Electrode material for battery and battery substrate, battery, dye-sensitized solar cell, capacitor, Li ion secondary battery

文档序号:1750148 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电池用电极材料及电池用基板、蓄电池、色素增感太阳能电池、电容器、Li离子二次电池 (Electrode material for battery and battery substrate, battery, dye-sensitized solar cell, capacitor, Li ion secondary battery ) 是由 田村淳 御子柴智 北川良太 小野昭彦 工藤由纪 中村美保 佐佐木亮人 大图秀行 于 2014-03-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电池用电极材料及电池用基板、蓄电池、色素增感太阳能电池、电容器、Li离子二次电池。实施方式的电池用电极材料是由氧化钨粉末形成的电池用电极材料,其特征为,氧化钨粉末的至少一部分或全部具有六方晶晶体结构。另外,氧化钨粉末优选以体积率50%以上具有六方晶晶体结构。另外,BET比表面积优选为1m<Sup>2</Sup>/g以上。另外,优选在氧化钨粉末的表面设有金属氧化物。根据上述构成,能够提供适合电池的电极的电池用电极材料。(The present invention relates to electrode material for battery and battery substrate, battery, dye-sensitized solar cell, capacitor, Li ion secondary batteries.The electrode material for battery of embodiment is the electrode material for battery formed by tungsten oxide powder, it is characterized in that, at least part of tungsten oxide powder or all with hexagonal crystal crystal structure.In addition, tungsten oxide powder preferably has hexagonal crystal crystal structure with 50% or more volume fraction.In addition, BET specific surface area is preferably 1m 2 / g or more.Additionally, it is preferred that being equipped with metal oxide on the surface of tungsten oxide powder.According to the above configuration, it is capable of providing the electrode material for battery of the electrode of suitable battery.)

1. electrode material for battery, it is characterised in that:

In the electrode material for battery formed by tungsten oxide powder, tungsten oxide powder has oxygen defect, at least part or complete Portion has hexagonal crystal crystal structure, BET specific surface area 1m2The group of/g or more, tungsten oxide powder become WO3-δ, wherein 0.02≤ δ≤0.40,

When being analyzed with Raman spectrum analysis method, in 780 ± 10cm-1The half breadth at the peak detected is 50cm-1Below.

2. electrode material for battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

Tungsten oxide powder in terms of volume fraction 50% or more has hexagonal crystal crystal structure.

3. electrode material for battery according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:

Metal oxide is equipped on the surface of tungsten oxide powder.

4. electrode material for battery according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:

When having carried out Raman spectrum analysis to tungsten oxide powder, in 690 ± 10cm-1And/or 780 ± 10cm-1In the range of examine Measure peak.

5. battery substrate, it is characterised in that:

Has the Porous electrode layer that the electrode material for battery as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 is formed.

6. battery substrate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:

The Porous electrode layer with a thickness of 1 μm or more, voidage is 20~80 volume %.

7. battery, it is characterised in that:

Use battery substrate described in claim 5 or 6.

8. dye-sensitized solar cell, it is characterised in that:

Use battery substrate described in claim 5 or 6.

9. capacitor, it is characterised in that:

Use battery substrate described in claim 5 or 6.

10. lithium ion secondary battery, it is characterised in that:

Use electrode material for battery described in any one of Claims 1 to 44.

Technical field

Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to electrode material for battery and battery substrate, battery, color using it Plain sensitized solar cell, capacitor, Li ion secondary battery.

Background technique

It is gazed at using the solar battery of sunlight as clean electric energy.As solar battery, monocrystalline is used The solar battery of silicon substrate or polycrystalline silicon substrate is mainly used because its generating efficiency is excellent.In addition, in order to reduce Cost is also being inquired into and is being used the film-form amorphous silicon of silicon substrate filming.In addition, as the solar energy other than these silicon systems Battery, it is also well-known using the group compound semiconductor system solar battery of gallium, arsenic, phosphorus, germanium, indium etc..

The synthesis technology of the enlargement or compound of silicon substrate of the solar battery so far because receiving sunlight Complicated and high production cost, so there are problems that being not easy to carry out universal etc.On the other hand, to reduce production cost as mesh , it is promoting on light absorbing layer (photoelectric conversion layer) using the exploitation of the organic system solar battery of organic compound.In In organic system solar battery, the exploitation of the dye-sensitized solar cell using pigment is being expected.

In addition, the electricity generation systems such as thermal power generation, wind-power electricity generation, nuclear electric power generation can make headed by solar battery Electricity, but electric power cannot be stored.Therefore, promote constructing for the system for capableing of electric power storage critically important.One as the system for capableing of electric power storage A example has the various examples such as Li ion secondary battery, capacitor.For example, in special open 2006-261008 bulletin In (patent document 1), various metal oxides are used for positive electrode or negative electrode material.Li ion secondary battery etc. using Li from The material that the battery of son is awarded in positive electrode or negative electrode material using that can carry out Li ion.

Summary of the invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

Dye-sensitized solar cell, Li ion secondary battery etc. it is common be Li ion.That is, as electrode for cell material Material, it is desirable that effectively carry out the material that Li ion is awarded.But material so far characteristically not necessarily meets, just It is requiring further to improve.

Project to be solved by this invention is, provides electrode material for battery, as electrode material for battery, Li by Ability height is awarded, Li ion exchange can be effectively performed, so can reduce internal resistance.

Means for solving the problems

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is for illustrating the schematic diagram for the battery that embodiments of the present invention are related to;

Fig. 2 is for illustrating the schematic diagram for the capacitor that embodiments of the present invention are related to.

The feature for the electrode material for battery that embodiment is related to is, in the electrode for cell material formed by tungsten oxide powder In material, at least part of above-mentioned tungsten oxide powder or all with hexagonal crystal crystal structure.

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