Assembly method of heat-preservation and heat-insulation wall

文档序号:1732931 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种保温隔热墙体装配方法 (Assembly method of heat-preservation and heat-insulation wall ) 是由 龚江华 金钦明 胡思洋 胡元镜 于 2019-08-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种保温隔热墙体装配方法,属于建筑施工领域,包括步骤:设置并固定底部的所述保温隔热板,依次往上安装其他的所述保温隔热板;在预设龙骨的位置设置所述龙骨安装件,所述龙骨安装件的所述第一安装侧与位于所述龙骨安装件下方的所述保温隔热组件固定;龙骨穿过所述龙骨安装件的所述固定通孔;在所述龙骨安装件的所述第二安装侧上固定配合另一块所述保温隔热板,再依次往上重叠其他的所述保温隔热板。将已成型的填充泡沫直接应用于墙体,而不需要在墙体上现场发泡形成较厚的保温隔热层。而且在保温隔热板的内部预设电线安装腔能够方便电线的牵引布局,避免了将电线直接埋设在发泡剂中,造成电线外部胶皮的快速腐蚀。(The invention provides a method for assembling a heat-insulating wall body, which belongs to the field of building construction and comprises the following steps: arranging and fixing the heat-insulating plate at the bottom, and sequentially installing other heat-insulating plates upwards; arranging the keel mounting piece at the position of a preset keel, wherein the first mounting side of the keel mounting piece is fixed with the heat-preservation and heat-insulation assembly positioned below the keel mounting piece; the keel penetrates through the fixing through hole of the keel mounting piece; and another heat insulation board is fixedly matched on the second installation side of the keel installation part, and the other heat insulation boards are sequentially overlapped upwards. The formed filling foam is directly applied to the wall body, and the thick heat-insulating layer formed on the wall body in a foaming mode is not needed. And the wire installation cavity is preset in the heat insulation board, so that the traction layout of the wire can be facilitated, and the phenomenon that the wire is directly buried in a foaming agent to cause rapid corrosion of the rubber outside the wire is avoided.)

1. The assembly method of the heat-insulating wall body is characterized in that a heat-insulating assembly is used for assembly;

the heat insulation assembly comprises a keel mounting piece and a heat insulation board; the keel mounting piece comprises a first mounting side and a second mounting side which are oppositely arranged; the first installation side is provided with a first installation groove for accommodating one side of the heat-insulation board; the second mounting side is provided with a second mounting groove for accommodating one side of the heat-insulation board; a fixing through hole for the keel to pass through is formed in the keel mounting piece;

the assembly method of the heat-insulating wall comprises the following steps:

a. arranging and fixing the heat-insulating plate at the bottom, and sequentially installing other heat-insulating plates upwards;

b. arranging the keel mounting piece at the position of a preset keel, wherein the first mounting side of the keel mounting piece is fixed with the heat-preservation and heat-insulation assembly positioned below the keel mounting piece;

c. the keel penetrates through the fixing through hole of the keel mounting piece;

d. fixedly matching another heat insulation board on the second mounting side of the keel mounting piece, and sequentially overlapping other heat insulation boards upwards;

e. spraying foaming agents on two sides of the heat-insulation plate of the heat-insulation assembly, and leveling the thickness of the foaming agents to be flush with the outer sides of the first installation groove and the second installation groove to form a working surface;

f. and plastering outside the working surface, and drying to form the heat insulation wall.

2. The assembling method of the heat-insulating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating plate comprises a shell and filling foam;

a filling cavity is formed in the shell, a wire mounting cavity is isolated from the filling cavity through an auxiliary shell, and the filling foam is filled outside the wire mounting cavity in the filling cavity; the auxiliary shell is fixedly connected with the shell; a first connecting tongue-and-groove is arranged on one side outside the shell, and a second connecting tongue-and-groove capable of being matched with the first connecting tongue-and-groove is arranged on the other side;

between step d and step e there is further the step of:

and leading the electric wire through the electric wire installation cavity in the heat preservation and insulation assembly.

3. The method for assembling a heat-insulating wall body according to claim 2, wherein the step a further comprises:

and the two adjacent heat-insulation boards at the upper and lower positions are fixed by the matching of the first connecting tongue-and-groove and the second connecting tongue-and-groove.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an assembly method of a heat-preservation and heat-insulation wall.

Background

At present, the heat insulation of the wall body is usually realized through lightweight aggregate concrete hollow building blocks, the construction period of the wall body is long, the relationship between the heat insulation effect and the construction level is compact, and the overall heat insulation effect is inferior to that of a polystyrene foam board.

When polystyrene is used for heat preservation and insulation, the building is generally formed firstly, then a foaming agent is sprayed to the outside or the inside of the building wall, and the foaming agent is solidified to form the heat preservation and insulation layer. The heat insulation layer realizes a better heat insulation effect, but the process has long forming time and higher difficulty of the leveling process after foaming, and the foaming agent is easy to shrink and reduce the heat insulation effect after leveling. And the groove is difficult to be drilled on the wall body after construction for arranging the electric wires, so that part of the electric wires need to be buried in the foaming layer, the surface of the electric wires is easy to corrode, and the heat insulation effect is easy to further reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a method for assembling a heat-insulating wall body, and aims to solve the problems of the method for assembling the heat-insulating wall body in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following steps:

a method for assembling a heat-insulating wall body uses heat-insulating components for assembly;

the heat insulation assembly comprises a keel mounting piece and a heat insulation board; the keel mounting piece comprises a first mounting side and a second mounting side which are oppositely arranged; the first installation side is provided with a first installation groove for accommodating one side of the heat-insulation board; the second mounting side is provided with a second mounting groove for accommodating one side of the heat-insulation board; a fixing through hole for the keel to pass through is formed in the keel mounting piece;

the assembly method of the heat-insulating wall comprises the following steps:

a. arranging and fixing the heat-insulating plate at the bottom, and sequentially installing other heat-insulating plates upwards;

b. arranging the keel mounting piece at the position of a preset keel, wherein the first mounting side of the keel mounting piece is fixed with the heat-preservation and heat-insulation assembly positioned below the keel mounting piece;

c. the keel penetrates through the fixing through hole of the keel mounting piece;

d. fixedly matching another heat insulation board on the second mounting side of the keel mounting piece, and sequentially overlapping other heat insulation boards upwards;

e. spraying foaming agents on two sides of the heat-insulation plate of the heat-insulation assembly, and leveling the thickness of the foaming agents to be flush with the outer sides of the first installation groove and the second installation groove to form a working surface;

f. and plastering outside the working surface, and drying to form the heat insulation wall.

In one embodiment of the invention, the heat-insulating board comprises a shell and filling foam;

a filling cavity is formed in the shell, a wire mounting cavity is isolated from the filling cavity through an auxiliary shell, and the filling foam is filled outside the wire mounting cavity in the filling cavity; the auxiliary shell is fixedly connected with the shell; a first connecting tongue-and-groove is arranged on one side outside the shell, and a second connecting tongue-and-groove capable of being matched with the first connecting tongue-and-groove is arranged on the other side;

between step d and step e there is further the step of:

and leading the electric wire through the electric wire installation cavity in the heat preservation and insulation assembly.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the step a further includes:

and the two adjacent heat-insulation boards at the upper and lower positions are fixed by the matching of the first connecting tongue-and-groove and the second connecting tongue-and-groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by the assembling method of the heat-insulating wall body, the heat-insulating plate and the heat-insulating assembly can be assembled to form the heat-insulating wall with the wire inserting function and the keel installation protection function, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer formed by spraying the foaming agent outside is small, the forming is quick, and the construction period is greatly shortened.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an insulated panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a heat insulating plate in which a sub-housing and a partition plate are integrally formed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a keel mount provided in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention;

figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention providing a keel mount in engagement with two insulated panels;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of a thermal insulation wall according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 010-heat preservation and insulation board; 100-a housing; 200-filled foam; 110-a separator plate; 130-a sub-shell; 131-a wire mounting cavity; 150-first connecting tongue and groove; 170-second connecting tongue and groove; 030-Keel mountings; 031-a first mounting side; 033-a second mounting side; 300-a first mounting groove; 400-a second mounting groove; 310-a first mount; 410-a second mount; 500-fixing the through hole; 600-heat preservation and insulation layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may be present on or under the second feature in direct contact with the first and second feature, or may be present in the first and second feature not in direct contact but in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

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