阅读说明：本技术 一种垃圾压榨装置 (Garbage squeezing device ) 是由 郭子成 周爱民 张俊毅 于 2019-09-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种垃圾压榨装置,包括壳体、上盖、下盖、压板、连接杆和动力装置；壳体形成有垃圾容置腔,垃圾容置腔具有上开口和下开口,且该垃圾容置腔的侧壁开设有若干通孔；上盖盖合在上开口；下盖配合在下开口,该下盖开设有若干筛孔；压板活动配合在垃圾容置腔中,该压板的周缘与垃圾容置腔的侧壁为间隙配合；压板和下盖的相向面分别设置有若干上凸起和下凸起；连接杆活动穿设于上盖并与压板连接；动力装置用于驱动连接杆带动压板沿垃圾容置腔的轴向往复运动,并以连接杆为轴转动。本发明方便居民在日常生活中使用,结构简单、操作便利,可以降低厨余垃圾中的含水量,从而降低厨余垃圾后端处理的成本。(the invention discloses a garbage squeezing device which comprises a shell, an upper cover, a lower cover, a pressing plate, a connecting rod and a power device, wherein the upper cover is arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with a garbage containing cavity, the garbage containing cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage containing cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes; the upper cover covers the upper opening; the lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores; the pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges; the connecting rod is movably arranged on the upper cover in a penetrating way and is connected with the pressure plate; the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft. The kitchen garbage bin is convenient for residents to use in daily life, simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can reduce the water content in kitchen garbage, so that the rear-end treatment cost of the kitchen garbage is reduced.)

1. A refuse press, characterized by comprising:

The garbage collecting device comprises a shell, a garbage collecting device and a garbage collecting device, wherein the shell is provided with a garbage containing cavity, the garbage containing cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage containing cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes;

The upper cover covers the upper opening;

The lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores;

The pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges;

The connecting rod movably penetrates through the upper cover and is connected with the pressing plate;

and the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft.

2. a waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the upper cover is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod to penetrate through, and the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the pressing plate.

3. A waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:

The power device is connected with the end part of the connecting rod.

4. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:

The power device is a motor, and the connecting rod is a screw rod.

5. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:

The power device is an operating rod, and the connecting rod is a screw rod or a polished rod.

6. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:

The power device is a hydraulic device, and the connecting rod is a polished rod.

7. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:

The power device is a spiral, and the connecting rod is a spiral.

8. a waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:

The upper bulge and the lower bulge are both in a spike shape.

9. a waste press apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:

The remote control device is electrically connected with the power device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage squeezing device.

Background

with the acceleration of the urbanization process in China, domestic garbage in cities is increasing day by day. At present, two treatment modes of household garbage are provided: one is a sanitary landfill method, and the other is incineration power generation in a garbage incineration site. The former has large land occupation amount, is easy to pollute land and gas environment, and is forbidden to be used in many countries. At present, incineration power generation is a relatively acceptable garbage disposal method.

Among the municipal domestic wastes, kitchen wastes occupy a large proportion, and due to the characteristic of high water content, the kitchen wastes cannot be combusted in a self-sustaining manner and can be combusted only by adding coal or heavy oil, so that the cost of waste rear-end treatment is increased in a phase change manner, and environmental pollution can be caused. With the popularization of a garbage classification system, the nation pays more and more attention to the source treatment of garbage, and hopes to reduce the cost of the rear-end treatment of the garbage and improve the efficiency by well doing the source treatment of the garbage. Therefore, it is a problem to be solved in the field of garbage disposal to solve the problem of the source disposal of household garbage (especially kitchen garbage).

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage squeezing device which is convenient for residents to use in daily life, simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can reduce the water content in kitchen garbage, so that the rear-end treatment cost of the kitchen garbage is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the invention is:

A garbage squeezing device comprises a shell, an upper cover, a lower cover, a pressing plate, a connecting rod and a power device; the shell is provided with a garbage accommodating cavity, the garbage accommodating cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes; the upper cover covers the upper opening; the lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores; the pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges; the connecting rod movably penetrates through the upper cover and is connected with the pressing plate; the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft.

the upper cover is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod to penetrate through, and the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the pressing plate.

the power device is connected with the end part of the connecting rod.

The power device is a motor, and the connecting rod is a screw rod.

the power device is an operating rod, and the connecting rod is a screw rod or a polished rod.

the power device is a hydraulic device, and the connecting rod is a polished rod.

The power device is a spiral, and the connecting rod is a spiral.

The upper bulge and the lower bulge are both in a spike shape.

the garbage squeezing device further comprises a remote control device, and the remote control device is electrically connected with the power device.

After the structure is adopted, the power device drives the pressing plate to reciprocate and rotate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity, so that the pressing plate and the lower cover extrude and grind kitchen garbage between the pressing plate and the lower cover in opposite directions, and partial liquid can be extruded out, so that the water content of the kitchen garbage is reduced, the garbage treated at the rear end is reduced, the treatment cost is correspondingly reduced, and the pollution of the rear end treatment to the environment is reduced. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, is very suitable for residents to use in daily life, can not cause excessive burden, and is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

The reference numbers illustrate: a housing 1; a waste accommodating chamber 11; an upper opening 12; a lower opening 13; a through hole 14; an upper cover 2; a perforation 21; a lower cover 3; a screen hole 31; the lower projection 32; a pressing plate 4; an upper projection 41; a connecting rod 5; and a power device 6.

Detailed Description

in order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following specific examples.

the invention relates to a garbage squeezing device, which is mainly applied to treating kitchen garbage in resident life and comprises a shell 1, an upper cover 2, a lower cover 3, a pressing plate 4, a connecting rod 5 and a power device 6.

The housing 1 is formed with a garbage accommodating cavity 11, the garbage accommodating cavity 11 has an upper opening 12 and a lower opening 13, and a plurality of through holes 14 are opened on the sidewall of the garbage accommodating cavity 11.

The upper cover 2 covers the upper opening 12.

The lower cover 3 is matched with the lower opening 13, and the lower cover 3 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes 31.

The pressing plate 4 is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity 11, and the periphery of the pressing plate 4 is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity 11. The opposite surfaces of the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 are provided with a plurality of upper protrusions 41 and lower protrusions 32, respectively.

The connecting rod 5 is movably arranged on the upper cover 2 in a penetrating way and is connected with the pressing plate 4.

The power device 6 is used for driving the connecting rod 5 to drive the pressing plate 4 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11 and rotate by taking the connecting rod 5 as a shaft.

Referring to FIGS. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein

the upper cover 2 is provided with a through hole 21 for the connecting rod 5 to penetrate through, and the connecting rod 5 penetrates through the through hole 21 and is connected with the pressing plate 4.

the power unit 6 is connected to an end of the connecting rod 5.

The power device 6 is a motor (as shown in fig. 1), the connecting rod 5 is a screw rod, so that residents can drive the screw rod to rotate by switching on and off the motor, and the screw rod converts the torque force into the reciprocating motion of the pressing plate 4 in the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11.

Alternatively, the power device 6 is another type of power (not shown) such as an operating rod, a hydraulic device, or a screw, and correspondingly, the connecting rod 5 is another type of connecting structure such as a screw, a polished rod, or a screw, so that the residents can operate the operating rod (or the hydraulic device, or the screw) to drive the screw (or the polished rod, or the screw) to drive the pressing plate 4 to move along the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11 relative to/away from the lower cover 3, and rotate with the connecting rod 5 as an axis (when the power device 6 is the hydraulic device, the rotation of the pressing plate 4 is not realized, but the squeezing and crushing of the fixed substances can also be realized by squeezing).

The invention also comprises a remote control device which is electrically connected with the power device 6, so that the remote control of the invention can be realized, for example, the actual product of the invention is arranged under the water tank, and the remote control device is added to facilitate the operation.

the upper protrusion 41 and the lower protrusion 32 are both in the shape of a spine, and have a stronger grinding effect on kitchen waste.

the above embodiments, when in use: open upper cover 2 earlier, with upper cover 2 together with clamp plate 4, place rubbish from cooking in rubbish holding chamber 11, put into rubbish holding chamber 11 with clamp plate 4 again, cover upper cover 2, operation power device 6 makes connecting rod 5 drive clamp plate 4 move and rotate to lower cover 3, the air of compressed flows out from between clamp plate 4 and the lateral wall in rubbish holding chamber 11 and through-hole 14, clamp plate 4 and lower cover 3 press from both sides tight rubbish from cooking to the centre, moisture is extruded and flows out sieve mesh 31, and relative rotation between them, make upper bulge 41 and lower bulge 32 dislocation migration, grind into more tiny material with solid state material such as eggshell, bone fragments in the rubbish from cooking.

Through the structure, the power device 6 drives the pressing plate 4 to reciprocate and rotate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity 11, so that the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 extrude and grind kitchen garbage between the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 in opposite directions, and part of liquid can be extruded out, so that the water content of the kitchen garbage is reduced, the garbage processed at the rear end is lightened, the processing cost is correspondingly reduced, and the pollution of the rear end processing to the environment is reduced. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, is very suitable for residents to use in daily life, can not cause excessive burden, and is suitable for popularization.

The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present invention.