阅读说明：本技术 一种用于汽车空调活塞智能制造设备用的打孔机构 (Punching mechanism for intelligent manufacturing equipment of automobile air conditioner piston ) 是由 陆志龙 陆富荣 陆志强 王国兴 钟耀权 沈坤松 郭国民 于 2021-08-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明专利涉及打孔机构技术领域,且公开了一种用于汽车空调活塞智能制造设备用的打孔机构,所述加工台的顶部两侧均纵向固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶端横向固定装设有顶板,且顶板为中空结构,所述顶板的顶部左侧固定安装有电机,所述电机的转子同轴连接有第一滚轮,且顶板的左端中间位置装设有第二滚轮,所述第一滚轮和第二滚轮的内部连接有皮带。该用于汽车空调活塞智能制造设备用的打孔机构,通过加设的丝杠和电机,使得电机可通过皮带带动丝杠的转动,从而使得滑块带动钻孔机构的左右移动,从而方便了对家具板材的不同位置进行钻孔,提升了钻孔的效率,减少了工人的劳动强度,且加设的缓冲板和缓冲弹簧,使得在钻孔时装置受到的冲击力减小,提高了装置的使用寿命。(The invention relates to the technical field of punching mechanisms and discloses a punching mechanism for intelligent manufacturing equipment of an automobile air conditioner piston. This a mechanism of punching for vehicle air conditioner piston intelligence manufacturing equipment is used, through adding lead screw and the motor of establishing, make the rotation that motor accessible belt drove the lead screw, thereby make the slider drive the removal of drilling mechanism and controlled, thereby made things convenient for and drilled the different positions of furniture board, the efficiency of drilling has been promoted, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, and add buffer board and buffer spring of establishing, make the impact force that the device received when drilling reduce, the life of device has been improved.)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism of punching that is used for vehicle air conditioner piston intelligence manufacturing equipment to use, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the processing table is characterized in that supporting rods (2) are longitudinally and fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the processing table (1), a top plate (3) is transversely and fixedly mounted at the top end of each supporting rod (2), the top plate (3) is of a hollow structure, a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top plate (3), a rotor of the motor (4) is coaxially connected with a first roller (5), a second roller (6) is mounted at the middle position of the left end of the top plate (3), a belt (7) is connected inside the first roller (5) and the second roller (6), a lead screw (8) is fixedly connected with the right end of the second roller (6), the lead screw (8) transversely penetrates through the middle of an inner cavity of the top plate (3), the right end of the lead screw (8) is movably connected with the inner cavity side wall of the top plate (3) through a ball bearing (9), and a sliding block (10) is rotatably connected with the middle of a rod body of the lead screw (8), the spout has been seted up with the position that slider (10) corresponds to the bottom of roof (3), the bottom fixed mounting of slider (10) has drilling mechanism (11), connecting block (12) have all been installed to the lower part of bracing piece (2), and inside being the helicitic texture of connecting block (12), threaded rod (13) have all been connect soon to the inside of connecting block (12), ball bearing (9) have all been installed to the right-hand member of threaded rod (13), the equal fixedly connected with splint (14) in right side of ball bearing (9), the equal fixed mounting in left end of threaded rod (13) has carousel (15), rotatory handle has all been installed to the opposite side of carousel (15), the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of processing platform (1) has landing leg (16), surge tank (17) has all been installed to the bottom of landing leg (16).

2. The punching mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing equipment of the automobile air conditioner piston as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling mechanism, including bracing piece (2), drilling mechanism (11), the spout has all been seted up towards one side of bracing piece (2) drilling mechanism (11), buffer board (18) have all been pegged graft to the inside of spout, the equal fixedly connected with expanding spring (181) of the other end of buffer board (18), the other end of expanding spring (181) all with drilling mechanism's (11) lateral wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring (19) in top both sides of buffer board (18), the top of buffer spring (19) all corresponds position fixed connection with the bottom of roof (3).

3. The punching mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing equipment of the automobile air conditioner piston as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and fixing rods (20) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the ball bearing (9) on one side of the clamping plate (14) facing the supporting rod (2).

4. The punching mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing equipment of the automobile air conditioner piston as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and reinforcing steel bars (21) are transversely fixed between the supporting legs (16).

5. The punching mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing equipment of the automobile air conditioner piston as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the damping box is characterized in that the bottom of an inner cavity of the damping box (17) is fixedly connected with a damping spring (171), and the top end of the damping spring (171) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting leg (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of punching mechanisms, in particular to a punching mechanism for intelligent manufacturing equipment of an automobile air conditioner piston.

Background

The intelligent manufacturing equipment has sensing, analyzing, reasoning, deciding and controlling functions, is the integration and deep fusion of advanced manufacturing technology, information technology and intelligent technology, and punching mechanisms are needed in the production process of the automobile air conditioner piston due to special processes.

The drill bit mechanism of common mechanism of punching is mostly fixed mounting, the position of unable adjustment drill bit to unable realization continuous drilling leads to drilling inefficiency, and the clamping of general mechanism of punching can't realize nimble clamping, makes drilling quality low, and intensity of labour is big, and the impact force is great when drilling, can not satisfy the job requirement of mechanism of punching, provides a mechanism of punching that is used for vehicle air conditioner piston intelligent manufacturing equipment to use for this.

SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a punching mechanism for intelligent manufacturing equipment of an automobile air conditioner piston, which has the advantages of drill bit adjustment, flexible clamping, impact force reduction and the like, and solves the problems that the drill bit mechanism of the existing punching mechanism is mostly fixedly installed, the position of a drill bit cannot be adjusted, continuous drilling cannot be realized, the drilling efficiency is low, flexible clamping cannot be realized by a clamping mechanism of a common punching mechanism, the drilling quality is low, the labor intensity is high, the impact force is large during drilling, and the working requirement of the punching mechanism cannot be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of adjusting the drill bit, flexibly clamping and reducing the impact force, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching mechanism for an intelligent manufacturing device of an automobile air conditioner piston comprises a processing table, wherein supporting rods are longitudinally and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the processing table, a top plate is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top end of each supporting rod and is of a hollow structure, a motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top plate, a rotor of the motor is coaxially connected with a first roller, a second roller is arranged at the middle position of the left end of the top plate, a belt is connected between the first roller and the second roller, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the right end of the second roller, the lead screw transversely penetrates through the middle part of an inner cavity of the top plate, the right end of the lead screw is movably connected with the inner cavity side wall of the top plate through a ball bearing, a sliding block is screwed at the middle part of a rod body of the lead screw, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding block, and a drilling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block, the connecting block has all been installed to the lower part of bracing piece, and the inside helicitic texture that is of connecting block, the inside of connecting block has all connect the threaded rod soon, ball bearing has all been installed to the right-hand member of threaded rod, the equal fixedly connected with splint in ball bearing's right side, the equal fixed mounting in left end of threaded rod has the carousel, rotatory handle has all been installed to the opposite side of carousel, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of processing platform has the landing leg, the damper box has all been installed to the bottom of landing leg.

Preferably, the bracing piece has all seted up the spout towards one side of drilling mechanism, the inside of spout has all been pegged graft and has been had the buffer board, the equal fixedly connected with expanding spring of the other end of buffer board, expanding spring's the other end all with drilling mechanism's lateral wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring in top both sides of buffer board, buffer spring's top all corresponds position fixed connection with the bottom of roof.

Preferably, the side of the clamping plate facing the supporting rod is provided with fixing rods at the top and the bottom of the ball bearing.

Preferably, the supporting legs are transversely fixed with reinforcing steel bars.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the damping box is fixedly connected with a damping spring, and the top end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a punching mechanism for intelligent manufacturing equipment of an automobile air conditioner piston, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the punching mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing equipment of the automobile air conditioner piston, the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate through the belt by adding the screw rod and the motor, so that the sliding block drives the drilling mechanism to move left and right, drilling at different positions of a furniture plate is facilitated, the drilling efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the impact force applied to the device during drilling is reduced by adding the buffer plate and the buffer spring, so that the service life of the device is prolonged;

2. this a mechanism of punching for vehicle air conditioner piston intelligence manufacturing equipment is used, through adding connecting block and the threaded rod of establishing for the accessible rotates the twist grip, thereby removes about the adjustment splint, and then can carry out nimble clamping to panel, has promoted drilling equipment's drilling efficiency and quality, and adds the damper box of establishing, has prevented that the device is whole to produce great rocking when drilling, has promoted the stability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shock-absorbing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a support bar; 3. a top plate; 4. a motor; 5. a first roller; 6. a second roller; 7. a belt; 8. a lead screw; 9. a ball bearing; 10. a slider; 11. a drilling mechanism; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a splint; 15. a turntable; 16. a support leg; 17. a damper box; 18. a buffer plate; 19. a buffer spring; 20. fixing the rod; 21. reinforcing steel bars; 171. a damping spring; 181. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the patent of the invention without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the patent of the invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme, and discloses a punching mechanism for an intelligent manufacturing device of an automobile air-conditioning piston, which comprises a processing table 1, a supporting rod 2, a top plate 3, a motor 4, a first roller 5, a second roller 6, a belt 7, a lead screw 8, a ball bearing 9, a sliding block 10, a drilling mechanism 11, a connecting block 12, a threaded rod 13, a clamping plate 14, a rotary table 15, a supporting leg 16, a damping box 17, a damping plate 18, a damping spring 19, a fixing rod 20, a reinforcing steel bar 21, damping springs 171 and 181 expansion springs, referring to fig. 1, the supporting rod 2 is longitudinally and fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the processing table 1, the top end of the supporting rod 2 is transversely and fixedly provided with the top plate 3, the top plate 3 is of a hollow structure, the motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top plate 3, a rotor of the motor 4 is coaxially connected with the first roller 5, and a second roller 6 is installed in the middle position of the left end of the top plate 3, the belt 7 is connected inside the first roller 5 and the second roller 6, the lead screw 8 is fixedly connected at the right end of the second roller 6, the lead screw 8 transversely penetrates through the middle part of the inner cavity of the top plate 3, the right end of the lead screw 8 is movably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the top plate 3 through the ball bearing 9, the slider 10 is rotatably connected at the middle part of the rod body of the lead screw 8, the bottom of the top plate 3 corresponding to the slider 10 is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the slider 10 is fixedly provided with a drilling mechanism 11, the motor 4 can drive the lead screw 8 to rotate through the belt 7, so that the slider 10 drives the drilling mechanism 11 to move left and right, thereby facilitating the drilling of different positions of the furniture plate, improving the drilling efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers, the sliding groove is formed in one side of the support rod 2 facing the drilling mechanism 11, the buffer plate 18 is inserted inside the sliding groove, the other end of the buffer plate 18 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 181, the other end of the telescopic spring 181 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drilling mechanism 11, the two sides of the top of the buffer plate 18 are fixedly connected with the buffer springs 19, the top ends of the buffer springs 19 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 3 correspondingly, the buffer plate 18 and the buffer springs 19 reduce the impact force on the device during drilling, the service life of the device is prolonged, the lower part of the support rod 2 is provided with the connecting block 12, the inside of the connecting block 12 is of a threaded structure, the inside of the connecting block 12 is screwed with the threaded rod 13, the right end of the threaded rod 13 is provided with the ball bearing 9, the right side of the ball bearing 9 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 14, the rotary handle can be rotated through the additionally arranged connecting block 12 and the threaded rod 13, the left and right movement of the clamping plate 14 can be adjusted, flexible clamping can be carried out on the material, and the drilling efficiency and quality of the drilling device are improved, fixing rods 20 are installed at the top and the bottom of the ball bearing 9 on one side of the clamping plate 14 facing the supporting rod 2, so that the ball bearing 9 and the clamping plate 14 are connected more tightly, a rotary table 15 is installed at the left end of the threaded rod 13, a rotary handle is installed at the other side of the rotary table 15, supporting legs 16 are installed at two sides of the bottom of the processing table 1, reinforcing steel bars 21 are installed between the supporting legs 16 transversely and fixedly, the stability of the whole device is improved, a damping box 17 is installed at the bottom end of each supporting leg 16, please refer to fig. 2, a damping spring 171 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the damping box 17, the top of the damping spring 171 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each supporting leg 16, the whole device is prevented from generating large shaking during drilling, the stability of the device is improved, and the motor 4 and the drilling mechanism 11 are connected with an external power grid through electric wires.

The working principle of the device is as follows: firstly, the rotating handle is rotated, so that the left and right movement of the clamping plates 14 is adjusted, then the plate needing drilling is placed between the clamping plates 14, then the rotating handle is rotated, so that the clamping plates 14 move relatively, thereby clamping the plate, facilitating the flexible clamping of the plate, improving the drilling efficiency and quality of the drilling device, starting the drilling mechanism 11 to drill the plate, when the secondary drilling is needed to be carried out on different positions of the plate, the motor 4 is started, so that the motor 4 can drive the screw rod 8 to rotate through the belt 7, thereby leading the slide block 10 to drive the drilling mechanism 11 to move left and right, facilitating the drilling of different positions of the furniture board, improving the drilling efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and the buffer plate 18 and the buffer spring 19 are additionally arranged, so that the impact force applied to the device during drilling is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.