阅读说明：本技术 一种用于展平生产宽竹板的设备 (A kind of equipment for flattening the wide bamboo clappers of production ) 是由 王康 郭新盛 陈祥 于 2019-09-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于展平生产宽竹板的设备,包括机架,机架上设置有：导料机构,用于将具有切割缝的竹段沿其身长方向进行导送,且竹段在导送过程中,竹段上的裂缝朝上布置；摊展机构,其沿竹段的身长方向顺延设置在导料机构之后,其包括两相对布置的摊展部和供支撑竹段的支撑部,两摊展部通过向下延伸压紧竹段内壁,并通过相互远离将竹段在支撑部上展平为竹板；定形输送机构,其一端与摊展机构相交布置,用于对支撑部上移出的竹板进行接收和输送,并在输送过程中使竹板冷却定形。本发明采用上述方案,不仅能够适应多种尺寸的竹段的展平需求,而且还有利于降低竹段在摊展过程中的开裂率。(The present invention relates to a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, including rack, is provided with material guide mechanism in rack, for the bamboo that there is cutting to stitch section to be sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Tan Zhan mechanism, it postpones along the length direction of bamboo section is arranged after material guide mechanism, it includes two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and the support portion for support bamboo section, and two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers on support portion by being located remotely from each other；Shape conveying mechanism, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism, for the bamboo clappers removed on support portion to be received and conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.The present invention using the above scheme, can not only adapt to the flattening demand of the bamboo section of sizes, but also advantageously reduce cracking rate of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth.)

1. a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that including rack (700), rack is arranged on (700) Have:

Material guide mechanism (100), for the bamboo that there is cutting to stitch section to be sent along its length direction, and bamboo section is in delivery process In, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；

Tan Zhan mechanism (200) postpones along the length direction of bamboo section and is arranged after material guide mechanism (100) comprising two is opposite The booth exhibition portion of arrangement and the support portion (210) for support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and pass through It is located remotely from each other and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers on support portion (210)；

It shapes conveying mechanism (300), one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism (200), is used for removing on support portion (210) Bamboo clappers is received and is conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.

2. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that material guide mechanism (100) packet The shell (120) for including the guide axis (110) for being inserted into bamboo intersegmental part and being fixed at guide axis (110) periphery, guide axis (110) horizontally disposed, it is fixedly mounted on rack (700) by sunpender；The internal diameter of shell (120) and bamboo section to be flared Maximum outside diameter is adapted.

3. the equipment according to claim 1 or 2 for flatten production width bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes Flaring mechanism (400), is fixed at material guide mechanism (100) on the path that is sent of bamboo section, for by way of bamboo Cutting seam in section carries out expanding seam processing.

4. according to claim 3 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that flaring mechanism (400) packet Include the wedge block (410) of arrangement corresponding with the cutting seam of bamboo section on material guide mechanism (100), the cross-sectional width of wedge block (410) Delivery direction along bamboo section becomes larger, and wedge block (410) is mounted on the top of guide axis (110).

5. according to claim 4 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that guide axis (110) is cut Face is gradually increased along the delivery direction of bamboo section, the maximum inner diameter phase of the minimum outer diameter of guide axis (110) and bamboo section to be flared Adaptation.

6. according to claim 4 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the tail of guide axis (110) End extends to the outside of shell (120).

7. according to claim 2 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that guide axis leans on (110) The shaft end portion of Jin Tanzhan mechanism (200) is connect with rack (700) by limiting sunpender, limits one end and the guide axis of sunpender (110) it is connected, the other end is fixed on rack (700), and limit sunpender is for limiting guide axis (110) in bamboo section along guide axis (110) it is generated in progradation axially displaced.

8. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that setting conveying mechanism (300) include being arranged in several groups conveying rolls on rack (700) along the moving direction arrangement shape of bamboo clappers, conveying rolls by The conveying roller (310) of corresponding arrangement is constituted up and down, and the conveying roller (310) of upper and lower sides is rotatably installed on rack (700), is conveyed The axial direction of roller (310) is consistent with the length direction of bamboo section on material guide mechanism (100), the conveying roller of rotation upside and/or downside (310) drive bamboo clappers mobile, the roll surface of the conveying roller (310) of upper and lower sides is contacted with the plate face of bamboo clappers.

9. according to claim 8 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the conveying roller positioned at upside (310) along plummet direction floating mount on rack (700)；Conveying roller (310) positioned at downside is mounted along plummet direction On rack (700).

10. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that Tan Zhan mechanism (200) is also Including linking arm (240) at the adjustable shelf (230) and positioned opposite two that is slidedly assemblied in along plummet direction on rack (700), The first end of linking arm (240) is rotatably installed on adjustable shelf (230) at two, and the second end of linking arm (240) fills respectively at two With exhibition portion is spread out at connection one, adjustable shelf (230) is by moving down so that spreading out exhibition portion compresses bamboo section inner wall, linking arm at two (240) it is located remotely from each other by being rotated backward relative to adjustable shelf (230) so that spreading out exhibition portion at two, linking arm (240) is at two Two states, one are as follows: linking arm (240) is arranged in vertical shape at two, and booth exhibition portion can be placed in the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out at two It is interior；Secondly are as follows: linking arm (240) gradually overturns to horizontality and arranges at two, and by bamboo section, gradually booth transforms into bamboo in booth exhibition portion at two Plate, and spread out exhibition portion at two and be pressed against on bamboo clappers.

Technical field

The present invention relates to bamboo wood manufacturing machine fields, and in particular to a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers.

Background technique

Bamboo is the outstanding forest that can be felled repeatedly that can quickly grow into forest, become a useful person, furniture, floor, container and Related fields is widely adopted.But bamboo is also because of its hollow characteristic, it is difficult to as summer wood plate characteristic and allow it to make With limited.Currently, mainly by being truncated, being removed to bamboo, ring, removal part is yellow and/or green, opens up and cuts in bamboo section The bamboo section progress steam heating of slot, symmetry slot, then carries out booth exhibition processing to the bamboo section after heating and setting treatment, realization obtains Take the production of the wider bamboo clappers of size.

Currently, there are mainly two types of the schemes flattened for realization bamboo clappers:

One is accommodating cavity is formed using the shell on the outside of rotary shaft and rotary shaft, and by the way that bamboo section is arranged on the rotary shaft, rotation In the expansion joint in convex key insertion bamboo section in shaft, rotary shaft is then rotated, convex key pushes bamboo section, passes through leading for guidance set To gradually by bamboo section flattening in bamboo clappers.Since the size of bamboo section and the thickness of bamboo are a kind of skimble-scamble, dresses of size It is very limited with the adaptable bamboo section size range of axis institute.In addition, the size at bamboo section both ends is also inconsistent, therefore the program In the exhibition of booth, it is easy to rotary shaft and the bamboo section unmatched situation of size occur, bamboo section is caused easily to occur during the exhibition of booth The phenomenon that cracking.

The second is cutting seam is gradually opened by flaring mechanism, then by continuous multiple groups milling roller by bamboo section gradually Flattening is rolled, which milling roller and the length direction of bamboo section are perpendicular, are easy to cause bamboo clappers edge damaged, and bamboo section is being spread out Also cracking is easy during exhibition.

Therefore, in view of the defect of above-mentioned prior art, in terms of the flattening of bamboo section, being badly in need of one kind can reduce cracking Rate and can adapt to sizes bamboos section flattening demand production equipment.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, can adapt to the bamboo of sizes Section flattening demand and can reduce cracking rate.

The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.

It is a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, including rack, material guide mechanism is provided in rack, for that will have The bamboo section for having cutting to stitch is sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Booth Mechanism is opened up, postpones and is arranged after material guide mechanism along the length direction of bamboo section comprising two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and confession The support portion of support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and are being supported bamboo section by being located remotely from each other Bamboo clappers is shown laid flat in portion；Shape conveying mechanism, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism, for the bamboo clappers removed on support portion It is received and is conveyed, and make bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.

Preferably, material guide mechanism includes for being inserted into the guide axis of bamboo intersegmental part and being fixed at the shell of guide axis periphery Body, guide axis is horizontally disposed, is fixedly mounted on the rack by sunpender；The maximum of the internal diameter of shell and bamboo to be flared section is outer Diameter is adapted.

Preferably, which further includes flaring mechanism, is fixed at the path that material guide mechanism is sent bamboo section On, for by way of bamboo section on cutting seam carry out expand seam processing.

Preferably, flaring mechanism includes the wedge block of arrangement corresponding with the cutting seam of bamboo section on material guide mechanism, wedge block Cross-sectional width along bamboo section delivery direction become larger, wedge block is mounted on the top of guide axis.

Preferably, the section of guide axis along bamboo section delivery direction be gradually increased, the minimum outer diameter of guide axis with wait expand The maximum inner diameter of the bamboo section of mouth is adapted.

Preferably, the tail end of guide axis extends to the outside of shell.

Preferably, it is connect with rack by limiting sunpender on guide axis close to the shaft end portion of Tan Zhan mechanism, limits sunpender One end is connected with guide axis, and the other end is fixed on the rack, and limit sunpender is promoted in bamboo section along guide axis for limiting guide axis It generates in the process axially displaced.

Preferably, setting conveying mechanism include along bamboo clappers moving direction arrangement shape arrangement on the rack several groups conveying To roller, conveying rolls are made of the conveying roller of corresponding arrangement up and down, and the conveying roller of upper and lower sides is rotatablely installed on the rack, conveying The axial direction of roller is consistent with the length direction of bamboo section on material guide mechanism, and the conveying roller of rotation upside and/or downside drives bamboo clappers mobile, The roll surface of the conveying roller of upper and lower sides is contacted with the plate face of bamboo clappers.

Be preferably located at upside conveying roller along plummet direction floating mount on the rack；Positioned at the conveying roller edge of downside Plummet direction is mounted on the rack.

Preferably, Tan Zhan mechanism further includes the adjustable shelf and positioned opposite two along plummet direction slidable fit on the rack Locate linking arm, the first end of linking arm is rotatably installed on adjustable shelf at two, and the second end of linking arm distinguishes assembly connection at two Exhibition portion is spread out at one, adjustable shelf is by moving down so that spreading out exhibition portion compresses bamboo section inner wall, and linking arm passes through relative to activity at two Frame rotates backward to be located remotely from each other so that spreading out exhibition portion at two, and linking arm is in two states, one are as follows: linking arm is at two at two Vertical shape arranges that booth exhibition portion can be placed in the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out at two；Secondly are as follows: linking arm is gradually overturn to horizontal at two State arranges that gradually booth transforms into bamboo clappers shape by bamboo section in booth exhibition portion at two, and spreads out exhibition portion at two and be pressed against on bamboo clappers.

The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows:

Provided by the present invention for the equipment that flattening produces wide bamboo clappers, by the way that material guide mechanism is arranged, will there is the bamboo section of cutting seam It is sent along its length direction；By including the Tan Zhan mechanism of support portion and two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite, and pass through branch Support part is stitched upwardly disposed bamboo section to cutting and is provided a supporting role, then is extended downwardly by two booth exhibition portions and compress bamboo section inner wall, and two Bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers in a manner of being located remotely from each other by booth exhibition portion；By setting setting conveying mechanism, for realizing conveying bamboo clappers With the purpose for carrying out cooling shaping to the bamboo clappers in transmission process；By above-mentioned setting, the bamboo of sizes can not only be adapted to The flattening demand of section, but also advantageously reduce cracking rate of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the axonometric drawing for producing the equipment of wide bamboo clappers；

Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the main view for producing the equipment of wide bamboo clappers；

Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the attached view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the Tan Zhan mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening bamboo section；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 5 at A；

Fig. 7 is the main view of the Tan Zhan mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening bamboo section.

Each drawing reference numeral corresponding relationship is as follows:

100- material guide mechanism, 110- guide axis, 120- shell, 200- Tan Zhan mechanism, 210- support portion, 211-A beaming roller, the booth 220- Open up roller, 230- adjustable shelf, 240- linking arm, 250- roller seat, 260-A shaft, 280-B shaft, 300- setting conveying mechanism, 310- Conveying roller, 320-A frame, 330-B frame, 400- flaring mechanism, 410- wedge block, 500- trigger guide part, and 610- driving is single Member, 611- drive shaft, 620-B1 gear unit, 621- clutch component, 622-B11 transmission component, 622a- drive gear, 622b- Transmission gear, 623-B12 transmission component, 623a1-A sprocket wheel, 623a2-B sprocket wheel, 623b1-A belt wheel, 623b2-B belt wheel, 630- B2 gear unit, 640- trigger member, 700- rack.

Specific embodiment

In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiments It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.

The embodiment of the present application is a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers by providing, and solves and occurs in the prior art Bamboo section the problem of being easy cracking during the exhibition of booth and not adapting to different size bamboos section booth exhibition demand.

Technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned puzzlement, and general thought is as follows:

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, which includes rack 700, and material guide mechanism 100 is provided in rack 700, is cut for that will have The bamboo section of slot is sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Booth exhibition machine Structure 200 is postponed along the length direction of bamboo section and is arranged after material guide mechanism 100 comprising two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and For the support portion 210 of support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and bamboo section is existed by being located remotely from each other Bamboo clappers is shown laid flat on support portion 210；Shape conveying mechanism 300, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism 200, for support The bamboo clappers removed in portion 210 is received and is conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.

Equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the wide bamboo clappers of production will have by the way that material guide mechanism 100 is arranged The bamboo section for cutting seam is sent along its length direction；By the booth for including support portion 210 and two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite Open up mechanism 200, and stitch upwardly disposed bamboos section by 210 pairs of support portion cuttings and provide a supporting role, then by two booth exhibition portions to Lower extension compresses bamboo section inner wall, and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers in a manner of being located remotely from each other by two booth exhibition portions；Pass through setting setting conveying Mechanism 300 carries out the purpose of cooling shaping for realizing conveying bamboo clappers and to the bamboo clappers in transmission process；By above-mentioned setting, The flattening demand of the bamboo section of sizes can not only be adapted to, but also advantageously reduces cracking of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth Rate.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in order to enable bamboo section feeding when posture and exhibition to be spread out in Tan Zhan mechanism 200 bamboo section Posture be consistent, need to bamboo section feeding posture implement adjustment and positioning, the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present application are as follows: lead Material mechanism 100 includes the shell 120 for being inserted into the guide axis 110 of bamboo intersegmental part with being fixed at 110 periphery of guide axis, guide Axis 110 is horizontally disposed, is fixedly mounted in rack 700 by sunpender；The maximum of the internal diameter of shell 120 and bamboo to be flared section Outer diameter is adapted, and guide axis 110 and booth exhibition portion are in the arrangement that postpones.It is formed between shell 120 and guide axis 110 and is passed through for bamboo section Delivery cavity, be sent the cross-sectional sizes of cavity and be adapted with the radial dimension range of the bamboo of exhibition to be spread out section, thickness range, and Meet bamboo section during delivery cannot radially displaceable distance it is too big, in order to avoid cause because deviations are larger bamboo section delivery road Diameter cannot be corresponding with booth exhibition portion.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, although bamboo section is all cut with cutting seam along its length direction in advance before the exhibition of booth, have Bamboo section may be relatively smaller due to sectional dimension, cause booth exhibition portion cannot smoothly move into bamboo section in, in addition, if cutting seam It is smaller, the time needed for will increase booth exhibition bamboo section, it also will affect the production efficiency of bamboo clappers.Therefore in order to which the booth exhibition for improving bamboo section is imitated Rate, the scheme that embodiments herein further provides for are as follows: the equipment further includes flaring mechanism 400, is fixed at guide Mechanism 100 on the path that is sent of bamboo section, for by way of bamboo section on cutting seam carry out expanding seam processing.Its principle It is: during material guide mechanism 100 is sent bamboo section, the cutting in bamboo section is stitched at expansion by flaring mechanism 400 Reason, so that cutting seam increases, to be conducive in booth exhibition portion merging bamboo section and improve the booth exhibition efficiency of bamboo section.

Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, flaring mechanism 400 can be wedge block 410, wedge block 410 and material guide mechanism The corresponding arrangement of cutting seam of bamboo section, the cross-sectional width of wedge block 410 become larger along the delivery direction of bamboo section on 100, wedge block 410 It is mounted on the top of guide axis 110.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, for the expansion mode of cutting seam, the embodiment that can also be selected is guide axis 110 Section be gradually increased along the delivery direction of bamboo section, the maximum inner diameter of the minimum outer diameter of guide axis 110 and bamboo to be flared section It is adapted.By the way that bamboo section by guide axis 110, the inner cavity of bamboo section can be increased, while can also play and expand cutting seam Purpose.Certainly, this embodiment can be combined with wedge block 410 and be used together, and can reach expand cutting seam in this way Purpose, moreover it is possible to bamboo section inner cavity be expanded, booth exhibition is carried out to bamboo section to easily facilitate subsequent booth exhibition portion.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, when guide axis 110 be arranged to above-mentioned section in increase in the form of, the tail end of shell 120 Just should not with the tail end flush arrangement of guide axis 110 because bamboo section sectional dimension gradually support by guide axis 110 greatly it Afterwards, the position in bamboo section at 110 tail end of guide axis is likely to be blocked by 120 inner wall of shell, and bamboo section is thus caused to be difficult to Continuation is sent forward, then will affect being normally carried out for production process.Therefore, the further preferred scheme of the present embodiment are as follows: lead The tail end of material axis 110 extends to the outside of shell 120.More specifically, if guide axis 110 is concordant with the head end of shell 120 Words, then the axial length of guide axis 110 is greater than the length axial along guide axis 110 of shell 120.As for 110 tail end of guide axis Extend to the specific length outside shell 120, can according to the size range of the bamboo of reality exhibition to be spread out section and shell 120 with lead Expect the cavity size between axis 110 and sets.

Due to guide axis 110 be through hanger erection in rack 700, if guide axis 110 bamboo section be sent during, There are axially displaced, bamboo section is just influenced whether and the position corresponding relationship that spreads out exhibition portion, therefore in this case it is necessary to guide The axial freedom of axis 110 further strengthens constraint.The further preferred scheme of the embodiment of the present application are as follows: leaned on guide axis 110 The shaft end portion of Jin Tanzhan mechanism 200 is connect with rack 700 by limiting sunpender, and the one end for limiting sunpender is connected with guide axis 110, The other end is fixed in rack 700, and limit sunpender produces along 110 progradation of guide axis for limiting guide axis 110 in bamboo section Life is axially displaced.Its principle is: by limiting the end Joint of one end and the guide axis 110 of sunpender/be connected, the other end It is fixed in rack 700, to achieve the purpose that further to constrain the axial freedom of guide axis 110, and then effectively prevent Guide axis 110 occurs axially displaced during the delivery of bamboo section.

It certainly, can also be by by wedge block 410 if wedge block 410 and the connection structure of guide axis 110 are sufficiently stable It is fixed on the rack, achievees the purpose that fixed guide axis 110, as long as can guarantee that guide axis 110 can be tied in use Structure is firm.

When bamboo section to be attached on guide axis 110, is quickly positioned, can led in order to the cutting seam to bamboo section Expect to be extended positioning protrusion on the upside of 110 head end outer surface of axis, alternatively, convex is arranged on the upside of 120 head end inner surface of shell It rises, quickly to be positioned to bamboo section, is conducive to the rapid material-feeding of bamboo section.

In order to enable the bamboo clappers after the exhibition of booth to keep form during transportation, and can natural cooling setting, this Shen It please the preferred scheme of embodiment are as follows: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, setting conveying mechanism 300 includes arranging shape along the moving direction of bamboo clappers The several groups conveying rolls being arranged in rack 700, conveying rolls are made of the conveying roller 310 of corresponding arrangement up and down, upper and lower sides Conveying roller 310 be rotatably installed in rack 700, the length direction of bamboo section in the axial direction of conveying roller 310 and material guide mechanism 100 Unanimously, the conveying roller 310 of rotation upside and/or downside drives bamboo clappers mobile, and the roll surface of the conveying roller 310 of upper and lower sides is and bamboo clappers Plate face contact.Its principle is: by conveying between referring to bamboo clappers from the conveying roller 310 of the corresponding arrangement of two rows, being conducive to bamboo Plate keeps form during transportation, and during transportation, since there are gaps between conveying roller 310, is conducive to bamboo clappers Heat dissipation and cooling, and then bamboo clappers is enable to shape.

Referring to Fig. 2, in order to which conveying rolls can adapt to the conveying of the bamboo clappers of different-thickness, the present embodiment is preferably implemented Example be, positioned at upside conveying roller 310 along plummet direction floating mount in rack 700；Conveying roller 310 positioned at downside is along lead Hammer direction is installed in rack 700.Its principle is: by the way that the conveying roller 310 of downside to be installed in along plummet direction In rack 700, by the conveying roller 310 of upside along plummet direction floating mount, thus between the roll surface of the conveying roller 310 of upper and lower sides Spacing can be adjusted according to the thickness adaptability of bamboo clappers, with achieve the purpose that adapt to different-thickness bamboo clappers conveying.