Novel human skeleton internal fixation system

文档序号:1805780 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新的人体骨骼内固定系统 (Novel human skeleton internal fixation system ) 是由 梁益建 赵登 胡正军 汪飞 于 2021-09-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新的人体骨骼内固定系统,包括装置主体,所述装置主体包括椎弓根螺钉、第一内固定棒、固定装置、第二内固定棒、第一椎体、第二椎体、第三椎体、第四椎体、第五椎体以及焊条,所述第一椎体底部固定连接第二椎体,所述第一椎体的外壁两侧均开设凹槽,所述第一椎体外壁固定连接椎弓根螺钉,所述椎弓根螺钉包括螺柱、固紧块以及通孔,通过各个部件的互相组合,该装置主体操作更简便,尤其是在设计固定时,可以达到任意部位三维连接固定,同时,该装置主体对植入物螺钉、板/棒的形态要求低,内固定物体积更小,减少在体内的存留,对软组织条件较差的病人更具有优势,可以减少软组织相关并发症的发生,大大的提高了手术的效果。(The invention discloses a new human skeleton internal fixation system, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a pedicle screw, a first internal fixation rod, a fixation device, a second internal fixation rod, a first vertebral body, a second vertebral body, a third vertebral body, a fourth vertebral body, a fifth vertebral body and a welding rod, the bottom of the first vertebral body is fixedly connected with the second vertebral body, two sides of the outer wall of the first vertebral body are respectively provided with a groove, the outer wall of the first vertebral body is fixedly connected with the pedicle screw, the pedicle screw comprises a stud, a fastening block and a through hole, the device main body is simpler and more convenient to operate, particularly, when in design and fixation, the device main body can achieve three-dimensional connection and fixation of any part, meanwhile, the device main body has low requirements on the shapes of an implant screw and a plate/rod, has smaller volume of an internal fixture, reduces the retention in vivo, and has advantages for patients with poor soft tissue conditions, can reduce the occurrence of soft tissue related complications and greatly improve the effect of the operation.)

1. A new human skeletal internal fixation system is characterized in that: comprises a device body (1), the device body (1) comprises pedicle screws (2), a first internal fixing rod (3), a fixing device (4), a second internal fixing rod (5), a first vertebral body (6), a second vertebral body (7), a third vertebral body (8), a fourth vertebral body (9), a fifth vertebral body (10) and welding rods (11), the bottom of the first vertebral body (6) is fixedly connected with a second vertebral body (7), both sides of the outer wall of the first vertebral body (6) are provided with grooves, the outer wall of the first vertebral body (6) is fixedly connected with a pedicle screw (2), the pedicle screw (2) comprises a stud (201), a fastening block (202) and a through hole (203), the stud (201) is arranged on two sides inside the first vertebral body (6), the top of the stud (201) is connected with the bottom of the fastening block (202) in a welding mode, and a through hole (203) is formed in the outer wall of the stud (201).

2. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the novel vertebral body is characterized in that a third vertebral body (8) is arranged at the bottom of the second vertebral body (7), the bottom of the third vertebral body (8) is fixedly connected with the top of a fourth vertebral body (9), the bottom of the fourth vertebral body (9) is fixedly connected with the top of a fifth vertebral body (10), and grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the second vertebral body (7), the third vertebral body (8), the fourth vertebral body (9) and the fifth vertebral body (10).

3. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the outer walls of the second vertebral body (7), the third vertebral body (8), the fourth vertebral body (9) and the fifth vertebral body (10) are fixedly connected with one side of the pedicle screw (2).

4. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: inside first internal fixation stick (3) run through to pedicle of vertebral arch screw (2), first internal fixation stick (3) divide into two sets ofly altogether, and are two sets of first internal fixation stick (3) are the symmetric distribution form.

5. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of first inner fixing rods (3) are positioned on one sides of a first vertebral body (6) and a second vertebral body (7), and a fixing device (4) is clamped between the two groups of first inner fixing rods (3).

6. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: inside second internal fixation stick (5) run through to pedicle of vertebral arch screw (2), second internal fixation stick (5) divide into two sets ofly altogether, and are two sets of second internal fixation stick (5) are the symmetric distribution form, and are two sets of second internal fixation stick (5) are located fourth centrum (9) and fifth centrum (10) one side, and are two sets of the joint has fixing device (4) between second internal fixation stick (5).

7. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: fixing device (4) divide into three groups altogether, and three groups fixing device (4) are the evenly distributed form, and three groups fixing device (4) include, connecting rod (401), second fixed block (402) and draw-in groove (403), connecting rod (401) both ends are all inserted to second fixed block (402) one side, draw-in groove (403) are seted up to second fixed block (402) one side, draw-in groove (403) joint is on first interior fixed stick (3) outer wall.

8. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: first internal fixation stick (3) include first fixed block (301) and first insulating tube (302), first fixed block (301) is connected through the welding mode to first internal fixation stick (3) one end, first insulating tube (302) have been cup jointed to first internal fixation stick (3) opposite side outer wall, first internal fixation stick (3) other end welding electrode (11) one side.

9. A new human endoskeleton fixation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: fixed rod (5) include third fixed block (501) and second heat insulating tube (502) in the second, third fixed block (501) is connected through the welding mode to fixed rod (5) one end in the second, second heat insulating tube (502) have been cup jointed to fixed rod (5) opposite side outer wall in the second, fixed rod (5) other end welding electrode (11) one side in the second, fixed rod (5) one side swing joint thermometer (12) bottom in the second.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel human skeleton internal fixation system.

Background

Bones are the hard organs that make up the internal bones of vertebrates and function to move, support and protect the body; manufacturing red blood cells and white blood cells; storing minerals. The skeleton is composed of various shapes and has complex internal and external structures, so that the skeleton can keep hard while reducing the weight. One of the components of the skeleton is mineralized skeleton tissue, and the inside of the skeleton is a hard honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional structure; other tissues include bone marrow, periosteum, nerves, blood vessels, and cartilage, and the bones of the human body function as a support for the body and are part of the body's motor system. There are 206 bones in adults. The bones are generally connected by joints and ligaments, and the human body bone internal fixation system is one of the most important treatment means of the existing orthopedic system. The use of intra-skeletal fixation systems for the treatment of bone fractures was first reported in 1775. Through the development of internal fixation system theory and materials science for many years, the pedicle screw and plate/rod system is the most widely and mature internal fixation system for treating orthopedic diseases at present. Due to the diversity of human skeletal systems, the current pedicle screw, plate and rod systems can be mainly divided into two major categories, namely pedicle screw systems for the spine and pedicle screw and plate (intramedullary nail) systems for limb trauma. Due to the huge demand, the bone internal fixation system has huge market economic value.

At present, the prior human skeleton internal fixation has the following defects:

1. the design system and the material research of the prior human skeleton internal fixation system (pedicle screw and plate/rod system) are developed more mature, but the real three-dimensional fixation is not realized clinically, and the problems of difficult use or high complication incidence rate after operation exist in some cases when the systems are used;

2. meanwhile, when a patient with severe scoliosis is fixed in a pedicle screw, the vertebral body sequence is unbalanced due to the severe scoliosis degree, and the pedicle screw sequence is not in a straight line, so that the titanium rod needs to be pre-bent to a certain degree, which may cause unsatisfactory orthopedic effect or increase the risk of internal fixation failure due to increased metal fatigue;

3. in addition, when a patient who is weak uses the internal fixation system, the protruding part of the internal fixation may abrade the skin, which may lead to local necrosis and infection, which may cause physical and mental burden of the patient and affect the operation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel human skeleton internal fixation system, which solves the problems that the design system and the material research of the prior human skeleton internal fixation system (pedicle screw and plate/rod system) are developed more mature, but the real three-dimensional fixation is not realized clinically, and the use of the systems is difficult or the occurrence rate of postoperative complications is high in partial cases; meanwhile, when a patient with severe scoliosis is fixed in a pedicle screw, the vertebral body sequence is unbalanced due to the severe scoliosis degree, and the pedicle screw sequence is not in a straight line, so that the titanium rod needs to be pre-bent to a certain degree, which may cause unsatisfactory orthopedic effect or increase the risk of internal fixation failure due to increased metal fatigue; in addition, when a patient who is weak uses the internal fixation system, the protruding part of the internal fixation may abrade the skin, which may cause local necrosis and infection, which may cause physical and mental burden of the patient and affect the operation effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new human skeleton internal fixation system, includes the device main part, the device main part includes pedicle of vertebral arch screw, first internal fixation stick, fixing device, second internal fixation stick, first centrum, second centrum, third centrum, fourth centrum, fifth centrum and welding rod, first centrum bottom fixed connection second centrum, the recess is all seted up to the outer wall both sides of first centrum, first centrum outer wall fixed connection pedicle of vertebral arch screw, pedicle of vertebral arch screw includes double-screw bolt, solid tight piece and through-hole, the inside both sides of first centrum are located to the double-screw bolt, the double-screw bolt top is connected with solid tight piece bottom through the welding mode, the through-hole is seted up to the double-screw bolt outer wall.

Preferably, the bottom of the second vertebral body is provided with a third vertebral body, the bottom of the third vertebral body is fixedly connected with the top of a fourth vertebral body, the bottom of the fourth vertebral body is fixedly connected with the top of a fifth vertebral body, and grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the second vertebral body, the outer wall of the third vertebral body, the outer wall of the fourth vertebral body and the outer wall of the fifth vertebral body.

Preferably, the two sides of the outer wall of the second vertebral body, the third vertebral body, the fourth vertebral body and the fifth vertebral body are fixedly connected with one side of the pedicle screw.

Preferably, the first internal fixation rods penetrate through the inner part of the pedicle screw and are divided into two groups, and the two groups of the first internal fixation rods are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the two groups of first inner fixing rods are positioned on one sides of the first vertebral body and the second vertebral body, and a fixing device is clamped between the two groups of first inner fixing rods.

Preferably, the second internal fixation rods penetrate through the inside of the pedicle screw and are divided into two groups, the two groups of second internal fixation rods are symmetrically distributed and located on one side of a fourth vertebral body and one side of a fifth vertebral body, and a fixing device is clamped between the two groups of second internal fixation rods.

Preferably, fixing device divide into three groups altogether, and three groups fixing device is the evenly distributed form, and three groups fixing device includes connecting rod, second fixed block and draw-in groove, the connecting rod both ends all insert to second fixed block one side, the draw-in groove is seted up to second fixed block one side, the draw-in groove joint is on first internal fixation stick outer wall.

Preferably, first interior fixed rod includes first fixed block and first thermal-insulated pipe, first fixed block is connected through welded mode to first interior fixed rod one end, first interior fixed rod opposite side outer wall has cup jointed first thermal-insulated pipe, first interior fixed rod other end welding electrode one side.

Preferably, the second internal fixation stick includes third fixed block and second heat insulating tube, the third fixed block is connected through welding mode to second internal fixation stick one end, the second heat insulating tube has been cup jointed to second internal fixation stick opposite side outer wall, fixed stick other end welding electrode one side in the second, fixed stick one side swing joint thermometer bottom in the second.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a novel human skeleton internal fixation system. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this new human skeleton internal fixation system, through the combination each other of each part, the device main part uses the operation more simple and convenient, especially when the design is fixed, can reach the three-dimensional connection of arbitrary position and fix, simultaneously, the device main part is low to the form requirement of implant screw, board/stick, interior fixture volume is littleer, reduce the persistence in the body, more have the advantage to the relatively poor patient of soft tissue condition, can reduce the emergence of soft tissue relevant complication, great improvement the effect of operation, be convenient for patient's recovery.

(2) The new human skeleton internal fixation system can select the bone cutting range according to the lateral bending degree of the centrum of a patient by medical staff through the combination of the first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod, cut the third centrum at the lateral bending peak, then fold and shape the centrum temporarily fixed by the first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod as a whole, when the two internal fixation rods are converged and the lateral bending correction effect is satisfied, cut off the redundant first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod, simultaneously sleeve the connection part of the first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod with the first heat insulation pipe and the second heat insulation pipe respectively to achieve the heat insulation effect and avoid the high temperature sputtering in the welding process from burning tissues around scraps, then weld and fix the first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod, and both sides of the first internal fixation rod and the second fixation rod are movably connected with thermometers, and the temperature that the response pole that sets up in thermometer bottom can be at any time with the response transmits to the thermometer on, makes things convenient for medical personnel when welding first internal fixation stick and second fixed stick, observes the temperature on first internal fixation stick and the second fixed stick at any time, avoids the high heat to pass through metal heat conduction damage normal structure on every side, has improved the security of operation greatly.

(3) The novel human skeleton internal fixation system aims at patients with extremely severe scoliosis and kyphosis, and reduces the degree of internal fixation operation difficulty caused by disorder of pedicle screw sequences during orthopedic surgery; the connecting rod can be strengthened and fixed in all directions and any direction, the pre-bending times of the connecting rod are effectively reduced, and the metal fatigue is reduced.

(4) This new human skeleton internal fixation system adopts welding technique to connect screw and stick, and pedicle of vertebral arch screw design to the backbone operation can further simplify, gets rid of the metal slot of traditional screw afterbody, has reduced the mention of screw, and when thin and weak patient, can avoid interior fixture to organize the extrusion of skin effectively, has reduced the risk that the patient takes place skin, incision complication, especially in the patient of extremely severe scoliosis deformity, has obvious use value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention after completion of vertebral body fixation;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertebral body fixation procedure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the whole of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pedicle screw of the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fixing device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first inner fixing rod according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a device body, 2-a pedicle screw, 201-a stud, 202-a fastening block, 203-a through hole, 3-a first internal fixing rod, 301-a first fixing block, 302-a first heat insulation pipe, 4-a fixing device, 401-a connecting rod, 402-a second fixing block, 403-a clamping groove, 5-a second internal fixing rod, 501-a third fixing block, 502-a second heat insulation pipe, 6-a first cone, 7-a second cone, 8-a third cone, 9-a fourth cone, 10-a fifth cone, 11-a welding rod and 12-a thermometer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a new human bone internal fixation system comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises pedicle screws 2, first internal fixation rods 3, a fixation device 4, second internal fixation rods 5, a first vertebral body 6, a second vertebral body 7, a third vertebral body 8, a fourth vertebral body 9, a fifth vertebral body 10 and welding rods 11, the bottom of the first vertebral body 6 is fixedly connected with the second vertebral body 7, grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the first vertebral body 6, the outer wall of the first vertebral body 6 is fixedly connected with the pedicle screws 2, each pedicle screw 2 comprises a stud 201, a fastening block 202 and a through hole 203, the studs 201 are arranged on two sides inside the first vertebral body 6, the top of each stud 201 is connected with the bottom of the fastening block 202 in a welding mode, the outer wall of each stud 201 is provided with the through hole 203, the bottom of the second vertebral body 7 is provided with the third vertebral body 8, and the bottom of each third vertebral body 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the fourth vertebral body 9, the bottom of the fourth vertebral body 9 is fixedly connected with the top of a fifth vertebral body 10, grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of each of the second vertebral body 7, the third vertebral body 8, the fourth vertebral body 9 and the fifth vertebral body 10, two sides of the outer wall of each of the second vertebral body 7, the third vertebral body 8, the fourth vertebral body 9 and the fifth vertebral body 10 are fixedly connected with one side of a pedicle screw 2, the first internal fixing rods 3 penetrate into the pedicle screws 2, the first internal fixing rods 3 are divided into two groups, the two groups of first internal fixing rods 3 are symmetrically distributed, the two groups of first internal fixing rods 3 are positioned on one sides of the first vertebral body 6 and the second vertebral body 7, a fixing device 4 is clamped between the two groups of first internal fixing rods 3 and inserted into the pedicle screws 2 on two sides of the first vertebral body 6 and the second vertebral body 7 through the first internal fixing rods 3, so that the temporary fixing effect is achieved, and the later folding is convenient, And (5) reshaping.

The second inner fixing rods 5 penetrate into the pedicle screws 2, the second inner fixing rods 5 are divided into two groups, the two groups of second inner fixing rods 5 are symmetrically distributed, the two groups of second inner fixing rods 5 are positioned on one sides of a fourth vertebral body 9 and a fifth vertebral body 10, fixing devices 4 are clamped between the two groups of second inner fixing rods 5, the fixing devices 4 are divided into three groups, the three groups of fixing devices 4 are evenly distributed, the three groups of fixing devices 4 comprise connecting rods 401, second fixing blocks 402 and clamping grooves 403, two ends of each connecting rod 401 are inserted into one side of each second fixing block 402, one side of each second fixing block 402 is provided with a clamping groove, each clamping groove 403 is clamped on the outer wall of each first inner fixing rod 3, and through the arrangement of the fixing devices 4, after welding work is completed, two sides of the first inner fixing rods 3 and the second fixing rods 5 can be fixedly connected through the grooves 403 in the fixing devices 4, effectual first interior fixed rod 3 of avoiding the postoperative and the phenomenon of buckling appears in second fixed rod 5, ensure the effect of operation, the patient's of also being convenient for later stage simultaneously resumes.

The first inner fixing rod 3 comprises a first fixing block 301 and a first heat insulation pipe 302, one end of the first inner fixing rod 3 is connected with the first fixing block 301 in a welding mode, the other side outer wall of the first inner fixing rod 3 is sleeved with the first heat insulation pipe 302, the other end of the first inner fixing rod 3 is welded on one side of a welding rod 11, the second inner fixing rod 5 comprises a third fixing block 501 and a second heat insulation pipe 502, one end of the second inner fixing rod 5 is connected with the third fixing block 501 in a welding mode, the other side outer wall of the second inner fixing rod 5 is sleeved with the second heat insulation pipe 502, the other end of the second inner fixing rod 5 is welded on one side of the welding rod 11, one side of the second inner fixing rod 5 is movably connected with the bottom of a thermometer 12, medical personnel can select a bone cutting range according to the lateral bending degree of a patient vertebral body, cut bones at the lateral bending vertex of the third vertebral body 8, and then temporarily fix the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 to the vertebral body, when two inner fixed rods are converged and the lateral bending correction effect is satisfied, redundant first inner fixed rod 3 and second fixed rod 5 are cut off, meanwhile, the joint of the first inner fixed rod 3 and the second fixed rod 5 is respectively sleeved with a first heat insulation pipe 302 and a second heat insulation pipe 502 to achieve the heat insulation effect and avoid sputtering high-temperature debris from burning surrounding tissues in the welding process, then the first inner fixed rod 3 and the second fixed rod 5 are welded and fixed, the two sides of the first inner fixed rod 3 and the second fixed rod 5 are movably connected with a thermometer 12, an induction rod arranged at the bottom of the thermometer 12 can transmit the induced temperature to the thermometer 12 at any time, and medical staff can observe the temperature on the first inner fixed rod 3 and the second fixed rod 5 at any time when welding the first inner fixed rod 3 and the second fixed rod 5, avoids high heat from damaging surrounding normal structures through metal heat conduction, and greatly improves the safety of the operation.

It should be noted that, when the new human skeleton internal fixation system is used, the actual usage amount of the pedicle screws 2 can be determined according to the actual situation of a patient, wherein the pedicle screws 2 are made of weldable titanium alloy material, the first internal fixation rod 3 and the second internal fixation rod are made of weldable memory metal, and the operation steps are described by taking the severe scoliosis correction as an example: firstly, at the stage of exposing the vertebral body planned to be fixed, grooves are arranged on two sides of a first vertebral body 6, a second vertebral body 7, a third vertebral body 8, a fourth vertebral body 9 and a fifth vertebral body 10, then pedicle screws 2 are screwed into the grooves, meanwhile, the first inner fixing rod 3 is inserted into the pedicle screws 2 on two sides of the first vertebral body 6 and the second vertebral body 7, the second inner fixing rod 5 is inserted into the pedicle screws 2 on two sides of the fourth vertebral body 9 and the fifth vertebral body 10 to achieve the effect of temporary fixation, at the moment, a medical worker can select a bone cutting range according to the lateral bending degree of the vertebral body of a patient, the third vertebral body 8 is cut at the vertex of the lateral bending, then the vertebral bodies temporarily fixed by the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 are respectively used as a whole to be folded and reshaped, when the two inner fixing rods are converged and after the lateral bending correction effect is satisfied, the redundant first inner fixing rod 3 and the redundant second inner fixing rod 5 are cut off, meanwhile, the joint of the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 is respectively sleeved with the first heat insulation pipe 302 and the second heat insulation pipe 502 to achieve the heat insulation effect and avoid the sputtering high-temperature debris from burning the surrounding tissues in the welding process, then the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 are welded and fixed, the two sides of the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 are movably connected with the thermometer 12, the induction rod arranged at the bottom of the thermometer 12 can transmit the induced temperature to the thermometer 12 at any time, so that medical personnel can observe the temperature on the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5 at any time when welding the first inner fixing rod 3 and the second fixing rod 5, the high heat is prevented from damaging the surrounding normal structures through the metal heat conduction, and the safety of the operation is greatly improved, make first internal fixation stick 3 and second fixed stick 5 connect from top to bottom and become a whole, accomplish orthopedic operation, avoid settling the loaded down with trivial details step of internal fixation again, and adjust the risk of spinal nerve injury that the internal fixation probably brought repeatedly, great improvement the treatment of operation.

The invention relates to a device, which comprises a device body 1, a pedicle screw 2, a stud 201, a fastening block 202, a through hole 203, a first inner fixing rod 3, a first fixing block 301, a first heat insulation pipe 302, a fixing device 4, a connecting rod 401, a second fixing block 402, a clamping groove 403, a second inner fixing rod 5, a third fixing block 501, a second heat insulation pipe 502, a first vertebral body 6, a second vertebral body 7, a third vertebral body 8, a fourth vertebral body 9, a fifth vertebral body 10, a welding rod 11 and a thermometer 12, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technical manuals, the structure and the principle of the device can be known by the technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, the invention solves the problems that the design system and the material research of the prior human skeleton internal fixation system (pedicle screw, plate/rod system) are developed more mature, but the real three-dimensional fixation is not realized clinically, and the use of the systems is difficult or the incidence rate of postoperative complications is high in partial cases; meanwhile, when a patient with severe scoliosis is fixed in a pedicle screw, the vertebral body sequence is unbalanced due to the severe scoliosis degree, and the pedicle screw sequence is not in a straight line, so that the titanium rod needs to be pre-bent to a certain degree, which may cause unsatisfactory orthopedic effect or increase the risk of internal fixation failure due to increased metal fatigue; and when the patient who is slightly thin uses the internal fixation system, the protruding part of the internal fixation may break the skin, cause local necrosis, infection, etc., cause the body and mind burden of the patient, influence the question of the surgical effect, the invention through the mutual combination of the above-mentioned part, the apparatus body uses and operates more simply and conveniently, especially while designing and fixing, can reach the three-dimensional connection of any position and fix, meanwhile, the apparatus body has low requirements for the form of implant screw, board/stick, the volume of the internal fixation is smaller, reduce the persistence in vivo, have advantages to the patient with bad soft tissue condition, can reduce the emergence of the relevant complication of soft tissue, the effect of the great improvement operation, facilitate the patient's recovery.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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