Intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth

文档序号:184646 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种涤纶针织印花布加工用智能断布机 (Intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth ) 是由 陈涛 于 2021-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于布料加工技术领域,提供了一种涤纶针织印花布加工用智能断布机,包括:断布机构,所述断布机构沿切割路径移动的位置通过水平调节件进行调整,所述水平调节件安装在底座上;压紧件,所述压紧件设置在底座上,压紧件用于对置于加工台板上的布料进行压紧固定;所述加工台板固定设置在底座上表面;送布机构,送布机构设置在所述底座上;废料收集装置,所述废料收集装置设置在底座上,废料收集装置用于对布料进行切断加工时产生的废屑进行收集。本发明实施例提供的断布机保证了切割点出的布料始终通过压紧轮进行压紧固定,从而保证了切割品质,避免布料切割过程中由于产生褶皱而影响切割效果的问题。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of fabric processing, and provides an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth, which comprises: the position of the cloth cutting mechanism moving along the cutting path is adjusted through a horizontal adjusting piece, and the horizontal adjusting piece is installed on the base; the pressing piece is arranged on the base and used for pressing and fixing the cloth on the processing platen; the processing bedplate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base; the cloth feeding mechanism is arranged on the base; the waste collecting device is arranged on the base and used for collecting scraps generated during cutting and processing of the cloth. The cloth cutting machine provided by the embodiment of the invention ensures that the cloth from the cutting point is always pressed and fixed by the pressing wheel, thereby ensuring the cutting quality and avoiding the problem that the cutting effect is influenced by the generation of wrinkles in the cloth cutting process.)

1. The utility model provides a dacron knitting calico processing is with disconnected cloth machine of intelligence which characterized in that includes:

the position of the cloth cutting mechanism moving along the cutting path is adjusted through a horizontal adjusting piece, and the horizontal adjusting piece is installed on the base;

the pressing piece is arranged on the base and used for pressing and fixing the cloth on the processing platen; the processing bedplate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base;

the cloth feeding mechanism is arranged on the base and used for providing cloth to be cut on the processing bedplate;

the waste collecting device is arranged on the base and located under the moving path of the cloth cutting mechanism, and the waste collecting device is used for collecting waste scraps generated in the process of cutting off and processing cloth.

2. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 1, wherein the cloth cutting mechanism comprises a cloth cutting motor, a cloth cutting knife is mounted on an output shaft of the cloth cutting motor, and the cloth cutting motor is fixedly mounted on a lifting plate; the height of the lifting plate on the movable seat is adjusted through a height adjusting piece; the cloth cutting mechanism further comprises a protection plate, the top end of the protection plate extends into a containing groove formed in the lifting plate, a connecting spring is further arranged in the containing groove, one end of the connecting spring is connected with the top end of the containing groove, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected with the top end of the protection plate; and a pinch roller is arranged at the bottom end of the protection plate.

3. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 2, wherein the height-adjusting piece comprises:

the servo motor is arranged on the moving seat, an output shaft of the servo motor is in driving connection with a height-adjusting screw rod, and the top end of the height-adjusting screw rod is also provided with an anti-falling block;

the height adjusting screw sleeve is fixedly arranged on a supporting ejector rod, and the supporting ejector rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting plate; the heightening screw sleeve is sleeved on the heightening screw rod in a threaded connection mode.

4. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal adjusting piece comprises a supporting cross beam, and the supporting cross beam is supported and fixedly installed on the base through a supporting vertical plate; the movable seat is supported and slidably arranged on the supporting cross beam, the supporting cross beam is located right above the cutting path, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting cross beam, and the movable seat is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded connection mode.

5. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the cloth feeding mechanism is a cloth winding drum, and the cloth is led out from the cloth winding drum and passes through the pre-tightening piece; the cloth winding drum is placed at the top end of the supporting vertical frame, a supporting through hole is formed in the supporting vertical frame, the pre-tightening piece comprises a supporting cross rod which is arranged on the supporting through hole in a penetrating and sliding mode, a pre-tightening roller is rotatably arranged at one end of the supporting cross rod, and the cloth penetrates through the pre-tightening roller; an external thread is formed in the outer ring of the other end of the supporting cross rod, a pressing ring is sleeved on the external thread, a nut is further sleeved on the external thread in a threaded connection mode, and the pressing ring is located between the supporting vertical frame and the nut; the compression ring is connected with the supporting vertical frame in a supporting mode through a second supporting spring.

6. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 5, wherein a processing through groove is formed in the processing bedplate, the processing through groove is located right below a moving path of the cloth cutting knife, and the length of the processing through groove is larger than the moving path of the height-adjusting screw rod.

7. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 6, wherein the pressing piece comprises two pressing rollers, the two pressing rollers are respectively located at two ends of the processing platen, the two pressing rollers are respectively installed at telescopic ends of two hydraulic telescopic rods, the two hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly installed on two supporting cavities, and the supporting cavities are arranged on the base.

8. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 6, wherein the waste collecting device comprises a collecting cavity arranged on the base, and the top of the collecting cavity is provided with a falling channel corresponding to the processing through groove, so that waste generated in the cloth cutting process enters and is collected in the collecting cavity after passing through the processing through groove and the falling channel; the bottom outlet of the collecting cavity is blocked through a blocking plate, the position of the blocking plate is adjusted through a first lead screw, the first lead screw is connected with the blocking plate through a threaded connection mode, a handle is fixedly mounted at the end part of the first lead screw, a supporting block is further arranged at the bottom of the base, and the blocking plate is supported, penetrates through and is arranged on the supporting block in a sliding mode.

9. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 8, wherein the base is further provided with an exhaust cavity, the exhaust cavity is communicated with one side of the top of the collection cavity, a filter screen is arranged at the communication position, the filter screen is further provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is driven by a cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is installed in the exhaust cavity, the base is further provided with an exhaust pump, and an air inlet end of the exhaust pump is connected with the exhaust cavity through an exhaust channel.

10. The intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing the polyester knitted printed cloth according to claim 9, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an elastic member coaxially and rotatably arranged on a filter screen, and the cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning brush mounted at the end of the elastic member; the elastic component with the output shaft coaxial coupling of clean motor, the elastic component includes that coaxial rotation sets up support section of thick bamboo on the filter screen, it slides through a supporting spring support and is provided with the supporting shoe in the support section of thick bamboo, install branch on the supporting shoe, the cleaning brush is installed the tip of branch, under the elastic support effect of a supporting spring, the cleaning brush supports on the filtering surface of filter screen.

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth.

Background

The polyester knitted printed cloth is widely applied to garment materials and linings, is popular with consumers in home textile products, and is cut off by a cloth cutting machine during processing of the polyester knitted printed cloth.

At present, the prior art discloses a novel cloth cutting machine, which comprises an outer frame, a motor, a bevel gear, a workbench and a motor, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the outer frame, the output end of the motor penetrates through the hanging frame to be connected with the inner wall of the outer frame, the center of the bottom of the hanging frame is provided with a middle shaft of the rotating disc in a bearing way, the end part of the middle shaft of the rotating disc in the hanging frame is connected with the middle part of the output shaft of the motor through bevel gears, the bottom of the rotary table is coaxially connected with a cam, the middle parts of the two sides of the workbench are connected with a clamping plate through a rotating shaft body, the bottom of the clamping plate is connected with one end of the cross rod, the disc is positioned under the workbench, the disc is sleeved on the output end of the motor, the bottom parts of the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with a transverse plate, the rotating rod is sleeved with a rectangular block, and the bottom of the rectangular block is hinged with one end of a connecting rod.

However, when the polyester knitted printed cloth is cut by the cloth cutting machine in the prior art, the printed cloth slides easily, the cut of the printed cloth deviates, the cut is not accurate enough, and the cutting effect of the polyester knitted printed cloth is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth, and aims to solve the problems that when a traditional cloth cutting machine is used for cutting the polyester knitted printed cloth, the printed cloth is easy to slide, the printed cloth is deviated in cutting, the cutting is not accurate enough, and the cutting effect of the polyester knitted printed cloth is influenced. The embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a dacron knitting calico processing is with disconnected cloth machine of intelligence, includes:

the position of the cloth cutting mechanism moving along the cutting path is adjusted through a horizontal adjusting piece, and the horizontal adjusting piece is installed on the base;

the pressing piece is arranged on the base and used for pressing and fixing the cloth on the processing platen; the processing bedplate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base;

the cloth feeding mechanism is arranged on the base and used for providing cloth to be cut on the processing bedplate;

the waste collecting device is arranged on the base and located under the moving path of the cloth cutting mechanism, and the waste collecting device is used for collecting waste scraps generated in the process of cutting off and processing cloth.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cloth cutting mechanism comprises a cloth cutting motor, a cloth cutting knife is mounted on an output shaft of the cloth cutting motor, and the cloth cutting motor is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate; the height of the lifting plate on the movable seat is adjusted through a height adjusting piece; the cloth cutting mechanism further comprises a protection plate, the top end of the protection plate extends into a containing groove formed in the lifting plate, a connecting spring is further arranged in the containing groove, one end of the connecting spring is connected with the top end of the containing groove, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected with the top end of the protection plate; the protection plate bottom is provided with the pinch roller, consequently, under the state that the pinch roller hangs down naturally, the protection plate is located disconnected cloth sword both sides separately, can protect disconnected cloth sword, and can avoid disconnected cloth sword to cause the accidental injury to operating personnel.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height-adjusting member includes:

the servo motor is arranged on the moving seat, an output shaft of the servo motor is in driving connection with a height-adjusting screw rod, and the top end of the height-adjusting screw rod is also provided with an anti-falling block;

the height adjusting screw sleeve is fixedly arranged on a supporting ejector rod, and the supporting ejector rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting plate; the heightening screw sleeve is sleeved on the heightening screw rod in a threaded connection mode.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal adjusting member comprises a supporting beam, and the supporting beam is supported and fixedly mounted on the base through a supporting vertical plate; the moving seat is supported and slidably arranged on the supporting cross beam, the supporting cross beam is positioned right above the cutting path, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting cross beam, and the moving seat is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded connection mode; therefore, according to the rotating direction of the second screw rod, the moving seat can move along the supporting beam, and then the cloth cutting mechanism is driven to move along the cutting path, so that the cloth on the processing platen is cut off and processed, and when the cloth is cut off and processed by the cloth cutting knife of the cloth cutting mechanism, the pressing wheel is pressed on the cloth, and the pressing wheel moves along with the displacement of the cloth cutting mechanism, so that the cloth which is cut off is always pressed and fixed through the pressing wheel, the cutting quality is guaranteed, and the problem that the cutting effect is influenced due to the generation of folds in the cloth cutting process is avoided.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cloth feeding mechanism is a cloth roll from which the cloth is drawn through the preload member; the cloth winding drum is placed at the top end of the supporting vertical frame; the cloth feeding device comprises a cloth feeding device, a cloth clamping device and a cloth clamping device, wherein a supporting through hole is formed in the supporting vertical frame, the pre-tightening device comprises a supporting cross rod which is arranged on the supporting through hole in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of the supporting cross rod is rotatably provided with a pre-tightening roller, and the cloth penetrates through the pre-tightening roller; an external thread is formed in the outer ring of the other end of the supporting cross rod, a pressing ring is sleeved on the external thread, a nut is further sleeved on the external thread in a threaded connection mode, and the pressing ring is located between the supporting vertical frame and the nut; the clamping ring is connected with the supporting vertical frame through the second supporting spring in a supporting mode, and therefore the second supporting spring can have the trend of being compressed through the screwing nut, so that the pre-tightening roller can displace in the direction close to the supporting vertical frame, the cloth is pre-tightened, the tension of the led-out cloth is kept, and the cloth is flat.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing platen has a processing through groove located directly below the moving path of the cloth cutting blade, and the processing through groove has a length greater than the moving path of the height-adjusting screw.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing member includes two pressing rollers, the two pressing rollers are respectively located at two ends of the processing platen, the two pressing rollers are respectively installed at telescopic ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, the two hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly installed on two supporting cavities, and the supporting cavities are opened on the base.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waste collecting device includes a collecting cavity formed on the base, and a dropping channel corresponding to the processing through groove is formed at the top of the collecting cavity, so that waste generated during the cloth cutting process enters and is collected in the collecting cavity after passing through the processing through groove and the dropping channel; the bottom outlet of the collecting cavity is blocked by the blocking plate, the position of the blocking plate is adjusted by the first lead screw, the first lead screw is connected with the blocking plate in a threaded connection mode, the handle is fixedly mounted at the end of the first lead screw, the supporting block is further arranged at the bottom of the base, the blocking plate is supported, penetrates through and slides on the supporting block, therefore, the first lead screw is rotated by the handle, the blocking plate is driven to move to block or open the outlet of the collecting cavity according to the rotating direction of the first lead screw, and waste collected in the collecting cavity can be discharged when the collecting cavity is opened.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base further has an exhaust cavity, the exhaust cavity is communicated with one side of the top of the collection cavity, a filter screen is disposed at the communication position, the filter screen is further provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is driven by a cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is mounted in the exhaust cavity, the base is further provided with an exhaust pump, and an air inlet end of the exhaust pump is connected with the exhaust cavity through an exhaust passage, so that when the exhaust pump is started, air in the exhaust cavity is continuously exhausted, negative pressure is generated in the collection cavity, waste materials generated during a cloth cutting process on the processing platen are better collected in the collection cavity, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning a filter surface of the filter screen.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly comprises an elastic member coaxially rotatably disposed on the filter screen, and the cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning brush mounted at an end of the elastic member; the elastic component with the output shaft coaxial coupling of clean motor, the elastic component includes that coaxial rotation sets up support cylinder on the filter screen, it slides through first supporting spring support and is provided with the supporting shoe to support in the support cylinder, install branch on the supporting shoe, the cleaning brush is installed the tip of branch, under the elastic support effect of first supporting spring, the cleaning brush supports on the cross-section of filter screen, consequently, through the elastic component that sets up for the cleaning brush hugs closely at the cross-section of filter screen, has improved the clearance effect to the cross-section of filter screen, avoids the filter screen to block up.

Compared with the prior art, the cloth cutting machine provided by the embodiment of the invention drives the cloth cutting mechanism to move along the cutting path by moving the moving seat along the supporting beam so as to cut off and process the cloth on the processing platen, and the pressing wheel is pressed on the cloth when the cloth is cut off and processed by the cloth cutting knife of the cloth cutting mechanism, and moves along with the displacement of the cloth cutting mechanism, so that the cloth which is cut off is always pressed and fixed by the pressing wheel, the cutting quality is ensured, and the problem that the cutting effect is influenced by the generation of wrinkles in the cloth cutting process is solved; under the state that the pressing wheel naturally hangs down, the protection plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth cutting knife, so that the cloth cutting knife can be protected, and the accidental injury of the cloth cutting knife to operators can be avoided; and through the piece and the pretensioning piece that compress tightly that set up, the roughness of further having guaranteed the cloth, and through the garbage collection device that sets up, be convenient for collect the waste material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a preload part of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a displacement member of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an elastic member of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an elastic member of an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing polyester knitted printed cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings: 100. a base; 101. a caster wheel; 102. processing the bedplate; 103. processing a through groove; 104. a support cavity; 105. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 106. a pressure roller; 107. a collection chamber; 108. an exhaust pump; 109. a blocking plate; 110. a first lead screw; 111. a support block; 112. a handle; 113. cleaning the motor; 114. an exhaust passage; 115. a drop passage; 116. an exhaust chamber; 117. filtering with a screen; 118. an elastic member; 1181. a support cylinder; 1182. a support slide block; 1183. a strut; 1184. a first support spring; 119. a cleaning brush; 200. a cloth reel; 201. a support stand; 202. supporting the through hole; 203. a support rail; 204. pre-tightening the roller; 205. an external thread; 206. pressing a ring; 207. a nut; 208. a second support spring; 300. distributing; 400. supporting a vertical plate; 401. a support beam; 402. a movable seat; 403. a second lead screw; 404. a receiving channel; 405. accommodating grooves; 500. a cloth cutting mechanism; 501. a cloth cutter; 502. a cloth cutting motor; 503. a lifting plate; 504. a connecting spring; 505. a receiving groove; 506. supporting the ejector rod; 507. a positive and negative rotation servo motor; 508. a protection plate; 509. a pinch roller; 510. a height-adjusting screw rod; 511. heightening the screw sleeve; 512. the anticreep piece.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, an intelligent cloth cutting machine for processing a polyester knitted printed fabric comprises:

the cloth cutting mechanism 500, the position of the cloth cutting mechanism 500 moving along the cutting path is adjusted by a horizontal adjusting piece, and the horizontal adjusting piece is installed on the base 100;

a pressing member, which is provided on the base 100 and is used for pressing and fixing the cloth 300 placed on the processing platen 102; the processing platen 102 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 100;

a cloth feeding mechanism provided on the base 100, the cloth feeding mechanism being configured to supply a cloth 300 to be cut onto the processing platen 102;

the waste collecting device is arranged on the base 100 and located under the moving path of the cloth cutting mechanism 500, and the waste collecting device is used for collecting the scraps generated during cutting and processing of the cloth 300.

In the embodiment provided by the invention, four corners of the bottom of the base 100 are provided with casters 101, so that the cloth cutting machine can be moved to a designated station.

In order to achieve the cloth breaking effect on the cloth 300, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, in the cloth breaking mechanism 500 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the cloth breaking mechanism 500 includes a cloth breaking motor 502, a cloth breaking knife 501 is installed on an output shaft of the cloth breaking motor 502, and the cloth breaking motor 502 is fixedly installed on a lifting plate 503; the height of the lifting plate 503 on the moving seat 402 is adjusted by a height adjusting member; the cloth cutting mechanism 500 further comprises a protection plate 508, the top end of the protection plate 508 extends into a containing groove 505 formed in the lifting plate 503, a connecting spring 504 is further arranged in the containing groove 505, one end of the connecting spring 504 is connected with the top end of the containing groove 505, and the other end of the connecting spring 504 is connected with the top end of the protection plate 508; the bottom end of the protection plate 508 is provided with a pressing wheel 509, so that the protection plate 508 is respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth breaking knife 501 in a natural falling state of the pressing wheel 509, the cloth breaking knife 501 can be protected, and accidental injury to an operator caused by the cloth breaking knife 501 can be avoided.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the height-adjusting member includes:

the servo motor 507 is arranged on the moving seat 402, an output shaft of the servo motor 507 is in driving connection with a height-adjusting screw rod 510, and the top end of the height-adjusting screw rod 510 is also provided with an anti-falling block 512;

the height-adjusting screw sleeve 511 is fixedly arranged on the supporting ejector rod 506, and the supporting ejector rod 506 is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting plate 503; the height-adjusting screw sleeve 511 is sleeved on the height-adjusting screw rod 510 in a threaded connection manner;

it can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the positive and negative rotation servo motor 507 drives the height-adjusting screw rod 510 to rotate, and further the height of the height-adjusting screw sleeve 511 in the vertical direction can be adjusted according to the rotation direction of the height-adjusting screw rod 510; further, the height of the lifting plate 503 relative to the movable base 402 is adjusted.

Further, an accommodating channel 404 for accommodating the lifting plate 503 is formed on the moving seat 402, and the lifting plate 503 is disposed through the accommodating channel 404; the bottom of the moving seat 402 has a receiving groove 405, and the receiving groove 405 corresponds to the cloth cutter 501.

With reference to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal adjusting member includes a supporting beam 401, and the supporting beam 401 is supported and fixedly installed on the base 100 through a supporting vertical plate 400; the moving seat 402 is supported and slidably arranged on the supporting beam 401, the supporting beam 401 is located right above the cutting path, a second screw rod 403 is rotatably arranged on the supporting beam 401, and the moving seat 402 is sleeved on the second screw rod 403 in a threaded connection manner; the second screw 403 is driven by a forward and backward rotation motor (not shown in the figure), so that the moving seat 402 can move along the supporting beam 401 according to the rotation direction of the second screw 403, and further the cloth breaking mechanism 500 is driven to move along the cutting path, so as to cut off the cloth 300 on the processing platen 102, and when the cloth breaking knife 501 of the cloth breaking mechanism 500 is used for cutting off the cloth 300, the pressing wheel 509 is pressed on the cloth 300, and the pressing wheel 509 moves along with the displacement of the cloth breaking mechanism 500, so that the cloth 300 at a cutting point is always pressed and fixed by the pressing wheel 509, the cutting quality is ensured, and the problem that the cutting effect is influenced by wrinkles generated in the cutting process of the cloth 300 is avoided.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 3, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cloth feeding mechanism is a cloth roll 200, and the cloth 300 is drawn from the cloth roll 200 and passes through the preload member; the cloth roll 200 is placed on top of the support stand 201.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a support through hole 202 is formed in the support stand 201, the pre-tightening member includes a support cross bar 203 penetrating and slidably disposed on the support through hole 202, a pre-tightening roller 204 is rotatably disposed at one end of the support cross bar 203, and the cloth 300 passes through the pre-tightening roller 204; an external thread 205 is formed in the outer ring of the other end of the supporting cross rod 203, a press ring 206 is sleeved on the external thread 205, a nut 207 is further sleeved on the external thread 205 in a threaded connection mode, and the press ring 206 is located between the supporting vertical frame 201 and the nut 207; the press ring 206 is supported and connected with the support stand 201 through the second support spring 208, so that the second support spring 208 has a tendency of being compressed by screwing the nut 207, so that the pre-tightening roller 204 is displaced in a direction close to the support stand 201, and the cloth 300 is pre-tightened, thereby maintaining the tension of the drawn cloth 300, and enabling the cloth 300 to be flat.

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processing platen 102 has a processing through groove 103, the processing through groove 103 is located right below the moving path of the cloth cutter 501, and the length of the processing through groove 103 is greater than the moving path of the height-adjusting screw 510.

As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the pressing member includes two pressing rollers 106, the two pressing rollers 106 are respectively located at two ends of the processing platen 102, the two pressing rollers 106 are respectively installed at telescopic ends of two hydraulic telescopic rods 105, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 105 are respectively and fixedly installed on two supporting cavities 104, and the supporting cavities 104 are opened on the base 100.

In the matching use process of the pressing piece and the pre-tightening piece provided by the embodiment of the invention, one pressing roller 106 is firstly used for pressing and fixing the end part of the cloth 300, the nut 207 is screwed to pre-tighten the cloth 300, and then the other pressing roller 106 is used for pressing the middle part of the cloth 300, so that the part of the cloth 300 to be cut is flatly and uniformly laid on the processing bedplate 102, the cloth 300 is conveniently cut by the cloth cutting knife 501 which moves downwards, and the cloth cutting mechanism 500 moves along the cutting path by matching with the horizontal adjusting piece, so that the cloth cutting processing of the cloth 300 is realized.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the waste collecting device includes a collecting cavity 107 formed on the base 100, and a dropping channel 115 corresponding to the processing through slot 103 is formed at the top of the collecting cavity 107, so that waste generated during the cloth cutting process of the cloth 300 enters and is collected in the collecting cavity 107 after passing through the processing through slot 103 and the dropping channel 115; the outlet at the bottom end of the collecting cavity 107 is blocked by a blocking plate 109, the position of the blocking plate 109 is adjusted by a first screw rod 110, the first screw rod 110 is connected with the blocking plate 109 in a threaded connection mode, a handle 112 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the first screw rod 110, a supporting block 111 is further arranged at the bottom of the base 100, and the blocking plate 109 is supported, penetrates and slides on the supporting block 111, so that the first screw rod 110 is rotated by the handle 112, the blocking plate 109 is driven to move to block or open the outlet of the collecting cavity 107 according to the rotating direction of the first screw rod 110, and when the collecting cavity 107 is opened, waste collected in the collecting cavity 107 can be discharged.

With continuing reference to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base 100 further has an exhaust cavity 116, the exhaust cavity 116 is communicated with one side of the top of the collecting cavity 107, a filter screen 117 is disposed at the communication position, the filter screen 117 is further provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is driven by a cleaning motor 113, the cleaning motor 113 is installed in the exhaust cavity 116, the base 100 is further provided with an exhaust pump 108, an air inlet end of the exhaust pump 108 is connected with the exhaust cavity 116 through an exhaust passage 114, so that when the exhaust pump 108 is started, the gas in the exhaust cavity 116 is continuously exhausted, and a negative pressure is generated in the collecting cavity 107, so that the waste materials of the cloth-cutting process performed on the processing platen 102 are better collected in the collecting cavity 107, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the filtering surface of the filter screen 117.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, 7 and 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes an elastic member coaxially rotatably disposed on the filter screen 117, and a cleaning brush 119 mounted at an end of the elastic member; the elastic element is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor 113, so that the cleaning motor 113 can be utilized to drive the elastic element to rotate, and the cleaning brush 119 is driven to clean the filtering surface of the filter screen 117.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member includes a supporting cylinder 1181 coaxially and rotatably disposed on the filter screen 117, a supporting slider 1182 is slidably supported in the supporting cylinder 1181 through a first supporting spring 1184, a supporting rod 1183 is mounted on the supporting slider 1182, the cleaning brush 119 is mounted at an end of the supporting rod 1183, and the cleaning brush 119 abuts against the filtering surface of the filter screen 117 under the elastic supporting action of the first supporting spring 1184, so that the cleaning brush 119 is tightly attached to the filtering surface of the filter screen 117 through the elastic member, which improves the cleaning effect on the filtering surface of the filter screen 117 and prevents the filter screen 117 from being blocked.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment, but not limiting. When the invention is implemented, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to the requirements of users.

The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described herein are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the uses set forth in the specification and examples. It can be applied to all kinds of fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore intended that the invention not be limited to the exact details and illustrations described and illustrated herein, but fall within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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