Double-compression-molded LED product and manufacturing process thereof
阅读说明:本技术 一种双模压成型的led产品及制作工艺 (Double-compression-molded LED product and manufacturing process thereof ) 是由 刘明剑 朱更生 周凯 吴振雷 罗仕昆 沈进辉 于 2019-10-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种双模压成型LED产品及制作工艺,该LED产品包括PCB板、固定安装在PCB板上的LED芯片、第一次模压成型的反光杯和第二次模压成型的保护板;反光杯设置在PCB板上,保护板设置在反光杯上,保护板的形状和大小与反光杯的形状和大小相适配,并与反光杯和PCB板共同形成用于容纳LED芯片的容纳空间。通过用第一有机材料进行第一次模压成型获得反光杯,然后将LED芯片固定在PCB板上,再用第二有机材料进行第二次模压成型获得保护板,这样便可以解决LED产品内应力释放问题,提升LED产品的可靠性及气密性。(The application discloses a double-compression molded LED product and a manufacturing process thereof, wherein the LED product comprises a PCB, an LED chip fixedly arranged on the PCB, a reflective cup formed by primary compression molding and a protective plate formed by secondary compression molding; the reflecting cup is arranged on the PCB, the protective plate is arranged on the reflecting cup, the shape and the size of the protective plate are matched with those of the reflecting cup, and an accommodating space for accommodating the LED chip is formed together with the reflecting cup and the PCB. Through carrying out compression molding for the first time with first organic material and obtaining reflection of light cup, then fix the LED chip on the PCB board, reuse second organic material carries out compression molding for the second time and obtains the protection shield, alright like this with solve LED product internal stress release problem, promote the reliability and the gas tightness of LED product.)
1. A dual compression molded LED product, comprising:
a PCB board;
the LED chip is fixedly arranged on the PCB;
the light reflecting cup is arranged on the PCB and is formed by primary compression molding;
the protective plate is arranged on the reflective cup and is manufactured by secondary compression molding; the shape and the size of the protection plate are matched with those of the reflection cup, and an accommodating space for accommodating the LED chip is formed by the protection plate, the reflection cup and the PCB.
2. The LED product of claim 1, wherein the reflector cup is made of a first organic material; the protective plate is made of a second organic material;
wherein the first organic material and the second organic material both comprise the same organic-based skeleton.
3. The LED product of claim 2, wherein the organo-based skeleton comprises at least one of an epoxy skeleton and a silicone skeleton.
4. The LED product of claim 1, wherein the reflector cup comprises:
the reflecting surface is conical and is used for reflecting the light emitted by the LED chip;
the fixing surface is fixedly connected with the PCB and matched with the PCB.
5. The LED product of claim 4, wherein the protective plate comprises a tapered portion abutting the reflective cup and the PCB plate;
the conical part comprises an arc surface, and the arc surface is matched with the light reflecting surface.
6. The LED product of claim 5, wherein the protective plate further comprises a planar portion, and the planar portion is a light emitting portion of the LED product.
7. The manufacturing process of the LED product formed by double-compression molding is characterized in that the LED product comprises a PCB (printed Circuit Board), an LED chip, a reflecting cup and a protective plate, and the manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
performing first compression molding on the PCB by using a first organic material to obtain a first combination by compressing the reflective cup on the PCB;
fixedly mounting the LED chip on the PCB on the first assembly to obtain a second assembly;
carrying out secondary compression molding on the PCB and the reflecting cup of the second combination by using a second organic material so as to mold the protection plate on the PCB and the reflecting cup of the second combination to obtain an LED packaging device;
and cutting the LED packaging device to obtain the single LED product.
8. The process of claim 7, wherein the first organic material and the second organic material both comprise the same organic-based skeleton.
9. The process according to claim 8, wherein the organic-based skeleton comprises at least one of an epoxy resin skeleton and a silicone resin skeleton.
10. The manufacturing process of claim 7, wherein before the first molding with the first organic material on the PCB to obtain the first assembly, further comprises:
and carrying out copper cladding and etching on an insulating piece made of resin-based or glass fiber-like materials to obtain the PCB.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of LEDs, in particular to a double-compression molded LED product and a manufacturing process thereof.
Background
Because of the advantages of energy saving, power saving, high efficiency, fast reaction time, long life cycle, no mercury, environmental protection and the like, the LED product is widely used in the lighting and display industries and becomes one of the most attention-focused products in recent years.
The package of an LED product refers to the package of a light emitting chip, and the package of an LED is required to protect a wick and transmit light. In the conventional LED package, after a chip is packaged on a support, the chip and the support are wrapped with glue, and the glue is cured by long baking, thereby completing the packaging process. The packaging structure is unreliable in connection and easy to fall off, and the air tightness of packaging glue is poor due to stress generated by heating of a chip or humidity of the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides a dual-mold LED product and a manufacturing process thereof, which can effectively solve the above problems.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a dual compression molded LED product, including:
a PCB board;
the LED chip is fixedly arranged on the PCB;
the light reflecting cup is arranged on the PCB and is formed by primary compression molding;
the protective plate is arranged on the reflective cup and is manufactured by secondary compression molding; the shape and the size of the protection plate are matched with those of the reflection cup, and an accommodating space for accommodating the LED chip is formed by the protection plate, the reflection cup and the PCB.
In the LED product provided in the embodiment of the present application, the reflective cup is made of a first organic material; the protective plate is made of a second organic material; wherein the first organic material and the second organic material both comprise the same organic-based skeleton.
In the LED product that this application embodiment provided, reflection of light cup includes reflection of light face and fixed surface, the shape of reflection of light face is the taper shape, the shape of fixed surface with the shape looks adaptation of PCB board.
In the LED product provided by the embodiment of the present application, the protection plate includes a tapered portion, and the tapered portion abuts against the reflection cup and the PCB;
the conical part comprises an arc surface and a plane, and the shape and the size of the arc surface are matched with those of the light reflecting surface.
In the LED product that this application embodiment provided, the protection shield includes still plane portion, plane portion does the position is sent to the light of LED product.
In the LED product provided by the embodiment of the present application, the organic-based skeleton includes at least one of an epoxy resin skeleton and an organic silicone skeleton.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a manufacturing process of a dual-compression molded LED product, where the LED product includes a PCB board, an LED chip, a reflective cup and a protective plate, the manufacturing process including:
performing first compression molding on the PCB by using a first organic material to obtain a first combination by compressing the reflective cup on the PCB;
fixedly mounting the LED chip on the PCB on the first assembly to obtain a second assembly;
carrying out secondary compression molding on the PCB and the reflecting cup of the second combination by using a second organic material so as to mold the protection plate on the PCB and the reflecting cup of the second combination to obtain an LED packaging device;
and cutting the LED packaging device to obtain the single LED product.
In the fabrication process provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first organic material and the second organic material both include the same organic-based skeleton.
In the fabrication process provided in the embodiment of the present application, the organic-based skeleton includes at least one of an epoxy resin skeleton and an organic silicone skeleton.
In the manufacturing process provided in the embodiment of the present application, before the first compression molding of the first organic material on the PCB to obtain the first assembly by compressing the reflective cup on the PCB, the method further includes:
and carrying out copper cladding and etching on an insulating piece made of resin-based or glass fiber-like materials to obtain the PCB.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can have the following beneficial effects: the application provides a double-compression molded LED product and a manufacturing process thereof, wherein the LED product comprises a PCB (printed Circuit Board), an LED chip fixedly arranged on the PCB, a reflective cup formed by primary compression molding and a protective plate formed by secondary compression molding; the reflecting cup is arranged on the PCB, the protective plate is arranged on the reflecting cup, the shape and the size of the protective plate are matched with those of the reflecting cup, and an accommodating space for accommodating the LED chip is formed together with the reflecting cup and the PCB. This LED product obtains anti-light cup through carrying out the first compression molding with organic material, then fixes the LED chip on the PCB board, and reuse organic material carries out the compression molding of second time and obtains the protection shield, alright like this with solve LED product internal stress release problem, promote the reliability and the gas tightness of LED product.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bi-compression molded LED product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the LED product of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the LED product of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the LED product of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the reflector cup of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the reflector cup of FIG. 1 at another angle;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the protection plate in fig. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the LED product of FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the conductive member of fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the conductive member of FIG. 8 at another angle;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of the LED chips of FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is a schematic flow chart of a manufacturing process of a double-compression molded LED product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is another schematic flow chart of a manufacturing process of a bi-compression molded LED product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a light reflecting cup; 110. a light-reflecting surface; 120. a fixed surface;
20. a protection plate; 210. a planar portion; 220. a tapered portion; 221. a plane; 222. a cambered surface;
30. a PCB board; 310. an insulating member; 320. a conductive member; 321. a first conductive surface; 322. a second conductive surface; 323. positioning holes;
40. an LED chip; 410. a light emitting chip; 420. a driving chip; 430. a bonding wire;
50. a conductive post;
60. an accommodation space.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a dual-compression molded LED product, which includes a
After the technical scheme is adopted, because the
In an alternative embodiment, the
In the packaging structure of the traditional LED product, protective glue is filled in the
The reflecting
On the other hand, due to the functional characteristics of the light emission of the LED product itself, the
In an alternative embodiment, in the LED product provided in this embodiment of the present application, the same organic-based skeleton included in the first organic material and the second organic material is at least one of an Epoxy (Epoxy) skeleton and a silicone skeleton. For example, when an EMC (Epoxy Molding Compound) is used as the organic material, the curing is convenient, the adhesive force is strong, the insulation is good, the shrinkage during curing of the EMC is low, the generated internal stress is small, which also helps to improve the adhesion, and compared with unsaturated polyester resin and phenolic resin, the Epoxy resin skeleton in the EMC shows very low shrinkage (less than 2%) during the curing process, so that the influence of thermal stress release on the LED product can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in an alternative embodiment, the
Referring to fig. 7, in an alternative embodiment, the
In some embodiments, the thickness of the
Referring to fig. 8, in an alternative embodiment, the
Specifically, in the LED product provided in the embodiment of the present application, the
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in an alternative embodiment, the insulating
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in an alternative embodiment, the
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in an alternative embodiment, the
Referring to fig. 11, in an alternative embodiment, the
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 11, the number of the
Referring to fig. 12, an embodiment of the present application provides a manufacturing process of a dual-mold-formed LED product, where the LED product includes a
s101, performing first-time compression molding on the
s102, fixedly mounting the
s103, carrying out secondary compression molding on the
and S104, cutting the LED packaging device to obtain a single LED product.
Specifically, in step S101, the first organic material is an opaque material. In step S103, the second organic material is a highly transparent material. Wherein the first organic material and the second organic material both comprise the same organic-based skeleton.
Because of the luminous functional characteristic of LED product itself, the
In an alternative embodiment, an LED product is provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the organic-based skeleton includes at least one of an epoxy resin skeleton and a silicone resin skeleton. For example, when the organic material adopts EMC, the curing is convenient, the adhesive force is strong, the insulation is good, the shrinkage during the curing of the EMC is low, the generated internal stress is small, which is also beneficial to improving the adhesion, and compared with unsaturated polyester resin and phenolic resin, the epoxy resin skeleton in the EMC shows very low shrinkage (less than 2%) in the curing process, thereby being capable of slowing down the influence of thermal stress release on the LED product.
Referring to fig. 12, in an alternative embodiment, a manufacturing process of a bi-compression molded LED product includes the following steps:
s201, copper is coated and etched on the insulating
S202, performing first-time compression molding on the
s203, fixedly mounting the
s204, carrying out secondary compression molding on the
s205, cutting the LED packaging device to obtain a single LED product.
Specifically, in the LED product provided in the embodiment of the present application, the
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the application. The components and arrangements of specific examples are described above to simplify the present disclosure. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: numerous changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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