阅读说明：本技术 排版裁剪一体化系统 (Typesetting and cutting integrated system ) 是由 覃霞 林鸿 于 2019-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种排版裁剪一体化系统,涉及服饰加工设备,旨在解决现有的裁剪流程人工依赖度较高,加工效率相对不佳的问题,其技术方案要点是：包括裁床,所述裁床包括床身、设置于床身上方的裁剪装置以及用于控制裁剪装置的控制装置,所述裁剪装置包括刀架和沿刀架长度方向呈滑移连接的裁剪头,所述刀架沿床身的宽度方向延伸且沿床身的长度方向呈滑移连接,所述床身上还设置有用于自动铺展布料的展布装置,所述展布装置沿床身的长度方向呈滑移连接,所述控制装置耦接有无线传输模块,所述无线传输模块无线连接于排版用计算机。本发明的排版裁剪一体化系统,其可相对高效的完成裁剪工作,从而使用效果相对较佳。(The invention discloses a typesetting and cutting integrated system, relates to clothing processing equipment, and aims to solve the problems of high manual dependence and poor processing efficiency of the existing cutting process, and the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the cutting bed, the cutting bed includes the lathe bed, sets up in the device of tailorring of lathe bed top and is used for controlling the controlling means who tailors the device, tailor the device and include the knife rest and be the head of tailorring of sliding connection along knife rest length direction, the knife rest extends and is the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed along the width direction of lathe bed, still be provided with the exhibition cloth device that is used for automatic cloth of spreading on the lathe bed, the exhibition cloth device is the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed, controlling means is coupled with wireless transmission module, wireless transmission module wireless connection is in the computer for the composing. The typesetting and cutting integrated system can finish cutting work relatively efficiently, so that the use effect is relatively good.)

1. The utility model provides an integration system is tailor in typesetting, includes the cutting bed, the cutting bed includes lathe bed (1), sets up in tailorring device (2) of lathe bed (1) top and be used for controlling and tailor controlling means (3) of device (2), tailor device (2) and include knife rest (21) and be the head of tailorring (22) of sliding connection along knife rest (21) length direction, knife rest (21) extend and be the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed (1) along the width direction of lathe bed (1), its characterized in that: still be provided with on lathe bed (1) and be used for automatic spreading cloth exhibition cloth device (4), exhibition cloth device (4) are the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed (1), wireless transmission module (5) is coupled with in controlling means (3), wireless transmission module (5) wireless connection is in the computer for the typesetting.

2. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 1, wherein: the side of lathe bed (1) is provided with linear electric motor (6) along length direction, exhibition cloth device (4) include crossbeam (41), crossbeam (41) extend and the tip slides along the width direction of lathe bed (1) and connect in linear electric motor's (6) active cell seat, be provided with on crossbeam (41) and deposit cloth mechanism (42), put cloth mechanism (43) and shutdown mechanism (44), the cloth of depositing on cloth mechanism (42) is spread to lathe bed (1) and is cut off through shutdown mechanism (44) through putting cloth mechanism (43).

3. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 2, wherein: deposit cloth mechanism (42) and include two tip seats (421) and around cloth roller (422), two tip seat (421) set up on crossbeam (41) and distribute along its length direction, bayonet socket (423) have been seted up on tip seat (421), two bayonet socket (423) opening and upper portion opening in opposite directions, the tip concentric shaft around cloth roller (422) is fixed with pivot (424), pivot (424) fall on in bayonet socket (423).

4. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 2, wherein: the cloth releasing mechanism (43) comprises a guide plate (431), the guide plate (431) extends along the length of a cloth winding roller (422) and is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the oblique guide plate (431) is located below the cloth winding roller (422), the lower end of the oblique guide plate faces the upper table top of the bed body (1), a long opening (4311) is formed in the guide plate (431) along the length direction, parallel cloth feeding rollers (432) are rotatably connected to the long opening (4311), the upper plate surfaces of the cloth feeding rollers (432) and the guide plate (431) are flush, and the cloth releasing mechanism (43) further comprises a driving motor (433) for driving the cloth feeding rollers (432) to rotate.

5. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 4, wherein: the cloth placing mechanism (43) further comprises a cloth pressing assembly (434), the cloth pressing assembly (434) comprises a cloth pressing plate (4341) and a cylinder (4342) for driving the cloth pressing plate (4341) to vertically lift, and the cloth pressing plate (4341) is located above the cloth outlet end of the guide plate (431) and extends along the length direction of the guide plate (431).

6. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 5, wherein: the cutting mechanism (44) comprises a cutter (441) and a linear driving assembly (442), the driving direction of the linear driving assembly (442) is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam (41), the cutter (441) is fixed at the action end of the linear driving assembly (442), and the cutting end of the cutter is positioned right above the cloth outlet end side of the guide plate (431).

7. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 6, wherein: the linear driving assembly (442) comprises any one of a screw rod sliding table, a linear motor and a telescopic cylinder structure.

8. The layout cutting integrated system according to claim 6, wherein: the cloth storage mechanisms (42), the cloth placing mechanisms (43) and the cutting mechanisms (44) are respectively two groups, the two groups of cloth storage mechanisms (42) are transversely parallel, each group of cloth placing mechanisms (43) and each group of cutting mechanisms (44) are respectively matched with the two groups of cloth storage mechanisms (42), and the directions of the two guide plates (431) are opposite.

Technical Field

The invention relates to clothing processing equipment, in particular to a typesetting and cutting integrated system.

Background

In the process of processing and producing the clothes, workers need to cut the cloth. Before cutting, a worker is required to make a plate and type, the type-setting drawing is printed out to prepare a sample, after the sample is determined to be suitable, the type-setting drawing is guided into a control system of a cutting bed by the worker, and cloth is laid and spread on the cutting bed, so that the cutting bed is utilized later to cut batch cloth, and subsequent batch processing production is facilitated.

The existing processes mostly depend on manual operation, which results in relatively low working efficiency, and therefore a new scheme needs to be proposed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a typesetting and cutting integrated system which can finish cutting work relatively efficiently, so that the use effect is relatively good.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an integration system is tailor in typesetting, includes the cutting bed, the cutting bed includes the lathe bed, sets up in the device of tailorring of lathe bed top and is used for controlling the controlling means who tailors the device, tailor the device and include the knife rest and be the head of tailorring of sliding connection along knife rest length direction, the knife rest extends and is the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed along the width direction of lathe bed, still be provided with the exhibition cloth device that is used for automatic cloth of spreading on the lathe bed, the exhibition cloth device is the connection of sliding along the length direction of lathe bed, controlling means is coupled with wireless transmission module, wireless transmission module wireless connection is in the computer for the typesetting.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cloth can be automatically spread on the lathe bed by using the cloth spreading device, so that the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the invention can also be connected with the computer for typesetting through the wireless transmission module, so that the typesetted drawing determined by the staff at the later stage can be directly sent to the cutting bed, thereby facilitating the cutting work and further improving the working efficiency.

The invention is further configured to: the cloth spreading device comprises a cross beam, the cross beam extends in the width direction of the lathe bed, the end of the cross beam is connected to a rotor base of the linear motor in a sliding mode, a cloth storing mechanism, a cloth placing mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the cross beam, and cloth on the cloth storing mechanism is spread on the lathe bed through the cloth placing mechanism and is cut off through the cutting mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the linear motor is adopted to drive the cross beam to move along the length direction of the bed body, and other mechanisms of the cloth spreading device are arranged on the cross beam, so that the cloth spreading device is driven to move, and cloth on the bed body can be spread by the cloth spreading device.

The invention is further configured to: the cloth storage mechanism comprises two end seats and a cloth winding roller, the two end seats are arranged on the cross beam and distributed along the length direction of the cross beam, bayonets are formed in the end seats, the two bayonets are oppositely opened, the upper portion of the opening is opened, a rotating shaft is fixed on the end portion of the cloth winding roller in the same center axis, and the rotating shaft falls in the bayonets.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cloth can be wound on the cloth winding roller to be stored and fixed; because the end seat can rotate relative to the cloth winding roller, when the cloth needs to be spread, the cloth winding roller rotates to lay the cloth; because the bayonet is the upper shed structure, the cloth roller can directly upwards move around and break away from the end seat, namely dismantle to the convenience is changed a new roll of cloth, thereby the result of use is relatively better.

The invention is further configured to: the cloth placing mechanism comprises a guide plate, the guide plate extends along the length of the cloth winding roller and is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the oblique guide plate is positioned below the cloth winding roller, the lower end of the oblique guide plate faces the upper table surface of the bed body, a long opening is formed in the guide plate along the length direction, parallel cloth feeding rollers are rotatably connected in the long opening, the cloth feeding rollers and the upper table surface of the guide plate are kept flat, and the cloth placing mechanism further comprises a driving motor for driving the cloth feeding rollers to rotate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cloth on the cloth winding roller slides down along the guide plate and is spread on the bed body; when cloth is required to be discharged, a worker can start the driving motor to drive the cloth feeding roller to rotate, and the cloth feeding roller drives the cloth abutted against the cloth feeding roller to move after rotating, so that the cloth feeding roller is used for assisting in discharging the cloth.

The invention is further configured to: put cloth mechanism still includes the compress subassembly, the compress subassembly includes compress board and is used for driving the cylinder that the compress board is vertical to be gone up and down, the compress board is located the top of the cloth outlet end of guide plate and extends along the length direction of guide plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cloth is required to be stopped being spread on the bed body, the air cylinder extends to push the cloth pressing plate to press the cloth, and the guide plate is matched to clamp the cloth.

The invention is further configured to: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter and a linear driving assembly, the driving direction of the linear driving assembly is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam, the cutter is fixed at the action end of the linear driving assembly, and the cutting end of the cutter is positioned right above the cloth outlet end side of the guide plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cloth is required to be cut off to finish one-time cloth spreading, the linear driving assembly drives the cutter to move along the cross beam, the cutter is opened at the moment, and the cutter cuts off the cloth along the moving direction.

The invention is further configured to: the linear driving assembly comprises any one of a screw rod sliding table, a linear motor and a telescopic cylinder structure.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can drive the cutter to move along the cross beam by adopting any one of the structures of the screw rod sliding table, the linear motor or the telescopic cylinder so as to complete the cutting of the cloth by matching with the cutter.

The invention is further configured to: the cloth storage mechanisms, the cloth placing mechanisms and the cutting mechanisms are two groups, the two groups of cloth storage mechanisms are transversely parallel, each group of cloth placing mechanisms and each group of cutting mechanisms are respectively matched with the two groups of cloth storage mechanisms, and the directions of the two guide plates are opposite.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the spreading device moves along the bed body to spread the cloth, the cloth does not need to be spread from one end every time, and because the spreading device is provided with two groups of spreading devices and the directions of the guide plates of the two groups of spreading devices are opposite, the spreading device can spread the cloth from the other end of the bed body.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the cloth spreading device is arranged on the machine body and can move along the length direction of the machine body, and the cloth spreading device is used for automatically spreading cloth on the machine body, so that the cloth cutting work can be conveniently finished by workers, and the clothes processing efficiency is relatively higher; the control device of the cutting bed is coupled with the wireless transmission module, and the computer can be wirelessly connected and used for typesetting through the wireless transmission module, so that no matter a manufacturer performs typesetting by himself at the moment, or other mechanisms are entrusted to perform typesetting, the final layout is not required to be manually copied to the control device of the cutting bed through a USB flash disk, the last layout is directly transmitted, the use is relatively convenient, and the processing efficiency is relatively higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention, which is mainly used to show the connection structure between the control device and the wireless transmission module;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of two spreading devices according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial exploded view of fig. 3, which is mainly used for showing various structures of the display device.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 11. a base; 12. a conveyor belt; 2. a cutting device; 21. a tool holder; 211. an end block; 22. cutting the head; 3. a control device; 31. an onboard computer; 32. a motion control card; 4. a cloth spreading device; 41. a cross beam; 42. a cloth storage mechanism; 421. an end seat; 422. a cloth winding roller; 423. a bayonet; 424. a rotating shaft; 43. a cloth releasing mechanism; 431. a guide plate; 4311. a long opening; 432. a cloth feeding roller; 433. a drive motor; 434. a cloth pressing component; 4341. a cloth pressing plate; 4342. a cylinder; 44. a cutting mechanism; 441. a cutter; 442. a linear drive assembly; 5. a wireless transmission module; 6. a linear motor.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The typesetting and cutting integrated system comprises a cutting bed, and the cutting bed comprises a bed body 1, a cutting device 2 arranged on the bed body 1 and a control device 3 used for controlling the cutting device 2, and is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2.

The lathe bed 1 comprises a base 11, a conveying belt 12 is transversely installed and fixed on the base 11, and the conveying belt 12 at least comprises a machine body, a plurality of driving rollers, a conveying belt wound on the plurality of driving rollers and a driving motor for driving the driving rollers.

A bracket is welded and fixed on the base 11, the control device 3 comprises a computer 31 fixed on the bracket, a motion control card 32 (which can be replaced by a PLC controller) is coupled to the computer 31, and each motion unit of the invention is coupled through the motion control card 32, for example: a driving motor of the conveyor belt 12 for control.

Referring to fig. 1, the cutting device 2 includes a tool post 21 and a cutting head 22, wherein the tool post 21 is located above the bed 1 and extends in the width direction of the bed 1; the linear motors 6 extending along the length direction of the conveyor belt 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine body of the conveyor belt 12, two ends of the tool rest 21 extend out of the side edge of the machine body 1 and are turned downwards to form end blocks 211, one end block 211 is fixed on a rotor base of the linear motor 6, and the other end block 211 is matched with a slide block of a slide rail of the other linear motor 6 in a forming mode and is connected in a sliding mode.

A linear motor is similarly mounted on the horizontal section of the tool holder 21, the cutting head 22 is fixed on a moving sub-base of the linear motor, and the cutting head 22 is a laser cutter. When the cutting machine is used, a worker sets cutting control parameters according to the clothing layout stored in the onboard computer 31 and cuts the cloth placed on the machine body 1 by using the cutting head 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the processing efficiency, a spreading device 4 for automatically spreading cloth is provided on the bed 1, and a wireless transmission module 5 is coupled to the control device 3. The wireless transmission module 5 can select a GPRS module, is connected to the onboard computer 31 through a serial port and is wirelessly connected to a computer, the computer is a computer for dress processing and typesetting, at the moment, no matter a manufacturer typesets by himself or entrusts other mechanisms to typeset, the final layout is not required to be manually copied to the onboard computer 31 through a USB flash disk, and the final layout is directly transmitted, so that the use is relatively convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to further improve the working efficiency, the present invention is further provided with a spreading device 4 for automatically spreading cloth. The cloth spreading device 4 comprises a cross beam 41 positioned above the bed body 1, the cross beam 41 extends along the width direction of the bed body 1, the end part of the cross beam 41 is turned downwards, one end part of the cross beam is fixed on a rotor base (a non-fixed end block 211) of the linear motor 6, the other end part of the cross beam is fixed with a slide block and is connected with a slide rail of the other linear motor 6 in a sliding manner, and the cross beam 41 can be driven by the linear motor 6 to slide along the bed body 1.

In order to prevent the spreading device 4 from interfering with the normal cutting operation of the cutting bed, the bed 1, or the base 11 and the body of the conveyor belt 12, are extended. When cutting work is needed, the cloth spreading device 4 slides to the extension part of the bed body 1 so as to reduce the interference to normal cutting.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cross beam 41 is provided with a cloth storage mechanism 42, a cloth placing mechanism 43, and a cutting mechanism 44. The cloth storage mechanism 42 includes two end seats 421, and the two end seats 421 are respectively fixed to two lateral ends of the beam 41. The end seat 421 has a bayonet 423, and the bayonet 423 has an open structure and is open in the longitudinal direction of the cross beam 41. A cloth winding roller 422 is arranged between the two end seats 421, a rotating shaft 424 is fixed on the end of the cloth winding roller 422 through a bearing and the same central shaft, and the rotating shaft 424 falls in the bayonet 423.

When in use, the cloth is wound on the cloth winding roller 422 to be stored; when the material needs to be fed, the material is rotated to be discharged, and the material is released.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cloth feeding mechanism 43 includes a guide plate 431, and the guide plate 431 is located between the bed 1 and the cloth winding roller 422; the guide plate 431 extends along the length direction of the cloth winding roller 422, and the end part of the guide plate 431 is fixed on a vertical plate fixed at the end part of the cross beam 41 and is obliquely arranged; the guide plate 431 has an inclined upper end adjacent to the cloth winding roller 422 and an inclined lower end adjacent to the upper surface of the bed 1. The cloth slides onto the bed 1 along the guide plate 431 for spreading.

The guide plate 431 is provided with a long opening 4311 along the transverse length direction, and the long opening 4311 has an opening structure in the thickness direction of the guide plate 431. A cloth feeding roller 432 is arranged in the long opening 4311 along the length direction, the cloth feeding roller 432 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 431 around the central axis of the cloth feeding roller 432, and the roller surface of the cloth feeding roller is protruded by about 1-3cm from the upper plate surface of the guide plate 431; the cloth feeding roller 432 can be sleeved with a cloth sleeve to enhance the friction between the cloth and the cloth. A driving motor 433 is provided at an end of the guide plate 431, and an output shaft of the driving motor 433 is concentrically fixed to the feed roller 432 and is embedded in a vertical plate provided at an end of the cross beam 41.

When cloth needs to be spread, the driving motor 433 drives the cloth feeding roller 432 to rotate, and the cloth feeding roller 432 drives the cloth contacted with the cloth to be sent out from the lower part of the guide plate 431.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cloth releasing mechanism 43 further includes a cloth pressing assembly 434 for stopping the cloth releasing in time, and the cloth pressing assembly 434 includes a cloth pressing plate 4341 and a cylinder 4342. The cloth pressing plate 4341 is positioned right above the blanking end of the guide plate 431, and the length of the cloth pressing plate 431 extends in the length direction; the blanking end of the guide plate 431 is folded into a straight state parallel to the bed 1.

A transverse frame fixed to a vertical plate at the end of the transverse beam 41 is installed above the cloth pressing plate 4341, the cylinder body of the air cylinder 4342 is fixed to the transverse frame, and the piston rod end of the air cylinder 4342 faces downwards and is fixed to the cloth pressing plate 4341.

When the cloth spreading is stopped, the air cylinder 4342 extends, which drives the cloth pressing plate 4341 to move down and press the cloth on the fabric, so as to stop the cloth feeding. The plurality of cylinders 4342 are arranged along the length direction of the cloth pressing plate 4341.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, after the cloth is spread on the bed 1, the cloth needs to be cut off, and at this time, a cutting mechanism 44 needs to be used, the cutting mechanism 44 includes a cutter 441 and a linear driving assembly 442, and the linear driving assembly 442 can select any one of a screw rod sliding table, a linear motor and a telescopic cylinder structure, in the present invention, the screw rod sliding table is taken as an example, and a sliding table seat of the screw rod sliding table is fixed on the cross frame; the cutter 441 can be a laser cutter fixed at the action end of the linear driving assembly 442, namely, on the sliding table of the screw rod sliding table; the cutter 441 has a cutting end facing downward and is positioned directly above the cloth discharge end of the guide plate 431.

When the cloth needs to be cut, the cutter 441 is driven by the linear driving assembly 442 to slide from one end of the guide plate 431 to the other end in the transverse direction and keep an open state, so as to cut the cloth.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to further improve the processing efficiency, the cloth storage mechanism 42, the cloth placing mechanism 43 and the cutting mechanism 44 are provided in two sets; the two sets of cloth depositing mechanisms 42 are transversely parallel, the cloth depositing mechanisms 43 and the cutting mechanisms 44 are respectively matched with the two sets of cloth depositing mechanisms 42, and the directions of the two guide plates 431 are opposite. Two groups of spreading devices 4 are provided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, two ends of the named bed body 1 are an end a and an end B, respectively; when the spreading devices 4 are close to the end A, the lower end of the guide plate 431 faces to a group of spreading devices 4 at the end A for spreading; when the spreading devices 4 approach the end B, the lower end of the guiding plate 431 faces the group of spreading devices 4 at the end B for spreading. As can be seen from the above, at this time, the spreading device 4 does not need to return to a certain end of the bed 1 each time and restart again, that is, the step of resetting and re-spreading is omitted, so that the processing efficiency of the present invention is relatively higher.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.