Automatic control flushing system for coal yard automobiles in alpine regions

文档序号:1680946 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高寒地区煤场汽车自动控制冲洗系统 (Automatic control flushing system for coal yard automobiles in alpine regions ) 是由 吴永科 于 2019-11-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种高寒地区煤场汽车自动控制冲洗系统,实现全年正常自动冲洗,包括:清水池,沉淀池,保暖房,控制器,所述保暖房包括墙体、顶棚、温度计,所述墙体上设有暖气包,暖气包上设有进水口和出水口,分别连接有暖气进口管道、暖气出口管道,暖气进口管道和暖气出口管道连接至供暖设备上;清洗平台,所述清洗平台包括底板、架体、侧框体、进水管,所述底板为低位置处开口的箱体结构,底板低位置旁边架体下方设有排污沟,所述排污沟通过管道和沉淀池连接,所述架体为四边形框架,中部设有多个横向管和纵向管,滤水板,所述横向管和纵向管交错处设有喷水孔,所述侧框体包括竖向管、横管,所述横管上设有喷头,所述竖向管上还设有红外探头。(The invention provides an automatic control flushing system for coal yard automobiles in alpine regions, which realizes normal automatic flushing throughout the year and comprises the following components: the system comprises a clean water tank, a sedimentation tank, a heat insulation room and a controller, wherein the heat insulation room comprises a wall body, a ceiling and a thermometer, a heater bag is arranged on the wall body, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the heater bag and are respectively connected with a heater inlet pipeline and a heater outlet pipeline, and the heater inlet pipeline and the heater outlet pipeline are connected to heating equipment; the cleaning platform comprises a bottom plate, a frame body, a side frame body and a water inlet pipe, wherein the bottom plate is of a low-position opening box body structure, a sewage drain ditch is arranged below the bottom plate on the low-position side of the frame body, the sewage drain channel is connected with a pipeline and a sedimentation tank, the frame body is a quadrilateral frame, a plurality of transverse pipes and longitudinal pipes are arranged in the middle of the frame body, water filter plates are arranged on the transverse pipes and the longitudinal pipes, water spray holes are formed in the staggered positions of the transverse pipes and the longitudinal pipes, the side frame body comprises vertical pipes and transverse pipes, a spray head is arranged on each transverse pipe, and.)

1. The utility model provides an alpine region coal yard car automatic control rinse-system which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a clean water tank for providing a cleaning water source, wherein a low water level alarm and a plurality of submersible pumps are arranged in the clean water tank, and the low water level alarm monitors the water level in the clean water tank;

the sedimentation tank is arranged on one side of the clean water tank, an overflow port is arranged at the joint of the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank, and the sedimentation tank is used for sedimentating the collected used sewage and then overflowing the sedimentated sewage into the clean water tank;

the heat-preservation house is erected above the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank and comprises a wall body, a ceiling and a thermometer, wherein a plurality of heating bags connected in parallel are arranged on the wall body, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in each heating bag and are respectively connected with a heating inlet pipeline and a heating outlet pipeline, a heating outlet door is arranged on each heating outlet pipeline, and the heating inlet pipeline and the heating outlet pipeline are connected to heating equipment outside the heat-preservation house;

the cleaning platform is arranged at the other side of the clean water tank and comprises a bottom plate, a frame body, two side frame bodies and a water inlet pipe, wherein the bottom plate is obliquely arranged on the ground, the frame body is arranged above the bottom plate and is arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, the two side frame bodies are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and are perpendicular to the bottom plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the high position of the bottom plate, the water inlet pipe is connected with a submersible pump, the bottom plate is of a box body structure with an opening at a low position, a wedge-shaped cavity is formed between the bottom plate and the frame body, the length of the frame body is larger than that of the bottom plate, a sewage discharge ditch is arranged below the frame body beside the low position of the bottom plate, the sewage discharge ditch is communicated with a pipeline and a sedimentation tank, the frame body is a quadrilateral frame, a plurality of transverse pipes and longitudinal pipes which are vertically and, the side frame body comprises vertical pipes which are vertically arranged and a plurality of transverse pipes which are arranged among the vertical pipes, a plurality of spray heads facing the middle of the cleaning platform are arranged on the transverse pipes at equal intervals, and infrared probes are also arranged on the vertical pipes;

carry out automated control's controller, controller and immersible pump, low water level alarm electric connection through control water level control immersible pump switch, controller and infrared probe electric connection, whether there is the vehicle to pass through the infrared probe control, control opening of immersible pump.

2. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions according to claim 1, wherein the clean water tank is further connected with a water supplementing device, the water supplementing device comprises external source water, a water supplementing pipeline, a supplementing water inlet main door and a supplementing water door, the supplementing water inlet main door and the supplementing water door are sequentially arranged on the water supplementing pipeline, and water source supplementation is performed according to a reminding manual switch of the water level alarm.

3. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions as claimed in claim 2, wherein an inclined dredging lane is further arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank.

4. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wall body is provided with flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton, and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton to be added can be determined according to the external environment.

5. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heat preservation room is further provided with a heat preservation door, and the heat preservation door corresponds to the position of the dredging lane.

6. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions according to claim 5, wherein the heating equipment comprises a heating pipeline and a heating door, the heating pipeline is connected with a heating inlet pipeline, and the opening and closing of the heating door are manually controlled according to the temperature monitored by a thermometer.

7. The automatic control flushing system of the high and cold region coal yard automobile as claimed in claim 6, wherein the controller is further provided with a manual control switch, the manual control switch comprises a manual start switch and a manual stop switch, and the controller further comprises a BS relay and an anti-dry burning switch.

8. The automatic control flushing system for the coal yard automobiles in the alpine regions as claimed in claim 7, wherein the infrared probe is arranged on the vertical pipe at the low position of the bottom plate.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile flushing, and particularly relates to an automatic control flushing system for automobiles in a coal yard in an alpine region.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, social environment is protected, good working and living environments are created as important work, the national requirement on environmental pollution is very strict, industrial and mining enterprises such as coal yards, mine yards and the like are adapted to the national requirement on environmental protection, the environmental pollution is reduced, particularly, in enterprises which take roads with coal, slag and other materials which are easy to raise dust, pollutants attached to transport automobiles can fall on the road surfaces along which the automobiles run to cause serious pollution, dust flying in the transportation process is reduced by flushing the transported automobiles, the environment is prevented from being polluted, the condition of deterioration of the working and living environments is reduced, but for the industrial and mining enterprises in high and cold areas, when common car washing equipment is adopted, the flushing work cannot be completed due to dry cooling and freezing in winter, the flushing water and the like are frozen, and the equipment stops running during the whole freezing period, dust flies upward, the environmental pollution situation lasts uncontrollably for the production of whole enterprise can't satisfy the national requirement about environmental pollution, and current equipment is manual control, needs operating personnel to monitor often, and is inefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic control flushing system for coal yard automobiles in alpine regions, which can realize automatic flushing, can adapt to the working environment temperature of alpine regions and ensure the annual safe and normal operation of equipment.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic control flushing system for automobiles in a coal yard in an alpine region comprises:

the device comprises a clean water tank for providing a cleaning water source, wherein a low water level alarm and a plurality of submersible pumps are arranged in the clean water tank, and the low water level alarm monitors the water level in the clean water tank;

the sedimentation tank is arranged on one side of the clean water tank, an overflow port is arranged at the joint of the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank, and the sedimentation tank is used for sedimentating the collected used sewage and then overflowing the sedimentated sewage into the clean water tank;

the heat-preservation house is erected above the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank and comprises a wall body, a ceiling and a thermometer, wherein a plurality of heating bags connected in parallel are arranged on the wall body, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in each heating bag and are respectively connected with a heating inlet pipeline and a heating outlet pipeline, a heating outlet door is arranged on each heating outlet pipeline, and the heating inlet pipeline and the heating outlet pipeline are connected to heating equipment outside the heat-preservation house;

the cleaning platform is arranged at the other side of the clean water tank and comprises a bottom plate, a frame body, two side frame bodies and a water inlet pipe, wherein the bottom plate is obliquely arranged on the ground, the frame body is arranged above the bottom plate and is arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, the two side frame bodies are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and are perpendicular to the bottom plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the high position of the bottom plate, the water inlet pipe is connected with a submersible pump, the bottom plate is of a box body structure with an opening at a low position, a wedge-shaped cavity is formed between the bottom plate and the frame body, the length of the frame body is larger than that of the bottom plate, a sewage discharge ditch is arranged below the frame body beside the low position of the bottom plate, the sewage discharge ditch is communicated with a pipeline and a sedimentation tank, the frame body is a quadrilateral frame, a plurality of transverse pipes and longitudinal pipes which are vertically and, the side frame body comprises vertical pipes which are vertically arranged and a plurality of transverse pipes which are arranged among the vertical pipes, a plurality of spray heads facing the middle of the cleaning platform are arranged on the transverse pipes at equal intervals, and infrared probes are also arranged on the vertical pipes;

carry out automated control's controller, controller and immersible pump, low water level alarm electric connection through control water level control immersible pump switch, controller and infrared probe electric connection, whether there is the vehicle to pass through the infrared probe control, control opening of immersible pump.

The scheme is further, the clean water basin still is connected with the moisturizing device, the moisturizing device includes external source water, moisturizing pipeline and sets gradually make-up water entry main gate, moisturizing door on the moisturizing pipeline, carries out the water source according to warning manual switch make-up water entry main gate, moisturizing door of water level alarm and replenishes.

The scheme is further that an inclined dredging lane is further arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank.

The scheme is further that the wall body is provided with the flame-retardant heat-insulation cotton, and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-insulation cotton to be additionally arranged can be determined according to the external environment.

The scheme is further, the thermal insulation room still is equipped with the heat preservation door, and the heat preservation door corresponds with desilting lane position.

The scheme is further, heating equipment includes heating pipe and heating door, heating pipe and heating inlet pipe connection, according to the switch of thermometer monitoring temperature manual control heating door.

The scheme is further that a manual control switch is further arranged on the controller and comprises a manual starting switch and a manual stopping switch, and the controller further comprises a BS relay and an anti-dry burning switch.

Further, the infrared probe is arranged on the vertical pipe at the lower position of the bottom plate.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention realizes the automatic washing of vehicles from and to by arranging the infrared probe, improves the working efficiency, arranges the low water level alarm to monitor the water level, the controller controls the submersible pump to prevent dry burning, avoids the safety problem caused by dry burning of the submersible pump, a heat-preservation room is erected above the clean water tank and the sedimentation tank, then heating equipment is added to raise the working temperature of the equipment, the high-temperature water treatment system adapts to the severe environment of the alpine region, the problem that the water source is frozen due to too low temperature and the washing platform cannot be put into operation is avoided, the invention can perfectly solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by dust flying in cold areas, the bottom plate of the cleaning platform is obliquely arranged, so that water flows downwards due to self weight, water in the water pipe flows out due to self weight, and the problem of water storage, freezing and blockage in the water pipe cannot occur.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the flushing platform of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the automatic control principle of the present invention;

wherein: 1. the heat preservation room, 101, heating installation package, 102, heating installation outlet pipe way, 103, heating installation inlet pipe way, 104, heating installation outlet door, 105, heat preservation room door, 2, make-up water entry main door, 3, sedimentation tank, 4, make-up water pipeline, 5, make-up water door, 6, clean water basin, 7, immersible pump, 8, washing platform, 801, bottom plate, 802, support body, 803, vertical pipe, 804, horizontal pipe, 805, hole for water spraying, 806, drainage board, 807, vertical pipe, 808, violently pipe, 809, shower nozzle, 810, inlet tube, 811, infrared probe, 9, desilting lane, 10, manual switch, 11, manual switch that stops, 12, BS relay, 13, prevent dry combustion method switch.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a person skilled in the art can, without any creative effort, fully implement the present invention.

The specific implementation mode of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic control flushing system for an automobile in a coal yard in an alpine region comprises:

a clean water tank 6 for providing a cleaning water source, wherein a low water level alarm and a plurality of submersible pumps 7 are arranged in the clean water tank 6, and the low water level alarm monitors the water level in the clean water tank 6;

the sedimentation tank 3 is arranged on one side of the clean water tank 6, an overflow port is arranged at the joint of the sedimentation tank 3 and the clean water tank 6, and the sedimentation tank 3 is used for precipitating the collected used sewage and then overflowing the precipitated sewage into the clean water tank 6;

the heat-preserving room 1 is erected above the sedimentation tank 3 and the clean water tank 6, the heat-preserving room 1 comprises a wall body, a ceiling and a thermometer, a plurality of heating air bags 101 which are connected in parallel are arranged on the wall body, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in each heating air bag 101 and are respectively connected with a heating air inlet pipeline 103 and a heating air outlet pipeline 102, a heating air outlet door 104 is arranged on each heating air outlet pipeline 102, and the heating air inlet pipeline 103 and the heating air outlet pipeline 102 are connected to heating equipment outside the heat-preserving room;

the cleaning platform 8 for cleaning automobiles from and to other automobiles is arranged on the other side of the clean water tank 6 and comprises a bottom plate 801 obliquely arranged on the ground, a frame body 802 arranged above the bottom plate 801 and arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, two side frame bodies arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 801 and perpendicular to the bottom plate, and a water inlet pipe 810 arranged on one side of the high position of the bottom plate 801, wherein the water inlet pipe 810 is connected with a submersible pump 7, the bottom plate 801 is of a box structure with an opening at a low position, a wedge-shaped cavity is formed between the bottom plate 801 and the frame body 802, the length of the frame body 802 is larger than that of the bottom plate 801, a sewage drainage channel is arranged below the frame body 802 beside the low position of the bottom plate 801, the sewage drainage channel is connected with the sedimentation tank 3 through a pipeline, the frame body 802 is a quadrilateral frame, the middle part of the frame body is provided with a plurality of transverse pipes 804, a drainage plate 806 is arranged in the middle of the square structure, water spray holes 805 are formed in the staggered positions of the transverse pipes 804 and the longitudinal pipes 803, the side frame body comprises vertical pipes 807 which are vertically arranged and a plurality of transverse pipes 808 which are arranged among the vertical pipes 807, a plurality of spray heads 809 facing the middle of the cleaning platform 8 are arranged on the transverse pipes 808 at equal intervals, and infrared probes 811 are further arranged on the vertical pipes 807;

carry out automated control's controller, controller and immersible pump 7, low water level alarm electric connection through control water level control immersible pump 7 switch, controller and infrared probe 811 electric connection, whether there is the vehicle to pass through infrared probe 811 control immersible pump 7 open.

Further, clean water basin 6 still is connected with the moisturizing device, the moisturizing device includes external source water, moisturizing pipeline 4 and sets gradually make-up water entry main door 2, moisturizing door 5 on moisturizing pipeline 4, carries out the water source according to warning switch make-up water entry main door 2, moisturizing door 5 of water level alarm and replenishes.

Furthermore, an inclined dredging lane 9 is further arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank 3, so that sundries in the sedimentation tank 3 can be conveniently cleaned.

Furthermore, the wall body is provided with the flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton, the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton to be additionally arranged can be determined according to the external environment, and the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation room 1 is further enhanced, so that the environmental temperature of the equipment is ensured to be above 0 ~ 10 ℃.

Further, heat preservation room 1 still is equipped with heat preservation door 105, and heat preservation door 105 corresponds with desilting lane 9 position, the car business turn over of convenient clearance.

Further, the heating equipment includes heating pipe and heating door, heating pipe and heating inlet pipe 103 are connected, and according to thermometer monitoring temperature manual control heating door's switch.

Further, the controller is also provided with a manual control switch, the manual control switch comprises a manual start switch 10 and a manual stop switch 11, the controller further comprises a BS relay 12 and an anti-dry burning switch 13, the whole system has two control modes, the anti-dry burning switch 13 is closed in an automatic state, the infrared probe receives an object (automobile) to pass through, the submersible pump 7 is started immediately to automatically flush, the starting flushing time (20 s-180 s) is adjustable, the flushing time is reached or the anti-dry burning device is disconnected (when the clean water tank 6 of the low water level alarm monitors that the water level is insufficient or the equipment is in fault, the submersible pump 7 is closed, the system can be automatically stopped, when the controller is switched to a manual state, the manual start switch 10 and the manual stop switch 11 are pressed under the condition that the anti-dry burning switch 13 is closed, the start and stop of the system are respectively controlled, and a control.

Further, the infrared probe 811 is arranged on the vertical pipe 807 at the low position of the bottom plate 801, a vehicle enters from the low position, and the infrared probe 811 monitors that the rear controller controls the submersible pump 7 to be started to flush the vehicle.

The invention has the advantages that the infrared probe is arranged to realize the automatic washing of vehicles from and to, the working efficiency is improved, the low-level alarm is arranged to monitor the water level, the submersible pump is prevented from being burnt by dry combustion under the control of the controller, the safety problem caused by the dry combustion of the submersible pump is avoided, the warm rooms are erected above the clean water tank and the sedimentation tank, then the heating equipment is added, the working temperature of the equipment is raised, the severe environment of a high-cold area is adapted, the problem that a washing platform cannot be put into operation due to the fact that the water source is frozen due to too low temperature is avoided, the environmental pollution problem caused by dust flying can be perfectly solved in the cold area, the bottom plate of the washing platform is obliquely arranged, water flows downwards due to self weight, water in the water pipe flows out due to self weight, and the problem of.

While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described, and that equipment and structures not described in detail are understood to be practiced as commonly known in the art; any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention by those skilled in the art can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, and still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

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