阅读说明：本技术 一种龙门滚压式混凝土覆膜设备 (Gantry rolling type concrete film laminating equipment ) 是由 李坊桂 于 2019-09-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种龙门滚压式混凝土覆膜设备,涉及混凝土覆膜设备技术领域,具体为一种龙门滚压式混凝土覆膜设备,包括支撑拉伸机构和抚平机构,所述支撑拉伸机构的前端下方设置有悬挂机构,所述支撑拉伸机构的上方设置有料轴机构,所述抚平机构包括导向轴、衔接座、导向板、抚平块、衔接轴、支撑轮和压平轴,所述导向轴的左右两端均设置有衔接座,所述抚平块的上端内部设置有衔接轴,所述抚平块的后方设置有支撑轮。该龙门滚压式混凝土覆膜设备,增加结构的同时大大提高了整个装置的使用性能,改良后的设备不仅可以实现自主的动力控制,还可以在覆膜后进行抚平操作,保持混凝土上表面的平整度,有效满足了人们的使用需求。(The invention discloses gantry rolling type concrete film coating equipment, which relates to the technical field of concrete film coating equipment, and particularly relates to gantry rolling type concrete film coating equipment. This longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment has improved the performance of whole device greatly when increasing the structure, and equipment after the improvement not only can realize autonomic power control, can also smooth the operation behind the tectorial membrane, keeps the roughness of concrete upper surface, has effectively satisfied people's user demand.)

1. The utility model provides a longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment, is provided with and smooths mechanism (5), its characterized in that including supporting stretching mechanism (1) and smoothing mechanism (5), and the middle part below of supporting stretching mechanism (1): a suspension mechanism (2) is arranged below the front end of the supporting and stretching mechanism (1), the left end and the right end of the suspension mechanism (2) are respectively provided with a brake mechanism (3), a material shaft mechanism (4) is arranged above the supporting and stretching mechanism (1), the smoothing mechanism (5) comprises a guide shaft (501), a connecting seat (502), a guide plate (503), a smoothing block (504), a connecting shaft (505), a supporting wheel (506) and a flattening shaft (507), the left end and the right end of the guide shaft (501) are both provided with a connecting seat (502), a smoothing block (504) is arranged behind the guide shaft (501), a connecting shaft (505) is arranged inside the upper end of the smoothing block (504), and the left end and the right end of the connecting shaft (505) are both provided with guide plates (503), a supporting wheel (506) is arranged behind the flattening block (504), and a flattening shaft (507) is arranged behind the supporting wheel (506).

2. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting and stretching mechanism (1) comprises a base panel (101), a pressure-bearing mounting platform (102), connecting screws (103), a pressure-bearing beam (104) and limiting blocks (105), wherein the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102) is arranged above the base panel (101), the left end and the right end of the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102) are respectively provided with the connecting screws (103), the pressure-bearing beam (104) is arranged in the middle of the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102), and the limiting blocks (105) are arranged above the rear end of the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102).

3. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the base panel (101) and the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102) are both of a double-section structure, the base panel (101) is connected with the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102) through a connecting screw (103), and the pressure-bearing beam (104) penetrates through the inside of the pressure-bearing mounting platform (102).

4. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the suspension mechanism (2) comprises a bearing block (201), an articulated buckle (202), a cantilever (203), a bearing spring (204), a fixed connecting rod (205) and an electric shaft (206), the left side and the right side of the bearing block (201) are provided with the articulated buckle (202), one side, away from the bearing block (201), of the articulated buckle (202) is provided with the cantilever (203), the bearing spring (204) is arranged above the cantilever (203), the front end of the cantilever (203) is provided with the fixed connecting rod (205), and one end, away from the articulated buckle (202), of the cantilever (203) is provided with the electric shaft (206).

5. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the cantilever (203) is connected with the left end and the right end of the bearing block (201) through a hinge buckle (202), the cantilever (203), the bearing spring (204) and the electric shaft (206) are symmetrical about the central axis of the bearing block (201), and the cantilever (203) forms an elastic structure through the bearing spring (204).

6. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the brake mechanism (3) comprises a driving gear (301), a driven wheel (302) and a crawler (303), the driven wheel (302) is arranged inside the crawler (303), and the driving gear (301) is arranged in the middle of the driven wheel (302).

7. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the driving gear (301) and the driven wheel (302) are in meshing transmission, and the crawler belt (303) wraps the outer surface of the driven wheel (302).

8. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the material shaft mechanism (4) comprises a supporting seat (401), a connecting bolt (402), a fixed bearing (403), a rotating shaft (404), a side baffle (405) and a positioning hole (406), the positioning hole (406) is formed in the front end of the rotating shaft (404), the side baffle (405) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (404), the fixed bearing (403) is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (404), the supporting seat (401) is arranged below the fixed bearing (403), and the connecting bolt (402) is arranged inside the lower end of the supporting seat (401).

9. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 8, wherein: the diameter of an outer circular arc of the fixed bearing (403) is matched with the inner size of the upper end of the supporting seat (401), the rotating shaft (404) penetrates through the fixed bearing (403) and the side baffle (405) respectively, and the rotating shaft (404) forms a rotating structure through the fixed bearing (403).

10. The gantry rolling type concrete coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the smoothing block (504) is connected with the guide plate (503) through a connecting shaft (505), and the lowest points of the guide shaft (501), the smoothing block (504) and the flattening shaft (507) are on the same horizontal line.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete film coating equipment, in particular to gantry rolling type concrete film coating equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of modern concrete buildings, from research and popularization and application of new materials and new technologies to the construction of solid buildings, remarkable achievements are achieved, pouring and maintenance are the most important in the construction link of concrete engineering, generally, in a construction site, after pouring of floor panels, stairs and other parts of a concrete structure is completed, namely before final setting after initial doubt of concrete, paving of concrete maintenance films on the floor panels and the surfaces of the stairs is manually needed, and the hydration effect of the concrete can be promoted.

At present, the mode of on-site film covering of building construction generally utilizes a concrete film covering machine to cover films, although the film covering efficiency of the concrete film covering machine is higher, the concrete film covering machine needs to be manually dragged to move on a floor panel after the pouring is finished to cover the films, manpower is consumed, foot marks are easily left when the concrete film covering machine is manually moved, the film covering effect is influenced, and the defects that the use requirements of people can not be well met and the like are overcome.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides gantry rolling type concrete film laminating equipment, which solves the problems that the existing field film laminating mode of building construction proposed in the background art generally adopts a concrete film laminating machine to carry out film laminating, although the film laminating efficiency of the concrete film laminating machine is high, the concrete film laminating machine needs to be dragged to move on a poured floor panel all the time by manpower to carry out film laminating, the labor consumption is high, foot marks are easy to remain when people walk manually, the film laminating effect is influenced, the use requirements of people cannot be well met, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment, is including supporting tension mechanism and smoothing mechanism, the front end below of supporting tension mechanism is provided with hangs the mechanism, and hangs both ends all be provided with arrestment mechanism about the mechanism, the top of supporting tension mechanism is provided with material axle mechanism, and supports the middle part below of tension mechanism and be provided with smooths the mechanism, smooth mechanism includes the guiding axle, links up seat, deflector, smooths the piece, links up the axle, supporting wheel and flattening axle, both ends all are provided with links up the seat about the guiding axle, and the rear of guiding axle is provided with smooths the piece, the inside linking axle that is provided with in upper end of smooths the piece, and links up the axle and all be provided with the deflector about both ends, the rear of smoothing the piece is provided with the supporting wheel, and the rear of supporting wheel is provided with flattening axle.

Optionally, the supporting and stretching mechanism comprises a base panel, a pressure-bearing mounting platform, connecting screws, a pressure-bearing beam and a limiting block, the pressure-bearing mounting platform is arranged above the base panel, the connecting screws are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pressure-bearing mounting platform, the pressure-bearing beam is arranged in the middle of the pressure-bearing mounting platform, and the limiting block is arranged above the rear end of the pressure-bearing mounting platform.

Optionally, the base panel and the pressure-bearing mounting platform are both of a double-section structure, the base panel is connected with the pressure-bearing mounting platform through a connecting screw, and the pressure-bearing beam penetrates through the inside of the pressure-bearing mounting platform.

Optionally, the suspension mechanism comprises a bearing block, a hinge buckle, a cantilever, a bearing spring, a fixed connecting rod and an electric shaft, the left side and the right side of the bearing block are respectively provided with the hinge buckle, one side of the hinge buckle, which is far away from the bearing block, is provided with the cantilever, the bearing spring is arranged above the cantilever, the front end of the cantilever is provided with the fixed connecting rod, and one end of the cantilever, which is far away from the hinge buckle, is provided with the electric shaft.

Optionally, the cantilever is connected with the left end and the right end of the bearing block through a hinge buckle, the cantilever, the bearing spring and the electric shaft are symmetrical about the central axis of the bearing block, and the cantilever forms an elastic structure through the bearing spring.

Optionally, the braking mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven wheel and a track, the driven wheel is arranged inside the track, and the driving gear is arranged in the middle of the driven wheel.

Optionally, the driving gear and the driven wheel are in meshing transmission, and the track is wrapped on the outer surface of the driven wheel.

Optionally, the material shaft mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a connecting bolt, a fixed bearing, a rotating shaft, side baffles and a positioning hole, the positioning hole is formed in the front end of the rotating shaft, the side baffles are arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the fixed bearing is arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft, the supporting seat is arranged below the fixed bearing, and the connecting bolt is arranged inside the lower end of the supporting seat.

Optionally, the diameter of an outer arc of the fixed bearing is matched with the inner size of the upper end of the supporting seat, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed bearing and the side baffle respectively, and the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure through the fixed bearing.

Optionally, the upper end of the smoothing block is connected with the guide plate through a connecting shaft, and the respective lowest points of the guide shaft, the smoothing block and the flattening shaft are on the same horizontal line.

The invention provides gantry rolling type concrete film laminating equipment which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment has constituted the device's support tension mechanism through the cooperation between base panel, pressure-bearing mounting platform, connecting screw, pressure-bearing roof beam and the stopper, relies on base panel and pressure-bearing mounting platform to carry out the fixed stay effect to the stub axle mechanism to keep both ends base panel and pressure-bearing mounting platform's levelness through the pressure-bearing roof beam, and can place more raw materials spools between the stopper, keep the continuity at the tectorial membrane in-process.

2. The gantry rolling type concrete film coating equipment forms a suspension mechanism of the device through the matching of the bearing block, the hinge buckle, the cantilever, the bearing spring, the fixed connecting rod and the electric shaft, the suspension function is to transmit force and force torque acting between the braking mechanism and the supporting and stretching mechanism, buffer impact force transmitted to a frame or a vehicle body from an uneven road surface and attenuate vibration caused by the impact force, so that the whole device can run smoothly, the whole structure has light weight, the impact on the vehicle body is reduced, and the ground adhesion of the braking mechanism is improved; the bearing spring with low rigidity can be used, and the inclination and the vibration of the vehicle body can be reduced.

3. The gantry rolling type concrete film coating equipment has the advantages that the braking mechanism of the device is formed by the matching of the driving gear, the driven gear and the crawler, the gear meshing transmission between the driving gear and the driven gear has the advantages of large application range, higher transmission efficiency, long service life, stable transmission, high reliability, capability of ensuring constant instantaneous transmission ratio and realizing two-axis transmission with various position requirements, and the crawler and the ground have larger contact area, so that the condition that the whole device sinks in concrete is avoided.

4. This longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment, through supporting seat, connecting bolt, fixing bearing, the pivot, cooperation between side shield and the locating hole has constituted the device's material axle mechanism, rely on supporting seat and fixing bearing to carry out the fixed stay to the pivot, and the side shield can adjust the operation according to user's needs, and rely on locating hole and screw to carry out spacingly to the side shield, and the supporting seat is operated comparatively simply with the connected mode that supports between the tension mechanism.

5. This longmen roll extrusion formula concrete laminating equipment has constituted the device's smoothing mechanism through the guiding axle, link up the seat, the deflector, smooth the piece, link up the axle, the cooperation between supporting wheel and the flattening axle, rely on the guiding axle to change the direction of film at the blowing in-process, and smooth the piece and can follow the drawing of base panel, can realize the slope when linking the axle and adjust the operation when moving along the deflector, smooth the piece and can flatten the operation to the upper surface of concrete after the tectorial membrane with the cooperation between the flattening axle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the adjusted structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the material shaft mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support stretching mechanism; 101. a base panel; 102. a pressure-bearing mounting platform; 103. a connecting screw; 104. a pressure bearing beam; 105. a limiting block; 2. a suspension mechanism; 201. a pressure-bearing block; 202. a hinge joint buckle; 203. a cantilever; 204. a pressure-bearing spring; 205. fixing the connecting rod; 206. an electric shaft; 3. a brake mechanism; 301. a driving gear; 302. a driven wheel; 303. a crawler belt; 4. a material shaft mechanism; 401. a supporting seat; 402. a connecting bolt; 403. fixing the bearing; 404. a rotating shaft; 405. a side dam; 406. positioning holes; 5. a smoothing mechanism; 501. a guide shaft; 502. a linking seat; 503. a guide plate; 504. flattening the block; 505. a connecting shaft; 506. a support wheel; 507. and flattening the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a gantry rolling type concrete film covering device comprises a supporting and stretching mechanism 1 and a smoothing mechanism 5, wherein a hanging mechanism 2 is arranged below the front end of the supporting and stretching mechanism 1, braking mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the hanging mechanism 2, the supporting and stretching mechanism 1 comprises a base panel 101, a pressure bearing mounting platform 102, a connecting screw 103, a pressure bearing beam 104 and a limiting block 105, the pressure bearing mounting platform 102 is arranged above the base panel 101, the connecting screw 103 is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the pressure bearing mounting platform 102, the pressure bearing beam 104 is arranged in the middle of the pressure bearing mounting platform 102, the limiting block 105 is arranged above the rear end of the pressure bearing mounting platform 102, the base panel 101 and the pressure bearing mounting platform 102 are both of a double-section structure, the base panel 101 is connected with the pressure bearing mounting platform 102 through the connecting screw 103, and the pressure bearing beam 104 penetrates through the, the supporting and stretching mechanism 1 of the device is formed by matching the base panel 101, the pressure-bearing mounting platform 102, the connecting screw 103, the pressure-bearing beam 104 and the limiting blocks 105, the material shaft mechanism 4 is fixedly supported by the base panel 101 and the pressure-bearing mounting platform 102, the levelness of the base panel 101 and the pressure-bearing mounting platform 102 at two ends is kept by the pressure-bearing beam 104, more material reels can be placed between the limiting blocks 105, and the continuity in the film covering process is kept;

the suspension mechanism 2 comprises a bearing block 201, a hinge buckle 202, a cantilever 203, a bearing spring 204, a fixed connecting rod 205 and an electric shaft 206, wherein the left side and the right side of the bearing block 201 are respectively provided with the hinge buckle 202, one side of the hinge buckle 202 far away from the bearing block 201 is provided with the cantilever 203, the bearing spring 204 is arranged above the cantilever 203, the front end of the cantilever 203 is provided with the fixed connecting rod 205, one end of the cantilever 203 far away from the hinge buckle 202 is provided with the electric shaft 206, the cantilever 203 is connected with the left end and the right end of the bearing block 201 through the hinge buckle 202, the cantilever 203, the bearing spring 204 and the electric shaft 206 are symmetrical about the central axis of the bearing block 201, the cantilever 203, the bearing spring 204, the suspension mechanism 2 of the device is formed through the matching among the bearing block 201, the hinge buckle 202, the cantilever 203, the bearing spring 204, the fixed connecting rod 205 and the electric shaft 206, the suspension function is to transmit the force and the force applied between the brake mechanism 3 and the support, the impact force transmitted to the frame or the vehicle body from the uneven road surface is buffered, and the vibration caused by the impact force is attenuated, so that the whole device can run smoothly, the whole structure has light weight, the impact on the vehicle body is reduced, and the ground adhesion of the brake mechanism 3 is improved; the bearing spring 204 with low rigidity can be used, so that the inclination and the vibration of the vehicle body can be reduced;

the brake mechanism 3 comprises a driving gear 301, a driven gear 302 and a crawler 303, the driven gear 302 is arranged inside the crawler 303, the driving gear 301 is arranged in the middle of the driven gear 302, meshing transmission is performed between the driving gear 301 and the driven gear 302, the crawler 303 is wrapped on the outer surface of the driven gear 302, the brake mechanism 3 of the device is formed by matching the driving gear 301, the driven gear 302 and the crawler 303, the gear meshing transmission between the driving gear 301 and the driven gear 302 has the advantages of large adaptation range, high transmission efficiency, long service life, stable transmission and high reliability, can ensure constant instantaneous transmission ratio, can realize two-shaft transmission with various position requirements, and has a large contact area between the crawler 303 and the ground, so that the condition that the whole device sinks in concrete is avoided;

a material shaft mechanism 4 is arranged above the supporting and stretching mechanism 1, a flattening mechanism 5 is arranged below the middle part of the supporting and stretching mechanism 1, the material shaft mechanism 4 comprises a supporting seat 401, a connecting bolt 402, a fixed bearing 403, a rotating shaft 404, a side baffle 405 and a positioning hole 406, the front end of the rotating shaft 404 is provided with the positioning hole 406, the middle part of the rotating shaft 404 is provided with the side baffle 405, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 404 are both provided with the fixed bearing 403, the supporting seat 401 is arranged below the fixed bearing 403, the connecting bolt 402 is arranged inside the lower end of the supporting seat 401, the outer arc diameter of the fixed bearing 403 is matched with the inner size of the upper end of the supporting seat 401, the rotating shaft 404 respectively penetrates through the fixed bearing 403 and the side baffle 405, the rotating shaft 404 forms a rotating structure through the fixed bearing 403, the supporting seat 401, the connecting bolt 402, the fixed bearing 403, the rotating shaft 404, the rotating shaft 405 and the positioning hole 406, the supporting seat 401 and the fixed bearing 403 are used for fixedly supporting the rotating shaft 404, the side baffle 405 can be adjusted according to the needs of a user, the side baffle 405 is limited by the positioning hole 406 and the screw, and the connection mode between the supporting seat 401 and the supporting and stretching mechanism 1 is simple to operate;

the smoothing mechanism 5 comprises a guide shaft 501, an engagement seat 502, a guide plate 503, a smoothing block 504, an engagement shaft 505, a support wheel 506 and a pressing shaft 507, the engagement seat 502 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the guide shaft 501, the smoothing block 504 is arranged behind the guide shaft 501, the engagement shaft 505 is arranged inside the upper end of the smoothing block 504, the guide plate 503 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the engagement shaft 505, the support wheel 506 is arranged behind the smoothing block 504, the pressing shaft 507 is arranged behind the support wheel 506, the upper end of the smoothing block 504 is connected with the guide plate 503 through the engagement shaft 505, the lowest points of the guide shaft 501, the smoothing block 504 and the pressing shaft 507 are in the same horizontal line, the smoothing mechanism 5 of the device is formed through the cooperation among the guide shaft 501, the engagement seat 502, the guide plate 503, the smoothing block 504, the shaft 505, the support wheel 506 and the pressing shaft 507, the direction of a film in the discharging process is changed by the guide shaft 501, the leveling block 504 can follow the stretching of the base panel 101, the inclination adjustment operation can be realized when the connecting shaft 505 moves along the guide plate 503, and the matching between the leveling block 504 and the flattening shaft 507 can flatten the upper surface of the concrete after being coated with the film.

In conclusion, when the gantry rolling type concrete laminating equipment is used, the support base 401 and the fixed bearing 403 are used for fixedly supporting the rotating shaft 404, the side baffle 405 can be adjusted according to the needs of a user, the side baffle 405 is limited by the positioning hole 406 and the screw, the connection mode between the support base 401 and the support stretching mechanism 1 is simple to operate, the side baffle 405 can clamp a cylindrical film to facilitate the film to be released and convenient for replacing a new film, the direction of the film in the releasing process is changed by the guide shaft 501, the flattening block 504 can stretch along with the base panel 101, when the connecting shaft 505 moves along the guide plate 503, the inclination adjustment operation can be realized, the matching between the flattening block 504 and the flattening shaft 507 can flatten the upper surface of the concrete after laminating, the film covered on the concrete can be tightly attached to the film without being pulled, the gear meshing transmission between the driving gear 301 and the driven gear 302 has the advantages of wide application range, high transmission efficiency, long service life, stable transmission, high reliability, constant instantaneous transmission ratio and realization of two-shaft transmission with various position requirements, and a large contact area is formed between the crawler belt 303 and the ground, so that the sinking of the whole device in concrete is avoided, the material shaft mechanism 4 is fixedly supported by the base panel 101 and the pressure bearing mounting platform 102, the levelness of the base panel 101 and the pressure bearing mounting platform 102 at two ends is kept by the pressure bearing beam 104, more raw material reels can be placed between the limiting blocks 105, and the continuity in the film covering process is kept.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.