阅读说明：本技术 一种bp救援系统及轨道列车 (BP rescue system and rail train ) 是由 呼功崛 亢磊 杨再保 于 2018-06-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种BP救援系统,包括吊架和支撑架,两者相互连接固定为一体,用于支撑固定；吊架的主体呈水平框架,支撑架的主体呈竖向框架,支撑架的顶端固定在吊架上；支撑架的侧面上固定安装BP救援转换装置；BP救援转换装置的第一端和第二端分别连通于列车管和总风管；吊架的底部固定吊装风笛风缸,风笛风缸连通于总风管。本发明通过吊架和支撑架构成的横竖连接的整体结构共同安装BP救援转换装置和风笛风缸,将两个装置安装于一处,提高了整体的集成化程度。并且支撑架呈竖向设置,适用于侧面连接的BP救援转换装置,扩展了适用范围。本发明还提供了一种包括上述BP救援系统的轨道列车,可实现相同的技术效果。(The invention discloses a BP rescue system, which comprises a hanging bracket and a supporting frame, wherein the hanging bracket and the supporting frame are mutually connected and fixed into a whole and are used for supporting and fixing; the main body of the hanging bracket is a horizontal frame, the main body of the supporting frame is a vertical frame, and the top end of the supporting frame is fixed on the hanging bracket; a BP rescue conversion device is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support frame; the first end and the second end of the BP rescue conversion device are respectively communicated with the train pipe and the main air pipe; the air whistle air cylinder is fixedly hoisted at the bottom of the hanging bracket and is communicated with the main air pipe. The BP rescue conversion device and the air whistle air cylinder are installed together through the integral structure formed by the hanging bracket and the supporting frame and connected in a horizontal-vertical mode, and the two devices are installed at one position, so that the integral integration degree is improved. And the support frame is vertical setting, is applicable to the BP rescue conversion equipment that the side is connected, has expanded application scope. The invention also provides a rail train comprising the BP rescue system, and the same technical effects can be realized.)

1. The BP rescue system is characterized by comprising a hanging bracket (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the main body of the hanging bracket (1) is a horizontal frame, the main body of the support frame (2) is a vertical frame, and the top end of the support frame (2) is fixed to the hanging bracket (1);

a BP rescue conversion device (3) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support frame (2); the first end and the second end of the BP rescue conversion device (3) are respectively communicated with a train pipe and a main air pipe;

A flute air cylinder (5) is fixedly hoisted at the bottom of the hanger (1); the air whistle air cylinder (5) is communicated with the main air pipe.

2. The BP rescue system according to claim 1, further comprising a brake valve plate (4), wherein the brake valve plate (4) is provided with a train pipe wind supply cut-off cock (41) and a wind whistle cylinder cut-off cock (42) for a main wind pipe; the train pipe supplies air to a main air pipe and cuts off a cock (41) to be respectively communicated with the main air pipe and the train pipe; the air whistle air cylinder (5) is communicated with the main air pipe through the air whistle air cylinder cut-off cock (42).

3. The BP rescue system according to claim 2, characterized in that the brake valve plate (4) is fixed to the bottom of the hanger (1) in a hoisting manner or to the side of the support frame (2) in a fixing manner.

4. the BP rescue system according to claim 2, wherein a first check valve (43) is arranged on a pipeline where the choke plug (41) is located for blocking air supplied by the train pipe to the main air duct, and the first check valve (43) is communicated with the main air duct in a one-way mode from the train pipe; and a second one-way valve (44) is arranged on a pipeline where the cut-off cock (42) of the air whistle air cylinder is located, and the second one-way valve (44) is communicated with the air whistle air cylinder (5) in one way from the main air pipe.

5. The BP rescue system according to claim 2, further comprising an obliquely arranged reinforcing rod (21), wherein the top end of the reinforcing rod (21) is fixed to the hanger (1) and the bottom end of the reinforcing rod is fixed to the support frame (2).

6. The BP rescue system according to claim 5, wherein the top of the hanger (1) is provided with a lifting seat (11) protruding upwards, and the topmost end of the lifting seat (11) is provided with a fixing plate with a through hole, and the fixing plate is connected with the locomotive through a bolt.

7. The BP rescue system according to claim 6, further comprising a limiting rod (6) fixedly connected with the hanger (1), wherein a limiting pipe clamp is arranged on the limiting rod (6) and used for fixedly positioning each air path.

8. The BP rescue system according to claim 7, wherein the hanger (1) is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of bars which are crisscrossed in the same horizontal plane; the support frame (2) is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of criss-cross rods in the same vertical plane.

9. A rail train comprising the BP rescue system of any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of locomotive rescue, in particular to a BP rescue system. In addition, the invention also discloses a railway train comprising the BP rescue system.

Background

The BP (brake pipe) rescue conversion device has the function of converting train pipe pressure transmitted by a rescued motor train unit or locomotive into a corresponding brake command so as to control the rescued straight-through train unit to apply brake; or the braking instruction of the rescue straight-through train set is converted into corresponding train pipe pressure and transmitted to the rescued motor train unit, so that mutual rescue is realized.

At present, the traditional BP rescue module is independently arranged and is not connected with other components; and traditional hoist and mount frame is fixed with the top hoist and mount of BP rescue module, can't install the module that the side is fixed, and the range of application is narrower, and occupation space is great, is unfavorable for improving holistic integrated level.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a BP rescue system, which improves the integral integration level, reduces the space occupation, can be suitable for different types of BP rescue conversion devices, and has the following specific scheme:

A BP rescue system comprises a hanging bracket and a supporting frame, wherein the main body of the hanging bracket is a horizontal frame, the main body of the supporting frame is a vertical frame, and the top end of the supporting frame is fixed on the hanging bracket;

A BP rescue conversion device is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support frame; the first end and the second end of the BP rescue conversion device are respectively communicated with a train pipe and a main air pipe;

The bottom of the hanger is fixedly provided with a hoisting air whistle air cylinder; the air whistle air cylinder is communicated with the main air pipe.

Optionally, the train air supply device further comprises a brake valve plate, wherein a train pipe is mounted on the brake valve plate and used for supplying air to the main air pipe to cut off a cock and a whistle air cylinder to cut off the cock; the train pipe supplies air to a main air pipe, and the cut-off cock is respectively communicated with the main air pipe and the train pipe; the air whistle air cylinder is communicated with the main air pipe through the air whistle air cylinder cutoff cock.

optionally, the brake valve plate is hoisted and fixed at the bottom of the hanger or fixed on the side surface of the support frame.

Optionally, a first check valve is arranged on a pipeline where the train pipe supplies air to the main air pipe to cut off the cock, and the first check valve is communicated with the main air pipe from the train pipe in a one-way mode; and a second one-way valve is arranged on a pipeline where the cut-off cock of the air whistle air cylinder is positioned, and the second one-way valve is in one-way conduction from the main air pipe to the air whistle air cylinder.

Optionally, the lifting frame further comprises a reinforcing rod obliquely arranged, the top end of the reinforcing rod is fixed to the lifting frame, and the bottom end of the reinforcing rod is fixed to the supporting frame.

Optionally, the top of the hanger is provided with a lifting seat in an upward protruding manner, and the topmost end of the lifting seat is provided with a fixing plate with a through hole, and the fixing plate is connected with the locomotive through a bolt.

Optionally, the lifting frame further comprises a limiting rod fixedly connected with the lifting frame, and the limiting rod is provided with a limiting pipe clamp for fixedly positioning each gas path.

Optionally, the hanger is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of criss-cross rods in the same horizontal plane; the support frame is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of criss-cross rods in the same vertical plane.

The invention also provides a rail train comprising any one BP rescue system, and the same technical effects can be realized. The invention provides a BP rescue system, which comprises a hanging bracket and a supporting frame, wherein the hanging bracket and the supporting frame are mutually connected and fixed into a whole and are used for supporting and fixing; the main body of the hanging bracket is a horizontal frame, the main body of the supporting frame is a vertical frame, and the top end of the supporting frame is fixed on the hanging bracket; a BP rescue conversion device is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support frame; the first end and the second end of the BP rescue conversion device are respectively communicated with the train pipe and the main air pipe; the air whistle air cylinder is fixedly hoisted at the bottom of the hanging bracket and is communicated with the main air pipe. The BP rescue conversion device and the air whistle air cylinder are installed together through the integral structure formed by the hanging bracket and the supporting frame and connected in a horizontal-vertical mode, and the two devices are installed at one position, so that the integral integration degree is improved. And the support frame is vertical setting, is applicable to the BP rescue conversion equipment that the side is connected, has expanded application scope.

The invention also provides a rail train comprising the BP rescue system, and the same technical effects can be realized.

drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

fig. 1 is a diagram of an axis measurement structure of a BP rescue system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an axis measurement structure of the BP rescue system in another angle provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of pipeline connection of the BP rescue system provided by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the mutual fixation of the hoisting seat and the supporting frame.

The figure includes:

The device comprises a hanger 1, a lifting seat 11, a support frame 2, a reinforcing rod 21, a BP rescue conversion device 3, a brake valve plate 4, a cut-off cock 41 for supplying air to a main air pipe by a train pipe, a cut-off cock 42 for a whistle reservoir, a first one-way valve 43, a second one-way valve 44, the whistle reservoir 5 and a limiting rod 6.

Detailed Description

The core of the invention is to provide a BP rescue system, which improves the integral integration level, reduces the space occupation and can be suitable for different types of BP rescue conversion devices.

in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the BP rescue system and the rail train of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the axial structure diagrams of the BP rescue system provided by the present invention in two different directions are respectively shown; the BP rescue system comprises a hanger 1 and a support frame 2, wherein the hanger 1 and the support frame 2 are fixed into a whole, and other structures are fixedly arranged on the hanger 1 and the support frame 2; the main part of gallows 1 is horizontal frame, along horizontal extension, and the main part of support frame 2 is vertical frame, along vertical extension, and the bottom surface at gallows 1 is fixed on the top of support frame 2, and support frame 2 and gallows 1 reciprocal anchorage form T font structure.

the support frame 2 is vertically arranged, the BP rescue conversion device 3 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support frame 2, namely the side surface of the BP rescue conversion device is attached to the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 and the BP rescue conversion device are fixedly connected through a corresponding fixing structure; through holes can be formed in the support frame 2, and fixation can be realized through bolts; the fixation can also be performed by a ring-shaped banding structure, and the specific fixation forms are all included in the protection scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 3, it is a pipeline connection schematic diagram of the BP rescue system provided by the present invention; the first end and the second end of the BP rescue conversion device 3 are respectively communicated with a train pipe and a main air pipe; the main air pipe is a pipeline penetrating all trains of the whole train set and is an air supply channel of the whole train; the train pipe is a gas circuit pipeline of a single train and only supplies air for the single train. The air whistle reservoir 5 of fixed hoist and mount in the bottom of gallows 1, air whistle reservoir 5 communicate in total tuber pipe, and total tuber pipe can be air feed for air whistle reservoir 5.

The BP rescue conversion device 3 and the air whistle air cylinder 5 are arranged at the same position, the BP rescue conversion device 3 is not arranged independently, and the integral degree of integration is improved. And support frame 2 is vertical setting, provides installation space for the BP rescue conversion equipment that the side is connected, also can install BP rescue conversion equipment in the bottom of gallows 1 if there is the needs, is applicable to the BP rescue conversion equipment of multiple different installation forms, has expanded application scope.

On the basis of the scheme, the invention also comprises a brake valve plate 4, wherein the brake valve plate 4 is provided with a train pipe wind supply cutoff cock 41 and a siren air cylinder cutoff cock 42 for the main air pipe, and the train pipe wind supply cutoff cock 41 and the siren air cylinder cutoff cock 42 for the main air pipe are fixedly connected with the brake valve plate 4 through a partition plate joint; the cut-off cock 41 for supplying air to the main air pipe by the train pipe is respectively communicated with the main air pipe and the train pipe; the air whistle air cylinder 5 is communicated with the main air pipe through an air whistle air cylinder cut-off cock 42. The cut-off cock 41 for the train pipe to supply air to the main air pipe is used for controlling the on-off of the pipeline where the train pipe is located and controlling whether the train pipe is communicated with the main air pipe or not; the air whistle air cylinder cut-off cock 42 is used for controlling the on-off between the air whistle air cylinder 5 and the main air pipe and controlling whether the main air pipe supplies air to the air whistle air cylinder 5.

Specifically, the top of the brake valve plate 4 can be fixed to the bottom of the hanger 1 in a hoisting manner, and is directly fixed to the hanger 1, and can also be fixed to the side of the support frame 2 in a side face manner, and these specific arrangement forms are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

A first one-way valve 43 is arranged on a pipeline where the stop cock 41 for supplying air to the main air pipe by the train pipe, and the first one-way valve 43 is communicated in one way from the train pipe to the main air pipe to prevent the gas from flowing backwards; the pipe where the air whistle air cylinder cutoff cock 42 is located is provided with a second one-way valve 44, and the second one-way valve 44 is in one-way conduction from the main air pipe to the air whistle air cylinder 5 to prevent gas backflow.

As shown in fig. 4, the present invention is a structure diagram of fixing the hoisting base 1 and the supporting frame 2 to each other, and further includes a reinforcement rod 21 disposed obliquely, wherein the top end of the reinforcement rod 21 is fixed on the hanger 1, the bottom end of the reinforcement rod is fixed on the supporting frame 2, the reinforcement rod 21, the hoisting base 1 and the supporting frame 2 are connected to each other to form a triangular structure, and the triangular structure has strong geometric stability and enhances the structural stability of the hoisting base 1 and the supporting frame 2. As shown in fig. 4, a reinforcing bar 21 is provided on the right side of the support frame 2, and the left side of the support frame 2 is used for installing the BP rescue conversion apparatus 3.

The top of gallows 1 upwards the protrusion sets up hoist and mount seat 11, and the topmost of hoist and mount seat 11 sets up the fixed plate, sets up the through-hole on the fixed plate, and it is fixed through the connecting rod of vertical setting between fixed plate and the gallows 1, and the fixed structure of gallows 1 and its below passes through bolted connection via the chassis of fixed plate and locomotive.

The invention also comprises a limiting rod 6 fixedly connected with the hanger 1, wherein the limiting rod 6 is provided with a limiting pipe clamp for fixedly positioning each gas circuit, so that the vibration amplitude of the gas circuit during the operation of the train is reduced, and the damage caused by vibration is reduced.

During the assembly, hoist and mount gallows 1 on the spout of automobile body chassis through the slider for the fixed plate, BP rescue conversion equipment 3, whistle reservoir 5 and brake valve plate 4 are in proper order with bolt fixed connection, then cut cock 41 and whistle reservoir cut cock 42 and pass through the baffle joint with the train pipe to total tuber pipe air feed and fix on brake valve plate 4, first check valve 43 and second check valve 44 installation are located brake valve plate 4 rear greatly and cut the cock interface, install pipe strap and pipeline at last, realize the function of whole module.

Specifically, the hanger 1 is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of criss-cross rods in the same horizontal plane, and the whole frame structures which are mutually crossed and fixed are in the same horizontal plane; the support frame 2 is a frame formed by fixing a plurality of vertical and horizontal rods in the same vertical plane, and the frame structures which are mutually crossed and fixed are integrally positioned in the same vertical plane. The structure formed by the rod piece can play a role of reducing weight and has higher strength. The hanger 1 and the support frame 2 are made of square steel.

when the train breaks down and needs to be rescued, the train pipe of the broken train is connected with the main air pipe of the rescue train, the rescue train transmits air to the broken train, and the train pipe of the broken train supplies air to the main air pipe through the BP rescue conversion device 3 and the train pipe and the air supply cutoff cock 41.

The invention also provides a rail train, which comprises the BP rescue system and has the same technical effect.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.