is located interior pole 42 with between the outer tube 41 third spring 45 contracts, work as mantle fiber mechanism 5 is followed the inside of dyeing case 1 is taken out the back and is held on the jackshaft 23 handle 24 is loosened stop gear 3 rotates jackshaft 23 conveniently takes off dyed silk on the mantle fiber mechanism 5 changes new silk.

Specifically, mantle fiber mechanism 5 includes horizontal pole 51, two fixedly connected with horizontal pole 51 between interior pole 42, fixedly connected with spliced pole 52 on the horizontal pole 51, fixedly connected with has the connection shell 53 of hole on the spliced pole 52, connect the inside relative sliding connection of shell 53 to have two push rods 55, two it has fourth spring 54, two all to press from both sides between push rod 55 and the connection shell 53 the equal fixedly connected with cross-section of the back of the body of push rod 55 is expansion plate 56 of arc structure, two expansion plate 56's the equal fixedly connected with cross-section of tip is cardboard 57 of "V" shape structure, when dyeing, guarantees connection shell 53 is in the outside of dyeing case 1, and the user both hands insert in the circle of the silk of coiled, and further establish one of them with a pot head of silk on cardboard 57, cardboard 57 is "V" shape structure, expansion board 56 is the arc structure, does benefit to the block of silk, and is further, promotes to the other end cardboard 57 has realized one of them fourth spring 57 contracts, establishes another with the other pot head of silk another on the cardboard 57, it is right to loosen the extrusion back of cardboard 57, fourth spring 57 resets, two fourth spring 57 atress simultaneously makes the silk of coiling tight, accomplishes the fixed to silk, extrudees two relatively when taking off cardboard 57 reduces two the extension length of push rod 55 can, and water can be followed during the washing hole flows on the connecting shell 53, avoids dyeing the colour mixture.

Specifically, stop gear 3 is including solid fixed cylinder 31, one of them gu fixed cylinder 31 of fixedly connected with on the set casing 22, sliding connection has handle 32 on the solid fixed cylinder 31, second spring 33 is held in the centre gripping between handle 32 and the solid fixed cylinder 31, annular array has seted up fixed slot 34 on jackshaft 23, handle 32 cooperation fixed slot 34 is spacing to jackshaft 32, accomplishes the fixed back of silk, deviates from gu fixed casing 22's direction pulling gu on the fixed cylinder 31 handle 32 has realized second spring 33 contracts, further realization the one end of handle 32 with on the jackshaft 23 fixed slot 34 separates, at this moment jackshaft 23 can rotate, promotes interior pole 42 will all soak in the interior pole of water silk on the cardboard 57 can, just 42 with between the outer tube 41 third spring 45 atress all the time, the silk is pressed to the completion, avoids the silk to float, reduces user's work load.

Specifically, the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a driving frame 61, the two sliding plates 27 are fixedly connected with the driving frame 61 with an L-shaped cross section, two power holes 62 are oppositely formed in the inner wall of the dyeing box 1, push disks 63 in a disc-shaped structure are fixedly connected to the two driving frames 61, rubber sleeves 64 in sliding connection with the power holes 62 are arranged on the two push disks 63, the sliding plate 27 can be repeatedly pulled when fuel is added, when the sliding plate 27 slides horizontally, the two driving frames 61 are driven to slide in the dyeing box 1, the push disc 63 and the rubber sleeve 64 move along with the sliding plate, the water is absorbed and sprayed according to the principle of the injector, so that the fuel inside the dyeing box 1 is punched and stirred when the water is sprayed, stirring by a material taking tool is not needed, and material taking by the material taking tool is facilitated again.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a base 72, the dyeing box 1 is fixedly connected with the base 72, the base 72 is connected with a bearing block 75 with a cross section in a "T" shape in a rectangular array sliding manner, a plurality of sixth springs 77 are clamped between the bearing block 75 and the base 72, a plurality of suction cups 76 are fixedly connected to the bearing block 75, a pressing column 73 with a cross section in an inverted "T" shape is connected to the base 72 in a rectangular array sliding manner, a plurality of fifth springs 74 are clamped between the pressing column 73 and the base 72, a top plate 71 with a rectangular structure is sleeved outside the dyeing box 1, the top plate 71 is fixedly connected with the plurality of pressing columns 73, after the dyeing box 1 is taken out, the top plate 71 is pulled in a direction deviating from the base 72, so that the plurality of fifth springs 74 are contracted, and further plurality of pressing columns 73 do not apply pressure to the plurality of bearing blocks 75 any more, the dyeing box 1 is placed on a smooth desktop, the top plate 71 is loosened, the fifth springs 74 are opened, the press columns 73 apply pressure to the bearing block 75, the tension of the sixth springs 77 is smaller than that of the fifth springs 74, the press columns 73 extrude the bearing block 75, the bearing block 75 extrudes the suckers 76 to be adsorbed on the desktop, and the dyeing box 1 is prevented from shaking when the middle shaft 23 is rotated.

When the dyeing box is used, firstly, the dyeing box 1 is taken out when the coiled silk needs to be dyed in life, after the dyeing box 1 is taken out, the top plate 71 is pulled in a direction deviating from the base 72, so that the contraction of the fifth springs 74 is realized, the further plurality of press columns 73 do not apply pressure to the plurality of bearing blocks 75 any more, the dyeing box 1 is placed on a smooth desktop, the top plate 71 is loosened, the plurality of fifth springs 74 are opened, the plurality of press columns 73 apply pressure to the bearing blocks 75, the tension of the plurality of sixth springs 77 is smaller than that of the fifth springs 74, the press columns 73 extrude the bearing blocks 75, the bearing blocks 75 extrude the suckers 76 to be adsorbed on the desktop, and the dyeing box 1 is prevented from shaking when the middle shaft 23 is rotated; then, two sliding plates 27 on the dyeing box 1 slide back to back, the push plate 26 can horizontally slide by fingers when sliding, the sliding of the sliding plates 27 is facilitated, further contraction of two first springs 29 is realized, at the moment, two mounting grooves 25 are opened, two supporting frames 21 and two fixing plates 28 are further embedded into the mounting grooves 25, then the push plate 26 is loosened, the first springs 29 are opened to reset the push plate 26, at the moment, the two push plates 26 slide onto the two fixing plates 28, the limiting of the fixing plates 28 is realized, the supporting frames 21 are prevented from shaking, at the moment, the inner rod 41 and the connecting shell 53 are ensured to be positioned on the outer side of the dyeing box 1, and silk is conveniently fixed on the clamping plate 57; during dyeing, the connecting shell 53 is ensured to be positioned at the outer side of the dyeing box 1, two hands of a user are inserted into a ring of the coiled silk, one end of the silk is further sleeved on one clamping plate 57, the clamping plate 57 is of a V-shaped structure, the expansion plate 56 is of an arc-shaped structure, the clamping of the silk is facilitated, the clamping plate 57 is further pushed towards the other end, the contraction of one fourth spring 57 is realized, the other end of the silk is sleeved on the other clamping plate 57, after the extrusion on the clamping plate 57 is loosened, the fourth spring 57 resets, the two fourth springs 57 are stressed at the same time, the coiled silk is tightened, the fixation on the silk is completed, the two clamping plates 57 are relatively extruded when being taken down, the extending lengths of the two push rods 55 are reduced, water can flow out from holes in the connecting shell 53 during cleaning, and dyeing and color mixing are avoided; when silk on a clamping plate 57 in the dyeing box 1 is replaced or installed, the holding rods 44 on the two inner rods 41 are held, the two holding rods 44 are pulled simultaneously in the direction departing from the dyeing box 1, so that the two inner rods 42 are retracted into the outer tube 41, the third spring 45 between the inner rods 42 and the outer tube 41 is retracted, after the thread sleeving mechanism 5 is taken out from the dyeing box 1, the handle 24 on the middle shaft 23 is held, the limiting mechanism 3 is loosened, the middle shaft 23 is rotated, the dyed silk on the thread sleeving mechanism 5 is conveniently taken down, new silk is replaced, after the silk is fixed, the handle 32 on the fixing barrel 31 is pulled in the direction departing from the fixing shell 22, the retraction of the second spring 33 is realized, the separation of one end of the handle 32 from a fixing groove 34 on the middle shaft 23 is further realized, the middle shaft 23 can be rotated at the moment, the inner rods 42 are pushed to completely soak the silk on the clamping plate 57 into water, and the third spring 45 between interior pole 42 and outer tube 41 atress all the time, accomplish the pressing to the silk, avoid the silk to float, reduce user's work load, finally, pull slide plate 27 that can relapse when adding fuel, slide plate 27 horizontal slip has driven two drive racks 61 and has slided in the inside of dyeing box 1, further pushing tray 63 and rubber sleeve 64 remove thereupon, absorb water according to the principle of syringe and spray water, and then realize carrying out the punching press stirring to the inside fuel of dyeing box 1 in the time of spraying water, do not need the extracting tool stirring, do benefit to extracting tool's material once more.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.