A kind of water treatment facilities and its processing method

文档序号:1765790 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种水处理设备及其处理方法 (A kind of water treatment facilities and its processing method ) 是由 李柏震 于 2019-10-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种水处理设备,通过第一空气压缩机来提供热量,且与冷凝器内部制冷剂实现通用,减少了热能损耗,提高了能源循环再利用效率,采用高流速水通过真空射流器来使冷凝水槽内到达水的沸点32℃,来汽化液态水,同时保证了进水罐内部的全封闭真空加热超低温蒸发、冷凝的整个循环,整个设备的操作过程不会产生二次空气污染,同时,采用超低温蒸发使水由液态变为气态达到提纯、浓缩、分离效果,节能同时也保证了安全性,蒸发水蒸气由液体变为气体后,经过螺旋通气道进入冷凝器,在螺旋通气道内可利用离心力有效分离处夹杂在水蒸气内的密度较水蒸气大一些的其他成分,从而可以得到更进一步纯净的冷凝水。(The present invention provides a kind of water treatment facilities, heat is provided by the first air compressor, and it is realized with condenser internal refrigeration storage agent general, reduce heat energy loss, improve energy cycling and reutilization efficiency, make 32 DEG C of boiling point that water is reached in condensate draining by vacuum jet device using high flow rate water, to vaporize liquid water, it is ensure that simultaneously into the Totally enclosed vacuum heating ultralow temperature evaporation inside water tank, the entire circulation of condensation, the operating process of whole equipment will not generate secondary air pollution, simultaneously, so that water is become gaseous state from liquid using ultralow temperature evaporation and reaches purification, concentration, separating effect, energy conservation also ensures safety simultaneously, after evaporation vapor becomes gas from liquid, enter condenser by helical vent road, the density in vapor is mixed in using the centrifugal force place of efficiently separating in helical vent road to steam compared with water The larger other compositions of gas, so as to obtain further pure condensed water.)

1. a kind of water treatment facilities, it is characterised in that: including water inlet tank and condensate draining, between water inlet tank and the condensate draining It equipped with condenser, is connected between water inlet tank and the condenser by the first water pipe, is led between the condenser and condensate draining The connection of the second water pipe is crossed, the water inlet pot bottom is equipped with heating tube, and second water pipe is equipped with vacuum jet device, and the vacuum is penetrated Stream device is connected with high pressured water circuling pump, the lower part of the water inlet connection condensate draining of the high pressured water circuling pump.

2. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the import of the heating tube is connected with first Air compressor, the refrigerant outlet side of first air compressor connect the heating tube, refrigerant suction side and condensation The refrigerant outlet of device connects, and the outlet of the heating tube and the refrigerant inlet of condenser connect.

3. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heating tube include the first heating tube and Second heating tube, first heating tube and the second heating tube are arranged in series, and first heating tube is disk in the horizontal direction Shape, second heating tube are helical form along the vertical direction.

4. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with helical vent inside the water inlet tank Road, the helical vent road are formed by water inlet top tank structure and the spiral guide blade inside water inlet tank.

5. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first water pipe and helical vent road Top connection, first water pipe are equipped with leaving air control valve.

6. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the top of the water inlet tank is equipped with water inlet Mouthful, the water inlet is equipped with water inlet control valve, and the bottom of the water inlet tank is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the sewage draining exit is controlled equipped with blowdown Valve.

7. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water inlet tank is equipped with pressure modulating opening, described Pressure modulating opening is equipped with Regulation Control valve.

8. a kind of water treatment facilities according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be equipped with electric heating inside the condensate draining Stick and refrigerator pipes, the refrigerator pipes are connected with the second air compressor.

9. according to claim 1 to a kind of 8 one of them described water treatment facilities, it is characterised in that: the condensate draining is set There is water level restricted entry, the water level restricted entry is connected with header tank by third water pipe.

10. a kind of processing method of water treatment facilities according to claim 9, characterized by the following steps:

1) water inlet control valve is opened, sewage is entered from the inlet into water tank, and water inlet control valve is closed when reaching the water of setting;

2) leaving air control valve is opened, and sewage is heated in the work of the first air compressor, while vacuum jet device and high pressure are followed Ring water pump is also started to work, and tank of intaking is pumped into negative pressure state by vacuum jet device;

3) water evaporation intake in tank is vapor, and vapor is condensed into liquid water through condenser and flows into condensate draining;

4) sewage treatment intake in tank finishes, and opening Regulation Control valve makes to return to normal pressure state into the pressure in water tank;

5) Regulation Control valve is closed, water inlet control valve is opened, sewage is again flowed into being handled in water tank, is repeated in.

Technical field

The present invention relates to sewage treatment fields, specifically, being to be related to a kind of water treatment facilities and its processing method.

Background technique

Sewage treatment is to make sewage reach the water quality requirement for being discharged into a certain water body or reusing to purify it Process.It is each that sewage treatment is widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, food and drink etc. The life of common people is also more and more come into a field.Water process refers to reach water quality and centainly adopt using standard The physics that takes, chemical measure.The purpose of water process is to improve water quality, makes up to certain water standard.By process object or mesh Difference, have Water purification and wastewater treatment two major classes.Wherein, wastewater treatment has again at sanitary sewage disposal and industrial wastewater Point of reason.Water process produces developing industry, improves product quality, protection human environment, maintaining ecological balance with important meaning Justice.

Negative pressure evaporation technology is a kind of effectively energy-efficient water treatment technology, and existing vaporising device is commonly high-temperature steam Evaporation carries out the purification, concentration and separation of sewage, easily causes the temperature of complete equipment high, there are security risks, traditional Heat-supplying mode is steam or electric heating, and loss is high, and in existing MVR steam heating evaporation, steam air compressor machine heating evaporation all can Secondary air pollution is generated, and is mostly used in existing process tank and directly obtains vapor with the method for heating, can be pressed from both sides wherein Other larger particulate matters of miscellaneous some density ratio vapor, the condensed water made need to be filtered again, complex steps.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional technology, a kind of heating safety, whole system are provided Thermal energy realize the water treatment facilities recycle, do not generate secondary pollution, may separate out particulate matter in evaporation.

The purpose of the present invention is what is reached by following technical measures: a kind of water treatment facilities, it is characterised in that: including Water inlet tank and condensate draining are equipped with condenser between water inlet tank and the condensate draining, lead between water inlet tank and the condenser The connection of the first water pipe is crossed, is connected between the condenser and condensate draining by the second water pipe, the water inlet pot bottom, which is equipped with, to be added Heat pipe, second water pipe are equipped with vacuum jet device, and the vacuum jet device is connected with high pressured water circuling pump, the cycle of higher pressure The lower part of the water inlet connection condensate draining of water pump.

Sewage flows into water inlet tank, and water inlet tank is equipped with heating tube, is heated by heating tube to sewage, the vapor of generation Condenser is entered by the first water pipe, vapor condensation becomes liquid water, then is flowed into inside condensate draining by the second water pipe, condenses The vacuum jet device being equipped between device and condensate draining makes to be in low pressure shape into inside water tank by the effect of high pressured water circuling pump State reaches ultra low temperature state evaporation water, more energy saving, safety to reduce the boiling point of sewage.

As a preferred embodiment, the import of the heating tube is connected with the first air compressor, the first air pressure The refrigerant outlet side of contracting machine connects the heating tube, and the refrigerant outlet connection of refrigerant suction side and condenser is described to add The outlet of heat pipe and the refrigerant inlet of condenser connect.

As a preferred embodiment, the heating tube includes the first heating tube and the second heating tube, first heating tube It is arranged in series with the second heating tube, first heating tube is plate-like in the horizontal direction, and second heating tube is along vertical The helical form in direction.

As a preferred embodiment, it is equipped with helical vent road inside the water inlet tank, the helical vent road is by water inlet tank Inner wall and the spiral guide blade inside water inlet tank are formed.

As a preferred embodiment, first water pipe is connect with the top in helical vent road, and first water pipe is equipped with Leaving air control valve.

As a preferred embodiment, the top of the water inlet tank is equipped with water inlet, and the water inlet is equipped with water inlet control valve, The bottom of the water inlet tank is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the sewage draining exit is equipped with blowdown control valve.

As a preferred embodiment, the water inlet tank is equipped with pressure modulating opening, and the pressure modulating opening is equipped with Regulation Control valve.

As a preferred embodiment, electrically heated rod and refrigerator pipes, the refrigerator pipes connection are equipped with inside the condensate draining There is the second air compressor.

As a preferred embodiment, the condensate draining is equipped with water level restricted entry, and the water level restricted entry passes through third water Pipe is connected with header tank.

A kind of processing method of water treatment facilities, characterized by the following steps:

1) water inlet control valve is opened, sewage is entered from the inlet into water tank, and water inlet control valve is closed when reaching the water of setting;

2) leaving air control valve is opened, and sewage is heated in the work of the first air compressor, while vacuum jet device and high pressure are followed Ring water pump is also started to work, and tank of intaking is pumped into negative pressure state by vacuum jet device;

3) water evaporation intake in tank is vapor, and vapor is condensed into liquid water through condenser and flows into condensate draining;

4) sewage treatment intake in tank finishes, and opening Regulation Control valve makes to return to normal pressure state into the pressure in water tank;

5) Regulation Control valve is closed, water inlet control valve is opened, sewage is again flowed into being handled in water tank, is repeated in.

By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that the present invention provides one kind Water treatment facilities provide heat by the first air compressor, and general with condenser internal refrigeration storage agent realization, reduce heat It can be lost, improve energy cycling and reutilization efficiency, make to reach in condensate draining by vacuum jet device using high flow rate water 32 DEG C of the boiling point of water to vaporize liquid water, while ensure that into the evaporation of Totally enclosed vacuum heating ultralow temperature, the condensation inside water tank Entire circulation, the operating process of whole equipment will not generate secondary air pollution, meanwhile, make water by liquid using ultralow temperature evaporation State becomes gaseous state and reaches purification, concentration, separating effect, and energy conservation also ensures safety simultaneously, and evaporation vapor is become from liquid After gas, enters condenser by helical vent road, be mixed in water using the centrifugal force place of efficiently separating in helical vent road Density in the steam other compositions larger compared with vapor, so as to obtain further pure condensed water.

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention.

Attached drawing 2 is a kind of water inlet jar structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention.

Attached drawing 3 is a kind of helical vent road structural schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention.

Attached drawing 4 is a kind of first heating-pipe structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention.

Attached drawing 5 is a kind of second heating-pipe structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

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