阅读说明：本技术 缠绕式半自动化苗木包装机 (Winding type semi-automatic seedling packing machine ) 是由 班付华 邱秀梅 班玉丹 许东方 于 2019-09-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了缠绕式半自动化苗木包装机,包括支撑机构、动力机构,所述支撑机构主要由底板、支撑板、凹坑组成,还包括升降机构、树干包装机构、根部包装机构,所述支撑机构之间设置有所述动力机构,所述支撑机构上方设置有所述升降机构,所述升降机构之间设置有所述树干包装机构,所述树干包装机构下方设置有所述根部包装机构。本发明升降机构与根部包装机构的设置有益于把塑料膜收束在树干底部,升降机构与树干包装机构的设置有益于自动把麻线缠绕在树干上,并且还具有固定塑料膜的功能,整个结构还具有自动剪裁塑料膜的功能。(The invention discloses a winding type semi-automatic seedling packaging machine which comprises a supporting mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism mainly comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate and pits, and further comprises a lifting mechanism, a trunk packaging mechanism and a root packaging mechanism, the power mechanism is arranged between the supporting mechanisms, the lifting mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, the trunk packaging mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanisms, and the root packaging mechanism is arranged below the trunk packaging mechanism. The lifting mechanism and the root packaging mechanism are arranged to be beneficial to bundling the plastic film at the bottom of the trunk, the lifting mechanism and the trunk packaging mechanism are arranged to be beneficial to automatically winding the hemp thread on the trunk, and the whole structure also has the function of fixing the plastic film, and the whole structure also has the function of automatically cutting the plastic film.)

1. Winding type semi-automatization nursery stock packagine machine, including supporting mechanism (1), power unit (2), supporting mechanism (1) mainly comprises bottom plate (101), backup pad (102), pit (103), its characterized in that: still include elevating system (3), trunk packagine machine construct (4), root packagine machine construct (5), be provided with between supporting mechanism (1) power unit (2), supporting mechanism (1) top is provided with elevating system (3), be provided with between elevating system (3) trunk packagine machine construct (4), trunk packagine machine construct (4) below is provided with root packagine machine constructs (5).

2. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (3) are including lead screw (301), sleeve pipe (302), connecting plate (303), ball (304), lead screw (301) lower extreme is connected power unit (2), lead screw (301) outside threaded connection has sleeve pipe (302), the welding of sleeve pipe (302) one side below has connecting plate (303), connecting plate (303) top is embedded to have ball (304), lead screw (301) are connected with through the bearing bottom plate (101) with backup pad (102).

3. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) is provided with 4 groups.

4. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: trunk packagine machine constructs (4) including worm (401), worm wheel (402), go up blade (403), fixed plate (404), dead lever (405), through-hole (406), worm (401) the place ahead meshing have worm wheel (402), worm wheel (402) set up between elevating system (3), there are 2 turbine (402) top through screw connection go up blade (403) fixed plate (404), fixed plate (404) set up go up between blade (403), the welding of fixed plate (404) top has dead lever (405), fixed plate (404) the place ahead has been seted up through-hole (406).

5. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: the trunk packaging mechanism (4) comprises a worm (401), a turbine (402), a lower blade (43), a fixing plate (404), a fixing rod (405), a through hole (406) and a groove (47), the worm (401) is engaged with the worm wheel (402) in front, the worm wheel (402) is arranged between the lifting mechanisms (3), 2 lower blades (43) are connected below the turbine (402) through screws, the fixing plate (404) is connected above the turbine (402) through a screw, the fixing plates (404) are arranged between the lower blades (43), the fixing rods (405) are welded above the fixing plates (404), the through hole (406) is formed in the front of the fixing plate (404), the groove (47) is formed right below the lower blade (43), and the groove (47) is formed in the supporting plate (102).

6. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 4 or 5, wherein: the turbine (402) is annular.

7. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: root packagine machine constructs (5) including inclined hole (501), support (502), horizontal pole (503), trachea (504), inclined hole (501) run through backup pad (102), inclined hole (501) are provided with 10-16, the nodical in axis of inclined hole (501) is in backup pad (102) top, support (502) set up inclined hole (501) one side, and with backup pad (102) welded connection, be provided with between support (502) horizontal pole (503), trachea (504) pass through the screw connection in backup pad (102) below, and communicate every inclined hole (501).

8. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: power unit (2) include motor (201), first chain (202), pivot (203), second chain (204), motor (201) pass through bolted connection bottom plate (101) top, the output shaft of motor (201) passes through first chain (202) is connected elevating system (3), the output shaft of motor (201) passes through second chain (204) is connected pivot (203), pivot (203) are connected trunk packagine machine constructs (4).

9. The wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (102) is arranged above the bottom plate (101), and the concave pit (103) is formed above the supporting plate (102).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling packing machines, in particular to a winding type semi-automatic seedling packing machine.

Background

Under the condition that the environmental conditions of modern cities are changed continuously, urban landscaping becomes one of important projects of urban modern construction, and the urban landscaping not only beautifies the environment and creates a comfortable touring and resting place for citizens, but also can create an ecological environment harmoniously symbiotic with nature. Only by strengthening urban landscaping construction can urban landscapes be beautified, investment environment be improved, biological diversity can be fully exerted, and the sustainable development of ecological cities can be guaranteed. Therefore, the landscaping level becomes a quality index for measuring the urban modernization level, and the urban landscaping construction level is a representative of an urban image and is a symbol of urban civilization.

The development prospect of the nursery stock industry is huge, and the nursery stock industry can be called as the rising sun industry. In the transportation process of the nursery stock, if the nursery stock is exposed to the sunlight and blown by wind for a long time, the nursery stock can lose too much water, the quality is reduced, and even the nursery stock is dead. Therefore, the loss of water is reduced as much as possible during transportation, the survival rate of the nursery stock can be greatly improved, and high requirements are provided for the packing and transportation of the nursery stock. The existing seedling packing steps are multiple, the process is complicated, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the rapid development of the seedling industry is hindered to a certain extent.

The seedlings commonly used for landscaping comprise coniferous trees and most of evergreen broad-leaved trees, the transpiration amount of the seedlings is large due to a large amount of branches and leaves, more root systems are damaged during seedling raising, and the seedlings easily lose the water balance in the body after the seedling raising and in the initial stage of field planting to die. Therefore, when the seedlings of the trees are lifted, soil balls are required to be carried to reduce the water loss of the root system and improve the survival rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a winding type semi-automatic seedling packing machine.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

winding type semi-automatization nursery stock packagine machine, including supporting mechanism, power unit, supporting mechanism mainly comprises bottom plate, backup pad, pit, still includes elevating system, trunk packagine machine construct, root packagine machine construct, be provided with between the supporting mechanism power unit, the supporting mechanism top is provided with elevating system, be provided with between the elevating system trunk packagine machine construct, trunk packagine machine constructs the below and is provided with root packagine machine constructs.

Preferably, elevating system includes lead screw, sleeve pipe, connecting plate, ball, the lead screw lower extreme is connected power unit, lead screw outside threaded connection has the sleeve pipe, the welding of sleeve pipe one side below has the connecting plate, the connecting plate top is embedded to have the ball, the lead screw is connected with through the bearing the bottom plate with the backup pad.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism is provided with 4 groups.

Preferably, trunk packagine machine constructs includes worm, turbine, goes up blade, fixed plate, dead lever, through-hole, worm the place ahead meshing have the turbine, the turbine sets up between the elevating system, there is 2 turbine top through the screw connection go up the blade with the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up between the last blade, the welding of fixed plate top has the dead lever, fixed plate the place ahead has been seted up the through-hole.

Preferably, trunk packagine machine constructs including worm, turbine, bottom knife, fixed plate, dead lever, through-hole, recess, worm the place ahead meshing have the turbine, the turbine sets up between the elevating system, there are 2 turbine below through screw connection the bottom knife, there is the fixed plate turbine top through screw connection, the fixed plate sets up between the bottom knife, the welding of fixed plate top has the dead lever, fixed plate the place ahead has been seted up the through-hole, be provided with under the bottom knife the recess, the recess sets up in the backup pad.

Preferably, the turbine is annular.

Preferably, the root packagine machine constructs including inclined hole, support, horizontal pole, trachea, the inclined hole runs through the backup pad, the inclined hole is provided with 10-16, the nodical point of axis of inclined hole is in the backup pad top, the support sets up inclined hole one side, and with backup pad welded connection, be provided with between the support the horizontal pole, the trachea passes through the screw connection and is in the backup pad below, and communicate every the inclined hole.

Preferably, power unit includes motor, first chain, pivot, second chain, the motor passes through bolted connection in the bottom plate top, the output shaft of motor passes through first chain is connected elevating system, the output shaft of motor passes through the second chain is connected the pivot, the pivot is connected trunk packagine machine constructs.

Preferably, the supporting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and the pit is formed above the supporting plate.

Has the advantages that: the lifting mechanism and the root packaging mechanism are beneficial to bundling the plastic film at the bottom of the trunk, the lifting mechanism and the trunk packaging mechanism are beneficial to automatically winding the hemp thread on the trunk, and the plastic film fixing function is further realized, and the whole structure further has the function of automatically cutting the plastic film.

Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the winding type semi-automatic seedling packing machine of the invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a first embodiment of the wrapping semi-automatic seedling packing machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a first embodiment of the wrap-around semi-automatic seedling wrapping machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of a first embodiment of the wrap-around semi-automatic seedling wrapping machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a B-B cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the wrapping semi-automatic seedling packing machine of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the winding type semi-automatic seedling packing machine according to the invention;

fig. 7 is a B-B cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the wound semi-automatic seedling packing machine of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a support mechanism; 2. a power mechanism; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a trunk packaging mechanism; 5. a root packaging mechanism; 101. a base plate; 102. a support plate; 103. a pit; 201. a motor; 202. a first chain; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a second chain; 301. a lead screw; 302. a sleeve; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a ball bearing; 401. a worm; 402. a turbine; 403. an upper blade; 404. a fixing plate; 405. fixing the rod; 406. a through hole; 43. a lower blade; 47. a groove; 501. an inclined hole; 502. a support; 503. a cross bar; 504. the trachea.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.