阅读说明：本技术 一种网球击球线路训练方法及电子靶标和机械靶标 (A kind of tennis ball hitting route training method and electronics target and mechanical target ) 是由 马小军 马奥 罗君 丁彤 于 2019-08-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种网球击球线路训练方法及电子靶标和机械靶标,其训练方法为生成与实际网球训练场地中局部相符的局部场景视图,通过向该生成的局部场景视图击球来加强网球落点区域的视觉冲击,其中所述局部场景视图其与实际中网球训练场地所对应局部区域位置相对应；通过布置有与网球训练场地局部相同的局部场景视图,局部场景视图其放置位置和高度与实际网球训练场地上该局部实际位置相对应,训练员通过向该局部场景视图击球,可以达到在实际网球训练场地中同样的击球路线,但由于为局部的场景视图,因此在局部场景视图击球其形成的视觉冲击效果更加明显,训练员对于落球点的观察更加直观明显,对于掌握落球点和改变击球线路更有帮助。(The present invention provides a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method and electronics target and mechanical target, its training method is the local scene view for generating with being locally consistent in practical tennis training place, by batting to the local scene view of the generation come the visual impact in reinforcing mat placement region, wherein it is corresponding with regional area position corresponding to tennis training place in practice for the local field scape view；By being disposed with and the local identical local scene view in tennis training place, its placement location of local scene view and height are corresponding with the part physical location on practical tennis training place, trainer to the part scene view by batting, it can achieve the same path of the stroke in practical tennis training place, but due to the scene view for part, therefore local scene view bat its formation visual impact it is more obvious, trainer is more intuitive obvious for the observation of falling sphere point, more helpful for grasping falling sphere point and changing batting route.)

1. a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method, it is characterised in that: the tennis ball hitting route training method is for generation and in fact The local scene view being locally consistent in the tennis training place of border, by batting to the local scene view of the generation come reinforcing mat The visual impact in placement region, wherein the local field scape view its with regional area corresponding to tennis training place in practice Position is corresponding.

2. a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the part scene view Scene view before being divided into baseline scene view according to tennis baseliner is corresponding with preceding batting is netted and net.

3. a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the part scene view The scene view in corresponding different perspectives direction is generated based on Perspective Principles dynamic realtime also according to the height of different trainers.

4. a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the part Scene view can be generated by projection, electronic curtain is shown or printed matter is constituted.

5. a kind of tennis instruction for realizing a kind of any tennis ball hitting route training method of the claims 1 to 3 Practice electronics target, it is characterised in that: the electronics target includes terminal, electronic curtain, projector and projection screen, wherein The projector and electronic curtain are connected with the terminal, and the local scene view correspondence for being generated projects to the throwing On shadow curtain or electronic curtain.

6. a kind of tennis training electronics target according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the electronics target further includes having Image procossing APP, described image processing APP are run on the terminal, and wherein described image processing APP is for providing trained institute The real-time scene view needed, to the projection screen or is shown on electronic curtain by the projector；Described image Processing APP can also be continuously displayed at set time intervals simultaneously, be switched a series of route scene view, to reach The practice requirement of continuous modified line.

7. a kind of mechanical target for realizing a kind of any tennis ball hitting route training method of the claims 1 to 3 Mark, it is characterised in that: the machinery target includes tennis scene view made of being printed with complete tennis training place view Curtain and for the tennis scene view curtain carry out wind-up operation operating device.

8. a kind of tennis training machinery target according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the operating device includes to set The shaft that is placed at left and right sides of the tennis scene view curtain is set to the gear set of a shaft bottom end and for driving The actuator of the gear set rotation, wherein its upper and lower ends of the shaft are horizontally installed with gear, the tennis scene respectively The two sides up and down of view curtain are correspondingly arranged on the gear drive hole matched with the gear.

9. a kind of tennis training machinery target according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the actuator is manual rocking handle Or drive motor.

10. a kind of tennis training machinery target according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the operating device includes The sliding rail that is arranged in a circular formation is arranged on the sliding rail outer end face and constitutes with it multiple sliding rail runners being slidably connected and sets The link on each sliding rail runner is set, wherein the tennis court scape view curtain is fixedly connected on multiple links On.

Technical field

The present invention relates to athletic training technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method and electronics target With mechanical target.

Background technique

It is the sports by striking hollow sphere using racket across net to tennis, since its ball speed is fast and power Amount is big, great ornamental value, and tennis is not only an Olympic Sports Programme, and daily life outdoor activity to by Broad masses' likes.

Along with the development of athletics sports, more and more sports equipments are developed is instructed for synkinesia person Practice, it belongs to one of athletics sports with tennis, tennis the control of falling sphere point is required it is very strict, for tennis drop point Control force is enough to determine the victory or defeat of match to a certain extent.Existing tennis player its training when, by by auxiliary Training target (such as " the cone bucket " being commonly called as) is helped, but existing supplemental training target its function in limited trained space is limited, Dynamic translation function especially between target and target is limited, limited for improving the control of ball placement of training fortune, can not Feedback is provided to sportsman well, forms that intuitive visual effect is limited, and auxiliaring effect is limited.

Summary of the invention

For defect present in conventional exercises method, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of training of tennis ball hitting route Method and electronics target and mechanical target, the tennis ball hitting route training method its can be utilized reducing training space and improving On the basis of rate, it can also strengthen the vision punching in tennis drop point region, reinforce the ability to transform of batting route.

To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:

A kind of tennis ball hitting route training method, the tennis ball hitting route training method are to generate and practical tennis training The local scene view being locally consistent in place, by batting to the local scene view of the generation come reinforcing mat placement region Visual impact, wherein it is opposite with regional area position corresponding to tennis training place in practice for the local field scape view It answers.

Further, preceding batting is corresponding is divided into baseline scene view according to tennis baseliner and net for the local scene view With scene view before net.

Further, the local scene view is corresponding not based on Perspective Principles generation also according to the height of different trainers With the scene view of view directions.

Further, the local scene view can be generated by projection, electronic curtain is shown or printed matter is constituted.

Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of electronics target for realizing above-mentioned tennis ball hitting route training method, the electricity Sub- target includes terminal, electronic curtain, projector and projection screen, wherein the projector and electronic curtain and the end End is connected, and the local scene view correspondence for being generated projects to the projection screen, or is shown on electronic curtain.

Further, the electronics target further includes having image procossing APP, and described image processing APP is transported on the terminal It goes, wherein described image processing APP is used to provide the required real-time scene view of training and is corresponded to by the projector It projects to the projection screen or is shown on electronic curtain；Described image handles APP simultaneously can also be according to the time of setting Interval, continuously displays, switches a series of route scene view, to reach the practice requirement of continuous modified line.

In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of mechanical target for realizing above-mentioned tennis ball hitting route training method, it is described Mechanical target includes tennis scene view curtain made of being printed with complete tennis training place view and is used for described The operating device of tennis scene view curtain progress wind-up operation.

Further, the operating device include the shaft being set at left and right sides of the tennis scene view curtain, It is set to the gear set of a shaft bottom end and the actuator for driving gear set rotation, wherein the shaft is above and below it Both ends are horizontally installed with gear respectively, and the two sides up and down of the tennis scene view curtain are correspondingly arranged on to match with the gear The gear drive hole of conjunction.

Further, the actuator is manual rocking handle or drive motor.

Further, the operating device include the sliding rail being arranged in a circular formation, be arranged on the sliding rail outer end face and with It constitutes the multiple sliding rail runners being slidably connected and the link being arranged on each sliding rail runner, wherein the tennis court Scape view curtain is fixedly connected on multiple links.

Compared with traditional training method, advantageous effects that this programme has are as follows: by being disposed with and tennis training Locally identical local scene view, its placement location of local scene view and height are somebody's turn to do on practical tennis training place in place Local physical location is corresponding, and trainer can achieve by batting to the part scene view in practical tennis training place In same path of the stroke, but due to for part scene view, local scene view bat its formation vision punching Hit that effect is more obvious, trainer is more intuitive obvious for the observation of falling sphere point, for grasping falling sphere point and changing popping crease Road is more helpful；Simultaneously because space utilization rate is higher for local scene view, there is good economic benefit.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that tennis strikes the schematic diagram in local scene view in the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is in the present embodiment for local scene view visual angle schematic diagram corresponding to different height trainers.

Fig. 3 is in the present embodiment for local scene view visual angle signal corresponding to the trainer of high, medium and low grade Figure.

Fig. 4 is electronics target composed structure schematic illustration in the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the schematic illustration for constituting local scene view in the present embodiment using mechanical target.

Fig. 6 is the mechanical target construction schematic diagram that pivot structure form is used in the present embodiment.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that shaft is matched with curtain gear drive hole in mechanical target in the present embodiment.

Fig. 8 be in the present embodiment mechanical target its be the actuator structural schematic diagram constituted using manual rocking handle.

Fig. 9 be in the present embodiment mechanical target its be the actuator structural schematic diagram constituted using drive motor.

Figure 10 is the mechanical target construction schematic diagram that the present embodiment uses rail structure form.

Figure 11 is the connection structure signal in the present embodiment between mechanical target sliding rail thereon, sliding rail runner and link Figure.

Figure 12 is that the link being directly anchored on chain in the present embodiment is shown by the structure that drive motor is driven It is intended to.

In figure:

1- scene view curtain, 2- operating device, 21- shaft, 22- actuator, 23- gear drive hole, 24- gear, 25- Gear set, 26- sliding rail, 27- sliding rail runner, 28- link, 29- drive motor, 3- terminal, 4- electronic curtain, 5- projector, 6- Projection screen.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

The present invention be directed to existing tennis supplemental training target, its function is limited, for improving the ball placement of trainer It controls limited, feedback can not be provided to sportsman well, form that intuitive visual effect is limited, and it is limited that there are auxiliaring effects Defect, and then propose a kind of tennis ball hitting route training method, the tennis ball hitting route training method its can reduce On the basis of training space and increasing operation rate, it can also strengthen the vision punching in tennis drop point region, reinforce the transformation of batting route Ability.

Referring to figure 1, the tennis ball hitting route training method in the present embodiment its for generate with practical tennis training Locally be consistent in place in the local scene view placed vertically, tennis training personnel by the generation in local scene View batting carrys out the visual impact in reinforcing mat placement region, wherein tennis generated tennis route in local scene view It is formed by tennis route with tennis in practice on tennis training place with falling sphere point and falling sphere point is corresponding, that is, strikes out Its line of fall for walking in local scene view of the tennis gone and falling sphere point and tennis institute on tennis training place in practice Route and falling sphere point at impact is corresponding, so as to make Training scene and actual place more close to.Such as the part of generation Scene view is at the left corner baseline of tennis court, then striking the tennis flight path in the part scene view and falling Ball point is identical as the practical flight path struck on tennis training place at left corner baseline position and falling sphere point, in this way, instruction Practicing personnel can realize according to actual tennis training space enrironment well and does simulated exercises, when trainer to this Local scene view square stance, tennis shoot down location point in local scene view and angle go out with the practical impact it is above-mentioned Pick-up point and angle of the tennis on practical tennis court are identical, since local scene view is to place vertically and is office Portion, so it can more intuitively be presented in trainer at the moment, trainer can intuitively see that it strikes out The tennis falling sphere point and falling sphere angle gone grasps control to it so as to be adjusted its cue power and angle convenient for it The falling sphere point and angle of tennis processed are more helpful.

In conjunction with shown in reference attached drawing 2 and 3, in hands-on, for tennis technical standpoint, in trainer's general training Hold training before being tennis baseline and netting, the local scene view of corresponding generation is also mainly scene before baseline scene view and net View.In order to enable training is more close to the true trained scene in actual place, the present embodiment is also according to trainer The difference of height, the scene view that corresponding generation matches with trainer's height, i.e., according to Perspective Principles, according to a certain height Trainer its in a certain local scene view in tennis court that actual tennis training place is seen and corresponding life At the identical local scene view in the part, such as its left side for generating in through this embodiment of the trainer of height 1.6m Corner baseline part scene view carry out baseline training when, the part scene view seen and its in practical tennis training The tennis court left corner baseline part scene view seen in place is the same.Therefore, in trainer's training, can pass through The height of oneself is inputted, and selects corresponding scene view training type (training before baseline or net), thus generation and training Its local scene seen in practical tennis training place of member trains the identical local scene view of view.

To local scene view in this present embodiment, it can show the office generated in real time by using projection or screen The local scene view that portion's scene view or the printed matter printed in advance are constituted.

It, can be according to the height number of trainer for showing the local scene view generated in real time by projection or screen According to generating the identical electronics part scene view of the local scene view seen with it in practical tennis training place, and root It is needed according to training, can choose the local scene view training mode for netting preceding or baseline.The part generated by using projection Scene view, can be for the matched local scene view of the corresponding generation of trainer of different heights, realization pair The consistent training simulation environment of the local scene view for answering the trainer of height to be seen with practical tennis training place, simultaneously Training technique that can also be different according to trainer requires flexibly and easily to be switched.

Referring to shown in attached drawing 4, for the local scene view that projection or screen display generate, the present embodiment provides a kind of electricity Sub- target, the electronics target include terminal 3, figure shadow processing APP, projector 5 and projection screen 6 or electronic curtain 4, wherein Terminal 3 is connected with projector 5 or electronic curtain 4, local scene view for being generated is corresponding project to projection screen 6 or On electronic curtain 4.Terminal 3 can use computer notebook, plate or smart phone, can be by radio connection, such as WiFi or bluetooth or wired connection mode are connected to projector 5 or electronic curtain 4.When in use, by operation terminal 3 Image procossing APP generate the local scene view to match with trainer's height, i.e. image procossing APP its to be based on perspective former It manages to generate local scene view corresponding with trainer's height.In addition, image procossing APP simultaneously can also be according to setting Time interval continuously displays, switches a series of route scene view, to reach the practice requirement of continuous modified line.

Referring to shown in attached drawing 3, and it is directed to the local scene view constituted using printed matter, it is print in advance due to view Brush, thus its viewing angles and position be all it is fixed, cannot flexibly be changed according to the height of different trainers； But printed matter constitute local scene view its cost is relatively low, can satisfy the use demand of corresponding use occasion；It is simultaneously The local scene view being made of printed matter can also meet the trainer of different heights on practical tennis training place The corresponding local scene view scene seen is consistent, the local scene view that printed matter in the present embodiment is constituted its can be with Multiple scene views are formulated with according to different height stage correspondences；Such as three etc. are divided into according to the height of trainer Grade, i.e., it is high, in and low three grades, corresponding height in 1.8m or more be it is high-grade, height is between 1.7m-1.8m For middle grade, it is inferior grade that height is below in 1.7m, it is corresponding it is high, in and low three grades be respectively arranged under corresponding scene Scene view.In use, then selecting the scene under the corresponding middle grade height when its height of a certain trainer is in middle grade View；When a certain trainer its height is in inferior grade, then the scene view under the corresponding inferior grade height is selected.It can manage Solution, for the scene visual for preferably being seen the scene view that printed matter is constituted from height personnel different under actual conditions Figure matches, and the present embodiment can be by the thinner of the height grade classification of trainer, and grade is more, for example, by adjacent rank it Between height difference be 5cm, to obtain better matching effect.

In conjunction with referring to shown in attached drawing 5 to 9, similarly the present embodiment provides a kind of mechanical target, which includes It is printed with tennis scene view curtain 1 made of the view of complete tennis training place and for tennis scene view curtain 1 Carry out the operating device 2 of wind-up operation.In use, when need using scene view (such as the tennis court under a certain local scene Scene view at the baseline position of ground lower-left corner), the operation by operating device 2 to tennis scene view curtain 1 is received Volume, so that local scene view (tennis court lower-left corner baseline required for only showing on entire tennis scene view curtain 1 The scene view at place).Likewise, in order to enable the scene view that printing is constituted can preferably match the training of human of different heights Member, tennis scene view curtain 1 in the present embodiment its be formulated with multiple matched scenes corresponding with different brackets height View.

Aforesaid operations device 2 in the present embodiment includes to be arranged on 1 left and right sides of tennis scene view curtain to turn Axis 21, the gear set 25 for being set to 21 bottom end of a shaft and the actuator 22 for driving gear set 25 to rotate, wherein shaft 21 its upper and lower ends are horizontally installed with gear 24 respectively, and the two sides up and down of tennis scene view curtain 1 are correspondingly arranged on and gear The 24 gear drive holes 23 matched, actuator 22 are manual rocking handle or drive motor.In use, by actuator 22 into Row operation, drives tennis scene view curtain 1 to be wound,

In conjunction with shown in reference attached drawing 10 to 11, while the present embodiment also provides the operating device 2 of another structure type, should Operating device 2 include the sliding rail 26 being arranged in a circular formation, be arranged on 26 outer end face of sliding rail and constituted with it be slidably connected it is more A sliding rail runner 27 and the link 28 being arranged on each sliding rail runner 27, wherein tennis scene view curtain 1 is fixedly connected On multiple links 28.In use, by mobile sliding of the sliding rail runner 27 on sliding rail 26, so that tennis scene view Curtain 1 carries out sliding movement, to make the local scene view curtain 1 needed be presented on trainer at the moment.It is understood that , it can also be directly anchored on chain for link 28 in the present embodiment, and chain is directly in the effect of drive motor 29 It is lower to be slided along sliding rail 26, as shown in Fig. 12.

In conclusion this programme is by being disposed with and the local identical local scene view in tennis training place, local field Its placement location of scape view and height it is corresponding with the part physical location on practical tennis training place, trainer by this Local scene view batting, can achieve the same path of the stroke in practical tennis training place, but due to the field for part Scape view, thus local scene view bat its formation visual impact it is more obvious, trainer is for falling sphere point Observation is more intuitive obvious, more helpful for grasping falling sphere point and changing batting route；Simultaneously because for local scene view, Its space utilization rate is higher, has good economic benefit.

Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.