Curtain wall cleaning robot

文档序号:1677926 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 幕墙清洗机器人 (Curtain wall cleaning robot ) 是由 刘正权 于吉苏 尹德海 王枫 艾福强 戴振东 于 2019-10-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种幕墙清洗机器人,涉及清洗机械技术领域,以缓解现有技术中存在的行走轮与幕墙之间的摩擦力过大,可能对幕墙造成损伤的技术问题。该幕墙清洗机器人包括机架、滚刷组件、行走轮和压力调节组件;滚刷组件包括筒体和设置于筒体的外周壁上的清扫件,筒体和行走轮枢接于机架,筒体的回转中心线和行走轮的回转中心线相平行,且清扫件的外缘凸出于行走轮的外缘,使清扫件和行走轮均能够与待清洁幕墙抵接;压力调节组件安装于机架,压力调节组件能够调节行走轮与待清洁幕墙之间的压力。(The invention provides a curtain wall cleaning robot, relates to the technical field of cleaning machinery, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a curtain wall is possibly damaged due to overlarge friction force between a travelling wheel and the curtain wall. The curtain wall cleaning robot comprises a rack, a rolling brush assembly, a traveling wheel and a pressure adjusting assembly; the rolling brush assembly comprises a cylinder body and a cleaning piece arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder body, the cylinder body and the travelling wheel are pivoted on the rack, the rotating center line of the cylinder body is parallel to the rotating center line of the travelling wheel, and the outer edge of the cleaning piece protrudes out of the outer edge of the travelling wheel, so that the cleaning piece and the travelling wheel can be abutted against the curtain wall to be cleaned; the pressure adjusting component is arranged on the frame and can adjust the pressure between the travelling wheel and the curtain wall to be cleaned.)

1. A curtain wall cleaning robot, characterized by comprising: the rolling brush device comprises a rack (100), a rolling brush component (200), a travelling wheel (300) and a pressure adjusting component;

the rolling brush assembly (200) comprises a cylinder body and a cleaning piece (210) arranged on the peripheral wall of the cylinder body, the cylinder body and the travelling wheel (300) are both pivoted to the rack (100), the rotation center line of the cylinder body is parallel to the rotation center line of the travelling wheel (300), and the outer edge of the cleaning piece (210) protrudes out of the outer edge of the travelling wheel (300), so that the cleaning piece (210) and the travelling wheel (300) can be abutted against a curtain wall to be cleaned;

the pressure regulating assembly is installed in the frame (100), and the pressure regulating assembly can adjust the pressure between the walking wheel (300) and the curtain wall to be cleaned.

2. The curtain wall washing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure adjusting assembly comprises a driving module (410) for applying a pushing force to the traveling wheel (300) in a direction towards the curtain wall to be cleaned, a pressure sensor (420) for detecting the magnitude of the pressure, and a control element for controlling the magnitude of the pressure, wherein the driving module (410) and the pressure sensor (420) are electrically connected with the control element.

3. The curtain wall washing robot according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving module (410) comprises an electric motor and a propeller blade (411) in transmission connection with said electric motor, said electric motor being mounted to said frame (100), said propeller blade (411) being rotatable to generate an air flow directed towards the curtain wall to be cleaned;

the motor is electrically connected with the control element.

4. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to claim 3, characterized in that the traveling wheel (300) is connected with a first connecting shaft (310), a connecting block (430) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (310), and the connecting block (430) is slidably connected with the frame (100);

a second connecting shaft (440) is connected between the connecting block (430) and the pressure sensor (420), and a spring (450) is sleeved on the second connecting shaft (440).

5. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning assembly (500);

the cleaning assembly (500) comprises a water spraying pipe and a nozzle arranged on the water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe is arranged on the rack (100), and the water spraying pipe is connected with a water tank.

6. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that the water tank is connected with a pure water supply module (600);

the pure water supply module (600) comprises a pure water preparation unit, a water supply pipeline and a booster pump, wherein one end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the pure water preparation unit, the other end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the water tank, and the booster pump is connected with the water supply pipeline.

7. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning agent box (700) is arranged on the frame (100), a cleaning agent is contained in the cleaning agent box (700), and the cleaning agent box (700) is communicated with the water tank through a water pump.

8. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a climbing mechanism (800), the climbing mechanism (800) comprising a base (810), a transport assembly (820) and a first drive assembly;

the conveying assembly (820) comprises a plurality of synchronous wheels pivoted to the base (810) and a conveying member (821) connected with the plurality of synchronous wheels, wherein one synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving assembly;

the transfer element (821) has a first free end that can be clamped between two synchronizing wheels and can move with respect to the synchronizing wheels, and a second free end for connection to a fixed body;

the frame (100) is connected to the base (810).

9. Curtain wall cleaning robot according to claim 8, characterized in that said transfer element (821) is a rope;

the climbing mechanisms (800) are two groups, and the second free ends of the two ropes are fixedly connected to a suspension frame of a building side by side.

10. The curtain wall cleaning robot according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cylinder body is provided with an accommodating cavity, a second driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the cylinder body and can drive the cylinder body to rotate around a rotation center line of the cylinder body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machinery, in particular to a curtain wall cleaning robot.

Background

The building curtain wall is developed rapidly in China for 20 years due to the advantages of attractiveness, energy conservation, easiness in maintenance and the like, and the construction of the building curtain wall in China is about ten million square meters every year. However, due to long-term exposure to sunlight and wind and rain, and the retention of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, various chlorides and oil fume on the building surface, once mixed with rainwater and moisture, the building can be attacked by acidity or alkalinity. If the installed curtain wall is not regularly cleaned and maintained throughout, these acids and alkalis will penetrate into the building surface, corroding the surface and structure of the curtain wall, thus requiring regular cleaning and maintenance of the building curtain wall.

In the initial stage of curtain wall cleaning, manual cleaning is almost completely adopted. Over time, some domestic enterprises have been looking at developing curtain wall cleaning equipment for high-altitude cleaning operations to replace labor. In the existing curtain wall cleaning equipment, the traveling wheels are in contact with the curtain wall, and the equipment can travel on the curtain wall under the driving of the lifting mechanism. However, the friction between the road wheels and the curtain wall is not constant, and once the friction is too large, the curtain wall may be damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a curtain wall cleaning robot to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a curtain wall is possibly damaged due to overlarge friction force between a travelling wheel and the curtain wall.

The embodiment of the invention provides a curtain wall cleaning robot, which comprises: frame, round brush subassembly, walking wheel and pressure adjustment subassembly.

The round brush subassembly include the barrel with set up in clean on the periphery wall of barrel, the barrel with the walking wheel pin joint in the frame, the centre of rotation of barrel with the centre of rotation of walking wheel parallels, just clean the outer fringe protrusion of piece in the outer fringe of walking wheel makes clean with the walking wheel homoenergetic with treat clean curtain butt.

The pressure regulating assembly is installed in the frame, the pressure regulating assembly can adjust the walking wheel and treat the pressure between the clean curtain.

In an alternative embodiment, the pressure regulating assembly comprises a driving module for applying the pressure to the road wheel, a pressure sensor for detecting the magnitude of the pressure, and a control element for controlling the magnitude of the pressure, wherein the driving module and the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the control element.

In an alternative embodiment, the driving module comprises a motor and a propeller blade in transmission connection with the motor, the motor is mounted on the frame, and the propeller blade rotates to generate airflow towards the curtain wall to be cleaned.

The motor is electrically connected with the control element.

In an optional implementation manner, the traveling wheel is connected with a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably connected with the rack.

The connecting block with be connected with the second connecting axle between the pressure sensor, the cover is equipped with the spring on the second connecting axle.

In an alternative embodiment, a cleaning assembly is also included.

The cleaning assembly comprises a water spraying pipe and a nozzle arranged on the water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe is arranged on the rack, and the water spraying pipe is connected with a water tank.

In an alternative embodiment, the water tank is connected with a pure water supply module.

The pure water supply module comprises a pure water preparation unit, a water supply pipeline and a booster pump, wherein one end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the pure water preparation unit, the other end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the water tank, and the booster pump is connected with the water supply pipeline.

In an optional implementation mode, a cleaning agent box is arranged on the rack, a cleaning agent is contained in the cleaning agent box, and the cleaning agent box is communicated with the water tank through a water pump.

In an alternative embodiment, a climbing mechanism is also included, the climbing mechanism including a base, a transport assembly, and a first drive assembly.

The conveying assembly comprises a plurality of synchronizing wheels pivoted to the base and a conveying piece connected with the synchronizing wheels, wherein one synchronizing wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving assembly.

The conveying piece is provided with a first free end and a second free end, the first free end can be clamped between the two synchronizing wheels and can move relative to the synchronizing wheels, and the second free end is used for being connected with a fixing main body.

The frame is connected to the base.

In an alternative embodiment, the transfer member is a rope.

The climbing mechanisms are two groups, and the second free ends of the two ropes are fixedly connected to a suspension frame of a building side by side.

In an optional embodiment, the cylinder body is provided with an accommodating cavity, a second driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the cylinder body and can drive the cylinder body to rotate around a rotation center line of the cylinder body.

The curtain wall cleaning robot provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the curtain wall cleaning robot is used, the curtain wall cleaning robot needs to be driven by the driving mechanism to move up and down or horizontally by the driving mechanism.

In the curtain wall cleaning robot, the cleaning piece is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cylinder body, the cylinder body and the travelling wheels are pivoted with the frame, wherein the outer edge of the cleaning piece protrudes out of the outer edge of the travelling wheels so as to ensure that the cleaning piece and the travelling wheels can be abutted against a curtain wall to be cleaned; moreover, be equipped with pressure adjustment assembly in the frame, adjust the walking wheel through this pressure adjustment assembly and treat the pressure between the clean curtain, and then adjust the walking wheel and treat the frictional force between the clean curtain (pressure multiplies the coefficient of rolling friction and obtains frictional force) to hug closely all the time in the curtain of walking wheel advancing on the curtain, and, make and keep suitable frictional force between the two and advance, avoid causing the condition emergence of damage to the curtain because of frictional force is too big.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a curtain wall cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the curtain wall cleaning robot provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of a curtain wall cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view of the curtain wall cleaning robot provided in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein a part of the plate members of the frame are not shown;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the traveling wheels, the protection plate and the mounting assembly;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a traveling wheel and a mounting assembly;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the curtain wall cleaning robot shown in FIG. 1 connected with a pure water supply module;

figure 8 is a schematic structural view from a first perspective of the climbing mechanism;

figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective of the climbing mechanism not showing the wire rope.

Icon:

100-a frame;

200-a roller brush assembly; 210-a cleaning member;

300-a travelling wheel; 310-a first connecting shaft;

410-a driving module; 420-a pressure sensor; 430-connecting block; 440-a second connection shaft; 450-a spring; 460-protective plate; 411-propeller blades;

500-cleaning the assembly; 600-a pure water supply module; 700-cleaning agent box;

800-a climbing mechanism; 810-a base; 820-a transfer assembly; 821-a conveyor; 822-a driving wheel; 823-rope winding wheel; 824-pinch rollers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

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