阅读说明：本技术 一种运输装置 (transportation device ) 是由 丁兆炀 陈显祥 于 2019-09-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种运输装置,属于运输技术领域。一种运输装置,包括储料车厢、车辆底座、液压升降机构、出料挡板,所述储料车厢与车辆底座通过车厢转轴转动相连,所述液压升降机构的两端分别与储料车厢、车辆底座相连,所述出料挡板的上端与储料车厢的上端转动相连,所述出料挡板下端与储料车厢通过挡板移动轴转动相连,所述挡板移动轴滑动连接在储料车厢和出料挡板上；所述驱动转轴套在推动转轴上,所述推动转轴与挡板移动轴相贴,该运输装置,可以在倾卸车厢及使车厢复位时自动打开和关闭出料挡板,同时可以在不需要倾卸时对出料挡板进行安装及拆卸,操作简单,节省人力和时间,提高了工作效率。(The invention discloses a transportation device, and belongs to the technical field of transportation. A transportation device comprises a material storage carriage, a vehicle base, a hydraulic lifting mechanism and a discharge baffle, wherein the material storage carriage is rotationally connected with the vehicle base through a carriage rotating shaft, two ends of the hydraulic lifting mechanism are respectively connected with the material storage carriage and the vehicle base, the upper end of the discharge baffle is rotationally connected with the upper end of the material storage carriage, the lower end of the discharge baffle is rotationally connected with the material storage carriage through a baffle moving shaft, and the baffle moving shaft is slidably connected to the material storage carriage and the discharge baffle; the driving rotating shaft is sleeved on the driving rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft is attached to the baffle moving shaft, the conveying device can automatically open and close the discharging baffle when the carriage is dumped and reset, and meanwhile, the discharging baffle can be installed and disassembled when the carriage is not dumped, so that the conveying device is simple in operation, saves labor and time, and improves the working efficiency.)

1. a transportation device comprises a material storage compartment (1), a vehicle base (2), a hydraulic lifting mechanism (201) and a material discharging baffle plate (3), wherein the material storage compartment (1) is rotationally connected with the vehicle base (2) through a compartment rotating shaft (103), and two ends of the hydraulic lifting mechanism (201) are respectively connected with the material storage compartment (1) and the vehicle base (2), and the transportation device is characterized in that the upper end of the material discharging baffle plate (3) is rotationally connected with the upper end of the material storage compartment (1), the lower end of the material discharging baffle plate (3) is rotationally connected with the material storage compartment (1) through a baffle plate moving shaft (4), and the baffle plate moving shaft (4) is slidably connected on the material storage compartment (1) and the material discharging baffle plate (3);

Rotate on the storage carriage (1) and be connected with drive pivot (105), promote pivot (302), drive pivot (105) cover is on promoting pivot (302), be equipped with the screw thread on drive pivot (105), be equipped with on promotion pivot (302) with screw thread assorted thread groove, drive pivot (105) link to each other through the conveyer belt with carriage pivot (103), it pastes with baffle removal axle (4) mutually to promote pivot (302).

2. a transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle plate elastic member (4001) is fixedly connected to an end of the baffle plate moving shaft (4) away from the pushing rotating shaft (302), and an end of the baffle plate elastic member (4001) away from the baffle plate moving shaft (4) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the discharging baffle plate (3).

3. A transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that a clamping column member (401) is slidably connected in the baffle plate moving shaft (4), and a clamping column groove matched with the clamping column member (401) is arranged on the discharging baffle plate (3); card post spare (401) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with card post elastic component (4011) in card post groove, the one end that card post spare (401) were kept away from in card post elastic component (4011) links to each other with the inner wall of card post elastic component (4011) is fixed.

4. A transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that a limiting column (402) is slidably connected in the magazine carriage (1), the limiting column (402) is slidably connected in a column slot, the limiting column (402) is matched with the column member (401), a limiting elastic member (4021) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting column (402) far away from the column slot, and the limiting elastic member (4021) far away from the limiting column (402) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the magazine carriage (1).

5. a transportation device according to claim 4, wherein the baffle elastic member (4001), the clamping column elastic member (4011) and the limiting elastic member (4021) are all springs.

6. A transportation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a control rod (5) slides on the magazine carriage (1), a pushing plate (502) is arranged on the control rod (5), and a pushing groove (4022) matched with the pushing plate (502) is arranged on the limiting column (402).

7. A transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the magazine carriage (1) is connected with a connecting shaft (104) in a lifting manner, and the connecting shaft (104) is matched with a conveyor belt.

8. a transportation device as claimed in claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the connection shaft (104) is fixedly connected with a connector shaft (1041), the connector shaft (1041) is fixedly connected with a control support plate (501), the control support plate (501) is slidably connected to the magazine carriage (1), and the control rod (5) is provided with a control support slot (5011) matched with the control support plate (501).

9. A transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to the magazine carriage (1), a bolt (102) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (101), a rotary connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the discharge baffle (3), and the rotary connecting plate (301) is rotated on the bolt (102).

10. a transportation device according to claim 9, characterized in that a nut (1021) is attached to the bolt (102).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a transportation device.

Background

Transportation refers to a logistics activity of transporting articles from one place to another place by using specific equipment and tools, and is a space displacement performed on the articles in different regional ranges with the purpose of changing the space position of the articles.

The self-unloading transport vehicle is a vehicle with a carriage provided with an automatic dumping device, consists of a vehicle base, a hydraulic lifting mechanism, a power take-off device and a cargo carriage, and has an automatic dumping function.

Through retrieval, the invention patent with the patent application number of 201810635009.8 and the authorization notice number of CN108819816A is named as a self-discharging type transport vehicle, discloses the self-discharging type transport vehicle and relates to the technical field of vehicle transportation. Set up one between bottom plate and preceding lateral wall and have certain intensity and elastic tensile piece, the one end of this tensile piece is fixed on the bottom plate, the other end and the laminating of preceding lateral wall, and along preceding lateral wall axial up-and-down motion, when dumping the material, the one end of lateral wall reciprocates before the tensile piece laminating, increase the angle between lateral wall one end and the laminating on the bottom plate in the front of the laminating of tensile piece, make the material of piling up in this department unload out the car hopper, realize the automatic dumping of car hopper front end bottom material, reduce manual operation, realize automatic clearance.

the dump truck disclosed by the invention can well clean the residual materials at the bottom of the hopper of the truck, but the dump truck still needs manpower to open and close the discharge door before and after dumping, so that the automatic opening of the discharge door during dumping cannot be realized, the closing stability of the discharge door during resetting after dumping is high, the time is wasted, and the working efficiency is low.

The present invention discloses a dumping device of an automatic dumping car, which is called a dumping device of an automatic dumping car by searching the invention patent with the patent application number of 201280016011.8 and the granted publication number of CN103476634B, wherein the base end of a dumping cylinder can be vertically and horizontally arranged on a cylinder supporting shaft which is positioned at a distance from a container supporting shaft on a base, a first installation part of a rotating part can be rotatably arranged on a rotating part supporting shaft at the lower part of a garbage accommodating box, and one end of a connecting rod part can be vertically and horizontally arranged on a connecting rod supporting shaft which is arranged between the container supporting shaft and the cylinder supporting shaft. The tip end of the dump cylinder is rotatably attached to the second attachment portion, and the other end of the link member is attached to the third attachment portion so as to be able to stand and lie. When viewed in the axial direction of the container support shaft in a lying state in which the dumping cylinder lies, the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion, and the third mounting portion are disposed between the cylinder support shaft and the link support shaft, and the rotating member is rotated in a direction in which the garbage collection box is pushed upward.

The invention patent of the dumping device of the automatic dumping car disclosed by the invention patent can well solve the problem of dumping stress when the car needs to be dumped, so that the car body can be dumped better, and the materials in the car can be discharged, but when the dumping is not needed, the loading is inconvenient for disassembling and assembling the door which is not dumped at the same time.

disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a transportation device that solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A transportation device comprises a material storage carriage, a vehicle base, a hydraulic lifting mechanism and a discharge baffle, wherein the material storage carriage is rotationally connected with the vehicle base through a carriage rotating shaft, two ends of the hydraulic lifting mechanism are respectively connected with the material storage carriage and the vehicle base, the upper end of the discharge baffle is rotationally connected with the upper end of the material storage carriage, the lower end of the discharge baffle is rotationally connected with the material storage carriage through a baffle moving shaft, and the baffle moving shaft is slidably connected to the material storage carriage and the discharge baffle;

The rotary material storage device is characterized in that a driving rotating shaft and a pushing rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the material storage carriage, the driving rotating shaft is sleeved on the pushing rotating shaft, threads are arranged on the driving rotating shaft, thread grooves matched with the threads are formed in the pushing rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft is connected with the carriage rotating shaft through a conveying belt, and the pushing rotating shaft is attached to a baffle moving shaft.

Preferably, the baffle moving shaft is far away from one end fixedly connected with a baffle elastic part which pushes the rotating shaft, and one end of the baffle elastic part which is far away from the baffle moving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharging baffle.

preferably, the baffle moving shaft is connected with a clamping column piece in a sliding manner, and the discharging baffle is provided with a clamping column groove matched with the clamping column piece; the one end fixedly connected with card post elastic component that the card post was kept away from the card post groove of card post spare, the one end that the card post spare was kept away from to card post elastic component links to each other with the inner wall of card post elastic component is fixed.

Preferably, sliding connection has spacing post in the storage carriage, spacing post sliding connection is in the card post inslot, spacing post and card post spare phase-match, the spacing elastic component of one end fixedly connected with in card post groove is kept away from to spacing post, spacing post is kept away from to spacing elastic component and the inner wall of storage carriage is fixed continuous.

Preferably, the baffle elastic piece, the clamping column elastic piece and the limiting elastic piece are all springs.

Preferably, the control rod slides on the storage carriage, the pushing plate is arranged on the control rod, and the limiting column is provided with a pushing groove matched with the pushing plate.

Preferably, the material storage compartment is connected with a connecting rotating shaft in a lifting manner, and the connecting rotating shaft is matched with the conveying belt.

preferably, connect fixedly connected with connector pivot in the pivot, fixedly connected with control support plate in the connector pivot, control support plate sliding connection is on the storage carriage, the control lever be equipped with control support plate assorted control support groove.

preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the material storage carriage, the bolt is connected to the fixed plate in a rotating mode, the rotary connecting plate is fixedly connected to the material outlet baffle, and the rotary connecting plate rotates on the bolt.

Preferably, a nut is connected to the bolt.

compared with the prior art, the invention provides a transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. When a user uses the transportation device, when the user needs to dump materials in the material storage compartment, the material storage compartment is dumped through the hydraulic lifting mechanism to form an angle with the vehicle base;

In the dumping process of the material storage carriage, the carriage rotating shaft rotates, and then the conveying belt drives the connecting rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft to rotate;

The driving rotating shaft is sleeved on the pushing rotating shaft, threads are arranged on the driving rotating shaft, thread grooves are formed in the pushing rotating shaft, and therefore when the driving rotating shaft rotates, the pushing rotating shaft is driven to move through the threads and the thread grooves, the pushing rotating shaft can push one end, far away from the pushing rotating shaft, of the baffle moving shaft to move, the baffle elastic part is compressed, and the baffle elastic part is a spring;

When the baffle moving shaft is completely moved out of the material storage carriage, the discharging baffle is rotationally connected to the bolt through the rotating connecting plate, the bolt is rotationally connected to the fixing plate, so that the discharging baffle is opened under the action of self gravity, at the moment, the clamping column piece moves the clamping column groove on the feeding and discharging baffle under the action of the clamping column elastic piece, the baffle moving shaft is fixed, the baffle moving shaft is prevented from being reset under the action of the baffle elastic piece, and the clamping column elastic piece adopts a spring;

The device can be when lifting the carriage and dumping, opens ejection of compact baffle, has saved manpower and time, has improved work efficiency.

2. according to the conveying device, after materials are poured, the discharging carriage is reset through the hydraulic lifting mechanism, so that the storing carriage is attached to the vehicle base, and at the moment, the carriage rotating shaft drives the pushing rotating shaft to reset through the conveying belt and the driving rotating shaft;

the discharging baffle plate rotates, the side wall of the discharging baffle plate is attached to the material storage carriage, in the process, the limiting column enters the clamping column groove to enable the clamping column piece to reset, and then the clamping column piece resets under the action of the clamping column elastic piece and moves into the material storage carriage to enable the material storage carriage and the discharging baffle plate to be fixed;

The device can make discharge baffle automatic and storage carriage fixed after unloading resets, and is fixed effectual, has practiced thrift time and manpower, has improved work efficiency.

3. When the conveying device is used for feeding or the discharging baffle needs to be disassembled, the control rod is pushed, and the rotating shaft is pushed;

when the control rod moves, the support plate is controlled to move downwards through the support groove, and then the support plate is controlled to drive the connector rotating shaft and the connecting rotating shaft to move downwards, so that the rotating shaft of the carriage and the conveyor belt connected to the driving rotating shaft are not tightly engaged, and the rotating shaft can be pushed to move, and the baffle plate moving shaft is separated from the material storage carriage;

the pushing plate on the control rod is matched with the pushing groove on the limiting column, so that the control rod can drive the limiting column to leave the column clamping groove on the discharging baffle, the limiting elastic part contracts, the limiting elastic part adopts a spring, and the column clamping part enters the column clamping groove to separate the lower end of the discharging baffle from the material storage carriage;

The nut is rotated to move the bolt out of the fixed plate, so that the rotating connecting plate can be moved out of the fixed plate, the upper end of the discharging baffle is separated from the material storage carriage, and the disassembly is completed;

Under the effect of spacing elastic component for control lever and spacing post reset, are convenient for further with discharge baffle and storage carriage fixed mounting.

the device can dismantle and install ejection of compact baffle when not needing the slope, easy operation.

4. This conveyer can be when dumping the carriage and making the carriage reset automatically open and close discharge baffle, can install and dismantle discharge baffle when need not dumping simultaneously, and easy operation uses manpower sparingly and time, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transportation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transportation device according to the present invention at the point A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a transport device according to the invention in a dumping configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transportation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transportation device according to the present invention at the point B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transportation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a transportation device according to the present invention at the location C of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transportation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a baffle plate moving shaft of a transportation device according to the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a transportation device limiting column according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a transportation device according to the present invention;

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a control rod of a transportation device according to the present invention.

in the figure: 1. a material storage compartment; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a bolt; 1021. a nut; 103. a carriage rotating shaft; 104. connecting the rotating shaft; 1041. a connector shaft; 105. driving the rotating shaft; 2. a vehicle chassis; 201. a hydraulic lifting mechanism; 3. a discharge baffle; 301. rotating the connecting plate; 302. pushing the rotating shaft; 4. a baffle plate moving shaft; 4001. a baffle elastic member; 401. a column clamping member; 4011. a clamp post elastic member; 402. a limiting column; 4021. a limiting elastic part; 4022. a push groove; 5. a control lever; 501. a control support plate; 5011. controlling the supporting groove; 502. and pushing the plate.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.