Geological profile measuring device

文档序号:1734904 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种地质剖面测量装置 (Geological profile measuring device ) 是由 邵龙义 康世龙 于 2019-09-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于地质测量技术领域,尤其为一种地质剖面测量装置,包括一号杆和二号杆,一号杆的上端固定有收绳器,二号杆的上端固定有固定环,固定环与收绳器通过测绳固定相连接,一号杆和二号杆的上端均固定有杆座,一号杆的上端位于杆座的两侧均固定有一号固定块,二号杆的上端位于杆座的两侧均固定有二号固定块,一号杆的上端位于杆座的另外两侧均固定连接有绳带,绳带的一端固定连接有旋柱,二号杆的上端位于杆座的另外两侧均开设有旋槽,杆座的底端固定有杆身,杆身的底端固定有杆头,杆头的外部四周设置有套筒,依靠套筒弹性伸缩,能够对杆头外部四周的灰土进行刮除,同时能够对杆头进行保护,并防止杆头在不使用时,戳伤他人。(The invention belongs to the technical field of geological measurement, and particularly relates to a geological profile measuring device which comprises a first rod and a second rod, wherein a rope collecting device is fixed at the upper end of the first rod, a fixing ring is fixed at the upper end of the second rod, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the rope collecting device through a measuring rope, rod seats are fixed at the upper ends of the first rod and the second rod, a first fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the first rod and at the two sides of the rod seat, a second fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the second rod and at the two sides of the rod seat, rope belts are fixedly connected at the upper end of the first rod and at the other two sides of the rod seat, a rotary column is fixedly connected at one end of each rope belt, rotary grooves are formed at the other two sides of the upper end of the second rod, a rod body is fixed at the bottom end of the rod seat, a rod head is fixed at the bottom end of the rod body, a sleeve is arranged at the periphery of the outer part of the, meanwhile, the club head can be protected, and the club head is prevented from stabbing other people when not in use.)

1. A geological profile measuring apparatus, characterized by: comprises a first rod (1) and a second rod (2), wherein the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are symmetrically arranged, a rope collector (13) is fixed at the upper end of the first rod (1), a fixing ring (15) is fixed at the upper end of the second rod (2), the fixing ring (15) and the rope collector (13) are fixedly connected through a measuring rope (14), rod bases (3) are fixed at the upper ends of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2), a first fixing block (11) is fixed at the two sides of the upper end of the first rod (1) which are positioned on the rod bases (3), a second fixing block (12) is fixed at the two sides of the upper end of the second rod (2) which are positioned on the rod bases (3), a rope belt (8) is fixedly connected at the other two sides of the upper end of the first rod (1), a rotary column (9) is fixedly connected at one end of the rope belt (8), and rotary grooves (10) are formed at the other two sides of the upper end of the second rod (2) which are positioned on the rod bases (3), the bottom end of the rod seat (3) is fixed with a rod body (4), the bottom end of the rod body (4) is fixed with a rod head (16), and the periphery of the outside of the rod head (16) is provided with a sleeve (5).

2. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first fixed block (11) and No. two fixed blocks (12) are square structure, and the square groove has been seted up to the inside of first fixed block (11), and No. one fixed block (11) is connected through the square groove gomphosis with No. two fixed blocks (12), revolves post (9) and revolves groove (10) and is circular structure, revolves post (9) and is connected through closing soon with fixed block (11).

3. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rod body (4) is provided with a groove (6) all around, a spring (7) is arranged inside the groove (6), the inner wall of the upper end of the sleeve (5) is fixed with a push rod (17) all around, the push rod (17) is of a square structure, the upper end of the spring (7) is fixed with the inner surface of the upper end of the groove (6), and the bottom end of the spring (7) is fixed with the outer surface of the upper end of the push rod (17).

4. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the measuring rope (14) is wound and connected with the rope collector (13) and is fixed, and the other end of the measuring rope (14) is penetrated and connected with the fixing ring (15) and is fixed.

5. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the club head (16) is attached to the inner surface of the sleeve (5), and the bottom end of the club head (16) is of a conical structure.

6. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the sleeve (5) is attached to the periphery of the bottom of the club body (4), and the bottom end of the sleeve (5) is attached to the periphery of the bottom of the club head (16).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological measurement, and particularly relates to a geological profile measuring device.

Background

The geological profile measurement refers to measuring the positions and elevations of a topographic point and an engineering point on a profile line, and drawing a geological profile map according to a specified scale, and the geological profile measurement aims at knowing the stratum sequence, the thickness of a stratum or a rock stratum, lithology characteristics, a marker layer, structural morphology and the like of each time, and the application of the geological profile measurement comprises the following steps: providing exploration design engineering layout, reserve calculation and comprehensive research data; correctly designing the position of the exploration engineering and encrypting the position of the exploration engineering both need a profile as a design basis so as to effectively master the interrelation between the engineering and the ore body change situation; in the reserve calculation, the distance between each section and the distance between each exploration project on the same section line are basic data for controlling the position and the size of an ore body, in the actual field section measurement, people are required to cooperate together to complete the measurement of one section, at present, a measuring rope is mostly adopted to measure the wire slant distance, the measuring rope is a thin rope with scale marks, and the measuring rope is placed on the ground to be dragged to measure the wire slant distance when in use.

In the process of measuring the geological profile, marking points at two ends of the profile by inserting a marker post, wherein after the marker post is used, a rod head at the bottom of the marker post is contacted with soil, gravels, so that certain soil is carried on the surface of the rod head, and the next use is influenced; the sighting rod is after fixed, need carry out the range finding through the measuring rope, and sighting rod and measuring rope are after using, and unified receiving and releasing is not convenient for, and the transport of not being convenient for is carried.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a geological profile measuring device which has the characteristics of simplicity in use and convenience in operation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a geological profile measuring device, including a pole and No. two poles, a pole and No. two poles are the symmetry and set up, the upper end of a pole is fixed with receipts rope ware, the upper end of No. two poles is fixed with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring is connected through the measuring line is fixed with receiving the rope ware, the upper end of a pole and No. two poles all is fixed with the pole socket, the both sides that the upper end of a pole is located the pole socket all are fixed with the fixed block No. one, the both sides that the upper end of No. two poles is located the pole socket all are fixed with the fixed block No. two, the upper end of a pole is located the equal fixedly connected with fag end in other both sides of pole socket, the one end fixedly connected with swing post in fag end, the other both sides that the upper end of No. two poles is located the pole socket have all seted up the spiral groove, the bottom mounting of pole socket has the pole.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the geological profile measuring device, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are both of square structures, a square groove is formed in the first fixing block, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are connected in a jogged mode through the square groove, the rotary columns and the rotary grooves are both of circular structures, and the rotary columns and the first fixing block are connected in a screwed mode.

As a preferred technical scheme of the geological profile measuring device, grooves are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the rod body, springs are arranged in the grooves, push rods are fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the upper end of each sleeve, each push rod is of a square structure, the upper ends of the springs are fixed to the inner surface of the upper end of each groove, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixed to the outer surface of the upper end of each push rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the geological profile measuring device, one end of the measuring rope is wound and connected with the rope collector and fixed, and the other end of the measuring rope is penetrated and connected with the fixing ring and fixed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the geological profile measuring device, the outer surface of the rod head is attached to the inner surface of the sleeve, and the bottom end of the rod head is of a conical structure.

As a preferred technical scheme of the geological profile measuring device, the upper end of the sleeve is attached to the periphery of the bottom of the rod body, and the bottom end of the sleeve is attached to the periphery of the bottom of the rod head.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel geological profile measuring device comprises a first rod and a second rod, wherein a rod seat, a rod body and a rod head are sequentially arranged on the first rod and the second rod from top to bottom, a sleeve is arranged outside the rod head and is elastically connected with the rod body through an elastic structure, the sleeve can movably stretch up and down relative to the rod body and the rod head by virtue of the elastic structure, when the rod head is pulled out of the ground, the sleeve is automatically retracted to scrape soil around the outside of the rod head, and meanwhile, the rod head can be protected and prevented from stabbing other people when the rod head is not used; lie in the pole base both sides at a pole upper end and all be provided with the fixed block No. one, lie in the pole base in addition both sides and all be provided with the fag end on a pole, the one end of fag end is provided with the swing arm, lie in the pole base both sides at No. two pole upper ends and all be provided with the fixed block No. two, lie in the pole base in addition both sides and all seted up the spiral groove in the upper end of No. two poles, fixed block looks gomphosis with No. two fixed blocks, the swing arm closes with the spiral groove is revolved mutually, be provided with the receipts rope ware on a pole, be provided with solid fixed ring on No. two pole upper ends, be connected through the survey line between receipts rope ware and the solid fixed ring, through above-mentioned structure, the installation of the two sighting marks pole of being convenient for is fixed and the rolling.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a string connecting structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a push rod connection structure according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first rod; 2. a second rod; 3. a rod seat; 4. a shaft body; 5. a sleeve; 6. a groove; 7. a spring; 8. a rope belt; 9. rotating the column; 10. rotating the groove; 11. a first fixed block; 12. a second fixed block; 13. a rope retracting device; 14. rope measurement; 15. a fixing ring; 16. a club head; 17. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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