阅读说明：本技术 一种道桥用防护围挡装置 (A kind of bridge protection enclosure device ) 是由 张伊蒙 于 2019-09-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种桥梁相关装置,更具体的说是一种道桥用防护围挡装置,包括警示机构、缓冲机构、调控机构、装置底座、稳定针、缓冲调节机构,本装置可以在紧急事故发生的时候,起到对事故车辆缓冲的作用,有效的保护了车内人员,装置还具有自动稳定功能,稳定的效果更高,更加的稳定。所述的警示机构位于装置底座的上方,警示机构与装置底座相连接,缓冲机构位于装置底座的两侧,缓冲机构与装置底座相连接,调控机构安装在装置底座的内部,调控机构与装置底座相连接,缓冲调节机构位于调控机构的底部,调控机构与缓冲调节机构相连接,缓冲调节机构安装在装置底座的内部,缓冲调节机构与缓冲机构相连接,稳定针安装在装置底座的内部。(The present invention relates to a kind of bridge relevant apparatus; it in particular is a kind of bridge protection enclosure device; including warning mechanism, buffer gear, regulating and controlling mechanism, device pedestal, stabilization needle, buffer adjusting mechanism; the present apparatus can be when emergency episode occurs; play the role of buffering accident vehicle, effectively protects occupant, device also has the function of automatic stabilisation; stable effect is higher, more stable.The warning mechanism is located at the top of device pedestal, warning mechanism is connected with device pedestal, buffer gear is located at the two sides of device pedestal, buffer gear is connected with device pedestal, regulating and controlling mechanism is mounted on the inside of device pedestal, regulating and controlling mechanism is connected with device pedestal, buffer adjusting mechanism is located at the bottom of regulating and controlling mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism is connected with buffer adjusting mechanism, buffer adjusting mechanism is mounted on the inside of device pedestal, buffer adjusting mechanism is connected with buffer gear, and stabilization needle is mounted on the inside of device pedestal.)

1. a kind of bridge protection enclosure device, including warning mechanism (1), buffer gear (2), regulating and controlling mechanism (3), device pedestal (4), stabilization needle (5), buffer adjusting mechanism (6), it is characterised in that: the warning mechanism (1) is located at the upper of device pedestal (4) Side, warning mechanism (1) are connected with device pedestal (4), and buffer gear (2) is located at the two sides of device pedestal (4), buffer gear (2) it is connected with device pedestal (4), regulating and controlling mechanism (3) is mounted on the inside of device pedestal (4), regulating and controlling mechanism (3) and device bottom Seat (4) is connected, and buffer adjusting mechanism (6) is located at the bottom of regulating and controlling mechanism (3), regulating and controlling mechanism (3) and buffer adjusting mechanism (6) It is connected, buffer adjusting mechanism (6) is mounted on the inside of device pedestal (4), buffer adjusting mechanism (6) and buffer gear (2) phase Connection, stabilization needle (5) are mounted on the inside of device pedestal (4).

2. a kind of bridge according to claim 1 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: the warning mechanism (1) Including lifting head (1-1), warning mark (1-2), interior connecting spring (1-3), auxiliary stopper column (1-4), circular piece (1-5), Worm screw (1-6), warning mark (1-2) are mounted on the two sides of lifting head (1-1), and interior connecting spring (1-3) is located at lifting head In the slot of (1-1), interior connecting spring (1-3) is fixedly connected with lifting head (1-1), interior connecting spring (1-3) and auxiliary stopper Column (1-4) is fixedly connected, and auxiliary stopper column (1-4) is connect with lifting head (1-1) by groove gap, is gone up and down head (1-1) It is connect with circular piece (1-5) by groove gap, circular piece (1-5) is fixedly connected with worm screw (1-6).

3. a kind of bridge according to claim 1 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: the buffer gear (2) Including crash panel (2-1), main articulation piece (2-2), adjustment articulation piece (2-3), hinge bar (2-4), auxiliary spring (2-5), crash panel (2-1) is fixedly connected with main articulation piece (2-2), and main articulation piece (2-2) is hinged with hinge bar (2-4), hinge bar (2-4) and tune Whole articulation piece (2-3) is hinged, and main articulation piece (2-2) is fixedly connected with auxiliary spring (2-5).

4. a kind of bridge according to claim 1 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: the regulating and controlling mechanism (3) It is fixed including motor (3-1), motor gear (3-2), connection side's shell (3-3), regulation main shaft (3-4), L shape handle (3-5), position Structure (3-6), main fifth wheel (3-7), lifting gear group (3-8), wheel chain (3-9), motor (3-1) and motor gear (3-2) It is fixedly connected, motor (3-1) is fixedly connected with connection side's shell (3-3), and connection side's shell (3-3) and regulation main shaft (3-4) are by leading to Interporal lacuna connection, motor gear (3-2) are meshed with regulation main shaft (3-4), and L shape handle (3-5) and connection side's shell (3-3) are fixed Connection, connection side's shell (3-3) are connected with position fixed structure (3-6) by groove, regulation main shaft (3-4) and main fifth wheel (3-7) is connected by via clearance, and regulation main shaft (3-4) is meshed with lifting gear group (3-8), main fifth wheel (3-7) and tooth Endless chain (3-9) is connected, and device pedestal (4) is fixedly connected with position fixed structure (3-6)；Regulating and controlling main shaft (3-4) includes regulation Gear (3-4-1), regulation main shaft (3-4-2), stop collar (3-4-3), detent wheel (3-4-4), helical gear (3-4-5), regulate and control tooth Wheel (3-4-1) is fixedly connected with regulation main shaft (3-4-2), and regulation main shaft (3-4-2) is fixed with stop collar (3-4-3) by through-hole Connection, regulation main shaft (3-4-2) are fixedly connected with detent wheel (3-4-4) by through-hole, and main shaft (3-4-2) and helical gear are regulated and controled (3-4-5) is fixedly connected, and detent wheel (3-4-4) is meshed with main fifth wheel (3-7) by groove, regulation gear (3-4-1) with Motor gear (3-2) is meshed, and stop collar (3-4-3) is connect with connection side's shell (3-3) by via clearance；Position fixed structure (3-6) includes fixed shell (3-6-1), T shape fastener (3-6-2), fastener spring (3-6-3), manual slide bar (3-6-4), card Part is located in the slot of fixed shell (3-6-1) with spring (3-6-3), and fixed shell (3-6-1) passes through with T shape fastener (3-6-2) Through-hole is fixedly connected, and T shape fastener (3-6-2) is fixedly connected with fastener with spring (3-6-3), manual slide bar (3-6-4) and T shape card Part (3-6-2) is meshed by screw thread, and manual slide bar (3-6-4) is fixedly connected with shell (3-6-1) by through-hole with fixed, T shape Fastener (3-6-2) is connected with connection side's shell (3-3) by groove；Lifting gear group (3-8) includes locating part (3-8-1), snail Take turns (3-8-2), connection helical gear (3-8-3), locating part (3-8-1) is fixedly connected with worm gear (3-8-2), worm gear (3-8-2) and Connection helical gear (3-8-3) is fixedly connected, and locating part (3-8-1) is connect with device pedestal (4) by groove gap, connects helical teeth Wheel (3-8-3) is meshed with helical gear (3-4-5), and worm gear (3-8-2) is meshed with worm screw (1-6).

5. a kind of bridge according to claim 1 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: stabilization needle (5) packet It includes stable motor (5-1), stable threaded post (5-2), enter ground needle (5-3), needle stabilization component (5-4), stable motor (5- 1) it is fixedly connected with device pedestal (4) by groove, stablizes and be fixedly connected with motor (5-1) with stable with threaded post (5-2), surely Surely it is threadedly coupled with threaded post (5-2) with ground needle (5-3) is entered, needle stablizes component (5-4) and is mounted on the inside into ground needle (5-3)； Needle stablizes component (5-4) and includes hydraulic cylinder (5-4-1), hydraulic cylinder articulation piece (5-4-2), pushes hinge bar (5-4-3), arc needle (5-4-4), hydraulic cylinder (5-4-1) are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder articulation piece (5-4-2), hydraulic cylinder articulation piece (5-4-2) and promotion Hinge bar (5-4-3) is hinged, push hinge bar (5-4-3) be hinged with arc needle (5-4-4), arc needle (5-4-4) with enter The connection of the ground needle gap (5-3).

6. a kind of bridge according to claim 1 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: the buffer adjusting mechanism It (6) include spring one (6-1), two steps (6-2), main spring (6-3), impeller (6-4), bidirectional helical bar (6-5), band driving wheel (6-6), spring one (6-1) are connected with two steps (6-2), and two steps (6-2) are fixedly connected with main spring (6-3), main spring (6-3) is fixedly connected with impeller (6-4), and impeller (6-4) is threadedly coupled with bidirectional helical bar (6-5), bidirectional helical bar (6- 5) it is fixedly connected with driving wheel (6-6), band driving wheel (6-6) is connected with main fifth wheel (3-7) by wheel chain (3-9), is pushed Part (6-4) is connect with device pedestal (4) by groove gap；Two steps (6-2) include shoes (6-2-1), slide bar (6-2-2), Square plate (6-2-3), shoes (6-2-1) are fixedly connected with slide bar (6-2-2), slide bar (6-2-2) and square plate (6-2-3) fixed company It connects, slide bar (6-2-2) is connected with spring one (6-1), and square plate (6-2-3) is fixedly connected with main spring (6-3), square plate (6-2- 3) it is fixedly connected with auxiliary spring (2-5), shoes (6-2-1) is connect with device pedestal (4) by groove gap.

7. a kind of bridge according to claim 2 protection enclosure device, it is characterised in that: the warning mark (1- 2) reflective strip is provided on.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of bridge relevant apparatus, are in particular a kind of bridge protection enclosure devices.

Background technique

Such as a kind of safe enclosing dress of road and bridge engineering of patent No. CN201821438757.9, including bridge roadbed, the road The top of bridge base is provided with enclosing frame, and the top of the enclosing frame is fixedly connected with rain shade, the enclosing frame just in face of Side wall stickup is equipped with reflective gib block, the left and right sides of the enclosing frame, and the top of bridge roadbed is provided with lower support base, It is provided through fastening bolt at left and right sides of the inside of the lower support base, and the bottom thread end of fastening bolt is screwed company It is connected to the inside of bridge roadbed, screw rod, the bottom end screw thread of the screw rod are fixedly connected at the top center of the lower support base It is connected with location nut, the upside of the location nut, and runs through on screw rod and is connected with upper backup pad, the top of the upper backup pad End is fixedly connected with limited block, and the lateral wall of the enclosing frame is fixedly connected with hinge axis, and hinge axis and positioning plate activity connect It connects, the inside of positioning plate is run through on the top of the screw rod, and the top of screw rod is threaded with fastening nut

The shortcomings that utility model, is:

1. can only serve as a warning, traffic accident belongs to emergency event, even if there is alarming device prompt, can not rise Is acted on to any protection and lattice gear

2. using traditional fixed form, fixed effect is general, and influences beautiful.

3. visual range is limited, the range of warning is smaller.

Summary of the invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of bridge protection enclosure devices, and the present apparatus can be urgent When accident occurs, plays the role of buffering accident vehicle, effectively protect occupant, device also has automatic steady Determine function, stable effect is higher, more stable.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of bridge protection enclosure device, including warning mechanism, buffer gear, regulating and controlling mechanism, device pedestal, stabilization Needle, buffer adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that: the warning mechanism is located at the top of device pedestal, warning mechanism and device bottom Seat is connected, and buffer gear is located at the two sides of device pedestal, and buffer gear is connected with device pedestal, and regulating and controlling mechanism is mounted on dress The inside of bottom set seat, regulating and controlling mechanism are connected with device pedestal, and buffer adjusting mechanism is located at the bottom of regulating and controlling mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism It is connected with buffer adjusting mechanism, buffer adjusting mechanism is mounted on the inside of device pedestal, buffer adjusting mechanism and buffer gear It is connected, stabilization needle is mounted on the inside of device pedestal.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention warning mechanism described in protection enclosure device Including going up and down head, warning mark, interior connecting spring, auxiliary stopper column, circular piece, worm screw, warning mark is mounted on lift head The two sides in portion, interior connecting spring are located in the slot on lifting head, and interior connecting spring is fixedly connected with lifting head, interior connecting spring It is fixedly connected with auxiliary stopper column, auxiliary stopper column is connect with lifting head by groove gap, and lifting head and circular piece are logical Groove gap connection is crossed, circular piece is fixedly connected with worm screw.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention buffer gear described in protection enclosure device Including crash panel, main articulation piece, adjustment articulation piece, hinge bar, auxiliary spring, crash panel is fixedly connected with main articulation piece, main hinged Part is hinged with hinge bar, and hinge bar is hinged with adjustment articulation piece, and main articulation piece is fixedly connected with auxiliary spring.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention regulating and controlling mechanism described in protection enclosure device Including motor, motor gear, connection side's shell, regulation main shaft, L shape handle, position fixed structure, main fifth wheel, lifting gear group, Wheel chain, motor are fixedly connected with motor gear, and motor is fixedly connected with connection side's shell, and connection side's shell and regulation main shaft are by leading to Interporal lacuna connection, motor gear are meshed with regulation main shaft, and L shape handle is fixedly connected with connection side's shell, connection side's shell and position Fixed structure is connected by groove, and regulation main shaft is connect with main fifth wheel by via clearance, regulates and controls main shaft and lifting gear Group is meshed, and main fifth wheel is connected with wheel chain, and device pedestal is fixedly connected with position fixed structure；Regulating and controlling main shaft includes adjusting Gear, regulation main shaft, stop collar, detent wheel, helical gear are controlled, regulation gear is fixedly connected with regulation main shaft, regulation main shaft and limit Position ring is fixedly connected by through-hole, and regulation main shaft is fixedly connected with detent wheel by through-hole, and regulation main shaft and helical gear are fixed and connected It connects, detent wheel is meshed with main fifth wheel by groove, and regulation gear is meshed with motor gear, and stop collar and connection side's shell are logical Cross via clearance connection；Position fixed structure includes fixed shell, T shape fastener, fastener spring, manual slide bar, fastener bullet Spring is located in the slot of fixed shell, and fixation is fixedly connected with shell with T shape fastener by through-hole, and T shape fastener and fastener are solid with spring Fixed connection, manual slide bar are meshed with T shape fastener by screw thread, and manual slide bar is fixedly connected with shell by through-hole with fixed, T shape Fastener is connected with connection side's shell by groove；Lifting gear group includes locating part, worm gear, connection helical gear, locating part and snail Wheel is fixedly connected, and worm gear is fixedly connected with helical gear is connect, and locating part is connect with device pedestal by groove gap, connects helical teeth Wheel is meshed with helical gear, and worm gear is meshed with worm screw.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention stabilization needle packet described in protection enclosure device It includes stable motor, stable threaded post, enter the stable component of ground needle, needle, stablize motor and device pedestal is fixed by groove Connection is stablized and is fixedly connected with motor with stable with threaded post, stablizes and is threadedly coupled with threaded post with ground needle is entered, needle stablizes component It is mounted on the inside into ground needle；Needle stablizes component and includes hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder articulation piece, pushes hinge bar, arc needle, hydraulic cylinder It is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder articulation piece, hydraulic cylinder articulation piece is hinged with hinge bar is pushed, and hinge bar is pushed mutually to cut with scissors with arc needle It connects, arc needle is connect with ground needle gap is entered.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention buffering described in protection enclosure device is adjusted Mechanism includes spring I and II plate, main spring, impeller, bidirectional helical bar, band driving wheel, and the step of spring one and two is connected, and two Step is fixedly connected with main spring, and main spring is fixedly connected with impeller, and impeller is threadedly coupled with bidirectional helical bar, two-way spiral shell Rasp bar is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and band driving wheel is connected with main fifth wheel by wheel chain, and impeller passes through recessed with device pedestal The connection of slot gap；Two steps include shoes, slide bar, square plate, and shoes is fixedly connected with slide bar, and slide bar is fixedly connected with square plate, sliding Bar is connected with spring one, and square plate is fixedly connected with main spring, and square plate is fixedly connected with auxiliary spring, and shoes passes through with device pedestal Groove gap connection.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of bridge of present invention warning mark described in protection enclosure device On be provided with reflective strip.

A kind of bridge protection enclosure device of the present invention has the beneficial effect that

1. crash panel is hit when surprisingly occurring to generate shock, hinge bar is squeezed, hinge bar squeezes spring one, together When main articulation piece squeeze auxiliary spring, spring one and auxiliary spring play the buffer function to extraneous strength at this time, when hit strength compared with When big, two steps squeeze main spring, and main spring plays the role of secondary buffer.

It is rotated 2. stablizing and being driven to stablize with motor with threaded post, makes to sink to ground, Hydraulic Cylinder hydraulic cylinder hinge into ground needle Fitting, so that arc needle be made to extend, laterally inserted surface layer, fixed related stronger, mechanism is located at below device, Bu Huiying Ring device appearance.

3. motor drives regulation main shaft to rotate by motor gear, so that the rotation of lifting gear group is made to drive worm screw, thus Warning mechanism is set to rise overally, rising device height, and the visual range of device is increased, improve warning range.

4. the regulating and controlling effect of regulation main shaft is realized by adjusting the relative position of position fixed structure and regulation main shaft, when When regulation main shaft is engaged with lifting gear group, the purpose of the height of starting adjustment warning mechanism, when regulation main shaft and main fifth wheel When being connected, play the role of adjusting main spring buffer strength.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the warning mechanism 1 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the buffer gear 2 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view for the crash panel 2-1 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the regulating and controlling mechanism 3 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view for connection side's shell 3-3 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view for the regulation main shaft 3-4 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the position fixed structure 3-6 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view for the main fifth wheel 3-7 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for the lifting gear group 3-8 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for the device pedestal 4 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for the stabilization needle 5 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects the stable component 5-4 of the needle of enclosure device.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram for the buffer adjusting mechanism 6 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view for the two step 6-2 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

Figure 16 is the schematic perspective view for the impeller 6-4 that a kind of bridge of the present invention protects enclosure device.

In figure: warning mechanism 1；Go up and down head 1-1；Warning mark 1-2；Interior connecting spring 1-3；Auxiliary stopper column 1-4；Circle Shape part 1-5；Worm screw 1-6；Buffer gear 2；Crash panel 2-1；Main articulation piece 2-2；Adjust articulation piece 2-3；Hinge bar 2-4；Secondary bullet Spring 2-5；Regulating and controlling mechanism 3；Motor 3-1；Motor gear 3-2；Connection side's shell 3-3；Regulate and control main shaft 3-4；Regulate and control gear 3-4-1；It adjusts Control main shaft 3-4-2；Stop collar 3-4-3；Detent wheel 3-4-4；Helical gear 3-4-5；L shape handle 3-5；Position fixed structure 3-6；Gu Surely shell 3-6-1 is used；T shape fastener 3-6-2；Fastener spring 3-6-3；Manual slide bar 3-6-4；Main fifth wheel 3-7；Lifting gear group 3-8；Locating part 3-8-1；Worm gear 3-8-2；Connect helical gear 3-8-3；Wheel chain 3-9；Device pedestal 4；Stabilization needle 5；Stablize and uses Motor 5-1；Stablize and uses threaded post 5-2；Enter ground needle 5-3；Needle stablizes component 5-4；Hydraulic cylinder 5-4-1；Hydraulic cylinder articulation piece 5-4- 2；Push hinge bar 5-4-3；Arc needle 5-4-4；Buffer adjusting mechanism 6；One 6-1 of spring；Two step 6-2；Shoes 6-2-1；It is sliding Bar 6-2-2；Square plate 6-2-3；Main spring 6-3；Impeller 6-4；Bidirectional helical bar 6-5；Band driving wheel 6-6.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.