阅读说明：本技术 一种便携式带解便功能的轮椅 (Portable wheelchair with defecation function ) 是由 周建琼 于 2019-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及轮椅技术领域,公开了一种便携式带解便功能的轮椅,包括轮椅本体,所述轮椅本体上设有前轮、后轮及脚踏,所述轮椅本体上设有座板及靠背,所述座板底部设有收纳箱,所述收纳箱内设有可拆卸的解便器,所述座板内设有滑槽,所述滑槽滑动插接有推板,用于打开或封闭所述收纳箱；所述靠背上设有通槽,所述通槽内滑动插接有插板；该轮椅设有隐藏式解便器,能够使老年人、残障人士及行动不便的人群坐在轮椅上方便如厕。(The invention relates to the technical field of wheelchairs and discloses a portable wheelchair with a defecation function, which comprises a wheelchair body, wherein front wheels, rear wheels and pedals are arranged on the wheelchair body, a seat plate and a backrest are arranged on the wheelchair body, a containing box is arranged at the bottom of the seat plate, a detachable defecation device is arranged in the containing box, a sliding groove is arranged in the seat plate, and a push plate is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode and used for opening or closing the containing box; a through groove is formed in the backrest, and an inserting plate is inserted in the through groove in a sliding manner; the wheelchair is provided with the hidden toilet stool, so that the old, the disabled and the people inconvenient to move can sit on the wheelchair to go to the toilet conveniently.)

1. A portable wheelchair with a defecation function comprises a wheelchair body (1), wherein front wheels (2), rear wheels (3) and pedals (4) are arranged on the wheelchair body (1), and the portable wheelchair is characterized in that a seat board (5) and a backrest (6) are arranged on the wheelchair body (1), a containing box (51) is arranged at the bottom of the seat board (5), a detachable defecation device (52) is arranged in the containing box (51), a sliding groove (53) is arranged in the seat board (5), and a push plate (54) is inserted into the sliding groove (53) in a sliding manner and used for opening or closing the containing box (51);

A through groove (61) is formed in the backrest (6), and a plug board (62) is inserted in the through groove (61) in a sliding and inserting mode.

2. the portable wheelchair with the defecation function according to claim 1, wherein the wheelchair body (1) is further provided with an armrest (7), and an armrest seat (71) and a driving mechanism (72) for driving the armrest (7) to ascend and descend are arranged in the armrest (7).

3. The portable wheelchair with the defecation function according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (72) is an electric telescopic rod or an air cylinder, and is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller controls the driving mechanism (72) to work.

4. The portable wheelchair with a defecation function according to claim 1, wherein a heating mechanism (55) is further arranged in the storage box (51).

5. The portable wheelchair with a defecation function according to claim 1, wherein the insert plate (62) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (621).

6. The portable wheelchair with the defecation reducing function according to claim 1, wherein a shielding mechanism (8) is further arranged on the wheelchair body (1), the shielding mechanism (8) comprises a winder (81) and shielding cloth (82), one end of the shielding cloth (82) is fixedly connected with the winder (81), and the other end of the shielding cloth can be fixed to the other side of the wheelchair body (1).

7. The portable wheelchair with the defecation function according to claim 1, wherein an umbrella (9) is further arranged on the wheelchair, and the umbrella (9) is mounted on the back of the backrest (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, in particular to a portable wheelchair with a defecation function.

Background

At present, old people, disabled people and people with inconvenient actions often need wheelchairs to ride instead of walk, and the basic structure of the wheelchair is that parts such as wheels, handrails, foot rests and the like are added on the basis of a frame, so that the wheelchair is greatly convenient for the old people, the disabled people and the people with inconvenient actions to go out. When the old people, the disabled people and the people with inconvenient actions need to go out or go to the toilet indoors, the old people, the disabled people and the people with inconvenient actions generally need to be assisted by one person and then move into the toilet, so that the problems of falling, standing, difficult movement and the like easily occur, and the old people, the disabled people and the people with inconvenient actions are very inconvenient; as well as increasing the difficulty of injury to accidents and care givers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a portable wheelchair with a defecation function, which is provided with a hidden defecation device and can enable old people, disabled people and people with inconvenient actions to sit on the wheelchair for facilitating defecation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A portable wheelchair with a defecation function comprises a wheelchair body, wherein front wheels, rear wheels and pedals are arranged on the wheelchair body, a seat board and a backrest are arranged on the wheelchair body, a containing box is arranged at the bottom of the seat board, a detachable defecation device is arranged in the containing box, a sliding groove is formed in the seat board, and a push plate is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode and used for opening or closing the containing box; the backrest is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is internally inserted with a plug board in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the wheelchair body is further provided with handrails, and the handrails are internally provided with handrail seats and driving mechanisms for driving the handrails to ascend and descend.

Preferably, the driving mechanism is an electric telescopic rod or an air cylinder, the electric telescopic rod or the air cylinder is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller controls the driving mechanism to work.

Preferably, a heating mechanism is further provided in the storage box.

preferably, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the inserting plate.

preferably, the wheelchair body is further provided with a shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism comprises a winder and shielding cloth, one end of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected with the winder, and the other end of the shielding cloth can be fixed to the other side of the wheelchair body.

Preferably, the wheelchair is further provided with an umbrella, and the umbrella is mounted on the back of the backrest.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

The wheelchair is provided with the hidden toilet stool, so that the old, the disabled and the people with inconvenient actions can sit on the wheelchair to go to the toilet; the insertion plate and the through groove are matched with each other on the wheelchair backrest, so that a user sitting on the wheelchair needs to wipe or clean the wheelchair after going to the toilet.

The wheelchair is also provided with a shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism comprises a winder and shielding cloth, and the shielding cloth can shield the private part of a user when the user goes to the toilet; the winder can automatically wind the shielding cloth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable wheelchair with an umbrella state and a defecation function.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable wheelchair with a defecation function in a state without an umbrella.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a portable wheelchair with a defecation function in a state that the wheelchair is not provided with an umbrella.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable wheelchair with a defecation relieving function when the defecation relieving device is used.

Fig. 5 is a plan view of a portable wheelchair with a defecation function when the defecation device is used.

Fig. 6 is a plan view of a portable wheelchair with a defecation function without a shielding mechanism.

In the drawings: 1-wheelchair body, 2-front wheel, 3-rear wheel, 4-pedal, 5-seat board, 51-containing box, 52-defecating device, 53-chute, 54-push plate, 55-heating mechanism, 6-backrest, 61-through groove, 62-plug board, 621-vent hole, 7-armrest, 71-armrest seat, 72-driving mechanism, 8-shielding mechanism, 81-winder and 82-shielding cloth.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a portable wheelchair with a defecation function, which includes a wheelchair body 1, the wheelchair body 1 is provided with a front wheel 2, a rear wheel 3 and pedals 4, the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 can drive the wheelchair body 1 to move, the rear wheel 3 is provided with a hand-held part, a user sitting on the wheelchair can manually push the rear wheel 3 to drive the wheelchair to move back and forth integrally, the pedals 4 are arranged at the front end of the wheelchair through a bracket, the bracket is also rotatably connected with the wheelchair body 1, the angle of the bracket can be rotatably adjusted, and the user can place feet on the pedals, thereby conveniently improving comfort level; pedal 4 with the support is rotated and is connected, and the user can rotate pedal 4, adjusts pedal 4's angle, is convenient for use pedal 4 of different angles according to the different habits of user, also can be when not needing to use pedal 4, rotate pedal 4 to it can not block the user. The wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body 1 and is characterized in that a seat plate 5 and a backrest 6 are arranged on the wheelchair body 1, a containing box 51 is arranged at the bottom of the seat plate 5, a detachable excrement remover 52 is arranged in the containing box 51, a sliding groove 53 is arranged in the seat plate 5, the sliding groove 53 is in sliding insertion connection with a push plate 54, the containing box 51 faces to an opening of the seat plate 5 and is in sliding insertion connection with a through groove 61 through an insertion plate 62 so as to open or close the containing box 51; when a user needs to go to the toilet, the nursing staff slides the push plate 54 to expose the excrement remover 52, the user sitting on the wheelchair can defecate, the excrement remover 52 is covered after the defecate is finished, the inserting plate 62 is pushed to be inserted into the through groove 61 in a sliding mode, and the user sits on the wheelchair stably again; the backrest 6 is provided with a through groove 61, the inserting plate 62 is inserted in the through groove 61 in a sliding manner, the inserting plate 62 and the through groove 61 are matched, a user sitting on the wheelchair needs to wipe or clean after going to the toilet, the existing wheelchair can only be used by the user or a nursing staff manually extends to the hip of the patient to wipe, and the operation is very inconvenient for the user with inconvenient hand movement; cleaning cannot be performed; in the wheelchair, after a user goes to the toilet, the inserting plate 62 can be pushed to slide and move out of the through groove 61, so that the buttocks of the user are exposed, a nursing worker can conveniently wipe the buttocks of the user, and when the user needs to clean the buttocks, the cleaning basin can be placed on the excrement remover 52 in the containing box 51 to clean the lower body part of the user, so that the operation is convenient; after wiping or cleaning, the push inserting plate 62 is inserted into the through groove 61 in a sliding manner, so that a user can lean against the inserting plate 62, and the user feels more comfortable. In this embodiment, the insert plate 62 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 621, so that the user can ventilate while leaning against the insert plate 62, and the comfort is also enhanced.

In the present embodiment, the wheelchair body 1 is further provided with an armrest 7, and the armrest 7 is provided with an armrest seat 71 and a driving mechanism 72 for driving the armrest 7 to move up and down. Further, the driving mechanism 72 is an electric telescopic rod or an air cylinder, which is not described in detail for the existing equipment. The driving mechanism 72 is electrically connected with a controller, the controller controls the driving mechanism 72 to work, and the driving mechanism 72 drives the armrest seat 71 to facilitate the user to get up or support hands when going to the toilet.

In the present embodiment, a heating mechanism 55 is further provided in the storage box 51; the heating means 55 is provided above the toilet bowl 52 in the storage box 51, but does not contact the seat plate 5, so that the user's buttocks cannot be scalded when supplying heat to the user. The heating mechanism 55 may be an existing heating wire, which is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller controls the operation of the driving mechanism 72; meanwhile, the wheelchair body 1 is also provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery provides electric energy for the driving mechanism 72, the heating mechanism 55 and the controller.

In this embodiment, the wheelchair body 1 is further provided with a shielding mechanism 8, the shielding mechanism 8 comprises a winder 81 and shielding cloth 82, the winder 81 is a rotating shaft with springs at two ends, one end of the shielding cloth 82 is fixedly connected with the winder 81, and the other end of the shielding cloth can be fixed to the other side of the wheelchair body 1; the user, pulling shelters from cloth 82, the clockwork spring is in the tensioning state to shelter from cloth 82 and fix at wheelchair body 1 opposite side, its fixed mode can adopt to hang to detain fixedly, shelters from cloth 82 one side promptly and is equipped with to hang and detains, and wheelchair body 1 opposite side is equipped with the couple, will hang to detain on detaining and the couple, accomplishes fixedly, this fixed mode easy operation. The shielding cloth 82 shields the front side of the wheelchair when a user goes to the toilet, and shields the private parts of the user. After the toilet is finished, the shielding cloth 82 is loosened, the clockwork spring recovers deformation under the action of elasticity, and the shielding cloth 82 is collected into the winder 81.

Preferably, the wheelchair is further provided with an umbrella 9, the umbrella 9 is arranged on the back of the backrest 6, the backrest 6 is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve, and a support frame of the umbrella 9 is inserted into the sleeve to fix the umbrella 9; can be used for shading sun or keeping off rain, and improves the practicability of the wheelchair.

The working principle is as follows:

When the wheelchair is used, a user sits on the wheelchair, pedals on the pedals 4, and drives the whole wheelchair to move back and forth by manually pushing the rear wheel 3, and the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 ensure the stability of the whole wheelchair;

When a user needs to go to a toilet, the nursing staff slides the push plate 54 to expose the excrement relieving device 52, the user sitting on the wheelchair can defecate, after the defecation is finished, the inserting plate 62 can be pushed to slide and move out of the through groove 61 to expose the hip of the user when the user needs to wipe or clean, the nursing staff can conveniently wipe the hip of the user, and when the user needs to clean, the cleaning basin can be placed in the containing box 51 above the excrement relieving device 52 to clean the lower body part of the user, so that the operation is convenient;

After wiping or cleaning, the user covers the toilet stool 52 and pushes the insertion plate 62 to be inserted into the through groove 61 in a sliding manner, the user sits on the wheelchair steadily again, then the push insertion plate 62 is inserted into the through groove 61 in a sliding manner again, and the user can lean against the insertion plate 62.

Meanwhile, one side of the shielding cloth 82 is provided with a hanging buckle, the other side of the wheelchair body 1 is provided with a hook, the hanging buckle is buckled with the hook, the shielding cloth 82 is fixed on the other side of the wheelchair body 1, and the shielding cloth 82 can shield the front side of the wheelchair when a user goes to the toilet and is used for shielding the private part of the user. After the toilet is finished, the shielding cloth 82 is loosened, the clockwork spring recovers deformation under the action of elasticity, and the shielding cloth 82 is collected into the winder 81.

The wheelchair is provided with the hidden toilet stool, so that the old, the disabled and the people who are inconvenient to move can sit on the wheelchair for the toilet; the insertion plate and the through groove are matched with each other on the wheelchair backrest, so that a user sitting on the wheelchair needs to wipe or clean the wheelchair after going to the toilet.

in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.