A kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler

文档序号:1760973 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食用菌蒸汽灭菌锅炉 (A kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler ) 是由 赵全磊 于 2019-10-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食用菌蒸汽灭菌锅炉,包括炉体,炉体为长方体壳体结构,炉体下侧中部设置贯穿炉体两端的燃烧凹槽,燃烧凹槽为长方体形、沿炉体的长度方向延伸,燃烧凹槽使长方体的炉体截面为倒U形,炉体上侧壁设置为开口,炉体上侧固定设置若干相互平行的横杆,炉体内部形成两个深槽和一个浅槽,浅槽位于燃烧凹槽上方,两个深槽对称于浅槽两侧,浅槽两边缘均设置隔板,隔板将深槽和浅槽隔断,炉体连接有分别与深槽和浅槽连通的第一进水管和第二进水管,燃烧凹槽中部设置有若干导管,导管两端分别与两个深槽连通;本发明增大炉体的燃烧受热面积,升温速度快,促进液体流动、均匀受热,增加灭菌蒸汽量,成本较低,灭菌时间短,灭菌效率高。(The invention discloses a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boilers, including furnace body, furnace body is cuboid housing structure, middle side part setting runs through the burning groove at furnace body both ends under furnace body, burning groove is cuboid, length direction along furnace body extends, burning groove keeps the furnace body section of cuboid inverted U-shaped, furnace body upper side wall is set as being open, furnace body is fixedly arranged at the upper side several cross bars being parallel to each other, furnace interior forms two deep trouths and a shallow slot, shallow slot is located above burning groove, two deep trouths are symmetrical with shallow slot two sides, shallow slot two edges are respectively provided with partition, partition separates deep trouth and shallow slot, furnace body is connected with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe being connected to respectively with deep trouth and shallow slot, several conduits are provided in the middle part of burning groove, conduit both ends are connected to two deep trouths respectively;The present invention increases the burning heating surface area of furnace body, and heating rate is fast, promotes liquid flowing, thermally equivalent, increases sterilizing quantity of steam, and cost is relatively low, and sterilization time is short, and sterilizing efficiency is high.)

1. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler, including furnace body, it is characterised in that: the furnace body is cuboid housing structure, furnace Under body middle side part setting run through furnace body both ends burning groove, burning groove be cuboid, along furnace body length direction extension, Burning groove keeps the furnace body section of cuboid inverted U-shaped, and furnace body upper side wall is set as being open, and furnace body is fixedly arranged at the upper side several phases Mutually parallel cross bar, furnace interior form two deep trouths and a shallow slot, and the shallow slot is located above burning groove, described two Deep trouth is symmetrical with shallow slot two sides, and shallow slot two edges are respectively provided with partition, and partition separates deep trouth and shallow slot, furnace body be connected with respectively with The first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe that deep trouth is connected to shallow slot, burning groove middle part are provided with several conduits, conduit both ends point It is not connected to two deep trouths.

2. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the cross bar is no less than Three, cross bar is arranged along furnace body width direction, and cross bar supports edible mushroom.

3. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first water inlet pipe and second It is ipsilateral that water inlet pipe is located at furnace body.

4. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition is along furnace body length side To setting, membrane support cross bar middle part, the upper surface height of partition is identical as furnace body upper surface height.

5. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the conduit is no less than Two, gap is provided between conduit and burning groove top surface, conduit is fixedly connected with burning recess sidewall.

6. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the conduit is recessed perpendicular to burning Groove sidewall, conduit is horizontally disposed, is parallel to each other between conduit.

7. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is recessed that the conduit favours burning The angle of groove sidewall face, conduit and burning groove side wall surface is 60-85 degree.

8. a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the angle between adjacent catheter is 10-60 degree.

Technical field

The invention belongs to Edible Fungi sterilizing installation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler.

Background technique

Edible mushroom refers to the meat that can form large size or colloid fructification or sclerotium class loading and can or medicine edible for people A kind of macro fungi.Edible mushroom is a kind of organic, nutrition, health care green food.Develop mushroom industry and meets people Consumption increases and the needs of agricultural sustainable development, is the effective way that peasant quickly gets rich.Since the eighties initial stage, eat Bacteria cultivation is grown rapidly as a project of having got rich that investment is small, the period is short, quick in China, and edible fungus was once Once supply falls short of demand, and selling price is high.Mushroom industry is an item collection economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit in the short of one Equal fast rural economic development project.The mode of edible fungus culturing is varied, by compost point, has segment wood cultivated and plants for material Training;By planting type point, there are ridge cultivation, bed cultivation and case to plant;By culture place point, there are indoor growing, outdoor planting etc..No matter which kind of Planting type be unable to do without sterilization link.

Steam sterilizing is the important link of most edible fungus productions such as mushroom.Most of traditional sterilizing boiler uses Brick wall structure, there are volumes for this sterilizing boiler greatly, heating is slow, and energy consumption is high, and heat insulation effect is poor, and heat utilization rate is low, energy saving Can be poor, irremovable, upper vapour is slow, the shortcomings such as sterilization time length;Steam sterilizer in the prior art, vdiverse in function, knot Structure is complicated, and with high costs, maintenance maintenance higher cost, practicability is not good enough.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boilers, solve the problems of the prior art, increase furnace The burning heating surface area of body, heating rate is fast, promotes liquid flowing, thermally equivalent, increases sterilizing quantity of steam, cost is relatively low, goes out The bacterium time is short, and sterilizing efficiency is high.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of edible mushroom steam sterilizing boiler, including furnace Body, the furnace body are cuboid housing structure, and middle side part setting runs through the burning groove at furnace body both ends under furnace body, and burning groove is Cuboid, the length direction extension along furnace body, burning groove keep the furnace body section of cuboid inverted U-shaped, and furnace body upper side wall is set It is set to opening, furnace body is fixedly arranged at the upper side several cross bars being parallel to each other, and furnace interior forms two deep trouths and a shallow slot, institute It states shallow slot to be located above burning groove, described two deep trouths are symmetrical with shallow slot two sides, and shallow slot two edges are respectively provided with partition, and partition will Deep trouth and shallow slot partition, furnace body are connected with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe being connected to respectively with deep trouth and shallow slot, burn recessed Several conduits are provided in the middle part of slot, conduit both ends are connected to two deep trouths respectively.

Further, the quantity of the cross bar is no less than three, and cross bar is arranged along furnace body width direction, and cross bar support is edible Bacterium.

Further, it is ipsilateral to be located at furnace body for first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe.

Further, the partition is arranged along furnace body length direction, in the middle part of membrane support cross bar, the upper surface height of partition It is identical as furnace body upper surface height.

Further, the quantity of the conduit is no less than two, is provided with gap between conduit and burning groove top surface, leads Pipe is fixedly connected with burning recess sidewall.

Further, for the conduit perpendicular to burning recess sidewall, conduit is horizontally disposed, is parallel to each other between conduit.

Further, the conduit favours burning groove side wall surface, and the angle of conduit and burning groove side wall surface is 60- 85 degree.

Further, the angle between adjacent catheter is 10-60 degree.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

Burning groove is arranged in bottom of furnace body in the present invention, carries out combustion heating in burning groove, relative to conventional boiler, makes furnace It is greatly increased on the downside of body with combustion flame contact surface, the increase of heating surface area, keeps the intracorporal water heating of furnace rapider, increase single The generation of position time sterilizing quantity of steam, germicidal efficiency are higher;

Setting conduit heats the water in conduit while heating to furnace body in present invention burning groove, promotes deep trouth The flowing of interior water, and the heating surface area of water in furnace body is further increased, accelerate the explosive evaporation of water, shortens sterilization time, steam Germicidal efficiency is higher, ingenious in design, and relative to existing boiler, manufacturing cost is lower, and practicability is stronger, before having preferable market Scape.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.

Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the invention.

Fig. 3 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 4 is first embodiment of the present invention present invention looks up structural representation.

Fig. 5 is second embodiment of the present invention present invention looks up structural representation.

In figure: 1, furnace body, 2, burning groove, 3, deep trouth, 4, shallow slot, 5, partition, 6, cross bar, the 7, first water inlet pipe, 8, the Two water inlet pipes, 9, conduit.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " centre ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitation of the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be direct phase Even, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the interaction that can be connection or two elements inside two elements is closed System.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood as the case may be Meaning.

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