阅读说明：本技术 一种废旧电机铜线拔取器 (Waste motor copper wire puller ) 是由 张艳 于 2019-10-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于废旧电机铜线分离技术领域,尤其涉及一种废旧电机铜线拔取器。本发明的目的是提供一种操作安全、能够快速拆卸的废旧电机铜线拔取器。一种废旧电机铜线拔取器,包括有底座、环形滑轨、环形滑块、放置环、导向套筒、深沟球轴承、移动杆、第一弹性件、十字卡套、安装架等；底座顶部设置有放置环,底座顶部设置有环形滑轨,放置环与环形滑轨为同心设置,环形滑轨上滑动式设置有环形滑块,环形滑块上设置有导向套筒。本发明达到了操作安全、能够快速拆卸的效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of waste motor copper wire separation, and particularly relates to a waste motor copper wire drawer. The invention aims to provide a waste motor copper wire extractor which is safe to operate and can be quickly detached. A waste motor copper wire extractor comprises a base, an annular slide rail, an annular slide block, a placing ring, a guide sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing, a moving rod, a first elastic part, a cross-shaped clamping sleeve, a mounting frame and the like; the base top is provided with places the ring, and the base top is provided with annular slide rail, places the ring and sets up for concentric with the annular slide rail, and the gliding style is provided with annular slider on the annular slide rail, is provided with the guide sleeve on the annular slider. The invention achieves the effects of safe operation and quick disassembly.)

1. The utility model provides a ware is pulled out to old and useless motor copper line, is provided with annular slide rail including base, annular slide rail and annular slider at the base top, and the gliding style is provided with annular slider, its characterized in that on the annular slide rail: still including placing the ring, guide sleeve, deep groove ball bearing, the carriage release lever, first elastic component, the cross cutting ferrule, the mounting bracket, collude and get the device, extrusion mechanism and chucking mechanism, the base top is provided with places the ring, it is concentric setting with annular slide rail to place the ring, be provided with guide sleeve on the annular slider, the guide sleeve top is provided with deep groove ball bearing, deep groove ball bearing's inner circle has evenly opened the draw-in groove, the slidingtype is provided with the carriage release lever in the guide sleeve, first elastic component has been cup jointed between carriage release lever and the guide sleeve, the carriage release lever lower part is provided with the cross cutting ferrule, be provided with the mounting bracket on the carriage release lever, be provided with the device of colluding that can extract the copper line on the mounting bracket, be provided with the extrusion mechanism that can assist and collude the device motion of getting, collude.

2. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collude and get the device including the carousel, collude and get pole and second elastic component, be provided with the carousel on the mounting bracket, it has the sector groove to open on the carousel, colludes and gets pole one end and install at the carousel center through the axis of rotation rotary type, colludes and get the pole and be in the sector groove of carousel, the carousel with collude and get and be provided with the second elastic component between the pole.

3. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a special-shaped cylinder body, pistons, arc-shaped rods, ejector rods and a third elastic piece, the special-shaped cylinder body is arranged on the mounting frame, two pistons are arranged in the mounting frame, the arc-shaped rods are arranged on the upper side pistons, the ejector rods are arranged on the lower side pistons, and the third elastic piece is arranged between the ejector rods and the lower portion of the special-shaped cylinder body.

4. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed clamping block, an installation sleeve, an electromagnet, a movable clamping block, a fourth elastic part, an arc-shaped clamping rod and a button, wherein the fixed clamping block and the installation sleeve are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of a sector groove on the turntable, the electromagnet is arranged in the installation sleeve, the movable clamping block is arranged in the installation sleeve in a sliding mode, the fourth elastic part is arranged between the movable clamping block and the installation sleeve, the arc-shaped clamping rod is arranged on the hooking rod, the arc-shaped clamping rod is matched with the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block, the button is arranged on the movable rod, and the button is connected with the.

5. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pedal is arranged on the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the insertion rod is arranged at the bottom of the pedal, the base is evenly provided with insertion holes for the insertion rod, the guide sleeve is provided with the fixing block, and the fifth elastic piece is arranged between the fixing block and the pedal.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste motor copper wire separation, and particularly relates to a waste motor copper wire drawer.

Background

Since the circulation economy is advocated in this century, the active significance of the regenerated metal industry in the macroscopic aspect is gradually recognized and accepted by people, and compared with the metal mining and smelting, the metal resource regeneration energy-saving emission-reduction benefits are very obvious. However, in the process of metal resource regeneration, if the secondary pollution problem cannot be properly handled and the pollution level is controlled within a reasonable acceptable range, the normal development of the metal resource regeneration industry will be seriously affected.

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection in the whole society, the regeneration treatment of waste materials has become increasingly important. The motor which is discarded is recycled and treated, and the discarded motor contains copper, aluminum, iron, stainless steel, plastics, dust and other substances.

And the most difficult link when useless motor is dismantled is exactly to take out the coil from the notch of stator, and the mode of taking out of present copper coil all is artifical manual extraction generally, pulls out the easy skew of in-process, and is easily injured, and wastes time and energy, consequently designs a safe in operation, can dismantle fast old and useless motor copper line extractor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing copper coil is generally pulled out manually, is easy to deviate and hurt in the pulling process, and wastes time and labor, and the invention provides a waste motor copper wire puller which is safe to operate and can be quickly detached.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a waste motor copper wire puller comprises a base, an annular slide rail, an annular slide block, a placing ring, a guide sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing, a moving rod, a first elastic part, a cross clamping sleeve, a mounting frame, a hooking device, an extrusion mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the annular slide rail is arranged at the top of the base, the annular slide rail is slidably provided with the annular slide block, the placing ring is arranged at the top of the base and is concentric with the annular slide rail, the annular slide block is provided with the guide sleeve, the deep groove ball bearing is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing, the moving rod is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, the first elastic part is sleeved between the moving rod and the guide sleeve, the cross clamping sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the moving rod, the mounting frame is provided with the mounting frame, the hooking device capable of pulling out copper wires is arranged on the, the hooking device is provided with a clamping mechanism which can fix the hooking device.

As the improvement of the scheme, the hooking device comprises a rotary table, a hooking rod and a second elastic piece, the rotary table is arranged on the mounting frame, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the rotary table, one end of the hooking rod is mounted at the center of the rotary table through a rotary shaft in a rotary mode, the hooking rod is located in the fan-shaped groove of the rotary table, and the second elastic piece is arranged between the rotary table and the hooking rod.

As the improvement of the scheme, the extrusion mechanism comprises a special-shaped cylinder body, pistons, arc-shaped rods, ejector rods and a third elastic part, the special-shaped cylinder body is arranged on the mounting frame, the two pistons are arranged in the mounting frame, the arc-shaped rods are arranged on the pistons on the upper side, the ejector rods are arranged on the pistons on the lower side, and the third elastic part is arranged between the ejector rods and the lower part of the special-shaped cylinder body.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, chucking mechanism is including fixed fixture block, the installation cover, the electro-magnet, remove the fixture block, the fourth elastic component, arc kelly and button, the sector groove upper portion symmetry on the carousel is provided with fixed fixture block and installation cover, be provided with the electro-magnet in the installation cover, installation cover internal sliding type is provided with the removal fixture block, be provided with the fourth elastic component between removal fixture block and the installation cover, be provided with the arc kelly on colluding the pole, arc kelly cooperates with fixed fixture block and removal fixture block, be provided with the button on the carriage release lever, the button passes through line connection with the electro-magnet.

As an improvement of the scheme, the pedal type automobile seat further comprises a pedal, an inserting rod, a fixing block and a fifth elastic piece, the pedal is arranged on the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the inserting rod is arranged at the bottom of the pedal, the base is evenly provided with inserting holes for the inserting rod, the fixing block is arranged on the guide sleeve, and the fifth elastic piece is arranged between the fixing block and the pedal.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention achieves the effects of safe operation and quick disassembly, the waste motor with two removed ends is placed in the placing ring on the base to be fixed, and a worker presses the moving rod downwards to drive the arc-shaped rod in the extrusion mechanism to push the hooking rod in the hooking device to be inserted into the copper coil bundle of the waste motor. Remove fixture block and fixed fixture block and play the fixed action to the arc kelly, upwards stimulate the carriage release lever alright with copper coil bundle pull out and take out, then the staff promotes the guide sleeve and passes through annular slider and move on annular slide rail, removes to next copper coil bundle position, can conveniently handle copper coil bundle fast, and the inserted bar can play the fixed action to the guide sleeve in inserting the jack that corresponds, can prevent to pull out copper coil bundle in-process and take place the skew.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.

Number designation in the figures: 1: base, 2: annular slide rail, 201: annular slider, 202: placing ring, 3: guide sleeve, 4: deep groove ball bearing, 5: travel bar, 501: first elastic member, 6: card slot, 7: cross cutting ferrule, 8: mounting frame, 9: hooking device, 91: turntable, 92: hooking rod, 93: second elastic member, 10: pressing mechanism, 101: special-shaped cylinder, 102: piston, 103: arcuate bar, 104: a carrier rod, 105: third elastic member, 11: chucking mechanism, 111: fixing the fixture block, 112: mounting sleeve, 113: electromagnet, 114: moving block, 115: fourth elastic member, 116: arc kelly, 117: button, 12: pedal, 13: plunger, 14: fixed block, 15: fifth elastic member, 16: and (4) inserting the jack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.