阅读说明：本技术 一种电缆清洗及收卷装置 (A kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-up ) 是由 孙洋 党法权 朱风林 李志强 李志禄 赵丽萍 于 2019-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电缆清洗及收卷装置,包括机架、电缆卷筒和用于带动所述卷筒转动的卷筒驱动组件,所述机架的后端设有所述卷筒驱动组件,所述卷筒的转轴的两端与卷筒驱动组件可拆卸连接,所述机架的前端水平设有直线单元,所述直线单元与所述卷筒轴线平行,直线单元的滑块上设有清洗部,使清洗部在对电缆清洗的同时,能够随直线单元滑块在水平方向移动,对收卷起到导向作用,使清洗和导向功能集成化,无需再另设收卷导向机构,减少设备冗余程度,提高收卷和清洗效率,同时,由于清洗部在水平方向移动,对电缆施加水平方向的力,提高清洗效果。(The invention discloses a kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-ups, including rack, cable drum and reel driving assembly for driving the spool turns, the rear end of the rack is equipped with the reel driving assembly, the both ends of the shaft of the reel are detachably connected with reel driving assembly, the front end level of the rack is equipped with straight line units, the straight line units are parallel with the spool axis, the sliding block of straight line units is equipped with cleaning part, make cleaning part while cleaning to cable, it can be moved in the horizontal direction with straight line units sliding block, guiding role is played to winding, keep cleaning and guide function integrated, it no longer needs to separately set winding guiding mechanism, reduce equipment redundancy degree, improve winding and cleaning efficiency, simultaneously, since cleaning part moves in the horizontal direction, apply the power of horizontal direction to cable, improve cleaning effect.)

1. a kind of cable cleaning and wrap-up, including rack, cable drum and for driving the reel of the spool turns to drive Dynamic component, the rear end of the rack are equipped with the reel driving assembly, the both ends of the shaft of the reel and reel driving assembly It is detachably connected, which is characterized in that the front end level of the rack is equipped with straight line units, the straight line units and the spool shaft Line is parallel, and the sliding block of straight line units is equipped with cleaning part.

2. a kind of cable cleaning as described in claim 1 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that the rack include left plate, Right side plate, bottom plate, intermediate connecting rod, bottom support rod and reel mounting rod, the left plate, right side plate bottom end pass through the bottom Plate connection, left plate, right side plate middle part by the connection of two intermediate connecting rods, left plate, the rear end bottom of right side plate are horizontal Equipped with the bottom support rod, left plate, the middle part of right side plate rear end are horizontal equipped with the reel mounting rod.

3. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 2 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that the reel driving assembly includes Motor, main pulley, slave pulley, slave pulley shaft, driving wheel, first bearing shaft, second bearing shaft, 3rd bearing Shaft and bearing；The right end of the bottom of the frame is arranged in the motor, and the main pulley, institute are equipped in the shaft of motor The reel mounting rod for stating right side plate rear end is equipped with shaft mounting hole, and the slave pulley is equipped in the shaft mounting hole and is turned Axis, the right end of slave pulley shaft are equipped with the slave pulley, and left end is equipped with the driving wheel, the slave pulley and master It is connected between belt pulley by belt；First bearing shaft, institute are additionally provided on the left side of the reel mounting rod of right side plate rear end It states and bearing is installed in first bearing shaft；The first bearing shaft axis between slave pulley shaft axis at a distance from be less than The diameter of the shaft of reel；

The right side of the reel mounting rod of the left plate rear end is equipped with the second bearing shaft and the 3rd bearing turns Bearing, second bearing shaft axis and first bearing shaft axis are mounted in axis, second bearing shaft and 3rd bearing shaft Line is located along the same line, and 3rd bearing shaft axis is located along the same line with slave pulley shaft axis；

One end of the shaft of the reel is placed on driving wheel and the bearing of first bearing shaft, and the other end is placed on the second axis It forwards on axis and the bearing of 3rd bearing shaft.

4. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 3 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that the cleaning part includes connection Plate, cleaning assembly, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, cleaning solution water tank and clear water water tank, the top surface of the connecting plate with The sliding blocks of the straight line units connects, the bottom surface of connecting plate in the past after equidistantly set that there are three the cleaning assemblies；

The cleaning assembly includes miniature straight line units, pressing arm and arc cotton, two miniature straight line units tops and institute The connection of connecting plate bottom surface is stated, two miniature straight line units axis are located at same straight line, equal on the sliding block of two miniature straight line units It is connected with the pressing arm, the pressing arm includes interconnecting piece and curved portion, at the top of the interconnecting piece bottom and curved portion Connection, interconnecting piece top are connect with the sliding block of the miniature straight line units, and the inner arc side of two curved portions is oppositely arranged, The inner arc side of curved portion is respectively connected with the arc cotton, and curved portion, which is equipped with, is used for water injection hole；

Water injection hole positioned at front end curved portion is connect by water pipe with the water outlet of first micro pump, the first Miniature water The water inlet of pump is connected to by water pipe with the cleaning solution water tank；Be located in the middle the water injection hole of curved portion by water pipe with it is described The water outlet of second micro pump connects, and the water inlet of the second micro pump is connected to by water pipe with the clear water water tank；It is located at Arc cotton material in the curved portion of rearmost end is absorbent wool.

5. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 2 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is equipped with sink, The side of sink is equipped with outlet pipe.

6. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 2 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that on the left plate and right side plate It is equipped with several through-holes.

7. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 2 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that two intermediate connecting rods are opposite Side be equipped with slope surface.

8. a kind of cable cleaning as claimed in claim 4 and wrap-up, which is characterized in that the front end of the connecting plate is equipped with Optoelectronic switch, the right side of the right side plate are equipped with controller, the controller and the optoelectronic switch, the first micro pump, Second micro pump, motor, straight line units and each miniature straight line units are electrically connected.

Technical field

The present invention relates to cables to wind technical field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-up.

Background technique

In the power system, cable is as important tool, it is often necessary to be recycled；And it is chronically exposed to outdoor There are more dirt and dusts for cable skin, therefore also need to clear up it in recycling；Prevent cable surface from damaging, It prolongs its service life.

Existing cable winds cleaning device, and cleaning part is independently arranged with winding part, and onrelevant, cleans part It is only completed cleaning action, winding part is then only completed winding movement, and the associativity of the two is not strong, winds low efficiency.

Summary of the invention

The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the above existing technologies, provides a kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-up, makes clear Portion is washed while cleaning to cable, can be moved in the horizontal direction with straight line units sliding block, guiding role is played to winding, is made Cleaning and guide function are integrated, no longer need to separately set winding guiding mechanism, reduce equipment redundancy degree, improve winding and cleaning effect Rate applies the power of horizontal direction to cable simultaneously as cleaning part is moved in the horizontal direction, and improves cleaning effect.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:

A kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-up, including rack, cable drum and reel for driving the spool turns Driving assembly, the rear end of the rack are equipped with the reel driving assembly, the both ends of the shaft of the reel and reel driving group Part is detachably connected, and the front end level of the rack is equipped with straight line units, and the straight line units are parallel with the spool axis, directly The sliding block of line unit is equipped with cleaning part.

Preferably, the rack includes left plate, right side plate, bottom plate, intermediate connecting rod, bottom support rod and reel installation Bar, the left plate, right side plate bottom end connected by the bottom plate, left plate, right side plate middle part connected by two centres Bar connection, left plate, right side plate rear end bottom it is horizontal be equipped with the bottom support rod, in left plate, right side plate rear end Portion is horizontal to be equipped with the reel mounting rod.

Preferably, the reel driving assembly includes motor, main pulley, slave pulley, slave pulley shaft, driving Wheel, first bearing shaft, second bearing shaft, 3rd bearing shaft and bearing；The bottom of the frame is arranged in the motor Right end, the main pulley is equipped in the shaft of motor, and the reel mounting rod of the right side plate rear end is installed equipped with shaft Hole, the slave pulley shaft is equipped in the shaft mounting hole, and the right end of slave pulley shaft is equipped with described from belt Wheel, left end are equipped with the driving wheel, are connected between the slave pulley and main pulley by belt；The volume of right side plate rear end It is additionally provided with first bearing shaft on the left side of cylinder mounting rod, bearing is installed in the first bearing shaft；The first axle Hold shaft axis between slave pulley shaft axis at a distance from be less than reel shaft diameter；

The right side of the reel mounting rod of the left plate rear end is equipped with the second bearing shaft and the third axis Axis is forwarded, is mounted on bearing in second bearing shaft and 3rd bearing shaft, second bearing shaft axis is forwarded with first axle Axis axis is located along the same line, and 3rd bearing shaft axis is located along the same line with slave pulley shaft axis；

One end of the shaft of the reel is placed on driving wheel and the bearing of first bearing shaft, and the other end is placed on On the bearing of two bearing shafts and 3rd bearing shaft.

Preferably, the cleaning part includes connecting plate, cleaning assembly, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, cleaning solution Water tank and clear water water tank, the top surface of the connecting plate are connect with the sliding block of the straight line units, after bottom surface the past of connecting plate The cleaning assembly there are three equidistantly setting；

The cleaning assembly includes miniature straight line units, pressing arm and arc cotton, two miniature straight line units tops It is connect with the connecting plate bottom surface, two miniature straight line units axis are located at same straight line, the sliding block of two miniature straight line units On be respectively connected with the pressing arm, the pressing arm includes interconnecting piece and curved portion, the interconnecting piece bottom and curved portion Top connection, interconnecting piece top are connect with the sliding block of the miniature straight line units, and the inner arc side of two curved portions is opposite Setting, the inner arc side of curved portion are respectively connected with the arc cotton, and curved portion, which is equipped with, is used for water injection hole；

Water injection hole positioned at front end curved portion is connect by water pipe with the water outlet of first micro pump, and first is micro- The water inlet of type water pump is connected to by water pipe with the cleaning solution water tank；Be located in the middle the water injection hole of curved portion by water pipe with The water outlet of second micro pump connects, and the water inlet of the second micro pump is connected to by water pipe with the clear water water tank； Arc cotton material in the curved portion of rearmost end is absorbent wool.

Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with sink, and the side of sink is equipped with outlet pipe.

Preferably, several through-holes are equipped on the left plate and right side plate.

Preferably, two opposite sides of the intermediate connecting rod are equipped with slope surface.

Preferably, the front end of the connecting plate is equipped with optoelectronic switch, and the right side of the right side plate is equipped with controller, described Controller and the optoelectronic switch, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, motor, straight line units and each miniature straight line Unit is electrically connected.

The present invention include at least it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, by the way that cleaning part is arranged on the sliding block of straight line units, make cleaning part while cleaning to cable, Neng Gousui Straight line units sliding block moves in the horizontal direction, and plays guiding role to winding, keeps cleaning and guide function integrated, no longer needs to another If winding guiding mechanism, equipment redundancy degree is reduced, winding and cleaning efficiency are improved, simultaneously as cleaning part is in the horizontal direction It is mobile, apply the power of horizontal direction to cable, improves cleaning effect.

2, reel mounting rod plays bottom supporting role for installing reel, bottom support rod, and rack overall construction design is closed Reason guarantees the equipment entirety gravitational equilibrium when reel is installed, and guarantees stabilization of equipment performance.

3, reel driving assembly is realized by V belt translation, has overload protection function；Driving wheel and bearing are to reel shaft It plays a supporting role, while keeping reel convenient for disassembly and assembly while guaranteeing slow-roll stabilization by drive wheel spool turns, improve The disassembly efficiency of reel.

4, pressing arm is moved in the horizontal direction by corresponding miniature straight line units drive, and two pressing arm cooperations are realized to electricity The clamping of cable can carry out position adjustment according to the different of cable size, make arc cotton by cable surface around package, curved portion with The shape and cross-section of cable shape of arc cotton cooperate, and guarantee cleaning effect；Arc cotton can regularly replace, and maintain cleaning effect；Arc Shape portion is equipped with water injection hole, cleaning solution and clear water passes through the first micro pump respectively and the second Miniature water is pumped to corresponding water filling It in hole, injects on corresponding arc cotton, cable is cleaned by wet arc cotton, first by the cleaning assembly of front end Cable surface is cleaned with cleaning solution, and then cable surface is cleaned with clear water by intermediate cleaning assembly, finally by The cleaning assembly of rearmost end blots the water of cable surface, completes the washing and cleaning operation of cable surface, plays good cleaning effect； At the same time, cleaning part is moved in the horizontal direction with the sliding block of straight line units, while playing guiding role to winding；Cleaning parts Below straight line units, the water flow after preventing cleaning is dropped in straight line units, guarantees the spatter property of equipment.

5, by the way that sink is arranged on bottom plate, the water flow after cleaning is collected, and is flowed out from the outlet pipe of side, is convenient for Cleaning.

6, it by the way that through-hole is arranged on left plate and right side plate, passes through convenient for water pipe and is connected with corresponding water injection hole, reduce Water pipe is around row distance.

7, by the way that corresponding slope surface is arranged on intermediate connecting rod, convenient for collecting in the water droplet to sink that periphery is scattered.

8, controller Collaborative Control motor, straight line units, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, optoelectronic switch and Each miniature straight line units work, realizes automatic winding and the cleaning of cable, after optoelectronic switch can't detect cable, control Device processed controls the pause operating of this equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the main view of cleaning part；

Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 5.

Specific embodiment

The disclosure is described further with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.

It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.

It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.

In the disclosure, term for example "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", " side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate describing this public affairs The relative for opening each component or component structure relationship and determination, not refers in particular to either component or element in the disclosure, cannot understand For the limitation to the disclosure.

In the disclosure, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " be shall be understood in a broad sense, and indicate may be a fixed connection, It is also possible to be integrally connected or is detachably connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For The related scientific research of this field or technical staff can determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the disclosure as the case may be, It should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of cleaning of cable and wrap-up, including rack 1, cable drum 2 and described for driving The rear end of the reel driving assembly 3 that reel 2 rotates, the rack 1 is equipped with the reel driving assembly 3, the shaft of the reel 2 Both ends be detachably connected with reel driving assembly 3, the front end level of the rack 1 is equipped with straight line units 4, the straight line units 4 is parallel with 2 axis of reel, and the sliding block of straight line units 4 is equipped with cleaning part 5.

By the way that cleaning part 5 is arranged on the sliding block of straight line units 4, make cleaning part 5 while cleaning to cable, Neng Gousui 4 sliding block of straight line units moves in the horizontal direction, and plays guiding role to winding, keeps cleaning and guide function integrated, no longer needs to Winding guiding mechanism is separately set, equipment redundancy degree is reduced, winding and cleaning efficiency are improved, simultaneously as cleaning part 5 is in level side To movement, apply the power of horizontal direction to cable, improves cleaning effect.

The rack 1 includes left plate 11, right side plate 12, bottom plate 13, intermediate connecting rod 14, bottom support rod 15 and reel peace Fill bar 16, the left plate 11, right side plate 12 bottom end by the bottom plate 13 connection, the middle part of left plate 11, right side plate 12 Connected by two intermediate connecting rods 14, left plate 11, right side plate 12 rear end bottom it is horizontal be equipped with the bottom support rod 15, Left plate 11, the middle part of 12 rear end of right side plate are horizontal equipped with the reel mounting rod 16.

Reel mounting rod 16 is for installing reel 2, and bottom support rod 15 plays bottom supporting role, and 1 overall structure of rack is set Meter rationally, guarantees the equipment entirety gravitational equilibrium when reel 2 is installed, and guarantees stabilization of equipment performance.

The reel driving assembly 3 includes motor 31, main pulley 32, slave pulley 33, slave pulley shaft 34, driving Wheel 35, first bearing shaft 36, second bearing shaft 37,3rd bearing shaft 38 and bearing 39；The motor 31 is arranged in institute The right end of rack 1 is stated, the main pulley 32, the reel mounting rod of 12 rear end of right side plate are installed in the shaft of motor 31 16 are equipped with shaft mounting hole, are equipped with the slave pulley shaft 34 in the shaft mounting hole, slave pulley shaft 34 Right end is equipped with the slave pulley 33, and left end is equipped with the driving wheel 35, the slave pulley 33 and main pulley 32 it Between pass through belt connect；First bearing shaft 36 is additionally provided on the left side of the reel mounting rod 16 of 12 rear end of right side plate, it is described Bearing 39 is installed in first bearing shaft 36；Between 36 axis of first bearing shaft and 34 axis of slave pulley shaft away from Diameter from the shaft for being less than reel 2；

The right side of the reel mounting rod 16 of 11 rear end of left plate is equipped with the second bearing shaft 37 and described Bearing 39, second bearing shaft 37 are mounted in 3rd bearing shaft 38, second bearing shaft 37 and 3rd bearing shaft 38 Axis is located along the same line with 36 axis of first bearing shaft, 38 axis of 3rd bearing shaft and 34 axis of slave pulley shaft It is located along the same line；

One end of the shaft of the reel 2 is placed on driving wheel 35 and the bearing 39 of first bearing shaft 36, the other end It is placed on the bearing 39 of second bearing shaft 37 and 3rd bearing shaft 38.

Reel driving assembly 3 realizes there is overload protection function by V belt translation；Driving wheel 35 and bearing 39 are to reel 2 Shaft is played a supporting role, while driving reel 2 to rotate by driving wheel 35, while guaranteeing slow-roll stabilization, makes 2 side of dismounting of reel Just, the disassembly efficiency of reel 2 is improved.

The cleaning part 5 includes connecting plate 51, cleaning assembly 52, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, cleaning solution water Case and clear water water tank, the top surface of the connecting plate 51 are connect with the sliding block of the straight line units 4, bottom surface the past of connecting plate 51 The cleaning assembly 52 there are three equidistantly setting afterwards；

The cleaning assembly 52 includes miniature straight line units 521, pressing arm 522 and arc cotton 523, and two described miniature straight 521 top of line unit is connect with 51 bottom surface of connecting plate, and two miniature 521 axis of straight line units are located at same straight line, and two The pressing arm 522 is respectively connected on the sliding block of miniature straight line units 521, the pressing arm 522 includes interconnecting piece 5221 With curved portion 5222, connect at the top of 5221 bottom of interconnecting piece and curved portion 5222,5221 top of interconnecting piece with it is described miniature The sliding block of straight line units 521 connects, and the inner arc side of two curved portions 5222 is oppositely arranged, the inner arc one of curved portion 5222 Side is respectively connected with the arc cotton 523, and curved portion 5222, which is equipped with, is used for water injection hole 52221；

Water injection hole 52221 positioned at front end curved portion 5222 is connected by the water outlet of water pipe and first micro pump It connects, the water inlet of the first micro pump is connected to by water pipe with the cleaning solution water tank；It is located in the middle the note of curved portion 5222 Water hole 52221 is connect by water pipe with the water outlet of second micro pump, and the water inlet of the second micro pump passes through water pipe It is connected to the clear water water tank；523 material of arc cotton in the curved portion 52221 of rearmost end is absorbent wool.

Pressing arm 522 is moved in the horizontal direction by corresponding miniature straight line units drive, and two cooperations of pressing arm 522 are realized Clamping to cable can carry out position adjustment according to the different of cable size, make arc cotton 523 that cable surface is surround package, The shape and cross-section of cable shape of curved portion 5222 and arc cotton 523 cooperate, and guarantee cleaning effect；Arc cotton 523 can periodically more It changes, maintains cleaning effect；Curved portion 5222 is equipped with water injection hole 52221, and cleaning solution and clear water pass through the first micro pump respectively It is pumped in corresponding water injection hole 52221, is injected on corresponding arc cotton 523 with the second Miniature water, pass through wet arc cotton 523 pairs of cables clean, and are cleaned first with cleaning solution to cable surface by the cleaning assembly 52 of front end, and then by Intermediate cleaning assembly 52 cleans cable surface with clear water, is finally inhaled the water of cable surface by the cleaning assembly of rearmost end 52 It is dry, the washing and cleaning operation of cable surface is completed, good cleaning effect is played；At the same time, cleaning part 5 with straight line units 4 cunning Block moves in the horizontal direction, while playing guiding role to winding；Cleaning part 5 is located at 4 lower section of straight line units, after preventing cleaning Water flow is dropped in straight line units 4, guarantees the spatter property of equipment.

The bottom plate 13 is equipped with sink 17, and the side of sink 17 is equipped with outlet pipe 171, by the way that water is arranged on base 13 Slot 17 collects the water flow after cleaning, and flows out from the outlet pipe of side 171, is convenient to clean.

It is equipped with several through-holes 18 on the left plate 11 and right side plate 12, is passed through and corresponding water injection hole convenient for water pipe 52221 connections reduce water pipe around row distance.

Two opposite sides of the intermediate connecting rod 14 are equipped with slope surface 141, convenient for collecting water droplet that periphery is scattered to water In slot 17.

The front end of the connecting plate 51 is equipped with optoelectronic switch 511, and the right side of the right side plate 12 is equipped with controller 6, institute State controller 6 and the optoelectronic switch 511, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, motor 31, straight line units 4 and each Miniature straight line units are electrically connected.

6 Collaborative Control motor 31 of controller, straight line units 4, the first micro pump, the second micro pump, optoelectronic switch 511 And each miniature straight line units work, automatic winding and the cleaning of cable are realized, when optoelectronic switch 511 can't detect electricity After cable, controller 6 controls the pause operating of this equipment.

Shaft one end of reel 2 when in use, is placed on driving wheel 35 and first bearing shaft 36 first by the device On bearing 39, the other end is placed on the bearing 39 of second bearing shaft 37 and 3rd bearing shaft 38, then by the end of cable End is wound on reel 2 manually, and controls the movement of pressing arm 522, clamps three cleaning assemblies 52 by cable；Then, start First micro pump, the second micro pump, straight line units 4 and motor 31 operate, and carry out winding and washing and cleaning operation to cable；When When optoelectronic switch 511 can't detect cable, controller 6, which controls after this equipment postpones several seconds, suspends operating.

Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure, model not is protected to the disclosure The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the disclosure, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within the protection scope of the disclosure.