Large-capacity part transportation rack

文档序号:1689766 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种大容量零件运输料架 (Large-capacity part transportation rack ) 是由 钟传刚 董学峰 唐先龙 于 2019-09-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明汽车零部件包装运输装置技术领域,具体涉及一种大容量零件运输料架,包括料架和固定在料架上的挂接架,料架的底部安装有滚轮,料架包括相对设置的安装端和敞口端,挂接架包括横梁组件和限位组件,横梁组件位于限位组件的上方,横梁组件包括多个固定横梁,限位组件包括多个限位挡槽,限位挡槽与固定横梁一一对应设置,固定横梁的一端与安装端固定连接,另一端伸向敞口端,限位挡槽朝向敞口端延伸并在靠近敞口端的位置形成开口;采用本发明技术方案的一种大容量零件运输料架,能够在有限的空间内放置更多的零件且能够避免零件之间的相互撞击产生划痕及变形,且方便取用,方便运输,降低运输成本,运输过程中零件的质量得到保证。(The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part packaging and transporting devices, in particular to a large-capacity part transporting material rack which comprises a material rack and a hanging frame fixed on the material rack, wherein rollers are installed at the bottom of the material rack, the material rack comprises a mounting end and an open end which are arranged oppositely, the hanging frame comprises a beam assembly and a limiting assembly, the beam assembly is positioned above the limiting assembly, the beam assembly comprises a plurality of fixed beams, the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of limiting baffle grooves, the limiting baffle grooves and the fixed beams are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of each fixed beam is fixedly connected with the mounting end, the other end of each fixed beam extends to the open end, and the limiting baffle grooves extend towards the open end and form openings at; by adopting the large-capacity part transporting rack provided by the technical scheme of the invention, more parts can be placed in a limited space, scratches and deformation caused by mutual impact among the parts can be avoided, the parts are convenient to take and use, the transportation is convenient, the transportation cost is reduced, and the quality of the parts in the transportation process is ensured.)

1. The utility model provides a large capacity part transportation work or material rest which characterized in that: including the work or material rest with fix articulate the frame on the work or material rest, the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of work or material rest, the work or material rest is including the relative installation end and the opening end that sets up, articulate the frame and include crossbeam subassembly and spacing subassembly, crossbeam subassembly is located spacing subassembly's top, crossbeam subassembly includes a plurality of fixed cross beams, spacing subassembly includes a plurality of spacing blend stops grooves, spacing blend stop groove with the fixed cross beam one-to-one sets up, fixed cross beam's one end with installation end fixed connection, the other end stretch to the opening end, spacing blend stop groove orientation the opening end extends and is being close to the position of opening end forms the opening.

2. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the material rack are perpendicular to the walking direction of the material rack, and the front end of the material rack, the mounting end, the rear end of the material rack and the open end sequentially enclose four circumferential side faces of the material rack.

3. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material rack is characterized in that a stop rod is further arranged on the material rack and is close to the mounting end, one end of the stop rod is fixedly connected with the front end of the material rack, and the other end of the stop rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the material rack.

4. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected with the material frame and a plurality of limiting rods arranged on the connecting frame, limiting baffle grooves are formed between the adjacent limiting rods, each limiting baffle groove is a U-shaped groove, corrugated airbags are sleeved on the outer walls of the limiting rods, the corrugated airbags are integrally cylindrical, the cross sections of the corrugated airbags are annular, the outer side walls of the corrugated airbags are corrugated, and the corrugated airbags are integrally made of wear-resistant elastic rubber.

5. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed cross beam is horizontally arranged, and a plastic plate is arranged on the upper end face of the fixed cross beam along the length direction of the fixed cross beam.

6. a high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the free end of the fixed cross beam is provided with a limiting block.

7. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an inclined strut is arranged between the fixed cross beam and the material rack.

8. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material rack is also provided with a limiting stopper for preventing the parts from coming out of the open end.

9. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting stopper comprises a horizontal stop lever, and the horizontal stop lever is detachably arranged at the open end.

10. A high capacity parts conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of work or material rest is equipped with the overlapping foot, the upper end of work or material rest is equipped with the butt joint end, and the overlapping foot between the upper and lower adjacent work or material rest is with butt joint end butt joint cooperation.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile part packaging and transporting devices, and particularly relates to a large-capacity part transporting rack.

Background

when current automobile parts transports, jolt or the deformation that the striking leads to the part when avoiding the part transportation, mar or corrosion, need pack the part, reach the effect of protection part, automobile parts's shape is different, part to rectangular shape adopts the plastic case packing more in the past, the packing is small in quantity, be difficult for checking, and strike each other when the part transports, the part has deformation and fish tail to appear, quality risk and cost of transportation have been increased, and when transporting the part to automobile manufacturers, automobile manufacturers still need unpack the packing apart, the part is taken inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a large-capacity part conveying rack which can place more parts in a limited space, avoid scratches and deformation caused by mutual impact among the parts, is convenient to take and use, is convenient to transport, reduces the transportation cost and ensures the quality of the parts in the transportation process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a large-capacity part transportation material rack which comprises a material rack and a hanging rack fixed on the material rack, wherein rollers are installed at the bottom of the material rack, the material rack comprises a mounting end and an open end which are arranged oppositely, the open end is mainly used for facilitating the placement of parts from the open end, the hanging rack comprises a beam assembly and a limiting assembly, the beam assembly is located above the limiting assembly, the beam assembly comprises a plurality of fixing beams, the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of limiting baffle grooves, the limiting baffle grooves and the fixing beams are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, one end of each fixing beam is fixedly connected with the mounting end, the other end of each fixing beam extends to the open end, and the limiting baffle grooves extend towards the open end and form an opening at a position close to the open end.

Because the material rack is provided with the beam assembly and the limiting assembly, the beam assembly comprises a plurality of fixed beams, the fixed beams can realize hanging connection of the strip-shaped parts, the limiting assembly can realize limiting of the lower ends of the strip-shaped parts through the arrangement of the limiting baffle grooves, the strip-shaped parts are hung by the fixed beams, the fixed beams are provided with a plurality of parts, each fixed beam can be hung with a plurality of strip-shaped parts, the strip-shaped parts can be hung and placed orderly, more parts can be placed in a limited space, the hanging connection mode is convenient for counting and taking the parts, the fixed beams and the strip-shaped parts are in local position contact, the material rack can be prevented from being scratched and deformed due to mutual collision when moving integrally, the quality of the parts in the transportation process is ensured, and the material rack structure can move integrally, the transportation of parts is integrally realized through the material rack, so that the working efficiency is integrally improved, the space is saved, and the transportation cost is reduced.

The setting of spacing subassembly can be through the position of spacing groove restriction articulate rectangular shape part lower extreme on fixed cross beam, guarantees the stability of part articulate the position in the work or material rest, improves the reliability that the part was transported.

As an optimal scheme, the front end and the rear end of the material rack are perpendicular to the walking direction of the material rack, and the front end of the material rack, the mounting end, the rear end of the material rack and the open end sequentially enclose four circumferential side surfaces of the material rack.

It should be noted that the material rest comprises four stand columns, a base is arranged at a position, close to the lower ends of the stand columns, between the four stand columns, the position of the base is higher than the position of the lower ends of the stand columns, the rollers are arranged at the lower ends of the base, the rollers are fixed at the lower ends of the base through roller mounting plates, and the lower ends of the stand columns are higher than the lower ends of the rollers. The device comprises four stand columns, a rack, a back frame, a base, three fixed cross beams, three vertical rods, three X-direction cross beams, three back frames and three fixed cross beams, wherein the four stand columns are provided with the two Z-direction cross beams and the X-direction cross beams near the upper ends of the four stand columns, the two Z-direction cross beams are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rack, the X-direction cross beams are arranged at the mounting end of the rack, the mounting end of the rack is also provided with the back frame, the back frame comprises the plurality of vertical rods; fixed cross beam's length does not surpass the opening end, fixed cross beam's length has been restricted, the whole inner spaces that are located the work or material rest of part that articulates, the part that the protection that can be better articulates, avoid appearing colliding with in the transportation, the gyro wheel is four and sets up respectively at the front and back end of base, in the work or material rest transportation, the part can not receive the influence of work or material rest walking barrier in the direction, the security and the reliability of transportation have been improved, still be equipped with the fork truck mouth on the base, use the fork truck operation in the transportation of being convenient for.

The front end of work or material rest, the installation end, the rear end of work or material rest and the opening end enclose into four circumference sides of work or material rest in proper order, and the opening end is mainly for conveniently putting into from this opening end part, because the part of rectangular shape is put into and needs to occupy great space, consequently the opening end can realize smoothly that the part is hung on the fixed cross beam from this opening end, and in order to avoid the swing of rectangular shape part, further restricts its position, still need shelve the lower extreme of rectangular shape part in spacing fender inslot when articulating rectangular shape part.

According to the preferable scheme, the material rack is further provided with a stop lever, the stop lever is close to the mounting end, one end of the stop lever is fixedly connected with the front end of the material rack, and the other end of the stop lever is fixedly connected with the rear end of the material rack.

The material rack is provided with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod which are located below the Z-direction cross beam respectively, two ends of the first supporting rod are fixedly connected with two stand columns located at the front end of the material rack, two ends of the second supporting rod are fixedly connected with two stand columns located at the rear end of the material rack, two ends of the stop lever are fixedly connected with the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod respectively, and the lower end of the stop lever is abutted to the upper end of the fixed cross beam.

Due to the arrangement of the stop lever, the part hung on the fixed cross beam can be separated from the mounting end by a certain distance, and the part is prevented from colliding with the material rack in the transportation process.

As preferred scheme, for the better realization is spacing to the part lower extreme, spacing subassembly include with work or material rest fixed connection's link and a plurality of locating gag lever post on the link forms spacing groove between the adjacent gag lever post, spacing groove is the U-shaped groove, and the gag lever post is the equal level setting of cylindric body of rod and gag lever post, and the free end of gag lever post does not surpass the opening end.

Preferably, the fixed cross beam is horizontally arranged, and a plastic plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed cross beam along the length direction of the fixed cross beam.

because the up end of fixed cross beam is direct and the part contact, in order to improve fixed cross beam's life, the integrality of protection fixed cross beam structure, also in order to protect the part not to produce the deformation because of the collision simultaneously, adopt the plastic slab to cover fixed cross beam's up end, the plastic slab is the stereoplasm plastic slab, the stereoplasm plastic slab both had the guard action to fixed cross beam, also had the guard action to the part simultaneously, had avoided the direct contact of part with fixed cross beam up end, produced the collision and leaded to the deformation of part.

As the preferred scheme, in order to prevent the part of hitching on the fixed beam from deviating, the free end of the fixed beam is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block vertically extends upwards.

As an optimal scheme, in order to improve the structural stability of the fixed cross beam, an inclined strut is arranged between the fixed cross beam and the material rest, the inclined strut is arranged at the lower end of the fixed cross beam, one end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with the fixed cross beam, and the other end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical rod.

As an optimal scheme, the material rack is further provided with a limiting stopper for preventing the parts from coming off from the open end, and the limiting stopper can prevent the hooked parts from coming off from the open end in the transfer process.

Preferably, the limit stopper comprises a horizontal stop lever, and the horizontal stop lever is detachably arranged at the open end.

All be equipped with connecting seat one and connecting seat two on being located two stands of opening end, connecting seat one with be equipped with opening spout one and spout two up on the connecting seat two respectively, horizontal pin includes the connecting rod and locates the connecting plate at connecting rod both ends, the both ends of connecting plate be equipped with respectively with spout one with spout two sliding fit's slider, when the part has been placed to needs, need take out horizontal pin from spout one and spout two, after the part is placed and is accomplished, then directly with horizontal pin reset can.

of course, the limit stopper may also adopt other structural designs, which are not limited to the above structure and will not be described herein again.

As an optimal scheme, in order to conveniently stack the whole of a plurality of material racks, the lower ends of the material racks are provided with overlapping feet, the upper ends of the material racks are provided with butt-joint ends, and the overlapping feet between the upper and lower adjacent material racks are in butt-joint fit with the butt-joint ends.

Specifically, overlap the lower extreme that the stand was located to the foot, overlap the lower extreme of foot and be higher than the lower extreme of gyro wheel, during the work or material rest walking, overlap the walking that the foot does not influence the work or material rest. The appearance of overlapping the foot is the big trapezoidal open structure of the little lower extreme in upper end, and overlaps the inside of foot and be equipped with the butt joint platform, and the butt joint platform stacks with the butt joint end, realizes the layering of adjacent work or material rest from top to bottom, and trapezoidal open structure is used for guiding the butt joint of butt joint end and butt joint platform, and is used for spacing to the two after the butt joint is accomplished, guarantees the stability of the work or material rest position of adjacent setting from top to bottom.

It should be noted that, in this design, the stand is hollow structure, and the cross sectional shape of stand upper end and lower extreme is unanimous, overlaps foot snap-on at the lower extreme of stand, and the lower terminal surface of stand will stretch into in overlapping the foot simultaneously, consequently, the lower terminal surface of stand forms the butt joint platform in overlapping the foot, and the simple to operate of whole overlapping foot is swift, and can guarantee the stability of two adjacent work or material rest positions from top to bottom.

In order to strengthen the stability of base structure, the base includes base frame and stiffening beam, and the stiffening beam is located between the base frame.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's a large capacity part transportation work or material rest's beneficial effect: because the material rack is provided with the beam assembly and the limiting assembly, the beam assembly comprises a plurality of fixed beams, the fixed beams can realize hanging connection of the strip-shaped parts, the limiting assembly can realize limiting of the lower ends of the strip-shaped parts through the arrangement of the limiting baffle grooves, the strip-shaped parts are hung by the fixed beams, the fixed beams are provided with a plurality of parts, each fixed beam can be hung with a plurality of strip-shaped parts, the strip-shaped parts can be hung and placed orderly, more parts can be placed in a limited space, the hanging connection mode is convenient for counting and taking the parts, the fixed beams and the strip-shaped parts are in local position contact, the material rack can be prevented from being scratched and deformed due to mutual collision when moving integrally, the quality of the parts in the transportation process is ensured, and the material rack structure can move integrally, the transportation of parts is integrally realized through the material rack, so that the working efficiency is integrally improved, the space is saved, and the transportation cost is reduced.

The setting of spacing subassembly can be through the position of spacing groove restriction articulate rectangular shape part lower extreme on fixed cross beam, guarantees the stability of part articulate the position in the work or material rest, improves the reliability that the part was transported.

In order to prolong the service life of the fixed cross beam, protect the structural integrity of the fixed cross beam and protect the parts from deformation caused by collision, the plastic plate is adopted to cover the upper end face of the fixed cross beam and is a hard plastic plate, the hard plastic plate has a protection effect on the fixed cross beam and also has a protection effect on the parts, and the parts are prevented from directly contacting with the upper end face of the fixed cross beam and generating deformation caused by collision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the overlapping foot of the present invention.

Wherein: a material rack 1; a roller 2; a mounting end 3; an open end 4; a fixed cross beam 5; a limit baffle groove 6; a column 7; a base 8; a bottom frame 8.1; a stiffening beam 8.2; a roller mounting plate 9; a Z-direction beam 10; an X-direction beam 11; a vertical rod 12; a part 13; a stopper rod 14; a first support rod 15; a second support rod 16; a connecting frame 17; a stopper rod 18; a plastic plate 19; a stopper 20; a diagonal brace 21; a limit stop 22; a horizontal bar 23; a connecting rod 23.1; a connecting plate 23.2; a first connecting seat 24; a second connecting seat 25; a first sliding groove 26; a second chute 27; the overlapping legs 28; a butt end 29; a docking station 30; the forklift mouth 31.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the drawings and the embodiment as follows:

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