Processing equipment for fertilizer production

文档序号:1838402 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种化肥生产用加工设备 (Processing equipment for fertilizer production ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-05-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种化肥生产用加工设备,包括:混料仓、造粒仓、再加工仓;所述混料仓上侧的右方设有进料口,且混料仓与进料口为一体式结构;所述第一连接管的上端设置在混料仓下侧的左方,且第一连接管与混料仓通过螺栓固定方式相连接;所述造粒仓设置在第二连接管的下侧,且造粒仓与第二连接管通过螺栓固定方式相连接;所述再加工仓设置在第三连接管的右侧,且再加工仓与第三连接管通过螺栓固定方式相连接。通过在结构上的改进,具有产品大小统一,省时省力以及搅拌均匀的优点,从而有效的解决了本发明在现有技术一项中提出的问题和不足。(The invention provides a processing device for fertilizer production, which comprises: a mixing bin, a granulation bin and a reprocessing bin; a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the upper side of the mixing bin, and the mixing bin and the feed inlet are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the first connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the lower side of the mixing bin, and the first connecting pipe is connected with the mixing bin in a bolt fixing mode; the granulation bin is arranged on the lower side of the second connecting pipe, and the granulation bin is connected with the second connecting pipe in a bolt fixing mode; the reprocessing bin is arranged on the right side of the third connecting pipe, and the reprocessing bin is connected with the third connecting pipe in a bolt fixing mode. Through the improvement of the structure, the stirring device has the advantages of uniform product size, time and labor saving and uniform stirring, thereby effectively solving the problems and the defects of the invention in the prior art.)

1. A processing equipment for fertilizer production comprises: the device comprises a mixing bin (1), a feeding hole (2), a first connecting pipe (3), a stirring bin (4), a second connecting pipe (5), a granulating bin (6), a third connecting pipe (7), a reprocessing bin (8), a fourth connecting pipe (9), a discharging bin (10), a discharging hole (11), a spiral conveyor (12), an extrusion roller (13), a servo motor (14), a screen (15) and a baffle (16); the method is characterized in that: a feed inlet (2) is formed in the right side of the upper side of the mixing bin (1), and the mixing bin (1) and the feed inlet (2) are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the first connecting pipe (3) is arranged on the left side of the lower side of the mixing bin (1), and the first connecting pipe (3) is connected with the mixing bin (1) in a bolt fixing mode; the left side of the upper side of the stirring bin (4) is arranged at the lower side of the first connecting rod (3), and the stirring bin (4) is connected with the first connecting pipe (3) in a bolt fixing mode; the upper side of the second connecting pipe (5) is arranged on the right side of the lower side of the stirring bin (4), and the second connecting pipe (5) is connected with the stirring bin (4) in a bolt fixing mode; the granulating bin (6) is arranged at the lower side of the second connecting pipe (5), and the granulating bin (6) is connected with the second connecting pipe (5) in a bolt fixing mode; the third connecting pipe (7) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the granulation bin (6), and the third connecting pipe (7) is connected with the granulation bin (6) in a bolt fixing mode; the reprocessing bin (8) is arranged on the right side of the third connecting pipe (7), and the reprocessing bin (8) is connected with the third connecting pipe (7) in a bolt fixing mode; the right end of the fourth connecting pipe (9) is arranged above the left side of the reprocessing bin (8), and the fourth connecting pipe (9) is connected with the reprocessing bin (8) in a bolt fixing mode; the discharge bin (10) is arranged below the middle of the granulating bin (6) and the reprocessing bin (8), and the discharge bin (10) is respectively connected with the granulating bin (6) and the reprocessing bin (8) in a bolt fixing mode; the discharge port (11) is positioned below the left side of the discharge bin (10), and the discharge port (11) and the discharge bin (10) are of an integrated structure; the spiral conveyor (12) is respectively arranged inside the mixing bin (1), the stirring bin (4) and the reprocessing bin (8), and the spiral conveyor (12) is respectively connected with the mixing bin (1), the stirring bin (4) and the reprocessing bin (8) through bearings; the extrusion roller (13) is arranged inside the granulation bin (6), and the extrusion roller (13) is connected with the granulation bin (6) through a bearing; the servo motor (14) is arranged on the front side of the granulation bin (6), and the servo motor (14) is connected with the granulation bin (6) in a bolt fixing mode; the screen (15) is respectively arranged inside the re-granulation cabin (6) and the reprocessing cabin (8), and the screen (15) is respectively connected with the granulation cabin (6) and the reprocessing cabin (8) in a bolt fixing mode; the baffle (16) is arranged below the reprocessing bin (8), and the baffle (16) is connected with the reprocessing bin (8) when the manuscript is sent out through bolt fixation.

2. The processing equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third connecting pipe (7) is of a circular tubular structure, and two ends of the third connecting pipe (7) are located above the screen (15).

3. The processing equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: fourth connecting pipe (9) are round tubular structure, and the left end setting of fourth connecting pipe (9) is right-hand at stirring storehouse (4) upside.

4. The processing equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the discharge bin (10) is located above the baffle (16), and the lower side of the discharge bin (10) and the ground form an angle of 15 degrees.

5. The processing equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the squeeze roll (13) is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, and the squeeze roll (13) is provided with two positions in a front-back symmetrical mode.

6. The processing equipment for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screen cloth (15) are netted elliptical plates, the screen cloth (15) on the left side is arranged at an angle of 150 degrees with the ground, and the screen cloth (15) on the right side is arranged in the horizontal direction.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to processing equipment for fertilizer production.

Background

The granulator is processing equipment for manufacturing fertilizer raw materials into finished fertilizer granules, and granules with uneven sizes can be generated after the fertilizer raw materials are processed, and the fertilizer efficiency can be affected by overlarge or undersize granules, so that the requirement on granule control of the granulator is quite important.

But the current common granulator still has the particle control function imperfect, leads to the chemical fertilizer granule finished product diameter after production not of uniform size to cause the influence to the fertilizer efficiency of chemical fertilizer, lacks the automatic processing mechanism to bigger granule simultaneously, causes awkward problem.

In view of this, research and improvement are made to solve the existing problems, and a processing device for producing chemical fertilizer is provided, which aims to achieve the purposes of solving the problems and improving the practical value through the technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide processing equipment for fertilizer production, which solves the problems and the defects that the conventional granulator provided by the background technology has an incomplete particle control function, so that the diameters of finished fertilizer particles after production are different, the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer is influenced, and an automatic processing mechanism for larger particles is lacked, so that the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides processing equipment for producing a chemical fertilizer, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a processing equipment for fertilizer production comprises: the device comprises a mixing bin, a feeding hole, a first connecting pipe, a stirring bin, a second connecting pipe, a granulation bin, a third connecting pipe, a reprocessing bin, a fourth connecting pipe, a discharging bin, a discharging hole, a screw conveyor, a squeezing roller, a servo motor, a screen and a baffle; a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the upper side of the mixing bin, and the mixing bin and the feed inlet are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the first connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the lower side of the mixing bin, and the first connecting pipe is connected with the mixing bin in a bolt fixing mode; the left side of the upper side of the stirring bin is arranged at the lower side of the first connecting rod, and the stirring bin is connected with the first connecting pipe in a bolt fixing mode; the upper side of the second connecting pipe is arranged on the right side of the lower side of the stirring bin, and the second connecting pipe is connected with the stirring bin in a bolt fixing mode; the granulation bin is arranged on the lower side of the second connecting pipe, and the granulation bin is connected with the second connecting pipe in a bolt fixing mode; the third connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the right side of the granulation bin, and the third connecting pipe is connected with the granulation bin in a bolt fixing mode; the reprocessing bin is arranged on the right side of the third connecting pipe, and the reprocessing bin is connected with the third connecting pipe in a bolt fixing mode; the right end of the fourth connecting pipe is arranged above the left side of the reprocessing bin, and the fourth connecting pipe is connected with the reprocessing bin in a bolt fixing mode; the discharging bin is arranged below the middle of the granulating bin and the reprocessing bin and is respectively connected with the granulating bin and the reprocessing bin in a bolt fixing mode; the discharge port is positioned below the left side of the discharge bin, and the discharge port and the discharge bin are of an integrated structure; the spiral conveyors are respectively arranged inside the mixing bin, the stirring bin and the reprocessing bin and are respectively connected with the mixing bin, the stirring bin and the reprocessing bin through bearings; the extrusion roller is arranged inside the granulation bin and is connected with the granulation bin through a bearing; the servo motor is arranged on the front side of the granulation bin, and the servo motor is connected with the granulation bin in a bolt fixing mode; the screen is respectively arranged inside the granulation cabin and the reprocessing cabin and is respectively connected with the granulation cabin and the reprocessing cabin in a bolt fixing mode; the baffle is arranged below the reprocessing bin and is connected with the reprocessing bin through bolts when the draft is fixed and sent.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the third connecting pipe of the processing equipment for fertilizer production is of a circular tubular structure, and two ends of the third connecting pipe are positioned above the screen.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fourth connecting pipe of the processing equipment for fertilizer production is of a circular pipe-shaped structure, and the left end of the fourth connecting pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper side of the stirring bin.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the right side of the discharge bin of the processing equipment for producing the chemical fertilizer is positioned above the baffle, and the lower side of the discharge bin is arranged at an angle of 15 degrees with the ground.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the extrusion roller of the processing equipment for producing the fertilizer is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, and the extrusion roller is provided with two positions in a front-back symmetrical mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the screen of the processing equipment for fertilizer production is a reticular elliptical plate, the screen on the left side is arranged at an angle of 150 degrees with the ground, and the screen on the right side is arranged in the horizontal direction.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the processing equipment for fertilizer production, the plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the surfaces of the extrusion rollers, and fertilizer particles with the same size can be formed by matching the two extrusion rollers, so that the fertilizer particles are prevented from being greatly different in shape, and the device has the effect of unifying the sizes of products.

2. According to the processing equipment for producing the chemical fertilizer, the screen meshes are arranged in the granulating bin and the reprocessing bin, so that the chemical fertilizer particles adhered together can be automatically screened, and are transported to the granulating bin again for secondary processing through the screw conveyor without manual operation, and the device has the effects of saving time and labor.

3. According to the processing equipment for producing the chemical fertilizer, the mixing bin and the stirring bin are arranged above the device, so that not only can the chemical fertilizer raw materials be mixed, but also the chemical fertilizer raw materials can be fully stirred, and the device can play a role in uniformly stirring.

4. The device has the advantages of uniform product size, time and labor saving and uniform stirring by improving the structure, thereby effectively solving the problems and the defects in the background technology.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the squeeze roll of the present invention.

In the figure: mixing bunker 1, feed inlet 2, first connecting pipe 3, stirring bunker 4, second connecting pipe 5, granulation bunker 6, third connecting pipe 7, reprocessing bunker 8, fourth connecting pipe 9, discharge bunker 10, discharge gate 11, screw conveyer 12, squeeze roll 13, servo motor 14, screen 15, baffle 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a specific technical embodiment of a processing apparatus for fertilizer production:

a processing equipment for fertilizer production comprises: the device comprises a mixing bin 1, a feeding hole 2, a first connecting pipe 3, a stirring bin 4, a second connecting pipe 5, a granulation bin 6, a third connecting pipe 7, a reprocessing bin 8, a fourth connecting pipe 9, a discharging bin 10, a discharging hole 11, a screw conveyor 12, an extrusion roller 13, a servo motor 14, a screen 15 and a baffle 16; a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the right side of the upper side of the mixing bin 1, and the mixing bin 1 and the feed inlet 2 are of an integrated structure; the upper end of the first connecting pipe 3 is arranged at the left side of the lower side of the mixing bin 1, and the first connecting pipe 3 is connected with the mixing bin 1 in a bolt fixing mode; the left side of the upper side of the stirring bin 4 is arranged at the lower side of the first connecting rod 3, and the stirring bin 4 is connected with the first connecting pipe 3 in a bolt fixing mode; the upper side of the second connecting pipe 5 is arranged on the right side of the lower side of the stirring bin 4, and the second connecting pipe 5 is connected with the stirring bin 4 in a bolt fixing mode; the granulation bin 6 is arranged at the lower side of the second connecting pipe 5, and the granulation bin 6 is connected with the second connecting pipe 5 in a bolt fixing mode; the third connecting pipe 7 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the granulation bin 6, and the third connecting pipe 7 is connected with the granulation bin 6 in a bolt fixing mode; the reprocessing bin 8 is arranged on the right side of the third connecting pipe 7, and the reprocessing bin 8 is connected with the third connecting pipe 7 in a bolt fixing mode; the right end of the fourth connecting pipe 9 is arranged above the left side of the reprocessing cabin 8, and the fourth connecting pipe 9 is connected with the reprocessing cabin 8 in a bolt fixing mode; the discharging bin 10 is arranged below the middle of the granulating bin 6 and the reprocessing bin 8, and the discharging bin 10 is respectively connected with the granulating bin 6 and the reprocessing bin 8 in a bolt fixing mode; the discharge port 11 is positioned below the left side of the discharge bin 10, and the discharge port 11 and the discharge bin 10 are of an integrated structure; the screw conveyer 12 is respectively arranged inside the mixing bin 1, the stirring bin 4 and the reprocessing bin 8, and the screw conveyer 12 is respectively connected with the mixing bin 1, the stirring bin 4 and the reprocessing bin 8 through bearings; the extrusion roller 13 is arranged inside the granulation bin 6, and the extrusion roller 13 is connected with the granulation bin 6 through a bearing; the servo motor 14 is arranged on the front side of the granulation cabin 6, and the servo motor 14 is connected with the granulation cabin 6 in a bolt fixing mode; the screen 15 is respectively arranged inside the granulation cabin 6 and the reprocessing cabin 8, and the screen 15 is respectively connected with the granulation cabin 6 and the reprocessing cabin 8 in a bolt fixing mode; the flap 16 is disposed below the inside of the reprocessing cabin 8, and the flap 16 is connected to the reprocessing cabin 8 when the draft is fixed by bolts.

Specifically, the third connecting pipe 7 has a circular tubular structure, and both ends of the third connecting pipe 7 are located above the screen 15.

Specifically, the fourth connecting pipe 9 is a circular pipe-shaped structure, and the left end of the fourth connecting pipe 9 is disposed on the right side of the upper side of the stirring bin 4.

Specifically, the right side of the discharging bin 10 is located above the baffle 16, and the lower side of the discharging bin 10 is arranged at an angle of 15 degrees with the ground.

Specifically, a plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the surface of each squeeze roller 13, two squeeze rollers 13 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, and the two squeeze rollers 13 and the servo motor 14 are connected through belt pulleys and belts.

Specifically, the screen 15 is a mesh-shaped elliptical plate, the left screen 15 is disposed at an angle of 150 degrees with respect to the ground, and the right screen 15 is disposed in a horizontal direction.

The method comprises the following specific implementation steps:

at first fix the device in chemical fertilizer granule production process department, then insert outside controlling means with screw conveyer 12 and servo motor 14, carry the inside to the device from feed inlet 2 again with the chemical fertilizer raw materials, the chemical fertilizer raw materials is through the mixture of screw conveyer 12, stirring and transportation back, enter into the inside in granulation storehouse 6, and utilize the extrusion of two squeeze rolls 13 to form the even granule of size, it is vertical again to fall into ejection of compact storehouse 10 outside through discharge gate 11 transport device, if the adhesion takes place for the chemical fertilizer granule during, can be filtered by screen cloth 15, and fall back again to the inside in granulation storehouse 6 through third connecting pipe 7 and reprocessing storehouse 8 and carry out the secondary operation, thereby make the device possess still have labour saving and time saving's effect when the unified effect of product size, its practical value is greatly improved.

In summary, the following steps: according to the processing equipment for producing the chemical fertilizer, the plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the surfaces of the extrusion rollers, and chemical fertilizer particles with the same size can be formed by matching the two extrusion rollers, so that the large difference of the shapes of the chemical fertilizer particles is avoided, and the device has the effect of unifying the sizes of products; the screen meshes are arranged in the granulating bin and the reprocessing bin, so that the fertilizer particles adhered together can be automatically screened, and are transported to the granulating bin again for secondary processing by the screw conveyor without manual operation, and the device has the effects of saving time and labor; through set up blending bunker and stirring storehouse in the top of device, not only can mix the chemical fertilizer raw materials, can also guarantee that it stirs fully to make the device play the effect of stirring.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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