阅读说明：本技术 一种输电线路可视化在线监测系统 (Visual online monitoring system for power transmission line ) 是由 岳宝玲 吴杰 邵凯田 丁一帆 燕帅帅 吴玮 周俊宇 高旭 罗生慧 王霄 唐婉婉 于 2019-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种输电线路可视化在线监测系统,包括在线监测系统,所述在线监测系统包括应用层、支撑平台层、操作系统层和硬件层,所述支撑平台层包括基础服务层,所述基础服务层与平台处理层实现双向连接,并且平台处理层与公共服务层实现双向连接,所述平台处理层包括中央处理中心,所述中央处理中心的输入端与转换模块的输出端连接,本发明涉及输电线路监测系统技术领域。该输电线路可视化在线监测系统,通过在线监测系统包括应用层、支撑平台层、操作系统层和硬件层,实现高效率、高质量的输电线路智能化运维管理模式,通过应用层包括外网应用服务器,实现对输电通道外部隐患点的精准防控,高效治理。(The invention discloses a visual online monitoring system for a power transmission line, which comprises an online monitoring system, wherein the online monitoring system comprises an application layer, a supporting platform layer, an operating system layer and a hardware layer, the supporting platform layer comprises a basic service layer, the basic service layer is in bidirectional connection with a platform processing layer, the platform processing layer is in bidirectional connection with a public service layer, the platform processing layer comprises a central processing center, and the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of a conversion module. This visual on-line monitoring system of transmission line includes application layer, supporting platform layer, operating system layer and hardware layer through on-line monitoring system, realizes high efficiency, high-quality transmission line intelligent fortune dimension management mode, includes outer net application server through the application layer, realizes the accurate prevention and control to the outside hidden danger point of transmission channel, and the high efficiency is administered.)

1. the utility model provides a visual on-line monitoring system of transmission line, includes on-line monitoring system (1), on-line monitoring system (1) includes application layer (11), supporting platform layer (12), operating system layer (13) and hardware layer (14), its characterized in that: the support platform layer (12) comprises a base service layer (121), the base service layer (121) is bidirectionally connected with the platform processing layer (122), the platform processing layer (122) is bidirectionally connected with the common service layer (123), the platform processing layer (122) comprises a central processing center (1221), an input of the central processing center (1221) is connected with an output of the conversion module (1222), an input of the conversion module (1222) is connected with an output of the camera (1223), the central processing center (1221) is bidirectionally connected with the picture intelligent recognition module (1224), an output of the central processing center (1221) is connected with an input of the image analysis server (1225), an output of the image analysis server (1225) is connected with an input of the feedback module (1226), and an output of the feedback module (1226) is connected with an input of the central processing center (1221), the input end of the central processing center (1221) is connected with the output end of the data acquisition server (1227).

2. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the application layer (11) comprises an extranet application server (111), the extranet application server (111) comprises a mobile phone APP (1111) and a WeChat push module (1112), and the output ends of the mobile phone APP (1111) and the WeChat push module (1112) are respectively connected with a system overview module (1113), an alarm information push module (1114), a picture carousel module (1115) and a channel detection module (1116).

3. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operating system layer (13) comprises a LINUX operating system and a WINDOWS operating system, and the hardware layer (14) comprises a server (141) and a graphic workbench (142).

4. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 3, characterized in that: the server (141) comprises a database server (1411) and an application server (1412), and the graphic workbench (142) comprises human-machine interface software (1421) and a database copy (1422).

5. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the central processing center (1221) is connected with the output end of the power supply module (1228) through a wire, the output end of the power supply module (1228) is electrically connected with the input end of the data acquisition server (1227) through a wire, and the output end of the power supply module (1228) is electrically connected with the input end of the camera (1223).

6. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the central processing center (1221) is connected with the output end of the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module (1229).

7. The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line according to claim 6, characterized in that: the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module (1229) contains basic geographic information, equipment information, operating state information, natural environment information, and multimedia information.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission line monitoring systems, in particular to a power transmission line visual on-line monitoring system.

Background

The transmission line is divided into an overhead transmission line and a cable line, the overhead transmission line is composed of a line tower, a wire, an insulator, a line hardware fitting, a stay wire, a tower foundation, a grounding device and the like, the transmission line is erected above the ground, the transmission line is divided into alternating current transmission and direct current transmission according to the property of transmission current, the maximum transmission power of the transmission line determined after comprehensively considering various factors such as technology, economy and the like is called the transmission capacity of the line, the protection of the transmission line is divided into main protection and backup protection, the three-phase alternating current transmission is widely applied at present, the frequency is 50 Hz (or 60 Hz), the direct current transmission has new development since 20 th century and 60 th, the direct current transmission is matched with the alternating current transmission to form an alternating current and direct current hybrid power system, the transmission is divided into the alternating current transmission and the direct current transmission according to the property of the, however, the voltage of the direct current transmission is difficult to be improved continuously under the current technical conditions, so that the transmission capacity and the benefit are limited, the direct current transmission is gradually replaced by the alternating current transmission at the end of the 19 th century, and the success of the alternating current transmission is led to the new era of the electrified society in the 20 th century, namely, the power system.

The existing mode for monitoring the power transmission line is carried out in a mode of manually and regularly detecting, more manpower and time are consumed in the mode, the monitoring effect is poor, the power transmission line cannot be timely detected, certain potential safety hazards exist, and the stability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a visual online monitoring system for a power transmission line, which solves the problems that the existing monitoring mode for the power transmission line is carried out in a mode of manual timing detection, the mode consumes more manpower and time, the monitoring effect is poor, the power transmission line cannot be timely detected, certain potential safety hazards exist, and the stability is poor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a visual online monitoring system of a power transmission line comprises an online monitoring system, wherein the online monitoring system comprises an application layer, a supporting platform layer, an operating system layer and a hardware layer, the supporting platform layer comprises a basic service layer, the basic service layer is in bidirectional connection with a platform processing layer, the platform processing layer is in bidirectional connection with a public service layer, the platform processing layer comprises a central processing center, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of a conversion module, the input end of the conversion module is connected with the output end of a camera, the central processing center is in bidirectional connection with an intelligent picture recognition module, the output end of the central processing center is connected with the input end of an image analysis server, the output end of the image analysis server is connected with the input end of a feedback module, and the output end of the feedback module is connected with the input end of the central processing center, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of the data acquisition server.

Preferably, the application layer includes extranet application server, extranet application server includes cell-phone APP and believe push module a little, cell-phone APP and believe push module a little's output all with system overview module, warning information push module, picture carousel module and passageway detection module.

Preferably, the operating system layer comprises a LINUX operating system and a WINDOWS operating system, and the hardware layer comprises a server and a graphic workstation.

Preferably, the server comprises a database server and an application server, and the graphic workstation comprises human-machine interface software and a database copy.

Preferably, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of the power module through a wire, the output end of the power module is electrically connected with the input end of the data acquisition server through a wire, and the output end of the power module is electrically connected with the input end of the camera.

Preferably, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module.

Preferably, the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module includes basic geographic information, device information, operating state information, natural environment information, and multimedia information.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a visual online monitoring system for a power transmission line. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line comprises an application layer, a supporting platform layer, an operating system layer and a hardware layer through the online monitoring system, wherein the supporting platform layer comprises a basic service layer which is in bidirectional connection with a platform processing layer, the platform processing layer is in bidirectional connection with a public service layer, the platform processing layer comprises a central processing center, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of a conversion module, the input end of the conversion module is connected with the output end of a camera, the central processing center is in bidirectional connection with an intelligent picture recognition module, the output end of the central processing center is connected with the input end of an image analysis server, the output end of the image analysis server is connected with the input end of a feedback module, the output end of the feedback module is connected with the input end of the central processing center, and the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of a, after the system is built, visual full coverage of regional power grid overhead transmission lines can be achieved, human eyes are replaced by cameras (1223 sensors), time and region limitation is broken through, real-time monitoring and inspection of 24 × 365 can be carried out on all the transmission lines, various abnormal conditions of transmission equipment can be found and alarmed in time through an intelligent analysis module of the monitoring system, front workers are guided to be accurately positioned by combining three-dimensional GIS information, defects and hidden dangers of the equipment can be processed and controlled in the shortest time, limited workers are liberated from low-efficiency and low-quality line inspection and special inspection, operation and maintenance big data information is used as support, special monitoring and external contact of hidden dangers are carried out in a targeted mode, monitoring of regional workers with multiple hidden dangers is carried out accurately and special inspection is carried out, and the intelligent operation and maintenance management mode of the high-efficiency and high-quality transmission lines is achieved.

(2) The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line comprises an external network application server through an application layer, the external network application server comprises a mobile phone APP and a micro message pushing module, the output ends of the mobile phone APP and the micro message pushing module are respectively connected with a system overview module, an alarm information pushing module, a picture carousel module and a channel detection module, an operating system layer comprises a LINUX operating system and a WINDOWS operating system, a hardware layer comprises a server and a graphic workbench, and operation and maintenance personnel can carry out classified management on the development trend of the external broken hidden danger points and the change condition of the channel environment through the big data analysis function of the monitoring system, formulate background monitoring on the channel potential safety hazards of different types and unnecessary development trends of channel stacking materials, mechanical construction, farmland and forest land professional production properties, and add laser detection equipment and other flexible control strategies, the accurate prevention and control of the hidden danger points outside the power transmission channel are realized, and the high-efficiency treatment is realized.

(3) The visual online monitoring system of the power transmission line comprises a database server and an application server through a server, a graphic workbench comprises human-computer interface software and a database copy, the input end of a central processing center is connected with the output end of a power module through a lead, the output end of the power module is electrically connected with the input end of a data acquisition server through a lead, the output end of the power module is electrically connected with the input end of a camera, the input end of the central processing center is connected with the output end of a three-dimensional panoramic visualization module, when the line fails, operation and maintenance personnel can combine fault recording waves and positioning data to quickly position a fault part through analyzing all backtracking images and image data of a fault area to judge the fault reason and provide powerful support for evidences of responsibility of the fault, when tower collapse, line breakage and natural disasters occur, an emergency scheme can be formulated by utilizing the field monitoring video at the first time, emergency teams are allocated, the working scheme is timely adjusted according to the field condition and the progress, and line faults and emergency work are efficiently handled.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the architecture of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the architecture of the platform processing layer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the architecture of an extranet application server of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the architecture of the server of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the structural principles of the graphics workbench of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-online monitoring system, 11-application layer, 111-extranet application server, 1111-mobile phone APP, 1112-WeChat push module, 1113-system overview module, 1114-alarm information push module, 1115-picture carousel module, 1116-channel detection module, 12-supporting platform layer, 121-basic service layer, 122-platform processing layer, 1221-central processing center, 1222-conversion module, 1223-camera, 1224-picture intelligent identification module, 1225-image analysis server, 1226-feedback module, 1227-data acquisition server, 1228-power supply module, 1229-three-dimensional panoramic visualization module, 123-public service layer, 13-operating system layer, 14-hardware layer, 141-server, 1111-mobile phone APP, 1112-WeChat push module, 1223-platform processing layer, 1221-central processing center, 1226-conversion module, 1223-camera, 1224-picture intelligent identification module, 1225-image analysis, 1411-database server, 1412-application server, 142-graphic workbench, 1421-human interface software, 1422-database replica.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a visual online monitoring system for a power transmission line comprises an online monitoring system 1, wherein the online monitoring system 1 comprises an application layer 11, a supporting platform layer 12, an operating system layer 13 and a hardware layer 14, the application layer 11 comprises an extranet application server 111, the extranet application server 111 comprises a mobile phone APP1111 and a wechat push module 1112, the output ends of the mobile phone APP1111 and the wechat push module 1112 are respectively connected with a system overview module 1113, an alarm information push module 1114, a picture carousel module 1115 and a channel detection module 1116, the operating system layer 13 comprises a LINUX operating system and a WINDOWS operating system, the hardware layer 14 comprises a server 141 and a graphic workstation 142, the workstation is generally provided with a LINUX workstation, the high-grade PC graphic workstation 142 can also be provided, and is provided with a high-grade independent display card, the LINUX workstation is recommended to be selected and selected from the factors of reliability, safety, maintenance cost and the like of the system, the server 141 comprises a database server 1411 and an application server 1412, the database server 1411 is generally configured with a high-end LINUX server, and may also be configured with a disk array, the database may be selected from ORACLE, etc., the graphic workbench 142 includes a human-machine interface software 1421 and a database copy 1422, the support platform layer 12 includes a basic service layer 121, the basic service layer 121 is bidirectionally connected to the platform processing layer 122, the platform processing layer 122 is bidirectionally connected to the common service layer 123, the platform processing layer 122 includes a central processing center 1221, an input end of the central processing center 1221 is connected to an output end of the power module 1228 through a wire, an output end of the power module 1228 is electrically connected to an input end of the data acquisition server 1227 through a wire, the data acquisition server 1227 is generally configured with a high-end server in each case, and is mainly used for real-time communication and data acquisition functions of a terminal device, an output end of the power module 1228 is electrically connected to an input end of the, the input end of the central processing center 1221 is connected with the output end of the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module 1229, the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module 1229 contains basic geographic information, device information, operating state information, natural environment information and multimedia information, the input end of the central processing center 1221 is connected with the output end of the conversion module 1222, the input end of the conversion module 1222 is connected with the output end of the camera 1223, the central processing center 1221 is connected with the intelligent picture recognition module 1224 in a bidirectional way, the output end of the central processing center 1221 is connected with the input end of the image analysis server 1225, the image analysis server 1225 is generally provided with middle-high grade servers and needs to be provided with professional image display cards, the intelligent picture recognition and analysis functions are mainly used for real-time pictures, the output end of the image analysis server 1225 is connected with the input end of the feedback module 1226, and the output end of the feedback module 1226 is connected with the, the input of the central processing center 1221 is connected to the output of the data acquisition server 1227, and those not described in detail in this specification are well known in the art.

When the intelligent identification and analysis system is used, the camera 1223 shoots a picture on site, the picture is converted into a digital signal which can be transmitted through the conversion module 1222 and is transmitted to the central processing center 1221, the data acquisition server 1227 acquires various data on a power transmission line and transmits the data to the central processing center 1221, the transmitted picture is intelligently identified through the picture intelligent identification module 1224, aiming at foreign matter identification, and considering the situations that the identification objects are various and the site environment is complex, an object identification model is trained by adopting a leading edge algorithm YOLOv3 in deep learning, the model can identify various objects on site, the identification efficiency is high, small objects shot in a long distance can be effectively identified, the image analysis server 1225 is mainly used for the intelligent identification and analysis function of a real-time picture and is fed back to the central processing center 1221 through the feedback module 1226, when a monitoring result shows a line fault, operation and maintenance personnel can combine fault recording and positioning data, quickly position a fault part by analyzing all backtracking images and image data of a fault area, judge fault reasons, provide powerful evidence support for responsibility tracking of fault, perform high-precision modeling simulation on power grid facility equipment related to a power transmission line corridor through the three-dimensional panoramic visualization module 1229, realize quick browsing of three-dimensional data, and simultaneously can fuse rich power equipment attribute information including basic geographic information, equipment information, running state information, natural environment information and the like and multimedia information such as videos and photos, reduce field work load for power transmission network facility equipment management, improve management efficiency, realize intelligent management of power transmission line engineering, transmit data to the central processing center 1221, and provide all public service elements for the basic service layer 121, Data storage and data analysis between each application system and third-party software, the public service layer 123 provides various services for each application system to realize the application function, the operation of the whole system is operated through a LINUX operating system and a WINDOWS operating system and is transmitted to the application layer 11 in a wireless transmission mode, the customization functions such as system overview, real-time alarm, picture carousel, channel monitoring and the like can be carried out on the mobile phone APP1111 and the WeChat push module 1112, the database and various application software are operated on the server 141, the man-machine interface software 1421 is operated on the graphic workbench 142, and in order to accelerate the data transmission efficiency, the database copy 1422 and the application software are operated on the graphic workbench 142 to improve the data updating efficiency.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.