A kind of biomass material transmission mechanism

文档序号:1765402 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种生物质物料传输机构 (A kind of biomass material transmission mechanism ) 是由 彭琪 彭罡 于 2019-09-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种生物质物料传输机构,包括料斗,还包括安装在料斗中的搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构包括安装在料斗底部的转轴,所述转轴上还安装有拨片,所述拨片为由弹性材料制成的弹性片,拨片的一端固定于转轴的侧面,且拨片在自由状态下,拨片的自由端向转轴的外侧伸出,使得拨片与转轴组成的组合体呈开式叶轮状;在拨片转动过程中,拨片侧面受到阻力时,拨片可绕卷于转轴上。本输送机构可有效避免待输送的物料中形成桥拱或气穴,同时具有节约功耗的特点。(The invention discloses a kind of biomass material transmission mechanisms, including hopper, it further include the rabbling mechanism being mounted in hopper, the rabbling mechanism includes the shaft for being mounted on feed hopper bottom, and plectrum is also equipped in the shaft, and the plectrum is the elastic piece made of elastic material, the side of shaft is fixed in one end of plectrum, and plectrum is in a free state, the free end of plectrum is stretched out to the outside of shaft, so that the assembly of plectrum and shaft composition is in unshrouded impeller shape;In plectrum rotation process, when plectrum side is by resistance, plectrum can coiling in shaft.This conveying mechanism, which can effectively avoid, forms bridge arch or air pocket in material to be conveyed, while having the characteristics that save power consumption.)

1. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism, including hopper (1) further include the rabbling mechanism being mounted in hopper (1), special Sign is that the rabbling mechanism includes the shaft (4) for being mounted on hopper (1) bottom, is also equipped with plectrum on the shaft (4) (2), the plectrum (2) is the elastic piece made of elastic material, and the side of shaft (4) is fixed in one end of plectrum (2), and dials Piece (2) in a free state, stretch out to the outside of shaft (4) by the free end of plectrum (2), so that plectrum (2) and shaft (4) form Assembly be in unshrouded impeller shape;In plectrum (2) rotation process, when plectrum (2) side is by resistance, plectrum (2) can coiling In on shaft (4).

2. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the shaft (4) With the plane perpendicular of hopper (1), the plectrum (2) is multi-disc, and the axis annular of plectrum (2) (4) around the shaft is uniformly distributed.

3. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic material is spring Steel.

4. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plectrum (2) is in freedom Under state, the arc-shaped plate in part that plectrum (2) is stretched out relative to shaft (4).

5. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being fixed on shaft (4) bottom plate (7) on when plectrum (2) is unfolded in a free state, is supported on bottom plate (7) on the downside of plectrum (2).

6. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described In a free state, the free end of plectrum (2) extends to the edge on the inside of hopper (1) to plectrum (2).

7. a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that also wrap Bearing block is included, the shaft (4) forms the relationship that is rotatably connected by bearing axis and hopper (1).

Technical field

The present invention relates to material transferring equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism.

Background technique

With the quickening of the fast-developing urbanization process of Chinese society economy and the rapid raising of living standards of the people, City production is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes environment Situation is more obvious, and the substantial increase of domestic waste keeps garbage disposal more and more difficult.In addition, being obtained in agricultural production A large amount of stalks, wood industry production obtained in a large amount of branches and sawdust, one of traditional approach be using directly burn acquisition The problems such as heat, which is realized, to be recycled, resultant environmental pollution gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.

For garbage disposal, in traditional garbage processing procedure, for the rubbish of no recycle value, finally it is typically chosen and fills out Bury processing or burning disposal.Solid waste landfill disposal house refuse not only land occupation, while having to groundwater resources Larger threat;Although incineration treatment of garbage can be realized certain energy conversion, reduce requirement of the post-processing to space, but When burning to rubbish, not only there is a large amount of flying dust, nitrogen oxides to generate, while can also generate dioxin etc. and have to environment There is the noxious material of tremendous influence, brings burden to gas cleaning processing and discharge.

In view of the above problems, occurring being different from burning in the prior art, to gasify, be pyrolyzed as biologies such as the rubbish of means Matter processing equipment not only may make the organic components in waste that can be converted into fuel gas, tar etc. using these equipment Different facilitates the form of energy utilized, and economy is more preferable;Simultaneously because required air coefficient is more low, therefore energy The noxious gas emissions such as utilization rate height, dioxin are few, vent gas treatment less investment.

Due to the above rubbish or plant residue volume is indefinite and mobility is poor, in the prior art, for the above material Transmission, generally uses belt conveyer or feed screw completes material transfer.In specific use, using for example cartridge type spiral shell When revolving feeder progress material transferring, one end of feed screw is feed end, while accommodating object to be transmitted in feed end setting The hopper of material, the other end of feed screw is as discharge end.However, there is poor fluidity just because of material, expect Material to be sent often generates bridge arch or air pocket in bucket, and it is discontinuous that the above bridge arch or air pocket not only result in material conveying, It will cause material conveying failure simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

For the material for for example rubbish, sawdust, stalk, branch set forth above due to asking there are poor fluidity Topic, when being transmitted to the above material, since material to be sent in hopper often generates bridge arch or air pocket, the above bridge arch Or air pocket not only results in material conveying discontinuously, while will cause the technical issues of material conveying fails, the present invention provides A kind of biomass material transmission mechanism.This conveying mechanism, which can effectively avoid, forms bridge arch or air pocket in material to be conveyed, simultaneously Have the characteristics that save power consumption.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism provided by the invention is solved by following technical essential Problem: a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism, including hopper further include the rabbling mechanism being mounted in hopper, the blender Structure includes the shaft for being mounted on feed hopper bottom, and plectrum is also equipped in the shaft, and the plectrum is made of elastic material Elastic piece, the side of shaft is fixed in one end of plectrum, and plectrum is in a free state, and the free end of plectrum is to the outside of shaft It stretches out, so that the assembly of plectrum and shaft composition is in unshrouded impeller shape;In plectrum rotation process, plectrum side is by resistance When, plectrum can coiling in shaft.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism one specific structural representation for using embodiment of the present invention Figure, the schematic diagram are partial schematic diagram, and are top view;

Fig. 2 is a kind of biomass material transmission mechanism one specific structural representation for using embodiment of the present invention Figure, the schematic diagram are partial schematic diagram, and the schematic diagram broken section.

Figure acceptance of the bid, which is remembered, is respectively as follows: 1, hopper, 2, plectrum, 3, feed screw, 4, shaft, 5, axis part, 6, universal joint, 7, Bottom plate.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to following implementation Example:

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