阅读说明：本技术 一种跨境生物制品综合检疫处理设备及其使用方法 (Cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment and use method thereof ) 是由 张瑞峰 郑春生 王艺凯 刘娟 王娓辰 姜涛 于 2019-10-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种跨境生物制品综合检疫处理设备及其使用方法,包括综合处理模块和分类输送模块,综合处理模块包括同时具备熏蒸功能、高温高压处理功能的熏蒸高温高压集成处理机构和用于对生物制品进行焚烧处理的焚烧处理机构,分类输送模块包括输送机构和用于将生物制品导向相应处理机构的拨板,拨板由拨板驱动机构驱动。本发明将熏蒸设备和高温高压处理设备以及焚烧设备进行了集成,与现有的大型处理设备相比体积小巧、功能丰富,使之能够设置在出入境检验检疫现场的建筑物内,专门用于出入境检疫中的生物制品处理,这种方式提高了处理的及时性,避免了运输中发生意外导致存在安全威胁的生物制品入境的情况,降低了安全隐患。(The invention provides cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment and a use method thereof, wherein the cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment comprises a comprehensive treatment module and a classified conveying module, the comprehensive treatment module comprises a fumigation high-temperature high-pressure integrated treatment mechanism with a fumigation function and a high-temperature high-pressure treatment function and an incineration treatment mechanism for incinerating biological products, the classified conveying module comprises a conveying mechanism and a shifting plate for guiding the biological products to the corresponding treatment mechanism, and the shifting plate is driven by a shifting plate driving mechanism. The invention integrates the fumigation equipment, the high-temperature high-pressure treatment equipment and the incineration equipment, has small volume and rich functions compared with the existing large-scale treatment equipment, can be arranged in a building on the entry-exit inspection and quarantine site and is specially used for biological product treatment in the entry-exit quarantine, thereby improving the timeliness of treatment, avoiding the condition of biological product entry with safety threat caused by accidents in transportation and reducing the potential safety hazard.)

1. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment comprises a comprehensive treatment module (1) and a classified conveying module (2), and is characterized in that the comprehensive treatment module (1) comprises a fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism (11) with a fumigation function and a high/low-temperature treatment function and an incineration treatment mechanism (12) for incinerating biological products, the classified conveying module (2) comprises a conveying mechanism (21) and a shifting plate (22) for guiding the biological products to the corresponding treatment mechanism, and the shifting plate (22) is driven by a shifting plate driving mechanism (23).

2. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the comprehensive treatment module (1) is positioned below the classification conveying module (2), and the treatment cavities of the fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism (11) and the incineration treatment mechanism (12) are respectively positioned at two sides of the output end of the conveying mechanism (21).

3. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the incineration treatment mechanism (12) comprises an incineration treatment chamber (121), a burner (122) is arranged on one side of the incineration treatment chamber (121), the output end of the burner (122) is positioned in the incineration treatment chamber (121), the exhaust port of the incineration treatment chamber (121) is sequentially connected with a cooling device (123) and a tail gas treatment device (124), and the output end of the tail gas treatment device (124) is connected with the exhaust system of a building.

4. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein the fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism (11) comprises an integrated treatment cavity (111), a temperature control pipe (112) for adjusting the temperature in the cavity is arranged in the integrated treatment cavity (111), a circulating fumigation device is arranged at one side of the integrated treatment cavity (111), an exhaust port of the integrated treatment cavity (111) is connected with a cooling device (123), an exhaust fan (116) is arranged between the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121), the output end of the exhaust fan (116) is divided into two paths and is respectively connected with the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121), electromagnetic valves (113) are respectively arranged at the connection part of the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the cooling device (123), the connection part of the circulating fumigation device and the connection part of the fan (116) with the integrated exhaust treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121), the bottom of the integrated processing cavity (111) is provided with an atomizing device (117) for increasing the humidity in the cavity, a plurality of temperature probes (118) are arranged in the integrated processing cavity (111), the temperature probes (118) are connected with data reading equipment outside the integrated processing cavity (111), and the bottom of the integrated processing cavity (111) is provided with a support net rack (119).

5. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the temperature control pipe (112) comprises a refrigeration pipe and a heating pipe.

6. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein the circulating fumigation device comprises a circulating blower (114), the circulating blower (114) comprises two input ends and one output end, one input end of the circulating blower (114) is connected with a fumigant storage tank (115), and the output end and the other input end of the circulating blower (114) are connected with the integrated treatment cavity (111) through air pipes.

7. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein two connections of the circulating fan (114) and the integrated treatment cavity (111) are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the air inlet and outlet directions are tangential to the inner wall of the integrated treatment cavity (111).

8. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein sealing covers (13) are respectively arranged at openings at the tops of the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121), each sealing cover (13) comprises a cover body (131), sealing rings are arranged on the tops of the cover bodies (131), the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121) in a matching manner, a rotating disc (132) is rotatably arranged in the middle of each cover body (131), the rotating disc (132) is positioned at the outer side of each cover body (131), a plurality of supporting arms (133) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of each rotating disc (132), the supporting arms (133) are positioned at the inner side of each cover body (131), a first clamping groove is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the rotating shaft of each rotating disc (132), of the integrated treatment cavity (111) and the incineration treatment cavity (121), and a second clamping groove is arranged at the openings of.

9. The cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the dial plate driving mechanism (23) comprises a rotary plate (231), the rotary plate (231) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the dial plate (22), an air cylinder (232) is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotary plate (231), and two ends of the air cylinder (232) are respectively hinged with the rotary plate (231) and a shell at the top of the equipment.

10. A use method of cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

firstly, placing a biological product to be treated on a conveying mechanism (21), selecting a treatment mode according to the type of the biological product, and shifting a shifting plate (22) to a corresponding position;

step two, starting the conveying mechanism (21) to enable the biological products to be treated to fall into the corresponding treatment cavities, and covering the sealing covers (13);

step three, according to the processing mode selected in the step one, opening the corresponding electromagnetic valve (113) and starting the corresponding processing equipment to process the biological product;

and step four, after the exhaust fan (116) is started to exhaust the gas in the treatment cavity, the sealing cover (13) is opened to take out the treated biological product, and the treatment cavity is cleaned, so that the biological product is treated.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cross-border biological product treatment equipment, in particular to cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment and a using method thereof.

Background

With the increasing international trade, cross-border travel and external communication are increasing. In recent years, serious disastrous organisms such as African swine fever epidemic disease, Ebola virus, fruit flies and the like are spread increasingly frequently along with cross-border propagation of personnel, goods, postal articles and the like, and animal products, animal serum, plant seeds, plant propagation materials, human body tissues, living cells, human serum, fruits and other biological products carried by passengers or prohibited entry objects can carry serious epidemic diseases, thereby forming a serious threat to the ecological environment safety and the human body health of China. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out safe, efficient and environment-friendly quarantine treatment for transborder mailed articles and transborder passengers carrying biological products.

According to different types of biological products, fumigation, high-temperature sterilization and incineration treatment modes are generally selected. At present, the three modes of equipment have large quantity and cannot be processed on entry sites, so that the entry and exit quarantine departments in China generally classify the biological products forbidden to enter the country and then respectively transport the biological products to specified processing places for centralized processing. In this way, the timeliness of treatment is low, and if accidents occur in transportation, the consequences of entry of biological products with safety threats are unreasonable, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment and a use method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment comprises a comprehensive treatment module and a classified conveying module, and is characterized in that the comprehensive treatment module comprises a fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism with a fumigation function and a high/low-temperature treatment function and an incineration treatment mechanism for incinerating biological products, the classified conveying module comprises a conveying mechanism and a shifting plate for guiding the biological products to the corresponding treatment mechanism, and the shifting plate is driven by a shifting plate driving mechanism.

Preferably, the comprehensive treatment module is positioned below the classification conveying module, and the treatment cavities of the fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism and the incineration treatment mechanism are respectively positioned at two sides of the output end of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, incineration disposal mechanism is equipped with the combustor including incineration disposal chamber, incineration disposal chamber one side, and the output of combustor is located incineration disposal intracavity, and incineration disposal chamber's gas vent has connected gradually cooling device and tail gas processing apparatus, and tail gas processing apparatus's output links to each other with the exhaust system of building, and tail gas processing apparatus adopts and is active carbon adsorption, photocatalyst catalytic two-stage tail gas processing apparatus in proper order.

Preferably, the integrated fumigation high-temperature treatment mechanism comprises an integrated treatment cavity, a temperature control pipe for adjusting the temperature in the integrated treatment cavity is arranged in the integrated treatment cavity, a circulating fumigation device is arranged on one side of the integrated treatment cavity, an exhaust port of the integrated treatment cavity is connected with a cooling device, an exhaust fan is arranged between the integrated treatment cavity and the incineration treatment cavity, the output end of the exhaust fan is divided into two paths and is respectively connected with the integrated treatment cavity and the incineration treatment cavity, the integrated treatment cavity is connected with the cooling device, the junction of circulation fumigation device and the junction of fan of airing exhaust and integrated processing chamber and incineration chamber all are equipped with the solenoid valve, and integrated processing chamber bottom is equipped with the atomizing device who is used for increasing intracavity humidity, and integrated processing intracavity is equipped with a plurality of temperature probe, and temperature probe links to each other with the outer data reading equipment of integrated processing chamber, and integrated processing chamber bottom has erect the support rack, and integrated processing chamber and incineration chamber all are equipped with the heat preservation outward.

Preferably, the temperature control pipe comprises a refrigerating pipe and a heating pipe.

Preferably, circulation fumigation apparatus includes circulating fan, and circulating fan includes two inputs and an output, and an input of circulating fan even has the fumigant holding vessel, and circulating fan's output and another input all link to each other with integrated processing chamber through the tuber pipe.

Preferably, the two connecting parts of the circulating fan and the integrated treatment cavity are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the integrated treatment cavity, and the air inlet direction and the air outlet direction are tangent to the inner wall of the integrated treatment cavity.

Preferably, integrated process chamber and incineration chamber open-top part all are equipped with sealed lid, the sealed opening and close of lid can have manual operation, also can set up the cylinder that drives it and open and close, sealed lid includes the lid, the lid is equipped with the sealing washer with integrated process chamber and incineration chamber top cooperation, the lid middle part is rotated and is equipped with the carousel, the carousel is located the outside of lid, the pivot of carousel has linked firmly a plurality of support arms, the support arm is located the inboard of lid, the one end that the carousel pivot was kept away from to the support arm has set firmly draw-in groove one, integrated process chamber and incineration chamber open-top part are equipped with draw-in groove two with draw-in groove one cooperation, the locking in integrated process chamber of being convenient for, the rotation of carousel can have manual.

Preferably, dial board actuating mechanism and include the carousel, the carousel with dial the coaxial fixed connection of board, the eccentric position of carousel is equipped with the cylinder, the both ends of cylinder are articulated with the casing at carousel and equipment top respectively.

A use method of cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment comprises the following specific steps:

placing a biological product to be treated on a conveying mechanism, selecting a treatment mode according to the type of the biological product, and shifting a shifting plate to a corresponding position;

step two, starting the conveying mechanism to enable the biological products to be treated to fall into the corresponding treatment cavities, and covering the sealing covers;

step three, according to the processing mode selected in the step one, opening the corresponding electromagnetic valve and starting the corresponding processing equipment to process the biological product;

and step four, after the exhaust fan is started to exhaust the gas in the treatment cavity, the sealing cover is opened to take out the treated biological product, the treatment cavity is cleaned, and the biological product is treated.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention integrates the fumigation equipment, the high-temperature treatment equipment and the incineration equipment, has small volume and rich functions compared with the existing large-scale treatment equipment, can be arranged in a building on the entry-exit inspection and quarantine site and is specially used for biological product treatment in the entry-exit quarantine, thereby improving the timeliness of treatment, avoiding the condition of biological product entry with safety threat caused by accidents in transportation and reducing the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a partial top view of the fumigation high temperature integrated processing mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a partial top sectional view of the incineration chamber when the sealing cover is covered;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the dial plate driving mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the connections of the control system in an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a comprehensive processing module; 11-a fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism; 111-an integrated processing chamber; 112-temperature control pipe; 113-a solenoid valve; 114-a circulating fan; 115-fumigant storage tank; 116-an exhaust fan; 117-atomizing means; 118-a temperature probe; 119-supporting the net rack; 12-a burning treatment mechanism; 121-an incineration treatment chamber; 122-a burner; 123-a cooling device; 124-tail gas treatment device; 13-a sealing cover; 131-a cover body; 132-a turntable; 133-a support arm; 2-a sorting and conveying module; 21-a conveying mechanism; 22-a dial plate; 23-a dial plate driving mechanism; 231-a turntable; 232-cylinder;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:

the cross-border biological product comprehensive quarantine treatment equipment comprises a comprehensive treatment module 1 and a classified conveying module 2, and is characterized in that the comprehensive treatment module 1 comprises a fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism 11 with a fumigation function and a high/low-temperature treatment function and an incineration treatment mechanism 12 for incinerating biological products, the classified conveying module 2 comprises a conveying mechanism 21 and a shifting plate 22 for guiding the biological products to the corresponding treatment mechanism, and the shifting plate 22 is driven by a shifting plate driving mechanism 23.

Preferably, the comprehensive treatment module 1 is positioned below the classification conveying module 2, and the treatment cavities of the fumigation high-temperature integrated treatment mechanism 11 and the incineration treatment mechanism 12 are respectively positioned at two sides of the output end of the conveying mechanism 21.

Preferably, the incineration mechanism 12 includes an incineration chamber 121, a burner 122 is disposed on one side of the incineration chamber 121, an output end of the burner 122 is located in the incineration chamber 121, an exhaust port of the incineration chamber 121 is sequentially connected with a cooling device 123 and a tail gas treatment device 124, an output end of the tail gas treatment device 124 is connected with an exhaust system of a building, and the tail gas treatment device 124 adopts two stages of tail gas treatment devices which are sequentially activated carbon adsorption and photocatalyst catalysis.

Preferably, the fumigation high-temperature integrated processing mechanism 11 comprises an integrated processing cavity 111, a temperature control pipe 112 for adjusting the temperature in the cavity is arranged in the integrated processing cavity 111, a circulating fumigation device is arranged on one side of the integrated processing cavity 111, an exhaust port of the integrated processing cavity 111 is connected with a cooling device 123, an exhaust fan 116 is arranged between the integrated processing cavity 111 and a incineration processing cavity 121, the output end of the exhaust fan 116 is divided into two paths and is respectively connected with the integrated processing cavity 111 and the incineration processing cavity 121, electromagnetic valves 113 are arranged at the connection part of the integrated processing cavity 111 and the cooling device 123, the connection part of the circulating fumigation device and the connection part of the exhaust fan 116 with the integrated processing cavity 111 and the incineration processing cavity 121, an atomization device 117 for increasing the humidity in the cavity is arranged at the bottom of the integrated processing cavity 111, the atomization device 117 adopts an ultrasonic atomization plate, a plurality of temperature probes 118 are arranged in the integrated processing cavity 111, and the temperature probes 118, the data reading equipment is a temperature display or a control device capable of reading temperature data, the temperature probe 118 is fixed in a clamping seat at the bottom of the integrated treatment cavity 111, a support net rack 119 is erected at the bottom of the integrated treatment cavity 111 and used for supporting biological products to be treated to be separated from the water surface during steam treatment, and heat insulation layers are arranged outside the integrated treatment cavity 111 and the incineration treatment cavity 121.

Preferably, the temperature control pipe 112 includes a cooling pipe and a heating pipe, the cooling pipe and the cooling device 123 both use heat exchangers to provide a cooling source for the cooling pipe, and the heating pipe uses an electrical heating pipe.

Preferably, the circulating fumigation apparatus comprises a circulating blower 114, the circulating blower 114 comprises two input ends and one output end, one input end of the circulating blower 114 is connected with a fumigant storage tank 115, and the output end and the other input end of the circulating blower 114 are both connected with the integrated treatment cavity 111 through air pipes.

Preferably, two connections of the circulating fan 114 and the integrated processing chamber 111 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the integrated processing chamber 111, and the air inlet and outlet directions are tangential to the inner wall of the integrated processing chamber 111.

Preferably, the top openings of the integrated processing chamber 111 and the incineration processing chamber 121 are both provided with a sealing cover 13, the sealing cover 13 can be opened and closed manually, and can also be provided with an air cylinder for driving the sealing cover to open and close, the sealing cover 13 comprises a cover body 131, sealing rings are arranged on the cover body 131, the top of the integrated processing chamber 111 and the top of the incineration processing chamber 121 in a matching manner, a rotary disc 132 is arranged in the middle of the cover body 131 in a rotating manner, the rotary disc 132 is located outside the cover body 131, a plurality of supporting arms 133 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotary disc 132 through the rotating shaft of the cover body 131, a first clamping groove is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting arms 133 far away from the rotating shaft of the rotary disc 132, a second clamping groove is arranged at the openings of the integrated processing chamber 111 and the incineration processing.

Preferably, the dial plate driving mechanism 23 comprises a rotary disc 231, the rotary disc 231 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the dial plate 22, an air cylinder 232 is arranged at an eccentric position of the rotary disc 231, and two ends of the air cylinder 232 are respectively hinged with the rotary disc 231 and a shell at the top of the device.

Preferably, a control system can be further provided, the control system comprises an information input/output module, an information processing module and an execution control module, the information input/output module comprises a touch screen for displaying information and inputting information into the information processing module, each execution component comprises a dial plate driving mechanism 23, a driving cylinder of a sealing cover 13, a driving motor of a rotating disc 132, an electromagnetic valve 113, an exhaust fan 116, an atomizing device 117, a temperature probe 118, a temperature control pipe 112 and a circulating fan 114, the execution control module is connected with the execution control module of the control system, the database of the information processing module stores the types and classifications of various biological products, when the name of the biological product to be processed is input, the information processing module can select the processing mode according to the type, the execution control module controls the actions of each execution component according to the selected processing mode and sets corresponding processing parameters including the temperature to be processed, the temperature of the biological product to be processed, the temperature, Therefore, the biological product is automatically treated, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

The invention integrates the fumigation equipment, the high-temperature treatment equipment and the incineration equipment, has small volume and rich functions compared with the existing large-scale treatment equipment, can be arranged in a building on the entry-exit inspection and quarantine site and is specially used for biological product treatment in the entry-exit quarantine, thereby improving the timeliness of treatment, avoiding the condition of biological product entry with safety threat caused by accidents in transportation and reducing the potential safety hazard.

The following examples of the process of the present invention for treating three common biological products further illustrate the method of use of the present invention: